CN211413829U - T-shaped slot milling cutter - Google Patents
T-shaped slot milling cutter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211413829U CN211413829U CN201922408504.8U CN201922408504U CN211413829U CN 211413829 U CN211413829 U CN 211413829U CN 201922408504 U CN201922408504 U CN 201922408504U CN 211413829 U CN211413829 U CN 211413829U
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- Prior art keywords
- groove
- straight
- slot
- cutter
- milling cutter
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- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229930195488 Arborside Natural products 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a T type groove milling cutter, including handle of a knife, vertical setting cutter arbor, a pair of symmetry setting in the handle of a knife bottom set up at the straight flute side sword of cutter arbor side and a pair of symmetry setting at the portable recess planing mechanism of cutter arbor side, two straight flute side sword and two portable recess planing mechanisms are laid along the circumference of cutter arbor in turn. Compared with the prior art, the utility model firstly digs the straight flute on the platform to be processed through the straight flute side blade on the side surface of the cutter bar, then digs the grooves on the left side surface and the right side surface at the bottom of the straight flute through the groove side blade, finally realizes the processing of the T-shaped flute, and does not need to carry out tool changing or tool setting operation, thereby simplifying the operation and simultaneously ensuring the processing precision; the movable groove planing mechanism can slide up and down on the side face of the cutter bar along the guide groove, not only can keep away from the straight groove side blade when the straight groove side blade planes the straight groove and avoid interference on the straight groove side blade, but also can stretch into the bottom of the straight groove after the straight groove planing is finished so as to plane the groove on the left side face and the right side face of the bottom of the straight groove, and the reliability is good.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of T type groove processing, a T type groove milling cutter is related to.
Background
The T-shaped groove is an inverted T-shaped groove processed on the working surface of the cast iron platform or the wooden platform, and is mainly used for fixing a workpiece by matching with a bolt and a screw so as to carry out work such as welding or assembly. The processing steps of the T-shaped groove are generally as follows:
1) drawing a processing line on the end surface and the upper plane of a platform to be processed;
2) planing a straight groove on the platform by using a milling cutter or a grooving cutter;
3) and (4) planing grooves on the left side surface and the right side surface at the bottom of the straight groove by using a T-shaped milling cutter or an elbow cutter.
In the method, two types of cutters are used for planing the straight groove and the left and right side grooves respectively, so that the number of the cutters is increased, multiple tool changing and multiple tool setting operations are required, the operation is complicated, and the machining precision is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The object of the present invention is to provide a T-slot milling cutter for overcoming the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art.
The purpose of the utility model can be realized through the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a T type groove milling cutter, this milling cutter includes handle of a knife, vertical setting cutter arbor, a pair of symmetry setting in the straight flute side sword of cutter arbor side and a pair of symmetry setting portable recess planing mechanism in the cutter arbor side, and two straight flute side sword and two portable recess planing mechanisms are laid along the circumference of cutter arbor in turn. The cutter handle is used for clamping and fixing the milling cutter on a workpiece shaft of the milling machine, and the workpiece shaft drives the milling cutter to rotate so as to realize T-shaped groove processing.
Furthermore, a guide groove matched with the movable groove planing mechanism is formed in the side face of the cutter rod in the axial direction of the cutter rod. The movable groove planing mechanism can slide up and down on the side surface of the cutter bar along the guide groove, and when the movable groove planing mechanism slides to the top of the guide groove, only the straight groove side edge on the side surface of the cutter bar is in contact with the platform to be machined; when the movable groove planing mechanism slides to the bottom of the guide groove, the movable groove planing mechanism enters a working area to plane the platform to be processed.
Furthermore, portable recess planing mechanism include the recess side sword base that slides and set up in the guide way and set up the recess side sword on recess side sword base. The groove side edge base is used for driving the groove side edge to slide up and down along the guide groove, and the groove side edge is used for planing a groove on the left side surface and the right side surface at the bottom of the straight groove.
Furthermore, the guide groove is a T-shaped groove. The T-shaped groove can clamp the groove side edge base at the bottom of the groove without separating from the cutter bar, and the groove side edge is exposed out of the guide groove so as to plane the side face of the bottom of the straight groove.
