CN212240239U - A CNC machine tool with chip removal function - Google Patents
A CNC machine tool with chip removal function Download PDFInfo
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- CN212240239U CN212240239U CN202020456911.6U CN202020456911U CN212240239U CN 212240239 U CN212240239 U CN 212240239U CN 202020456911 U CN202020456911 U CN 202020456911U CN 212240239 U CN212240239 U CN 212240239U
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- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种带有排屑功能的数控机床,涉及数控机床技术领域,其包括车床本体和支撑架,所述支撑架的前后两个架杆的相对面之间固定安装有多个连接杆,所述连接杆上活动连接有滚筒一,所述支撑架转折处活动安装有转轴,所述转轴上固定安装有滚筒二,所述转轴的后端与电机的输出轴固定连接。该带有排屑功能的数控机床,通过设置带隔板的传动带,可以在数控加工过程中自动将产生的碎屑排出,从而保持车床内的干净,进而有利于数控加工的质量,通过在隔板上设置刷子,可以利用传送带的转动将车床内部底端的碎屑清扫出去,从而不需要工作人员亲自用刷子在车床内部打扫,保证了工作人员的安全,通过设置的废料箱可以将碎屑进行回收。
The utility model discloses a numerically controlled machine tool with a chip removal function, which relates to the technical field of numerically controlled machine tools. The utility model comprises a lathe body and a support frame. A plurality of front and rear frame bars of the support frame are fixedly installed between the opposite surfaces of the two frame bars. A connecting rod is movably connected with a roller one, a rotating shaft is movably installed at the turning point of the support frame, a roller two is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft, and the rear end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor. The CNC machine tool with chip removal function can automatically discharge the generated chips during the CNC machining process by setting a transmission belt with a partition, so as to keep the lathe clean, which is beneficial to the quality of CNC machining. Brushes are arranged on the board, and the rotation of the conveyor belt can be used to sweep out the debris at the bottom end of the lathe, so that the staff does not need to use the brush to clean the inside of the lathe, ensuring the safety of the staff, and the debris can be removed through the set waste box. Recycle.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及数控机床技术领域,具体为一种带有排屑功能的数控机床。The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tools, in particular to a numerical control machine tool with a chip removal function.
背景技术Background technique
数控机床通过信息载体输入数控装置,经运算处理由数控装置发出各种控制信号,控制机床的动作,按图纸要求的形状和尺寸,自动地将零件加工出来。数控机床在机械加工过程中会产生大量废屑,大量存在于防护罩内部堆积容易影响产品的加工质量,所以需要及时处理废屑,现有技术中,一般是停止加工后手动用毛刷清理,如果机床停车不彻底,手动处理容易造成安全隐患,同时影响加工效率,因此设计自动清理废屑的功能,保证加工零件的同时能够初步清理废屑,因此设置本装置是很有必要的。The numerical control machine tool is input into the numerical control device through the information carrier, and various control signals are sent out by the numerical control device after operation processing to control the action of the machine tool, and automatically process the parts according to the shape and size required by the drawing. During the machining process of CNC machine tools, a large amount of waste will be generated, and a large amount of waste will be accumulated inside the protective cover, which will easily affect the processing quality of the product. Therefore, it is necessary to deal with the waste in time. In the prior art, it is generally cleaned manually with a brush after stopping the processing. If the machine tool is not completely stopped, manual processing will easily cause safety hazards and affect the processing efficiency. Therefore, the function of automatic cleaning of waste chips is designed to ensure that the parts can be cleaned at the same time. Therefore, it is necessary to set up this device.
实用新型内容Utility model content
(一)解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems solved
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种带有排屑功能的数控机床,解决了在数控加工过程中不可以自动清理碎屑的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a numerical control machine tool with a chip removal function, which solves the problem that chips cannot be automatically cleaned in the numerical control machining process.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solutions
为达到以上目的,本实用新型采取的技术方案是:一种带有排屑功能的数控机床,包括车床本体和支撑架,所述支撑架的前后两个架杆的相对面之间固定安装有多个连接杆,所述连接杆上活动连接有滚筒一,所述支撑架转折处活动安装有转轴,所述转轴上固定安装有滚筒二,所述转轴的后端与电机的输出轴固定连接,所述支撑架的前后两个架杆相对面的左侧均固定安装有支撑杆,所述支撑杆的底端活动安装有滚轮,所述支撑架前后两个架杆相对面的转折处固定安装有固定架,所述固定架上活动安装有导向轮,所述支撑架的转折处右方固定安装有保护罩,所述保护罩前后两侧均固定安装有固定杆一和固定杆二,所述固定杆一和固定杆二的底端固定安装有底板,所述底板的下表面固定安装有车轮一,所述滚筒一和滚筒二上活动安装有传送带,所述传送带的上表面均匀布置有隔板,所述隔板的上表面均布置有刷子,所述底板的右侧设置有废料箱,所述废料箱的下表面固定安装有车轮二。In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the present invention is: a numerically controlled machine tool with a chip removal function, comprising a lathe body and a support frame, and between the opposite surfaces of the front and rear two frame bars of the support frame are fixedly installed with A plurality of connecting rods, the first roller is movably connected to the connecting rod, the rotating shaft is movably installed at the turning point of the support frame, the second roller is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft, and the rear end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor , a support rod is fixedly installed on the left side of the opposite surfaces of the front and rear two frame rods of the support frame, the bottom end of the support rod is movably installed with a roller, and the turning points of the opposite faces of the front and rear two frame rods of the support frame are fixed A fixing frame is installed, a guide wheel is movably installed on the fixing frame, a protective cover is fixedly installed on the right side of the turning point of the supporting frame, and a fixing rod 1 and a
优选的,所述导向轮与传送带的上表面前后两侧活动连接。Preferably, the guide wheel is movably connected to the front and rear sides of the upper surface of the conveyor belt.
