CN216987807U - Reprocessing device of stone waste rim charge - Google Patents
Reprocessing device of stone waste rim charge Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216987807U CN216987807U CN202220522657.4U CN202220522657U CN216987807U CN 216987807 U CN216987807 U CN 216987807U CN 202220522657 U CN202220522657 U CN 202220522657U CN 216987807 U CN216987807 U CN 216987807U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- hydraulic cylinder
- position sensor
- guide
- piston rod
- rim charge
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000012958 reprocessing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010454 slate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Abstract
The utility model relates to a reprocessing device of waste stone rim charge, which comprises a horizontally arranged rack, a conveyor belt, supporting seats, a hydraulic cylinder and a downward pressing chisel head, wherein the conveyor belt is arranged on the rack, the supporting seats are arranged on two sides of the rack and are vertical to the conveyor belt, a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is downwards arranged on the supporting seats, a plurality of protruding edges are sequentially arranged on the surface of the conveyor belt at intervals, the reprocessing device also comprises a guide rod, the arrangement direction of the guide rod is parallel to the extension direction of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder, and the guide rod is connected with the head part of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder through a connecting component. This reprocessing device of stone material abandonment rim charge transports stone material discarded rim charge forward from the rear end of frame through the conveyer belt, and when stone material abandonment rim charge transported the position that the pneumatic cylinder is relative, the pneumatic cylinder piston rod pushed down and drives down and press the chisel head to cubic rim charge production decurrent pressure, and the rim charge will break into flaky structure after receiving great power, will do benefit to subsequent abandonment slabstone crushing efficiency and its recycle ratio.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of stone processing equipment, in particular to a reprocessing device of waste stone scraps.
Background
After the procedures such as cutting and shaping are carried out on the stone slab, the edge material of the stone slab needs to be processed. The treatment method can be roughly divided into two types: 1. when paving the road surface, the slabstone often lays with a crisscross mode and improves the aesthetic property, and is less to the length requirement of slabstone when being close to the roadside, therefore the staff need be beaten into the same slabstone of specification suitable length, long-term work, when can lead to the stone material extravagant, lets staff's work load promote to some extent. The edge material after processing the stone slab can be roughly chiseled into a sheet structure to deal with some special conditions. The flaky slates can be spliced orderly, so that the side materials are further utilized, and the waste of resources is avoided; 2. the rim charge of slabstone need carry out the breakage and carry out corresponding recovery process again, if not carry out the breakage, be unfavorable for burying it or other processing procedure, and is bulky, is unfavorable for the transportation. If the rim charge is directly crushed, the crushing efficiency is reduced. Meanwhile, in the manual stone plate processing process, the simplest and most efficient mode is that the hammer and the chisel are used for knocking, and under the action of external force, the stone blocks are broken.
The reason needs urgently that one kind is used for the abandonment rim charge of stone material at processingequipment, can process abandonment rim charge into the piece layer structure through the mode of chisel piece from the rim charge that former slabstone fell out, will do benefit to subsequent abandonment slabstone crushing efficiency and its recycle ratio.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a reprocessing device of waste stone rim charge, which solves the problems of recovery utilization rate and subsequent crushing efficiency of waste stone rim charge.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a reprocessing device of waste stone rim charge comprises a horizontally arranged rack, a conveyor belt, supporting seats, a hydraulic cylinder and a downward pressing chisel head, wherein the conveyor belt is arranged on the rack, the supporting seats are arranged on two sides of the rack and are vertical to the conveyor belt, and a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is downwards arranged on the supporting seats;
a plurality of protruding edges are sequentially arranged on the surface of the conveyor belt at intervals;
the guide rod is arranged in a direction parallel to the telescopic direction of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder and is connected with the head of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder through a connecting assembly;
the guide rod is characterized by further comprising an upper limit position sensor and a lower limit position sensor, wherein the upper limit position sensor and the lower limit position sensor are sequentially arranged on the axial direction of the guide rod from top to bottom, and the upper limit position sensor and the lower limit position sensor are opposite to the guide rod.
