CN216978612U - Pressure testing device for detecting strength of bearing sheath - Google Patents
Pressure testing device for detecting strength of bearing sheath Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种轴承护套强度检测用试压装置,包括底板,底板的上表面固定连接有冂形架,所述底板的上表面固定连接有夹持台,夹持台的上表面开设有条形槽,冂形架的上表面安装有伺服电机,伺服电机的输出端固定连接有丝杆,冂形架的内壁滑动连接有活动板。该轴承护套强度检测用试压装置,伺服电机带动丝杆旋转,可以通过活动板带动检测压块下移,转动螺杆,可带动定位板上下移动,将定位板移动至与轴承护套所匹配的标准压力位置,当活动板带动检测压块下移过程中,触碰到接触开关时,伺服电机自动关闭,此时检测压块对夹持台上的轴承护套压力与其标准压力相同,进而便于根据不同尺寸的轴承护套调节检测压块下降高度,灵活性较高。
The utility model discloses a pressure test device for detecting the strength of a bearing sheath, which comprises a base plate, an upper surface of the base plate is fixedly connected with a square frame, a clamping table is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate, and the upper surface of the clamping table is fixedly connected with A bar-shaped slot is opened, a servo motor is installed on the upper surface of the zong-shaped frame, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a screw rod, and the inner wall of the zong-shaped frame is slidably connected with a movable plate. The pressure test device for the strength detection of the bearing sheath, the servo motor drives the screw to rotate, and the movable plate can drive the detection pressure block to move down, and the rotation of the screw can drive the positioning plate to move up and down, and move the positioning plate to match the bearing sheath. When the movable plate drives the detection pressure block to move down, when the contact switch is touched, the servo motor is automatically turned off. At this time, the pressure of the detection pressure block on the bearing sheath on the clamping table is the same as its standard pressure, and then It is convenient to adjust the drop height of the detection pressure block according to the bearing sheath of different sizes, and the flexibility is high.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及轴承检测技术领域,具体为一种轴承护套强度检测用试压装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of bearing detection, in particular to a pressure test device for strength detection of a bearing sheath.
背景技术Background technique
轴承是一种常见的机械零部件,主要用于降低机械旋转的摩擦系数,并确保其回转精度,轴承在使用时为了提高轴承的使用寿命常常在轴承的外周设置轴承护套,以便于对轴承起到一定的保护作用,然而轴承护套在投入使用前需要经过压力测试,以确保护套具有保护轴承的强度,并达到护套的生产标准。Bearing is a common mechanical component, mainly used to reduce the friction coefficient of mechanical rotation and ensure its rotation accuracy. In order to improve the service life of the bearing when the bearing is in use, a bearing sheath is often set on the outer circumference of the bearing to facilitate the bearing. Play a certain protective role, but the bearing sheath needs to be pressure tested before being put into use to ensure that the sheath has the strength to protect the bearing and meets the production standard of the sheath.
目前在对轴承护套进行实验测试时,最常见的方式是通过液压装置来对护套进行试压,然而液压装置无法进行行程调节,因此无法对不同的轴承护套进行不同的标准压力测试,导致一种液压装置仅能够对一种轴承护套进行试压,灵活性较差,不便于进行调节,使用时较为不便。At present, in the experimental test of bearing sheath, the most common way is to test the sheath by hydraulic device. However, the hydraulic device cannot adjust the stroke, so it is impossible to carry out different standard pressure tests on different bearing sheaths. As a result, a hydraulic device can only perform pressure test on one bearing sheath, which has poor flexibility, is inconvenient to adjust, and is relatively inconvenient to use.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种轴承护套强度检测用试压装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a pressure test device for the strength detection of the bearing sheath, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种轴承护套强度检测用试压装置,包括底板,底板的上表面固定连接有冂形架,所述底板的上表面固定连接有夹持台,夹持台的上表面开设有条形槽,冂形架的上表面安装有伺服电机,伺服电机的输出端固定连接有丝杆,冂形架的内壁滑动连接有活动板,活动板的下表面安装有检测压块,冂形架的上表面转动连接有螺杆,冂形架的内壁滑动连接有定位板,且定位板与螺杆的表面螺纹连接,定位板的上表面固定连接有接触开关,接触开关与伺服电机电性连接,冂形架的右侧安装有控制面板。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a pressure test device for the strength detection of a bearing sheath, comprising a bottom plate, the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a square frame, and the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a clamping device. The upper surface of the clamping table is provided with a strip-shaped groove, a servo motor is installed on the upper surface of the bracket, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a screw rod, and the inner wall of the bracket is slidably connected with a movable plate. A detection pressure block is installed on the lower surface, a screw rod is connected to the upper surface of the square frame in rotation, a positioning plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the square frame, and the positioning plate is threadedly connected with the surface of the screw rod, and a contact switch is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the positioning plate. , the contact switch is electrically connected with the servo motor, and a control panel is installed on the right side of the frame.
优选的,所述丝杆的底端贯穿冂形架,并与底板的上表面转动连接,活动板与丝杆螺纹连接。Preferably, the bottom end of the screw rod penetrates through the square frame and is rotatably connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate, and the movable plate is threadedly connected with the screw rod.
优选的,所述螺杆的底端延伸至冂形架的内部,并与冂形架的内底壁转动连接。Preferably, the bottom end of the screw rod extends to the inside of the square frame and is rotatably connected with the inner bottom wall of the square frame.
优选的,所述夹持台的左侧安装有驱动电机,驱动电机的输出端固定连接有双向丝杠,且双向丝杠表面的正反螺纹处均螺纹连接有移动块。Preferably, a drive motor is installed on the left side of the clamping table, a bidirectional lead screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor, and a moving block is threadedly connected to the front and back threads on the surface of the bidirectional lead screw.
优选的,两个所述移动块均与夹持台的内底壁滑动连接,两个移动块的相对面均开设有固定槽,固定槽内壁固定连接有弹簧,固定槽的内壁滑动连接有L形连接杆,弹簧远离固定槽内壁的一端与L形连接杆固定连接。Preferably, the two moving blocks are both slidably connected to the inner bottom wall of the clamping table, the opposite surfaces of the two moving blocks are provided with fixing grooves, the inner walls of the fixing grooves are fixedly connected with springs, and the inner walls of the fixing grooves are slidably connected with L The end of the spring away from the inner wall of the fixing groove is fixedly connected with the L-shaped connecting rod.
优选的,两个所述L形连接杆的顶端均固定连接有弧形顶板,且L形连接杆与条形槽的内壁滑动连接。Preferably, the top ends of the two L-shaped connecting rods are fixedly connected with an arc-shaped top plate, and the L-shaped connecting rods are slidably connected with the inner wall of the bar-shaped groove.
有益效果beneficial effect
本实用新型提供了一种轴承护套强度检测用试压装置,具备以下有益效果:The utility model provides a pressure test device for strength detection of a bearing sheath, which has the following beneficial effects:
1.该轴承护套强度检测用试压装置,伺服电机带动丝杆旋转,可以通过活动板带动检测压块下移,转动螺杆,可带动定位板上下移动,将定位板移动至与轴承护套所匹配的标准压力位置,当活动板带动检测压块下移过程中,触碰到接触开关时,伺服电机自动关闭,此时检测压块对夹持台上的轴承护套压力与其标准压力相同,进而便于根据不同尺寸的轴承护套调节检测压块下降高度,提高了该实验装置的灵活性。1. The pressure test device for the strength detection of the bearing sheath, the servo motor drives the screw to rotate, and the movable plate can drive the detection pressure block to move down, and the screw can be rotated to drive the positioning plate to move up and down, and the positioning plate can be moved to the bearing sheath. At the matched standard pressure position, when the movable plate drives the detection pressure block to move down, when the contact switch is touched, the servo motor is automatically turned off. At this time, the pressure of the detection pressure block on the bearing sheath on the clamping table is the same as the standard pressure. , and then it is convenient to adjust the drop height of the detection pressure block according to the bearing sheaths of different sizes, which improves the flexibility of the experimental device.
2.该轴承护套强度检测用试压装置,驱动电机能够通过双向丝杠带动两个移动块反向移动,同时带动两个弧形顶板从轴承护套内壁将护套挤压定位,有效解决了从护套环面挤压,容易提高护套垂直应力从而导致试压结果不准确的问题,既提高了护套的检测准确性,同时也提高了护套在被试压时的稳定性,使用时更加方便。2. The pressure test device for the strength detection of the bearing sheath, the drive motor can drive the two moving blocks to move in reverse through the bidirectional screw, and at the same time drive the two arc-shaped top plates to squeeze and position the sheath from the inner wall of the bearing sheath, effectively solving the problem. It is easy to increase the vertical stress of the sheath and lead to inaccurate pressure test results, which not only improves the detection accuracy of the sheath, but also improves the stability of the sheath when being tested. More convenient to use.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型正剖结构示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of the front section of the utility model;
图2为图1中A处结构放大示意图;Fig. 2 is the enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at place A in Fig. 1;
图3为本实用新型冂形架立体爆炸结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional explosion structure of a square frame of the present invention.
