KR101940367B1 - Tool holder - Google Patents

Tool holder Download PDF

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Publication number
KR101940367B1
KR101940367B1 KR1020150140039A KR20150140039A KR101940367B1 KR 101940367 B1 KR101940367 B1 KR 101940367B1 KR 1020150140039 A KR1020150140039 A KR 1020150140039A KR 20150140039 A KR20150140039 A KR 20150140039A KR 101940367 B1 KR101940367 B1 KR 101940367B1
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
holder
tool
upper holder
lower holder
fastening hole
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020150140039A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Other versions
KR20170040712A (en
Inventor
정민혁
Original Assignee
현대위아 주식회사
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 현대위아 주식회사 filed Critical 현대위아 주식회사
Priority to KR1020150140039A priority Critical patent/KR101940367B1/en
Publication of KR20170040712A publication Critical patent/KR20170040712A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR101940367B1 publication Critical patent/KR101940367B1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B29/00Holders for non-rotary cutting tools; Boring bars or boring heads; Accessories for tool holders
    • B23B29/04Tool holders for a single cutting tool
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B29/00Holders for non-rotary cutting tools; Boring bars or boring heads; Accessories for tool holders
    • B23B29/04Tool holders for a single cutting tool
    • B23B29/046Tool holders for a single cutting tool with an intermediary toolholder
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B29/00Holders for non-rotary cutting tools; Boring bars or boring heads; Accessories for tool holders
    • B23B29/04Tool holders for a single cutting tool
    • B23B29/12Special arrangements on tool holders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B2231/00Details of chucks, toolholder shanks or tool shanks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cutting Tools, Boring Holders, And Turrets (AREA)

Abstract

An invention relating to a tool holder is disclosed. A tool holder according to the present invention comprises: a lower holder formed on a top surface thereof so as to have a downward inclination lowered toward the front; And an upper holder which is in contact with the upper surface of the lower holder and whose lower surface is inclined downward toward the front so as to correspond to the upper surface of the lower holder. The tool is mounted on the upper holder and the direction in which the upper holder contacts the lower holder is changed , The working direction of the tool is changed.

Description

TOOL HOLDER {TOOL HOLDER}

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a tool holder, and more particularly, to a tool holder that fixes a tool so that one holder can be used for outer diameter machining and end cutting.

In general, machine tools such as Numerically Controlled Lathe (CNC) and Computerized Numerically Controlled Lathe (CNC) require various tools for machining a workpiece. During machining, the necessary tools are attached to the tool rest, and the workpiece is machined while rotating the tool on the machine tool.

At this time, the tool is divided into an outer diameter machining tool, an inner diameter machining tool, and a section machining tool according to the machining area of the workpiece, and each tool holder is required to mount these tools on the workbench.

The tool holder mounted on the tool stand consists of an outer diameter holder, an inner diameter holder, and a one-sided holder. Here, the three types of tool holders are determined in accordance with the division angle (octagon, tenth, twelve, etc.) of the tool rest.

Recently, the shape of the workpiece has become complicated, the number of tool holders attached to the tool holder has increased, and since more tools are required than the number of tool holders that can be attached to the tool holder, . Further, when a user purchases a machine tool and then purchases a holder for an outer diameter machining, a holder for an inner diameter machining, and the like, the respective tool holders must be purchased separately. Therefore, there is a need for improvement.

Background Art [0002] The background art of the present invention is disclosed in Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-2014-0011759 (published on Apr. 29, 2014, entitled Adapter Interchangeable Tool Holder).

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a tool holder for fixing a tool so that a workpiece can be machined and sectioned by a single holder.

A tool holder according to the present invention comprises: a lower holder formed on a top surface thereof so as to have a downward inclination lowered toward the front; And an upper holder having a lower surface in contact with an upper surface of the lower holder and tilting downward toward the front so as to correspond to an upper surface of the lower holder, wherein the tool is mounted on the upper holder, As the direction of contact is changed, the working direction of the tool is changed.

In the present invention, the lower holder includes: a lower holder body; A lower holder inclined portion formed on an upper surface of the lower holder body and formed to be inclined downward forward; And a guide projection protruding from the lower holder inclined portion.

In the present invention, the lower holder inclined portion is formed with a lower holder fastening hole which is fastened by the upper holder and the first fastening member.

