CN216991071U - Environment-friendly chip removal device of numerical control lathe - Google Patents

Environment-friendly chip removal device of numerical control lathe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216991071U
CN216991071U CN202220635575.0U CN202220635575U CN216991071U CN 216991071 U CN216991071 U CN 216991071U CN 202220635575 U CN202220635575 U CN 202220635575U CN 216991071 U CN216991071 U CN 216991071U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
frame
gear
environment
removal device
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202220635575.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈常标
张萃
吕张来
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Shaanxi University of Technology
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Shaanxi University of Technology
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Priority to CN202220635575.0U priority Critical patent/CN216991071U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an environment-friendly chip removal device of a numerical control lathe, which comprises a main body mechanism, wherein the main body mechanism comprises a rack, the inner cavity of the rack is movably connected with a plurality of driving rollers, the driving rollers are in transmission connection through a chain plate conveyor belt, the top of the rack is fixedly connected with an installation plate, and a chip collection box is placed right below the installation plate; the cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning roller arranged below the mounting plate. This application is through starting gear motor, gear motor's output shaft drives the driving roller and rotates, and then the usable inner chamber of carrying the piece to collection bits case along with the link joint conveyer belt, use through the cooperation of second gear with first gear simultaneously, make cleaning roller and sleeve rotate in step, and then make the brush hair clear up the surface of link joint conveyer belt, make the piece of remaining on link joint conveyer belt surface drop to the inner chamber of collection bits case fast, effectively avoid having the bottom of remaining piece entering frame inner chamber.