图中:1底板、2冂形架、3夹持台、4丝杆、5活动板、6检测压块、7螺杆、8定位板、9接触开关、10双向丝杠、11移动块、12弹簧、13L形连接杆、14弧形顶板。In the picture: 1 base plate, 2 傂-shaped frame, 3 clamping table, 4 lead screw, 5 movable plate, 6 detection pressure block, 7 screw rod, 8 positioning plate, 9 contact switch, 10 two-way lead screw, 11 moving block, 12 Spring, 13L-shaped connecting rod, 14 arc-shaped top plate.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-3,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种轴承护套强度检测用试压装置,包括底板1,底板1的上表面固定连接有冂形架2,底板1的上表面固定连接有夹持台3,夹持台3的上表面开设有条形槽,冂形架2的上表面安装有伺服电机,伺服电机的输出端固定连接有丝杆4,丝杆4的底端贯穿冂形架2,并与底板1的上表面转动连接。1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a pressure test device for the strength detection of a bearing sheath, comprising a
冂形架2的内壁滑动连接有活动板5,活动板5与丝杆4螺纹连接,活动板5的下表面安装有检测压块6,冂形架2的上表面转动连接有螺杆7,螺杆7的底端延伸至冂形架2的内部,并与冂形架2的内底壁转动连接,冂形架2的内壁滑动连接有定位板8,且定位板8与螺杆7的表面螺纹连接,定位板8的上表面固定连接有接触开关9,接触开关9与伺服电机电性连接,冂形架2的右侧安装有控制面板。The inner wall of the
伺服电机带动丝杆4旋转,可以通过活动板5带动检测压块6下移,转动螺杆7,可带动定位板8上下移动,将定位板8移动至与轴承护套所匹配的标准压力位置,当活动板5带动检测压块6下移过程中,触碰到接触开关9时,伺服电机自动关闭,此时检测压块6对夹持台3上的轴承护套压力与其标准压力相同,进而便于根据不同尺寸的轴承护套调节检测压块6下降高度,提高了该实验装置的灵活性。The servo motor drives the
夹持台3的左侧安装有驱动电机,驱动电机的输出端固定连接有双向丝杠10,且双向丝杠10表面的正反螺纹处均螺纹连接有移动块11,两个移动块11均与夹持台3的内底壁滑动连接,两个移动块11的相对面均开设有固定槽,固定槽内壁固定连接有弹簧12。A drive motor is installed on the left side of the clamping table 3, the output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected with a two-
固定槽的内壁滑动连接有L形连接杆13,弹簧12远离固定槽内壁的一端与L形连接杆13固定连接,两个L形连接杆13的顶端均固定连接有弧形顶板14,且L形连接杆13与条形槽的内壁滑动连接。An L-shaped connecting
驱动电机能够通过双向丝杠10带动两个移动块11反向移动,同时带动两个弧形顶板14从轴承护套内壁将护套挤压定位,有效解决了从护套环面挤压,容易提高护套垂直应力从而导致试压结果不准确的问题,既提高了护套的检测准确性,同时也提高了护套在被试压时的稳定性,使用时更加方便。The drive motor can drive the two moving
工作原理:当使用该试压装置时,首先将轴承护套放置在夹持台3上,打开驱动电机,使两个移动块11向相背面移动,此时两个弧形顶板14在护套内壁移动,当两个移动块11移动到固定位置后,两个弧形顶板14通过L形连接杆13拉动两个弹簧12产生形变,既能够适用于不同内径的护套,也能够保护驱动电机过载运行,弧形顶板14将护套定位后,根据不同轴承护套所需检测压力不同,转动螺杆7,使定位板8移动至与该轴承护套所需标准压力相同的高度,打开伺服电机,通过丝杆4和活动板5带动检测压块6下移,在移动过程中,活动板5下表面与接触开关9触碰,接触开关9通过控制面板自动关闭伺服电机,此时检测压块6对夹持台3上的轴承护套压力与其标准压力相同,进而便于根据不同尺寸的轴承护套调节检测压块6下降高度,灵活性较高,同时轴承护套通过两个弧形顶板14从内壁挤压定位,有效解决了从护套环面挤压,容易提高护套垂直应力从而导致试压结果不准确的问题,检测准确性较高,同时也能够提高轴承护套的稳定性,使用时更加方便。Working principle: When using the pressure test device, first place the bearing sheath on the clamping table 3, turn on the drive motor, and move the two moving
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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| CN116429593A (en) * | 2023-06-13 | 2023-07-14 | 山东黄金矿业科技有限公司充填工程实验室分公司 | Angle-variable bulk filling material testing device |
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| CN116429593B (en) * | 2023-06-13 | 2023-08-22 | 山东黄金矿业科技有限公司充填工程实验室分公司 | Angle-variable bulk filling material testing device |
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