In the present invention, the upper holder includes: an upper holder inclined portion which faces the lower holder inclined portion and is inclined downward toward the front; An upper holder flat portion formed on an upper portion of the upper holder inclined portion and having an upper holder first fastening hole communicating with the lower holder fastening hole; And an upper holder tool receiving portion formed to be orthogonal to the upper holder plane portion and having an upper holder second fastening hole communicating with the lower holder fastening hole as the upper holder slanting portion is changed in a direction of contact with the lower holder slanting portion, .

In the present invention, the upper holder inclined portion further includes a guide groove portion corresponding to the guide protrusion.

In the present invention, the upper holder tool receiving portion is formed with a tool receiving groove for receiving the tool.

In the present invention, the lower holder fastening hole is selectively in communication with the upper holder first fastening hole or the upper holder second fastening hole according to a direction in which the upper holder inclined portion contacts the lower holder inclined portion.

In the present invention, the first fastening member fastens the lower holder fastener and the upper holder first fastener or the lower holder fastener and the upper holder second fastener to couple the lower holder and the upper holder.

According to the tool holder of the present invention, the upper holder on which the tool is mounted can be separated from the lower holder and rotated to perform the outer diameter machining and the end surface machining on the workpiece.

According to the present invention, the guide protrusion formed on the lower holder and the guide groove formed on the upper holder are coupled to each other, so that the upper holder can be easily assembled to the lower holder.

1 is a perspective view schematically showing a tool holder according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a perspective view schematically showing a lower holder according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a perspective view schematically showing a tool and an upper holder according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4 is an assembled perspective view schematically illustrating a first state in which an upper holder according to an embodiment of the present invention is coupled to a lower holder.
5 is a perspective view schematically illustrating a first state in which an upper holder according to an embodiment of the present invention is coupled to a lower holder.
6 is an assembled perspective view schematically illustrating a second state in which an upper holder according to an embodiment of the present invention is coupled to a lower holder.
7 is a perspective view schematically illustrating a second state in which an upper holder according to an embodiment of the present invention is coupled to a lower holder.

Hereinafter, an embodiment of a tool holder according to the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In this process, the thicknesses of the lines and the sizes of the components shown in the drawings may be exaggerated for clarity and convenience of explanation.

In addition, the terms described below are defined in consideration of the functions of the present invention, which may vary depending on the intention or custom of the user, the operator. Therefore, definitions of these terms should be made based on the contents throughout this specification.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view schematically showing a tool holder according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a perspective view schematically showing a lower holder according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 3 is a cross- FIG. 4 is a perspective view schematically showing a first state in which an upper holder according to an embodiment of the present invention is coupled to a lower holder, and FIG. 6 is a perspective view schematically showing a second state in which an upper holder according to an embodiment of the present invention is coupled to a lower holder, and FIG. 7 is a perspective view schematically illustrating a second state in which an upper holder according to an embodiment of the present invention is coupled to a lower holder.

1 to 3, a tool holder according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a lower holder 20 and an upper holder 30. The tool holder according to the present invention has a hexahedral shape in a state where the lower holder 20 and the upper holder 30 are coupled. The lower holder 20 and the upper holder 30 have a shape in which the tool holder is cut obliquely from the side.

The lower holder 20 is formed so as to have a downward inclination lowering in height toward the front side (reference left direction in FIG. 2). The lower holder 20 includes a lower holder body 21, a lower holder inclined portion 23, and a guide projection 25.

The lower holder main body 21 is fixed to a tool base (not shown) of a machine tool, and a bottom surface (lower reference surface in FIG. 2) is formed in a rectangular shape.

The lower holder inclined portion 23 is formed on the upper surface of the lower holder main body 21 so as to be inclined downward toward the front side (left direction in FIG. 2). The lower holder inclined portion 23 faces the upper holder inclined portion 33 of the upper holder 30 described below.

The lower holder inclined portion 23 is formed with a lower holder fastening hole 27 which is fastened by the upper holder 30 and the first fastening member 40. A plurality of lower holder fastening holes 27 are formed in the lower holder inclined portion 23. In the embodiment of the present invention, the lower holder fastening holes 27 are formed at the four corners of the lower holder slant 23, but are not limited to the numbers and positions.

The first fastening member 40 is formed of a bolt having a length corresponding to the height of the tool holder so that the upper holder 30 and the lower holder 20 can be fastened.