As a preferred technical scheme, the connecting assembly comprises a connecting head and an extending platform, the connecting head is arranged at the head of a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder, the extending platform is arranged at the lower end of the connecting head and extends forwards, and the guide rod is arranged at the upper end of the extending platform.
As a preferable aspect of the present invention, the lower pressing chisel head is connected to a lower end of the extension stage.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the device further comprises a guide seat, wherein the guide seat is arranged at one end of the support seat close to the guide rod, so that the guide rod moves along the vertical direction.
As a preferable technical scheme of the present invention, the present invention further comprises an installation seat, the installation seat is disposed on one side of the support seat close to the guide rod, and the upper limit position sensor and the lower limit position sensor are sequentially disposed on the installation seat.
As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, the present invention further includes two sets of guide mechanisms disposed oppositely, and the guide mechanisms are disposed inside the support base and used for limiting the degree of freedom of the lower chisel head to move in the vertical direction.
According to a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, each group of guide mechanisms comprises two limiting plates, and the distance between the two limiting plates is matched with the thickness of the lower pressing chisel head.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has following beneficial effect:
1. the waste stone edge materials are conveyed forwards from the rear end of the rack through the conveying belt, when the waste stone edge materials are conveyed to the position opposite to the hydraulic cylinder, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder presses downwards and drives the lower pressure chisel head to generate downward pressure on the blocky edge materials, and the edge materials are crushed into a flaky structure after being subjected to a large force, so that the subsequent waste stone slab crushing efficiency and the recovery utilization rate of the waste stone slab are facilitated;
2. the range that pushes down "chisel piece" process piston rod to slabstone is great, will lead to holistic machining efficiency to reduce, so stretch out and the indentation volume of the piston rod of pneumatic cylinder through last extreme position sensor and lower extreme position sensor detects, makes the piston rod reciprocating motion's of pneumatic cylinder range reduce to improve the device's machining efficiency to a certain extent.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model and not to limit the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the process of processing waste slate according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a control block diagram of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a conveyor belt; 201. a raised edge; 3. a supporting seat; 4. a hydraulic cylinder; 5. a connector; 6. a stretching-out table; 7. a guide bar; 8. a guide seat; 9. pressing down the chisel head; 10. a limiting plate; 11. a mounting seat; 111. an upper limit position sensor; 112. a lower extreme position sensor.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms "lateral", "longitudinal", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a reprocessing device of waste stone scraps, which comprises a horizontally arranged rack 1, a conveyor belt 2, a support seat 3, a hydraulic cylinder 4 and a downward pressing chisel head 9, wherein the conveyor belt 2 is arranged on the rack 1, the support seat 3 is arranged at two sides of the rack 1 and is vertical to the conveyor belt 2, and a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 4 is arranged on the support seat 3 downward;
a plurality of protruding edges 201 are sequentially arranged on the surface of the conveyor belt 2 at intervals;
the device also comprises a guide rod 7, the arrangement direction of the guide rod is parallel to the extension direction of a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 4, and the guide rod 7 is connected with the head of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 4 through a connecting component;
the device also comprises an upper limit position sensor 111 and a lower limit position sensor 112, wherein the upper limit position sensor 111 and the lower limit position sensor 112 are sequentially arranged in the axial direction of the guide rod 7 from top to bottom, and are opposite to the guide rod 7.