Further, the sum of the lengths of the straight groove side edge and the groove side edge is smaller than the length of the guide groove, so that the groove side edge can keep a longer distance from the straight groove side edge when moving to the highest position, and the work of the straight groove side edge is prevented from being influenced.
Furthermore, an upper bolt hole and a lower bolt hole are formed in the guide groove, the distance between the upper bolt hole and the top of the guide groove is equal to the length of the groove side edge base, and the distance between the lower bolt hole and the bottom of the guide groove is equal to the length of the groove side edge base.
Furthermore, a bolt matched with the groove side edge base is arranged in the upper bolt hole or the lower bolt hole. When the groove side edge base moves to the highest position, the bolt is screwed into the upper bolt hole, and the bottom of the groove side edge base is limited and fixed; when the recess side sword base removed to the minimum, in bolt hole down with the bolt screw in, carry on spacing fixedly to the top of recess side sword base, guarantee job stabilization nature.
Furthermore, the length of the groove side edge is smaller than that of the straight groove side edge, so that grooves on the left side surface and the right side surface are planed at the bottom of the straight groove, and finally the T-shaped groove consisting of the grooves on the left side surface and the right side surface and the straight groove is obtained.
Furthermore, the cutter bar is also provided with chip removal grooves matched with the straight groove side edge and the groove side edge respectively, so that chips can be removed conveniently.
When the utility model is used for processing T-shaped grooves, the movable groove planing mechanism is firstly moved to the top of the guide groove, the bolt is screwed into the upper bolt hole, and the straight groove is planed on the platform to be processed by the straight groove side blade on the side of the cutter bar; then directly take out the bolt in the upper bolt hole, make the recess side sword move to the guide way bottom downwards, later screw in the bolt hole down, dig out the recess of left and right sides in straight flute bottom by the recess side sword, and need not to carry out the tool changing or tool setting operation.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the characteristics of it is following:
1) firstly, a straight groove is planed on a platform to be processed through a straight groove side blade on the side surface of a cutter bar, then grooves on the left side surface and the right side surface are planed at the bottom of the straight groove through a groove side blade, and finally T-shaped groove processing is realized without tool changing or tool setting operation, so that the operation is simplified, and the processing precision can be ensured;
2) the movable groove planing mechanism can slide up and down on the side face of the cutter bar along the guide groove, not only can keep away from the straight groove side blade when the straight groove side blade planes the straight groove and avoid interference on the straight groove side blade, but also can stretch into the bottom of the straight groove after the straight groove planing is finished so as to plane the groove on the left side face and the right side face of the bottom of the straight groove, and the reliability is good.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a movable groove planing mechanism located at the top of a guide groove according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a left side view structural schematic diagram of the middle movable groove planing mechanism of the present invention positioned at the bottom of the guide groove;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the movable groove planing mechanism of the present invention;
the notation in the figure is:
1-handle of a knife, 2-cutter arbor, 3-straight flute side sword, 4-guide way, 5-recess side sword bases, 6-recess side sword, 7-go up bolt hole, 8-lower bolt hole.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiment is implemented on the premise of the technical solution of the present invention, and a detailed implementation manner and a specific operation process are given, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments.
Example (b):
as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the T-shaped slot milling cutter comprises a cutter handle 1, a cutter bar 2 vertically arranged at the bottom of the cutter handle 1, a pair of straight slot side edges 3 symmetrically arranged on the side surfaces of the cutter bar 2, and a pair of movable groove planing mechanisms symmetrically arranged on the side surfaces of the cutter bar 2, wherein the two straight slot side edges 3 and the two movable groove planing mechanisms are alternately arranged along the circumferential direction of the cutter bar 2.
Wherein, the side of the cutter arbor 2 is provided with a guide way 4 matched with the movable groove planing mechanism along the axial direction of the cutter arbor 2. The guide groove 4 is a T-shaped groove.
As shown in fig. 3, the movable groove shaving mechanism includes a groove side blade base 5 slidably disposed in the guide groove 4 and a groove side blade 6 disposed on the groove side blade base 5.