The guide projection 25 is protruded from the lower holder inclined portion 23. The guide projection 25 is formed to correspond to the guide groove 35 of the upper holder 30 described below. The guide projection 25 and the guide groove 35 are formed so as to correspond to each other. In the embodiment of the present invention, the guide protrusion 25 is formed at the lower portion from the upper portion of the center surface of the lower holder inclined portion 23. [ The guide groove portion 35 is formed at a corresponding position of the upper holder 30 which can be concavo-convexly coupled to the guide projection portion 25. [

The lower surface of the upper holder 30 is in contact with the upper surface of the lower holder 20 so that the lower surface of the upper holder 30 faces downward . The upper holder 30 includes an upper holder slope 33, an upper holder plane 31, and an upper holder tool receiving portion 32.

The upper holder inclined portion 33 faces the lower holder inclined portion 23 and is formed to be inclined downward toward the front (left side in FIG. 3).

The upper holder flat surface portion 31 is formed on the upper portion of the upper holder inclined portion 33 and the upper holder first fastening hole 37a communicating with the lower holder fastening hole 27 is formed. The upper holder first fastening hole 37a is formed to correspond to the size and the number of the lower holder fastening hole 27.

The upper holder tool receiving portion 32 is formed to be orthogonal to the upper holder flat surface portion 31 and an upper holder second fastening hole 37b communicating with the lower holder fastening hole 27 is formed. The upper holder second fastening hole 37b is in communication with the lower holder fastening hole 27 as the direction in which the upper holder slanting portion 33 contacts the lower holder slanting portion 23 is changed. The upper holder second fastening hole 37b is formed to correspond to the size and number of the lower holder fastening hole 27.

In the upper holder tool receiving portion 32, a tool receiving groove 39 for receiving the tool 10 is formed. The tool 10 is accommodated in the tool receiving groove 39 and then fastened to the upper holder tool receiving portion 32 by the second fastening member 50. A plurality of through holes 11 through which the second fastening member 50 can pass are formed on one side (reference right side in FIG. 3) of the tool 10. The through hole 11 is formed to have a size corresponding to the head portion of the second fastening member 50 so that the head portion of the second fastening member 50 is not exposed to the outside, . The second fastening member 50 is made of fastening means such as a bolt or a screw.

The upper holder first fastening hole 37a and the upper holder second fastening hole 37b can be selectively inserted into the lower holder fastening hole 33a as the direction in which the upper holder slanting portion 33 contacts the lower holder slanting portion 23 is changed, 27). The upper holder first fastening hole 37a or the upper holder second fastening hole 37b communicated with the lower holder fastening hole 27 is fastened by the first fastening member 40 so that the upper holder 30 is fastened to the lower holder 30, (Not shown).

The upper holder (30) according to the present invention further includes a guide groove (35). The guide groove 35 is formed in the upper holder inclined portion 33 of the upper holder 30 so as to correspond to the guide protrusion 25 formed in the lower holder inclined portion 23 of the lower holder 20. The guide groove 35 and the guide protrusion 25 may be coupled to each other so that the upper holder 30 is coupled to the lower holder 20. Therefore, the operator can easily connect the upper holder 30 to the lower holder 20, and the upper holder 30 is not separated from the position where the upper holder 30 is coupled to the lower holder 20.

Hereinafter, the operation of the tool holder according to the present invention will be described.

4 and 5 show a state in which the tool 10 in the tool holder according to the present invention is capable of machining the workpiece to an outer diameter.

After the upper holder 30 is separated from the lower holder 20, the upper holder slope 33 faces the lower holder slope 23. In this state, the upper holder tool receiving portion 32 on which the tool 10 is mounted faces left, and the upper holder plane portion 31 faces upward.

The guide groove portion 35 and the guide projection portion 25 are engaged with each other in a state in which the upper holder flat surface portion 31 faces upward.

The upper holder 30 is moved in the vertical direction along the guide projection 25 so that the upper holder first fastening hole 37a and the lower holder fastening hole 27 are communicated with each other.

The first fastening member 40 is inserted into the upper holder first fastening hole 37a and the lower holder fastening hole 27 in a state where the upper holder first fastening hole 37a and the lower holder fastening hole 27 are communicated with each other, So that the upper holder 30 and the lower holder 20 are fixed.

The outer diameter of the workpiece is machined by using the tool 10 positioned on the left side of the upper holder 30 in a state where the upper holder 30 and the lower holder 20 are fixed.

Figs. 6 and 7 show a state in which the tool 10 in the tool holder according to the present invention can machine a workpiece.

After the upper holder 30 is separated from the lower holder 20, the upper holder slope 33 faces the lower holder slope 23. In this state, the upper holder tool receiving portion 32 on which the tool 10 is mounted faces upward, and the upper holder plane portion 31 faces to the left.