Description

Environment-friendly chip removal device of numerical control lathe
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control lathes, in particular to an environment-friendly chip removal device of a numerical control lathe.
Background
A numerically controlled lathe is one of the widely used numerically controlled machines. The cutting tool is mainly used for cutting processing of inner and outer cylindrical surfaces of shaft parts or disc parts, inner and outer conical surfaces with any cone angle, inner and outer curved surfaces in complex rotation, cylindrical threads, conical threads and the like, and can perform grooving, drilling, reaming, boring and the like.
When the numerical control lathe processes a workpiece, a large amount of strip-shaped scraps are generated, the strip-shaped scraps need to be discharged and cleaned by utilizing a scrap discharging device, the existing scrap discharging device mostly drops to a collecting box through self gravity of the scraps, an auxiliary cleaning device is not arranged, a part of scraps are difficult to follow a chain plate conveying belt to be discharged in time, and therefore the numerical control lathe environment-friendly scrap discharging device is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide an environment-friendly chip removal device of a numerical control lathe, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a numerical control lathe's environment-friendly chip removal device, includes:
the main body mechanism comprises a rack, the inner cavity of the rack is movably connected with a plurality of driving rollers, the driving rollers are in transmission connection through chain plate conveying belts, the top of the rack is fixedly connected with an installation plate, and a scrap collecting box is placed under the installation plate;
a cleaning assembly, which comprises a cleaning roller arranged below the mounting plate, the surface of the cleaning roller is provided with a sleeve, the surface of the sleeve is annularly provided with brush hair, both sides of the cleaning roller are respectively provided with a rectangular groove, a rectangular block is clamped in the inner cavity of the rectangular groove, a baffle is fixedly connected with one side of the rectangular block, one side of the baffle is attached to the cleaning roller, one side of one baffle, which is far away from the cleaning roller, is rotatably connected with a movable plate through a bearing, the top of the movable plate is movably connected with a mounting plate, one side of the other baffle, which is far away from the cleaning roller, is fixedly connected with a first gear, one side of the first gear, which is far away from the baffle, is rotatably connected with a fixed plate through a bearing, the top of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, and a second gear meshed with the first gear is fixedly connected to the back surface of the driven pulley.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through starting gear motor, gear motor's output shaft drives the driving roller and rotates, and then the usable inner chamber of carrying the piece to collection bits case along with the link joint conveyer belt, use through the cooperation of second gear with first gear simultaneously, make cleaning roller and sleeve rotate in step, and then make the brush hair clear up the surface of link joint conveyer belt, make the piece that remains on link joint conveyer belt surface drop to the inner chamber of collection bits case fast, effectively avoid having the bottom that remains the piece and get into the frame inner chamber, staff can dismantle cleaning roller and sleeve through the rotating hand wheel simultaneously, so that the staff regularly overhauls or changes the sleeve.
Preferably, the top fixedly connected with gear motor of mounting panel, gear motor's output shaft fixedly connected with drive pulley, one of them the pivot of driving roller runs through to the outside and the fixedly connected with driven pulley of frame, be connected through belt transmission between drive pulley and the driven pulley.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize gear motor can drive the driving roller and rotate, and then can make the link joint conveyer belt bear and carry the material.
Preferably, the bottom of the frame is fixedly connected with a plurality of support legs.
By adopting the technical scheme, the support legs can be used for supporting the rack, so that the rack is stably arranged at the chip removal port of the numerical control lathe.
Preferably, the bottom of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with an Jiong-shaped frame, one side of the inner wall surface of the Jiong-shaped frame is horizontally and rotatably connected with a screw rod through a bearing, one end of the screw rod penetrates through the outer side of the Jiong-shaped frame and is fixedly connected with a hand wheel, and the surface of the screw rod is in threaded connection with the penetrating position of the movable plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can drive fly leaf horizontal migration through the screw rod, and then be convenient for dismantle the operation to the cleaning roller.
Preferably, the top of the movable plate is attached to the mounting plate, and the top of the movable plate is provided with a through hole for the Jiong-shaped frame to pass through.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the bottom of mounting panel and the surface of Jiong shape frame can play limiting displacement to the fly leaf for the fly leaf can stably horizontal migration.
Preferably, the surface of the cleaning roller is fixedly connected with two symmetrical raised lines, and the inner wall surface of the sleeve is provided with a sliding groove matched with the raised lines.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the cooperation of sand grip and spout to use, can play limiting displacement to cleaning roller and sleeve for can drive the synchronous rotation of sleeve when cleaning roller rotates, be convenient for simultaneously dismantle the surface of cleaning roller with the sleeve fast.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the beneficial effects of the utility model are that, through starting gear motor, gear motor's output shaft drives the driving roller and rotates, and then the usable inner chamber of carrying the piece to album bits case along with the link joint conveyer belt, use through the cooperation of second gear with first gear simultaneously, make cleaning roller and sleeve rotate in step, and then make the brush hair clear up the surface of link joint conveyer belt, make the piece of remaining on link joint conveyer belt surface drop to the inner chamber of album bits case fast, effectively avoid having the bottom that remains the piece and get into the frame inner chamber, the while staff can dismantle cleaning roller and sleeve through the rotating hand wheel, so that the staff regularly overhauls or changes the sleeve.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an environment-friendly chip removal device of a numerically controlled lathe according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a local connection structure of the environment-friendly chip removal device of the numerically controlled lathe according to the utility model;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of a partial connection structure of the environment-friendly chip removal device of the numerically controlled lathe according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure between the movable plate and the Jiong-shaped frame of the environment-friendly chip removal device for the numerically controlled lathe according to the utility model;
fig. 5 is an enlarged structural schematic view of a point a in fig. 3 of the environment-friendly chip removal device of the numerically controlled lathe according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a main body mechanism; 101. a frame; 102. a driving roller; 103. mounting a plate; 104. a reduction motor; 105. a drive pulley; 106. a driven pulley; 107. a support leg; 2. cleaning the assembly; 201. cleaning the roller; 202. a sleeve; 203. a rectangular groove; 204. a rectangular block; 205. a baffle plate; 206. a movable plate; 207. a first gear; 208. a fixing plate; 209. a second gear; 210. jiong form rack; 211. a screw; 212. a hand wheel; 213. a convex strip; 214. a chute; 3. a scrap collecting box.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution:
an environment-friendly chip removal device of a numerical control lathe comprises a main body mechanism 1 and a cleaning assembly 2.
The main body mechanism 1 comprises a rack 101, the inner cavity of the rack 101 is movably connected with a plurality of driving rollers 102, the driving rollers 102 are in transmission connection through chain plate conveying belts, the top of the rack 101 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 103, and a scrap collecting box 3 is arranged right below the mounting plate 103;
wherein the cleaning assembly 2 comprises a cleaning roller 201 arranged below the mounting plate 103, a sleeve 202 is arranged on the surface of the cleaning roller 201, bristles are annularly arranged on the surface of the sleeve 202, rectangular grooves 203 are respectively arranged on two sides of the cleaning roller 201, rectangular blocks 204 are clamped in the inner cavities of the rectangular grooves 203, a baffle plate 205 is fixedly connected to one side of each rectangular block 204, one side of each baffle plate 205 is attached to the cleaning roller 201, one side of one baffle 205, which is far away from the cleaning roller 201, is rotatably connected with a movable plate 206 through a bearing, the top of the movable plate 206 is movably connected with the mounting plate 103, one side of the other baffle 205, which is far away from the cleaning roller 201, is fixedly connected with a first gear 207, one side of the first gear 207, which is far away from the baffle 205, is rotatably connected with a fixed plate 208 through a bearing, the top of the fixed plate 208 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 103, and the back surface of the driven pulley 106 is fixedly connected with a second gear 209 meshed with the first gear 207.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, in the present embodiment, a speed reduction motor 104 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 103, a driving pulley 105 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the speed reduction motor 104, a rotating shaft of one of the driving rollers 102 penetrates through the outside of the frame 101 and is fixedly connected to a driven pulley 106, and the driving pulley 105 and the driven pulley 106 are in transmission connection through a belt. The driving roller 102 can be driven to rotate by the speed reducing motor 104, so that the chain plate conveyor belt can carry and convey materials.
As shown in fig. 1, a plurality of legs 107 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame 101. The supporting legs 107 can support the frame 101, so that the frame 101 is stably placed at a chip removal port of the numerically controlled lathe.
As shown in fig. 2-4, in particular, in order to facilitate the detaching operation of the cleaning roller 201, in the present embodiment, the bottom of the mounting plate 103 is fixedly connected with an Jiong-shaped frame 210, one side of the inner wall surface of the Jiong-shaped frame 210 is horizontally and rotatably connected with a screw 211 through a bearing, one end of the screw 211 penetrates to the outer side of the Jiong-shaped frame 210 and is fixedly connected with a hand wheel 212, and the surface of the screw 211 is in threaded connection with the penetrating part of the movable plate 206. The movable plate 206 can be driven to move horizontally by the screw 211, so that the cleaning roller 201 can be detached conveniently.
As shown in fig. 4, in particular, in order to enable the movable plate 206 to stably move horizontally, in the embodiment, the top of the movable plate 206 is attached to the mounting plate 103, and the top of the movable plate 206 is provided with a through hole for passing the Jiong-shaped frame 210. The bottom of the mounting plate 103 and the surface of the Jiong-shaped frame 210 are used to limit the movable plate 206, so that the movable plate 206 can move horizontally stably.
As shown in fig. 5, in particular, in order to facilitate the sleeve 202 to be quickly detached from the surface of the cleaning roller 201, in the present embodiment, two symmetrical protruding strips 213 are fixedly connected to the surface of the cleaning roller 201, and the inner wall surface of the sleeve 202 is provided with a sliding groove 214 adapted to the protruding strips 213. Utilize the cooperation of sand grip 213 and spout 214 to use, can play limiting displacement to cleaning roller 201 and sleeve 202 for cleaning roller 201 can drive sleeve 202 synchronous rotation when rotating, is convenient for dismantle the surface of cleaning roller 201 with sleeve 202 fast simultaneously.
The working principle is as follows: when the environment-friendly chip removal device of the numerical control lathe is used, the speed reduction motor 104 is started, an output shaft of the speed reduction motor 104 drives the driving belt pulley 105, the driving belt pulley 105 drives the driven belt pulley 106, the second gear 209 and the transmission roller 102 to rotate through a belt, chips can be conveyed to an inner cavity of the chip collection box 3 along with the chain plate conveying belt by the aid of the driving belt, teeth of the second gear 209 drive the first gear 207 to synchronously rotate at the same time, the first gear 207 drives the baffle 205, the rectangular block 204, the rectangular groove 203, the cleaning roller 201, the sleeve 202 and bristles to synchronously rotate, so that the bristles clean the surface of the chain plate conveying belt, the chips remained on the surface of the chain plate conveying belt rapidly drop to the inner cavity of the chip collection box 3, and the remained chips are effectively prevented from entering the bottom of the inner cavity of the rack 101; by rotating the handwheel 212, the handwheel 212 drives the screw rod 211 to rotate, the screw rod 211 drives the movable plate 206 to horizontally move at the bottom of the mounting plate 103, the movable plate 206 drives the baffle 205 and the rectangular block 204 on the surface of the movable plate to synchronously move until the movable plate 206 moves to the maximum, the cleaning roller 201 can be taken down, the cleaning roller 201 is pulled out from the inner cavity of the sleeve 202, and the sleeve 202 can be independently overhauled or replaced at regular intervals.
In conclusion, this numerical control lathe's environment-friendly chip removal device, through starting gear motor 104, gear motor 104's output shaft drives driving roller 102 and rotates, and then the usable inner chamber that carries piece to collection bits case 3 along with the link joint conveyer belt, use through the cooperation of second gear 209 with first gear 207 simultaneously, make cleaning roller 201 and sleeve 202 synchronous revolution, and then make the brush hair clear up the surface of link joint conveyer belt, make the piece that remains on the link joint conveyer belt surface drop to collection bits case 3's inner chamber fast, effectively avoid having the bottom of remaining piece entering frame 101 inner chamber, simultaneously the staff can dismantle cleaning roller 201 and sleeve 202 through rotating hand wheel 212, so that the staff overhauls or changes sleeve 202 regularly.
The parts not involved in the present invention are the same as or can be implemented by the prior art. Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a numerical control lathe's environment-friendly chip removal device which characterized in that includes:
the main body mechanism (1), the main body mechanism (1) includes a frame (101), an inner cavity of the frame (101) is movably connected with a plurality of transmission rollers (102), the transmission rollers (102) are connected with each other through a chain plate conveyor belt in a transmission manner, the top of the frame (101) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (103), a scrap collecting box (3) is placed under the mounting plate (103), the top of the mounting plate (103) is fixedly connected with a speed reducing motor (104), an output shaft of the speed reducing motor (104) is fixedly connected with a driving pulley (105), a rotating shaft of one of the transmission rollers (102) penetrates through the outer side of the frame (101) and is fixedly connected with a driven pulley (106), and the driving pulley (105) is in transmission connection with the driven pulley (106) through a belt;
clearance subassembly (2), clearance subassembly (2) is including setting up in clearance roller (201) of mounting panel (103) below, the surface of clearance roller (201) is provided with sleeve (202), the surperficial annular of sleeve (202) is provided with the brush hair, rectangular channel (203) have all been seted up to the both sides of clearance roller (201), the inner chamber card of rectangular channel (203) is equipped with rectangular block (204), one side fixedly connected with baffle (205) of rectangular block (204), one side and the clearance roller (201) laminating of baffle (205), one of them baffle (205) are kept away from one side of clearance roller (201) and are rotated through the bearing and are connected with fly leaf (206), the top and mounting panel (103) swing joint of fly leaf (206), another one side fixedly connected with first gear (207) of clearance roller (201) are kept away from to baffle (205), one side that baffle (205) were kept away from to first gear (207) is connected with fixed plate (208) through the bearing rotation ) The top of the fixed plate (208) is fixedly connected with the mounting plate (103), and the back surface of the driven pulley (106) is fixedly connected with a second gear (209) meshed with the first gear (207).
2. The environment-friendly chip removal device of the numerically controlled lathe according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the frame (101) is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting legs (107).
3. The environment-friendly chip removal device of the numerically controlled lathe according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with Jiong shape frame (210) of mounting panel (103), one side of Jiong shape frame (210) internal wall face is connected with screw rod (211) through bearing horizontal rotation, the one end of screw rod (211) is run through to Jiong shape outside and fixedly connected with hand wheel (212) of frame (210), the surface of screw rod (211) and the department threaded connection that runs through of fly leaf (206).
4. The environment-friendly chip removal device of the numerically controlled lathe according to claim 3, wherein: the top of the movable plate (206) is attached to the mounting plate (103), and a through hole for the Jiong-shaped frame (210) to pass through is formed in the top of the movable plate (206).
5. The environment-friendly chip removal device of the numerically controlled lathe according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the cleaning roller (201) is fixedly connected with two symmetrical raised strips (213), and the inner wall surface of the sleeve (202) is provided with a sliding groove (214) matched with the raised strips (213).
CN202220635575.0U 2022-03-22 2022-03-22 Environment-friendly chip removal device of numerical control lathe Expired - Fee Related CN216991071U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220635575.0U CN216991071U (en) 2022-03-22 2022-03-22 Environment-friendly chip removal device of numerical control lathe

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220635575.0U CN216991071U (en) 2022-03-22 2022-03-22 Environment-friendly chip removal device of numerical control lathe

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CN216991071U true CN216991071U (en) 2022-07-19

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117358573A (en) * 2023-12-07 2024-01-09 河南珏峻建筑装饰有限公司 Sand screening and sorting device and operation method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117358573A (en) * 2023-12-07 2024-01-09 河南珏峻建筑装饰有限公司 Sand screening and sorting device and operation method thereof
CN117358573B (en) * 2023-12-07 2024-02-06 河南珏峻建筑装饰有限公司 Sand screening and sorting device and operation method thereof

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Granted publication date: 20220719