The specific process can refer to the change state of the slate before and after the slate shown in fig. 2: when the edge material is positioned at the rear side of the conveyor belt 2, the edge material is positioned in a structure similar to a block shape, a protruding edge 201 is arranged on the conveyor belt 2, the protruding edge 201 can improve the conveying efficiency of the block-shaped edge material, when the block-shaped edge material is conveyed to the position below a downward pressing chisel head 9 (the hydraulic cylinder 4 can be controlled to work in an automatic or manual mode in a mode of setting the position of the edge material, an infrared sensor is additionally arranged in an automatic mode, when the block-shaped edge material is conveyed to the position below the hydraulic cylinder 4, the infrared sensor is shielded by a stone block, relevant signals are fed back and transmitted to a controller, the controller further controls a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 4 to extend out to work, a downward pressing and crushing process is carried out on the stone block, the process of 'chiseling' is carried out, the integral effect of the hydraulic cylinder 4 is similar to that of a hammer and a chisel, and when the hydraulic cylinder 4 is manually controlled to work, relevant equipment personnel control the working condition of the hydraulic cylinder 4 through a button module);
after the massive edge material is subjected to the chipping process of pressing the chisel head 9, the massive stone slabs will form sheet structures with different sizes, and refer to the edge material state on the front side in fig. 2. For the treatment of the rim charge, the rim charge is not required to be cut into a structure with regular size by a similar cutting process, and only the original blocky rim charge is required to be processed into a sheet-like structure, so that the subsequent crushing process is facilitated. Also can bond the flaky slabstone in proper order again, come to some not high positions of requirement to slabstone aesthetic property, the utilization ratio that has improved abandonment rim charge to a certain extent.
Further, coupling assembling includes connector 5 and stretches out platform 6, and the piston rod head of pneumatic cylinder 4 is located to connector 5, stretches out platform 6 and locates the lower extreme of connector 5 to extend forward, and guide bar 7 is located the upper end of stretching out platform 6.
As a concrete structural example of the coupling assembly, the coupling assembly comprises two parts, a connecting head 5 and a projecting platform 6, and referring to the structure shown in fig. 2, the connecting head 5 is connected with the head of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 4, the projecting platform 6 is arranged along the advancing direction of the slate, the preferred embodiment for feedback of the piston rod range of the hydraulic cylinder 4, the guide rod 7 is arranged on the extension table 6, when the guide rod 7 follows the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 4 to move up and down to block the upper limit position sensor 111 or the lower limit position sensor 112, the upper limit position sensor 111 and the lower limit position sensor 112 feed back corresponding position signals to the controller, and the controller controls the extension of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 4 (the retraction process of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 4 usually works through a related oil path and an electromagnetic valve, and the controller controls the working condition of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 4, which can be understood as the controller controlling the electromagnetic valve corresponding to the piston rod).
A push down chisel head 9 is connected to the lower end of the extension table 6.
As an alternative embodiment of the connection of the downward-pressing chisel head 9 and the hydraulic cylinder 4: a push down chisel head 9 is provided at the lower end of the extension stage 6.
The device further comprises a guide seat 8, wherein the guide seat 8 is arranged at one end, close to the guide rod 7, of the support seat 3, so that the guide rod 7 moves in the vertical direction.
As a preferred embodiment for facilitating the movement of the guide bar 7 in the vertical direction: the guide seat 8 is arranged at one end, close to the guide rod 7, of the support seat 3, and the guide seat 8 can play a limiting and guiding role on the guide rod 7.
The device further comprises an installation seat 11, the installation seat 11 is arranged on one side, close to the guide rod 7, of the supporting seat 3, and the upper limit position sensor 111 and the lower limit position sensor 112 are sequentially arranged on the installation seat 11.
In an alternative embodiment of the fixing manner of the upper limit position sensor 111 and the lower limit position sensor 112, the upper limit position sensor 111 and the lower limit position sensor 112 are both fixed with the supporting seat 3 through the mounting seat 11.
The device also comprises two groups of oppositely arranged guide mechanisms, wherein the guide mechanisms are arranged on the inner side of the supporting seat 3 and used for limiting the freedom degree of the downward pressing chisel head 9 to move along the vertical direction.
As a preferred embodiment for facilitating the movement of the downward pressing chisel head 9 in the vertical direction, two sets of guide mechanisms are additionally provided, and the guide mechanisms are used for limiting and guiding the movement of the downward pressing chisel head 9 in the vertical direction.
Each group of guide mechanisms comprises two limiting plates 10, and the distance between the two limiting plates 10 is matched with the thickness of the lower pressing chisel head 9.
In an alternative embodiment of the guide mechanism, the guide mechanism includes two limiting plates 10, and the thickness of the lower chisel head 9 matches the distance between the two limiting plates 10.