The guide groove portion 35 and the guide projection portion 25 are engaged with each other in a state in which the upper holder tool receiving portion 32 faces upward.

The upper holder 30 is moved in the vertical direction along the guide projection 25 so that the upper holder second fastening hole 37b and the lower holder fastening hole 27 are communicated with each other.

The first fastening member 40 is inserted into the upper holder second fastening hole 37b and the lower holder fastening hole 27 while the upper holder second fastening hole 37b and the lower holder fastening hole 27 are communicated with each other, So that the upper holder 30 and the lower holder 20 are fixed.

The workpiece is sectioned by using the tool 10 positioned on the upper side of the upper holder 30 in a state where the upper holder 30 and the lower holder 20 are fixed.

That is, in the present invention, the upper holder 30, on which the tool 10 is mounted, is separated from the lower holder 20 in the direction of performing the outer diameter machining, The tool 10 can be disposed in the direction in which the end face machining is performed.

According to the tool holder of the present invention, the upper holder 30 on which the tool 10 is mounted can be separated and rotated from the lower holder 20 to perform the outer diameter machining and the end surface machining on the workpiece.

According to the present invention, the guide groove 35 formed in the upper holder 30 and the guide protrusion 25 formed in the lower holder 20 are coupled to each other so that the upper holder 30 can be easily Can be assembled.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. I will understand. Accordingly, the technical scope of the present invention should be defined by the following claims.

10: tool 11: through hole
20: lower holder 21: lower holder body
23: Lower holder inclined portion 25: Guide protrusion
27: lower holder fastening hole 30: upper holder
31: upper holder plane portion 32: tool receiving portion
33: upper holder inclined portion 35: guide groove
37a: upper holder first fastening hole 37b: upper holder second fastening hole
39: tool receiving groove 40: first fastening member
50: second fastening member

Claims (8)

A lower holder formed on the upper surface so as to have a downward inclination lowered toward the front; And
And an upper holder which is in contact with an upper surface of the lower holder and whose lower surface is inclined downward to correspond to the upper surface of the lower holder,
A tool is mounted on the upper holder, and as the direction in which the upper holder contacts the lower holder is changed, the working direction of the tool is changed,
Wherein the lower holder comprises:
A lower holder body;
A lower holder inclined portion formed on an upper surface of the lower holder body and formed to be inclined downward forward; And
And a guide protrusion protruding from the lower holder inclined portion,
A lower holder fastening hole is formed in the lower holder slope portion to be fastened by the upper holder and the first fastening member,
Wherein the upper holder comprises:
An upper holder inclined portion facing the lower holder inclined portion and formed to be inclined downward forward;
An upper holder flat portion formed on an upper portion of the upper holder inclined portion and having an upper holder first fastening hole communicating with the lower holder fastening hole; And
An upper holder tool receiving portion formed to be orthogonal to the upper holder plane portion and having an upper holder second fastening hole communicating with the lower holder fastening hole as the upper holder slanting portion is changed in a direction of contact with the lower holder slanting portion In addition,
And the lower holder fastening hole is selectively in communication with the upper holder first fastening hole or the upper holder second fastening hole according to a direction in which the upper holder slant portion contacts the lower holder slant portion.
delete delete delete The method according to claim 1,
And a guide groove portion formed on the lower surface of the upper holder inclined portion to correspond to the guide projection portion.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the upper holder tool receiving portion is formed with a tool receiving groove for receiving the tool.
delete The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the first fastening member engages the lower holder fastener and the upper holder first fastener or the lower holder fastener and the upper holder second fastener to couple the lower holder and the upper holder, Tool holder.
KR1020150140039A 2015-10-05 2015-10-05 Tool holder KR101940367B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020150140039A KR101940367B1 (en) 2015-10-05 2015-10-05 Tool holder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020150140039A KR101940367B1 (en) 2015-10-05 2015-10-05 Tool holder

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20170040712A KR20170040712A (en) 2017-04-13
KR101940367B1 true KR101940367B1 (en) 2019-01-18

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102547283B1 (en) 2022-04-28 2023-06-26 조용성 Tool holder assembly of cutting insert for processing machine component

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61124343U (en) * 1985-01-23 1986-08-05
KR20140004158U (en) * 2012-12-28 2014-07-08 현대중공업 주식회사 Tool bar for bite fixing

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102547283B1 (en) 2022-04-28 2023-06-26 조용성 Tool holder assembly of cutting insert for processing machine component

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KR20170040712A (en) 2017-04-13

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