优选的,所述支撑架转折处的角度为45°,所述保护罩上开设有排料口。Preferably, the angle of the turning point of the support frame is 45°, and the protective cover is provided with a discharge port.
优选的,所述刷子的宽度等于隔板的宽度,所述传送带的宽度是隔板宽度的1.2倍。Preferably, the width of the brush is equal to the width of the partition, and the width of the conveyor belt is 1.2 times the width of the partition.
优选的,所述电机通过支撑板固定在支撑架的后面。Preferably, the motor is fixed behind the support frame through a support plate.
(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects
本实用新型的有益效果在于:The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1、该带有排屑功能的数控机床,通过设置带隔板的传动带,可以在数控加工过程中自动将产生的碎屑排出,从而保持车床内的干净,进而有利于数控加工的质量,达到数控加工过程中自动清理碎屑的效果。1. The CNC machine tool with chip removal function can automatically discharge the generated chips during the CNC machining process by setting a transmission belt with a partition, so as to keep the lathe clean, which is beneficial to the quality of CNC machining and achieves The effect of automatic cleaning of debris during CNC machining.
2、该带有排屑功能的数控机床,通过在隔板上设置刷子,可以利用传送带的转动将车床内部底端的碎屑清扫出去,从而不需要工作人员亲自用刷子在车床内部打扫,保证了工作人员的安全。2. The CNC machine tool with chip removal function can use the rotation of the conveyor belt to sweep out the chips at the bottom end of the lathe by setting the brush on the partition, so that the staff does not need to use the brush to clean the inside of the lathe, ensuring that staff safety.
3、该带有排屑功能的数控机床,通过设置的废料箱可以将碎屑进行回收,不仅保证了加工环境的卫生,而且节约资源。3. The CNC machine tool with chip removal function can recover the chips through the set waste box, which not only ensures the sanitation of the processing environment, but also saves resources.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型正视剖面结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the front view sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型传送带正视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the front view structure schematic diagram of the conveyor belt of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型传送带俯视结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the top-view structure schematic diagram of the conveyor belt of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型支撑架正视结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the front view structure schematic diagram of the support frame of the present invention;
图5为本实用新型支撑架俯视结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the structure of the support frame of the present invention.
图中:1车床本体、2支撑架、3连接杆、4滚筒一、5转轴、6滚筒二、7电机、8支撑杆、9滚轮、10固定架、11导向轮、12保护罩、13固定杆一、14固定杆二、15底板、16车轮一、17传送带、18隔板、19刷子、20废料箱、21车轮二、22支撑板。In the picture: 1 lathe body, 2 support frame, 3 connecting rod, 4 roller one, 5 rotating shaft, 6 roller two, 7 motor, 8 support rod, 9 roller, 10 fixed frame, 11 guide wheel, 12 protective cover, 13 fixed Rod one, 14 fixed rod two, 15 bottom plate, 16 wheel one, 17 conveyor belt, 18 clapboard, 19 brush, 20 waste bin, 21 wheel two, 22 support plate.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
如图1-5所示,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种带有排屑功能的数控机床,包括车床本体1和支撑架2,通过设置的车床本体1用来进行数控加工,通过设置的支撑架2用来支撑传动带17,从而可以实现车床本体1在数控加工过程中自动清理所产生的碎屑,进而保证产品的加工质量,支撑架2转折处的角度为45°,支撑架2的前后两个架杆的相对面之间固定安装有多个连接杆3,通过设置的连接杆3用来安装滚筒一4,从而对传送带17进行支撑,连接杆3上活动连接有滚筒一4,通过设置的滚筒一4用来支撑传送带17,支撑架2转折处活动安装有转轴5,通过设置的转轴5用来固定安装滚筒二6,转轴5上固定安装有滚筒二6,通过设置的滚筒二6与传送带17进行摩擦,带动传送带17进行转动,将车床本体1内的碎屑传送出去,达到排屑的效果,转轴5的后端与电机7的输出轴固定连接,通过设置的电机7为转轴5的转动提供动力,从而带动传动带17转动,电机7通过支撑板22固定在支撑架2的后面,支撑架2的前后两个架杆相对面的左侧均固定安装有支撑杆8,支撑杆8的底端活动安装有滚轮9,通过设置的滚轮9用来支撑支撑架2,使支撑架2在车床本体1中的安装更方便,更稳定,支撑架2前后两个架杆相对面的转折处固定安装有固定架10,固定架10上活动安装有导向轮11,通过设置的导向轮11便于传送带17改变传送方向,从而有利于排料和废料的收集,导向轮11与传送带17的上表面前后两侧活动连接,支撑架2的转折处右方固定安装有保护罩12,通过设置的保护罩12可以减少碎屑从车床本体1中排出时弄脏车床本体1周围的地面,同时也减少碎屑划伤工作人员,保证了工作人员的安全,保护罩12上开设有排料口,保护罩12前后两侧均固定安装有固定杆一13和固定杆二14,通过设置的固定杆一13和固定杆二14用来将支撑架2固定在底板15上,便于支撑架2的与车床本体1之间的安装和拆卸,固定杆一13和固定杆二14的底端固定安装有底板15,底板15的下表面固定安装有车轮一16,通过设置的车轮一16便于支撑架2的移动,滚筒一4和滚筒二6上活动安装有传送带17,传送带17的上表面均匀布置有隔板18,通过设置的带隔板18的传送带17,可以方便的将车床本体1中的碎屑排出,隔板18的上表面均布置有刷子19,通过设置的刷子19可以对车床本体1内部内端的碎屑进行清扫,刷子19的宽度等于隔板18的宽度,传送带17的宽度是隔板18宽度的1.2倍,底板15的右侧设置有废料箱20,通过设置的废料箱20可以对碎屑进行统一回收,节约资源,废料箱20的下表面固定安装有车轮二21。As shown in Figures 1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a CNC machine tool with a chip removal function, comprising a lathe body 1 and a
本实用新型的操作步骤为:The operation steps of the present utility model are:
S1、在车床本体1进行数控加工的过程中,刀具切削工件会产生大量的碎屑,此时通过车床本体1的控制面板控制电机7进行正转,使转轴5带动滚筒二6进行转动,通过滚筒二6与传动带17的摩擦,使传送带17进行转动,通过隔板18将车床本体1中的碎屑带出,通过保护罩12上的排料口将碎屑排出,通过废料箱20将碎屑进行统一回收,达到在数控加工过程中自动清理碎屑的效果;S1. During the CNC machining process of the lathe body 1, a large amount of debris will be generated by cutting the workpiece by the tool. At this time, the control panel of the lathe body 1 controls the
S2、当车床本体1中大多数的碎屑排出后,控制电机7进行反向转动,传送带17带动隔板18进行反转,通过隔板18上的刷子19,将车床本体1内部底端的碎屑从车床本体1右侧的排料口清扫出去,然后由人工在车床本体1外部进行对碎屑的处理,整个排屑过程不需要人员在车床本体1内部进行,有利于保证操作人员的安全。S2. After most of the debris in the lathe body 1 is discharged, the
以上所述的具体实施方式,对本实用新型的目的、技术方案和有益效果进行了进一步详细说明,所应理解的是,以上所述仅为本实用新型的具体实施方式而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The specific embodiments described above further describe the purpose, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present invention in detail. It should be understood that the above are only specific embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention In the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117564377A (en) * | 2023-12-21 | 2024-02-20 | 青岛布林瑞特机械有限公司 | An automatic tapping machine |
| CN117884939A (en) * | 2024-03-14 | 2024-04-16 | 大连成达金属制品有限公司 | Lathe chip removal cleaning device for blade machining |
| CN119141309A (en) * | 2024-11-12 | 2024-12-17 | 浙江吉宝智能装备股份有限公司 | Chip removal device and chip removal method for machine tool workbench |
-
2020
- 2020-04-01 CN CN202020456911.6U patent/CN212240239U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117564377A (en) * | 2023-12-21 | 2024-02-20 | 青岛布林瑞特机械有限公司 | An automatic tapping machine |
| CN117884939A (en) * | 2024-03-14 | 2024-04-16 | 大连成达金属制品有限公司 | Lathe chip removal cleaning device for blade machining |
| CN117884939B (en) * | 2024-03-14 | 2024-05-10 | 大连成达金属制品有限公司 | Lathe chip removal cleaning device for blade machining |
| CN119141309A (en) * | 2024-11-12 | 2024-12-17 | 浙江吉宝智能装备股份有限公司 | Chip removal device and chip removal method for machine tool workbench |
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Effective date of registration: 20210830 Address after: 110599 Chaoyang Industrial Park, Kangping Economic Development Zone, Shenyang, Liaoning Patentee after: SHENZHEN JINGCHUANG MACHINERY EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd. Address before: 510660 b312, No.1-2, Dongheng 4th Road, Zhucun, Tianhe District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: Shi Kai |
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Granted publication date: 20201229 |
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