The reprocessing device of the waste stone rim charge transports the waste stone rim charge forwards from the rear end of the rack through the conveyor belt, when the waste stone rim charge is transported to the position opposite to the hydraulic cylinder, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder presses downwards and drives the pressing chisel head to generate downward pressure on the blocky rim charge, and the rim charge is crushed into a flaky structure after being subjected to a large force, so that the subsequent crushing efficiency of the waste stone slabs and the recycling rate of the waste stone slabs are facilitated; the range that pushes down "chisel piece" process piston rod to slabstone is great, will lead to holistic machining efficiency to reduce, so stretch out and the indentation volume of the piston rod of pneumatic cylinder through last extreme position sensor and lower extreme position sensor detects, makes the piston rod reciprocating motion's of pneumatic cylinder range reduce to improve the device's machining efficiency to a certain extent.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a reprocessing device of stone material abandonment rim charge which characterized in that: the conveying device comprises a rack (1), a conveying belt (2), supporting seats (3), a hydraulic cylinder (4) and a downward pressing chisel head (9), wherein the rack (1) is horizontally arranged, the conveying belt (2) is arranged on the rack (1), the supporting seats (3) are arranged on two sides of the rack (1) and are perpendicular to the conveying belt (2), and a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (4) is downwards arranged on the supporting seats (3);
a plurality of protruding edges (201) are sequentially arranged on the surface of the conveyor belt (2) at intervals;
the hydraulic cylinder is characterized by further comprising a guide rod (7), the arrangement direction of the guide rod is parallel to the extension direction of a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (4), and the guide rod (7) is connected with the head of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (4) through a connecting assembly;
the guide rod (7) is characterized by further comprising an upper limit position sensor (111) and a lower limit position sensor (112), wherein the upper limit position sensor (111) and the lower limit position sensor (112) are sequentially arranged on the axial direction of the guide rod (7) from top to bottom, and the upper limit position sensor and the lower limit position sensor are opposite to the guide rod (7).
2. A stone waste scrap reprocessing device according to claim 1 and wherein: coupling assembling includes connector (5) and stretches out platform (6), connector (5) are located the piston rod head of pneumatic cylinder (4), it locates to stretch out platform (6) the lower extreme of connector (5) to extend forward, guide bar (7) are located stretch out the upper end of platform (6).
3. A stone waste scrap reprocessing device according to claim 2 and wherein: the lower pressing chisel head (9) is connected with the lower end of the extending table (6).
4. A device for reprocessing stone waste scraps as claimed in claim 3, wherein: still include guide holder (8), guide holder (8) are located supporting seat (3) are close to the one end of guide bar (7), so that guide bar (7) move along vertical direction.
5. A stone waste scrap reprocessing device according to claim 1 and wherein: still include mount pad (11), mount pad (11) are located supporting seat (3) are close to one side of guide bar (7), last extreme position sensor (111) with lower extreme position sensor (112) are located in proper order on mount pad (11).
6. A reprocessing device of waste stone scraps according to claim 1, wherein: the lower pressing chisel head is characterized by further comprising two groups of oppositely arranged guide mechanisms, wherein the guide mechanisms are arranged on the inner side of the supporting seat (3) and used for limiting the freedom degree of the lower pressing chisel head (9) to move along the vertical direction.
7. A reprocessing device of waste stone scraps according to claim 6, wherein: each group of guide mechanism comprises two limiting plates (10), and the distance between the two limiting plates (10) is matched with the thickness of the lower pressing chisel head (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220522657.4U CN216987807U (en) | 2022-03-11 | 2022-03-11 | Reprocessing device of stone waste rim charge |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220522657.4U CN216987807U (en) | 2022-03-11 | 2022-03-11 | Reprocessing device of stone waste rim charge |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216987807U true CN216987807U (en) | 2022-07-19 |
Family
ID=82368510
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220522657.4U Expired - Fee Related CN216987807U (en) | 2022-03-11 | 2022-03-11 | Reprocessing device of stone waste rim charge |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216987807U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-03-11 CN CN202220522657.4U patent/CN216987807U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220719 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |