CN216992226U - Side-cutting processing equipment, excess material cutting machine and cutting machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of machining, and discloses side-cut machining equipment, a residual material cutting machine and a cutting machine, wherein the side-cut machining equipment comprises an upper cover plate used for connecting and fixing a side-cut cutter group; the base is arranged opposite to the base and connected with the base and used for containing the positioning seat; the workpiece accommodating structure is detachably connected with the side cutting tool set and is used for accommodating a workpiece to be machined; the positioning seat is used for containing and fixing the workpiece containing structure; the side cutting tool set also comprises a first side cutting tool set and a second side cutting tool set; the first side cutting tool set moves in a first axial direction; the second side cutting tool set moves in a second axial direction; the first axial direction is perpendicular to the second axial direction. Can carry out the precision cutting processing to the work piece swiftly convenient.

Description

Side cutting processing equipment, excess material cutting machine and cutting machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of machining, in particular to side cutting machining equipment, a residual material cutting machine and a cutting machine.

Background

With the development of modern machining industry, the requirements on cutting quality and precision are continuously improved, and the requirements on improving production efficiency, reducing production cost and having a highly intelligent automatic cutting function are also improved. At present, compared with the current situation that the thin and soft silica gel products are cut on one side by using a cutter, when a workpiece to be machined needs to be cut at multiple positions, particularly annular interior parts with irregular peripheral shapes, the interior parts need to be taken down after being cut once, the positions of the cutter and the workpiece need to be adjusted, and then the operation is continued, so that the working time is wasted, and the efficiency is low. And every time the workpiece to be processed is taken and placed, certain errors exist, the accuracy is not high, and the forming rate is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a side cutting device, a blank cutting machine and a cutting machine, which can cut a workpiece quickly and conveniently.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides side cutting processing equipment, which comprises an upper cover plate, a side cutting tool group and a side cutting tool group, wherein the upper cover plate is used for connecting and fixing the side cutting tool group; the base is arranged opposite to the upper cover plate and connected with the upper cover plate and is used for containing the positioning seat; the workpiece accommodating structure is detachably connected with the side cutting tool set and is used for accommodating a workpiece to be machined; the positioning seat is used for accommodating and fixing the workpiece accommodating structure; the side cutting tool set comprises a first side cutting tool set and a second side cutting tool set; the first side cutting tool set moves in a first axial direction; the second side cutting tool set moves in a second axial direction; the first axial direction is perpendicular to the second axial direction.

Optionally, in an embodiment, the first side cutting tool set and the second side cutting tool set each include: a cutter; the first fixing seat is used for connecting the cutter; the second fixed seat is used for being fixedly connected with the upper cover plate; the driving piece pushes the cutter to reciprocate in a first axial direction or a second axial direction; a workpiece fixing post for connection with the workpiece receiving structure; the stop block is used for limiting the movement distance of the cutter; the elastic piece is used for resetting after the cutting of the cutter is finished; the first fixing seat and the second fixing seat are stacked.

Optionally, in an embodiment, the shape and size of the first fixing seat are the same as the shape and size of the second fixing seat; the first fixing seat and the second fixing seat respectively comprise a first groove and a second groove, and the workpiece fixing column penetrates through the first fixing seat and the second fixing seat through the first groove; the second groove is used for clamping the driving piece.

Optionally, in an embodiment, the positioning seat further includes a plurality of positioning blocks, and the workpiece accommodating structure further includes a third groove, and the third groove is matched with the positioning blocks.

Optionally, in an embodiment, the workpiece accommodating structure includes: a handle for facilitating grasping and moving the workpiece receiving structure; the convex blocks are used for sleeving and fixing a workpiece to be processed; the station fixing column comprises a flexible buffer ring for protecting a workpiece to be processed; the upper surface of the station fixing column is matched with the shape of the convex block.

Optionally, in an embodiment, a cutter head of the cutter is arc-shaped, and includes a cutter tip and two inclined planes, where the two inclined planes are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the cutter tip.

Optionally, in an embodiment, a mark is further disposed on a side of the first fixing seat connected to the cutting knife, so that the corresponding cutting knife is conveniently and fixedly mounted on the first fixing seat.

Optionally, in an embodiment, the tool bits of the two cutting knives of the first side cutting knife group are oppositely arranged in the first axial direction, and respectively move relatively towards one side of the workpiece fixing column during cutting; the second side cutter group comprises two cutters, and cutter heads of the two cutters of the second side cutter group are oppositely arranged in the second axial direction and respectively move relatively towards one side of the workpiece fixing column during cutting.

The utility model also discloses a cutting machine for the excess materials, which comprises any one of the side cutting processing devices.

The utility model also discloses a cutting machine which comprises any one of the side cutting processing devices.

According to the technical scheme, the workpiece to be machined is fixed through the movably detachable workpiece accommodating structure, the workpiece accommodating structure is firstly placed into the first side cutter group, the workpiece to be machined is cut on two sides, then the workpiece accommodating structure is detached and taken out, and then the workpiece accommodating structure is placed into the second side cutter group, so that the other two sides of the workpiece to be machined are cut, and the required workpiece is obtained. Manpower is reduced, the workpiece and the cutter are moved repeatedly, machining efficiency is improved, and errors of the formed workpiece are smaller.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the application, are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the application and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the application. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the application, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from them without inventive effort. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a side-cutting processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a side-cutting processing apparatus according to one embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a side cutting tool set according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a second side cutting tool set according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing base according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a workpiece receiving structure and a station fixing post according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of another perspective view of the workpiece receiving structure and the station fixing post according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a cutter according to one embodiment of the present application.

Wherein, 100, side cutting processing equipment; 110. an upper cover plate; 120. a base; 200. a side cutting tool set; 210. a first side cutter set; 220. a second side cutter set; 230. a cutter; 231. a bevel; 232. A knife tip; 240. a first fixed seat; 241. identifying; 250. a second fixed seat is manufactured; 251. a first groove; 252. a second groove; 260. a drive member; 270. station fixing columns; 271. a flexible buffer ring; 280. A stopper; 290. an elastic member; 300. positioning seats; 310. positioning blocks; 400. a workpiece receiving structure; 410. A handle; 420. a convex block; 430. and a third groove.

Detailed Description

In order to facilitate an understanding of the utility model, the utility model is described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific examples. It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," and the like as used herein are for descriptive purposes only. In the description of the present invention, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating relative importance or as implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, unless otherwise specified, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature; "plurality" means two or more. The terms "comprises" and "comprising," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or combinations thereof may be present or added.

Furthermore, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "coupled" are to be construed broadly and encompass, for example, both fixed and removable coupling as well as integral coupling; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, or through both elements. All technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the utility model herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Furthermore, the technical features mentioned in the different embodiments of the utility model described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present application provides a side cutting processing apparatus 100, which includes an upper cover plate 110 for connecting and fixing a side cutter 230 with a tool set 200; the base 120 is arranged opposite to and connected with the base 120, and is used for accommodating the positioning seat 300; a workpiece receiving structure 400 detachably coupled to the side cutter 230 tool set 200 for receiving a workpiece to be machined; the positioning seat 300 is used for accommodating and fixing the workpiece accommodating structure 400; the side cutter 230 tool set 200 further comprises a first side cutter tool set 210 and a second side cutter tool set 220; the first side cutter set 210 moves in a first axial direction; the second side cutter set 220 moves in a second axial direction; the first axial direction is perpendicular to the second axial direction.

As shown in fig. 2, the side cutting processing equipment 100 includes two side cutting knife 230 tool sets 200 disposed on an upper cover plate 110, the upper cover plate 110 and a base 120 are connected by a plurality of columns, and a workpiece accommodating structure 400 is disposed between a fixed seat and the side cutting knife 230 tool sets 200; the first side cutting tool set 210 comprises two cutting tools 230, and the two cutting tools 230 approach to or depart from each other in the first axial direction x to realize cutting and resetting in the x direction; the second side cutting knife set 220 comprises two cutting knives 230 which are close to each other or far away from each other in the second axial direction y to realize cutting and resetting in the y direction; the workpiece accommodating structure 400 is firstly placed into the first side cutter group, the workpiece to be processed is detached and taken out after the cutting of the two sides of the workpiece to be processed in the x direction is realized, and then the workpiece accommodating structure 400 is placed into the second side cutter group, the cutting of the two sides of the workpiece to be processed in the y direction is realized, and the required workpiece is obtained.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 3 to 4, fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the first side cutting tool set 210 and the second side cutting tool set 220 when the upper cover plate 110 is turned over, the left group shows the second side cutting tool set 220, the right group shows the structure of the first side cutting tool set 210 when being fixedly connected with the positioning base 300, and fig. 3 is a state without a workpiece fixing post; fig. 4 is a separate structural schematic diagram of the second side cutting tool set 220; the side cutter 230 comprises a set 200 of: a cutter 230; a first fixing seat 240 for connecting the cutting knife 230; a second fixing seat for fixedly connecting with the upper cover plate 110; a driving member 260 for driving the cutting knife 230 to reciprocate in a first axial direction or a second axial direction; a workpiece holding post for connection with the workpiece receiving structure 400; a stopper 280 for limiting a moving distance of the cutting knife 230; an elastic member 290 for restoring after the cutting of the cutting knife 230 is completed; the first fixing base 240 and the second fixing base are stacked.

Specifically, the shape and size of the first fixing seat 240 are the same as those of the second fixing seat; the first fixed seat 240 and the second fixed seat both comprise a first groove 251 and a second groove 252, and the workpiece fixing column penetrates through the first fixed seat 240 and the second fixed seat through the first groove 251; the second groove 252 is used for clamping the driving member 260. The first fixing seat 240 further includes a mark 241 on a side connected with the cutting knife 230, so that the corresponding cutting knife 230 is fixedly mounted on the first fixing seat 240.

The stopper 280 is used for limiting the driving of the cutter 230 by the driving member 260 to be too large and limiting the depth or force of the cutter 230 during cutting; the driving component 260 is a cylinder or an oil hydraulic cylinder, and the tool bits of the two cutters of the first side cutter group are oppositely arranged in the first axial direction and respectively move towards one side of the workpiece fixing column in a relative manner during cutting; the second side cutter group comprises two cutters, and cutter heads of the two cutters of the second side cutter group are oppositely arranged in the second axial direction and respectively move towards one side of the workpiece fixing column relatively during cutting.

The outer second groove 252 after the first fixing seat 240 and the second fixing seat are stacked can facilitate an operator to identify the cutting direction of the side cutter 230 tool set 200; as can be clearly seen in fig. 1, the left side cutting blade set 200 is the first side cutting blade set 210 that cuts on the y-axis, and the right side cutting blade set 200 is the second side cutting blade set 220 that cuts on the x-axis. The length of the driving member 260 is greater than the thickness of the stacked first fixing base 240 and second fixing base.

First fixing base 240 is equipped with sign 241(1, 2, 3, 4) towards fixing base one side, is the instruction in four positions respectively, also has on the cutter 230 that corresponds and corresponds sign 241(1, 2, 3, 4), plays the foolproof effect when installing cutter 230, can be quick install correct cutter 230 on the both sides of first fixing base 240.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 5, the positioning socket 300 further includes a plurality of positioning blocks 310, and the workpiece accommodating structure 400 further includes a third groove 430, wherein the third groove 430 is a through groove for receiving the positioning blocks 310; when the workpiece accommodating structure 400 needs to be connected with the positioning seat 300, the third groove 430 is aligned with the positioning block 310 and then placed in a proper position, so that the workpiece accommodating structure 400 can be quickly aligned and placed in a proper position, manual multiple alignment is avoided, and time and cost are saved. And because the positioning block 310 is a fixing piece, the workpiece accommodating structure 400 can be ensured to be placed at a uniform position every time, and errors are not easy to occur.

More specifically, there are two positioning blocks 310, and there are two corresponding third grooves 430 of the workpiece accommodating structure 400, where the two positioning blocks 310 are arranged diagonally; the two positioning blocks 310 arranged diagonally are provided with the positioning blocks 310 corresponding to the four corners, so that space and material are saved, and the workpiece accommodating structure 400 is more stable and less prone to sliding compared with only one positioning block 310; and as shown in fig. 5, the two positioning blocks 310 are not the same, and the front and rear of the side-cut processing apparatus 100 may be distinguished by the positioning blocks 310.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 6-7, the workpiece receiving structure 400 includes, from two perspectives, respectively, a workpiece holding post 400, the workpiece receiving structure 400 including: a handle 410 for facilitating gripping movement of the workpiece receiving structure 400; a protrusion block 420 for fixing and sleeving the workpiece to be processed; the station fixing column 270 comprises a flexible buffer ring 271 used for protecting a workpiece to be processed; the upper bottom surface of the station fixing column 270 is matched with the shape of the convex block 420. The utility model takes the workpiece to be processed as the flexible plastic workpiece as the reference, and plays a role in protecting or buffering the inner decoration of the part shell; therefore, when fixing such a workpiece, the workpiece needs to be sleeved on the protruding block 420 to fix the workpiece, and the station fixing column 270 fixes the workpiece from the other side on one hand, and on the other hand, the flexible workpiece cannot be deformed, so that a flexible buffer ring 271 for protecting the workpiece is further provided, one surface of the flexible buffer ring 271 is the same as the shape of the bottom surface of the station fixing column 270 extending out of one side of the first fixing seat 240, and the other surface of the flexible buffer ring is the same as the shape of the bottom surface of the protruding block 420 of the workpiece accommodating structure 400.

In some embodiments, the cutting tip of the cutting knife 230 has an arc shape, and includes a cutting tip 232 and two inclined surfaces 231, and the two inclined surfaces 231 are symmetrically disposed on both sides of the cutting tip 232.

As shown in fig. 8, fig. 8 shows two sides of one of the cutting knives 230, the cutting edge of the cutting knife 230 is arc-shaped, the cutting tip 232 forms a cutting edge through two grooves of the inclined surface 231, and the inclined surface 231 can also be used as a chip and a chip groove.

The embodiment of the application also discloses a clout guillootine, including above-mentioned arbitrary side cut processing equipment 100.

The embodiment of the application also discloses a cutting machine, which comprises any one of the side cutting processing devices 100.

The side cutting machining equipment 100 realizes cutting and cutting of the equipment to be machined in the x and y axial directions by arranging the detachable workpiece accommodating structure 400; the labor is saved, and the cutting accuracy is ensured while the workpiece is cut more quickly and efficiently.

The above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; within the idea of the utility model, also technical features in the above embodiments or in different embodiments may be combined, steps may be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the utility model as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of brevity; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and these modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A side cut processing apparatus, characterized in that the side cut processing apparatus comprises:

the upper cover plate is used for connecting and fixing the side cutting tool set;

the base is arranged opposite to the upper cover plate and connected with the upper cover plate, and is used for accommodating the positioning seat;

the workpiece accommodating structure is detachably connected to the side cutting tool set and is used for accommodating a workpiece to be machined;

the positioning seat is used for containing and fixing the workpiece containing structure; the side cutting tool set comprises a first side cutting tool set and a second side cutting tool set; the first side cutting tool set moves in a first axial direction; the second side cutting tool set moves in a second axial direction; the first axial direction is perpendicular to the second axial direction.

2. The side-cutting machining apparatus of claim 1, wherein the first side-cutting tool and the second side-cutting tool set each include:

a cutter;

the first fixed seat is used for connecting the cutter;

the second fixed seat is used for being fixedly connected with the upper cover plate;

the driving piece is used for pushing the cutter to do reciprocating motion in a first axial direction or a second axial direction;

the workpiece fixing column is used for being connected with the workpiece accommodating structure;

the stop block is used for limiting the movement distance of the cutter;

the elastic piece is used for resetting after the cutting of the cutter is finished;

the first fixing seat and the second fixing seat are stacked.

3. The side-cutting processing equipment of claim 2, wherein the shape and the size of the first fixed seat are the same as the shape and the size of the second fixed seat; the first fixing seat and the second fixing seat respectively comprise a first groove and a second groove, and the workpiece fixing column penetrates through the first fixing seat and the second fixing seat through the first groove; the second groove is used for clamping the driving piece.

4. The side-cutting machining apparatus of claim 2, wherein the workpiece receiving structure includes:

a handle for facilitating gripping movement of the workpiece receiving structure;

the bulge block is used for sleeving and fixing a workpiece to be processed;

the station fixing column comprises a flexible buffer ring and is used for protecting a workpiece to be processed;

the upper surface of the station fixing column is matched with the shape of the convex block.

5. The side-cutting machining apparatus of claim 1, wherein the locating socket further includes a plurality of locating blocks, and the workpiece receiving structure further includes a third recess that interfits with the locating blocks.

6. The side-cutting processing equipment of claim 1, wherein the cutter head of the cutter is arc-shaped and comprises a cutter tip and two inclined surfaces, and the two inclined surfaces are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the cutter tip.

7. The side-cutting processing equipment of claim 3, wherein a mark is arranged on the surface of the first fixed seat connected with the cutting knife, so that the corresponding cutting knife is conveniently and fixedly arranged on the first fixed seat.

8. The side-cutting processing apparatus of claim 7, wherein the first side-cutting tool set includes two cutting tools.

9. A discard cutter characterized by comprising the side-cut processing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 8.

10. A cutting machine comprising the side-cut processing apparatus of any one of claims 1 to 8.

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