The sum of the lengths of the straight groove side edges 3 and the groove side edges 6 is smaller than the length of the guide groove 4. An upper bolt hole 7 and a lower bolt hole 8 are formed in the guide groove 4, the distance between the upper bolt hole 7 and the top of the guide groove 4 is equal to the length of the groove side edge base 5, and the distance between the lower bolt hole 8 and the bottom of the guide groove 4 is equal to the length of the groove side edge base 5. Bolts matched with the groove side edge base 5 are arranged in the upper bolt holes 7 or the lower bolt holes 8. The length of the groove side edge 6 is smaller than the length of the straight groove side edge 3. The cutter bar 2 is also provided with a chip groove which is respectively matched with the straight groove side edge 3 and the groove side edge 6.
When a T-shaped groove is machined, the movable groove planing mechanism is moved to the top of the guide groove 4, a bolt is screwed into the upper bolt hole 7, and a straight groove is planed on a platform to be machined by the straight groove side edge 3 on the side surface of the cutter bar 2; then directly take out the bolt in the upper bolt hole 7, make the groove side edge 6 move downward to the bottom of the guide groove 4, then screw the bolt into the lower bolt hole 8, and the groove side edge 6 digs the groove of the left and right sides at the bottom of the straight groove, without needing to change the tool or carry on the tool operation.
The embodiments described above are intended to facilitate the understanding and use of the invention by those skilled in the art. It will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications to these embodiments may be made, and the generic principles described herein may be applied to other embodiments without the use of the inventive faculty. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and those skilled in the art should make improvements and modifications within the scope of the present invention according to the disclosure of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a T type slot milling cutter, its characterized in that, this milling cutter include handle of a knife (1), vertical setting cutter arbor (2) in handle of a knife (1) bottom, a pair of symmetry set up straight flute side sword (3) and a pair of symmetry set up the portable recess planing mechanism in cutter arbor (2) side, and two straight flute side sword (3) and two portable recess planing mechanisms are laid along the circumference of cutter arbor (2) in turn.
2. A T-slot milling cutter according to claim 1, characterized in that the side of the tool holder (2) is provided with a guide slot (4) along the axial direction of the tool holder (2) adapted to the movable groove milling means.
3. A T-slot milling cutter as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the movable groove planing means comprise a groove flank base (5) slidably arranged in the guide groove (4) and a groove flank (6) arranged on the groove flank base (5).
4. A T-slot milling cutter as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the guide slot (4) is a T-slot.
5. A T-slot milling cutter as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the sum of the lengths of the straight slot side edges (3) and the groove side edges (6) is smaller than the length of the guide slot (4).
6. A T-slot milling cutter according to claim 5, characterized in that the guide slot (4) is provided with upper bolt holes (7) and lower bolt holes (8), the distance between the upper bolt holes (7) and the top of the guide slot (4) being equal to the length of the groove flank base (5), and the distance between the lower bolt holes (8) and the bottom of the guide slot (4) being equal to the length of the groove flank base (5).
7. A T-slot milling cutter according to claim 6, characterized in that the upper bolt hole (7) or the lower bolt hole (8) is provided with a bolt adapted to the groove flank base (5).
8. A T-slot milling cutter as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the length of the groove flank (6) is smaller than the length of the straight groove flank (3).
9. A T-slot milling cutter as claimed in claim 3, wherein the cutter bar (2) is further provided with chip flutes adapted to the straight slot side edges (3) and the groove side edges (6), respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201922408504.8U CN211413829U (en) | 2019-12-28 | 2019-12-28 | T-shaped slot milling cutter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201922408504.8U CN211413829U (en) | 2019-12-28 | 2019-12-28 | T-shaped slot milling cutter |
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CN211413829U true CN211413829U (en) | 2020-09-04 |
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CN201922408504.8U Expired - Fee Related CN211413829U (en) | 2019-12-28 | 2019-12-28 | T-shaped slot milling cutter |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112475804A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-03-12 | 中国兵器工业集团江山重工研究院有限公司 | Method for machining ultra-long narrow T-shaped groove |
-
2019
- 2019-12-28 CN CN201922408504.8U patent/CN211413829U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112475804A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-03-12 | 中国兵器工业集团江山重工研究院有限公司 | Method for machining ultra-long narrow T-shaped groove |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200904 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |