Detection device with clamping function
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of detection devices, in particular to a detection device with a clamping function.
Background
The utility model provides a reinforcing bar intensity detection device for reinforced concrete is proposed to the prior art (publication: CN 218496638U), relates to reinforcing bar production technical field, including test box, pneumatic cylinder, pressure sensor, workstation, the reinforcing bar main part has been placed on the top of workstation, fixture to the operation that reinforcing bar is used to reinforcing bar for reinforced concrete and prestressing force reinforced concrete steel, and its cross section is circular, sometimes is square with the fillet, including smooth round reinforcing bar, ribbed bar, torsion reinforcing bar, at present the reinforcing bar need carry out intensity detection to the reinforcing bar through detection device when producing. According to the utility model, the clamping mechanism is arranged, the output end of the driving motor rotates to drive the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod rotates to drive the moving block to move downwards, the moving block moves to drive the U-shaped frames on two sides of the moving block to move downwards, the U-shaped frames move to drive the clamping block to move downwards, when the clamping block moves to the groove at the bottom end to contact and squeeze the top end of the steel bar main body, the driving motor stops working, the steel bar main body is clamped and fixed through the two clamping blocks, and meanwhile, the clamping block moves to the inside of the clamping groove at the top end of the workbench, so that the clamping and limiting operation of the steel bar main body to be detected is facilitated, the condition of steel bar main body position deviation during detection is avoided, and the accuracy of detection data is improved.
The device in the prior art plays a role in clamping and limiting the steel bars in the process of detecting the strength of the steel bars in the using process, but has the following defects: because the interval between two grip blocks in the device is inconvenient to adjust, so when detecting the reinforcing steel bar of different length, there is certain drawback, leads to the device to be difficult to be suitable for with the reinforcing steel bar intensity detection demand of different length for the device has certain limitation.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a detection device with a clamping function.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a detection device with clamping function, includes the test box, the bottom surface middle part department fixed mounting of test box roof has the pneumatic cylinder, the test box corresponds the interior surface of both sides board and slides the installation fixed plate jointly, the removal end fixed connection of pneumatic cylinder is at the top of fixed plate, the mounting groove has been seted up in running through on a curb plate of fixed plate, the top surface symmetry slidable mounting of mounting groove inner wall has the sliding block, and two the bottom of sliding block all runs through the bottom plate of fixed plate and fixedly connected with spacing subassembly, just a side of fixed plate is embedded to install the motor, the axis of rotation fixedly connected with threaded rod of motor, just the one end that the threaded rod corresponds the one side of two sliding blocks is threaded respectively and is installed at the opposite side of mounting groove inner wall in the rotation.
The limiting assembly comprises a mounting barrel, a spring and a limiting block, wherein the spring is fixedly installed in the mounting barrel, and the limiting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spring.
Preferably, a pressure sensor is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the test box, a workbench is fixedly installed at the top of the pressure sensor, and a reinforcing steel bar body is placed at the top of the workbench.
Preferably, a pressing block is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom of the fixing plate, and the pressing block is of a conical structure.
Preferably, the outer wall of the threaded rod is symmetrically provided with opposite threads, the bottom surface of the inner wall of the mounting groove is symmetrically provided with through grooves, and the sliding block extends out of the fixing plate through the corresponding through grooves.
Preferably, the both sides face of test box inner wall has seted up the spout respectively, the both ends of fixed plate slidable mounting respectively in corresponding spout.
Preferably, the bottom of the installation cylinder is provided with an installation cavity, and one end of the spring is fixedly installed on the top surface of the inner wall of the installation cavity.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. through setting up fixed plate, mounting groove, motor, sliding block and threaded rod's effect, when using this device, can be according to waiting to detect the length of reinforcing bar and adjust the interval between two spacing subassemblies, so can make two spacing subassemblies to wait to detect the reinforcing bar and fix spacingly, guarantee to wait to detect the stability of reinforcing bar when carrying out the detection processing, be difficult to adjust the grip block among the solution prior art, be difficult to be suitable for with the problem of the reinforcing bar intensity detection demand of different length;
2. through setting up the effect of fixed plate, installation section of thick bamboo, spring and stopper, when using this device, make the fixed plate descend through the pneumatic cylinder, and then make according to the briquetting when detecting the extrusion of reinforcing bar, can carry out the centre gripping to the reinforcing bar in step spacing, compare in the fixed mode among the prior art, simplified the fixed step of centre gripping, reduced the cost of device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view structure according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic left-hand view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure of the portion A in FIG. 2 according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an assembly structure of a limiting assembly according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a test box; 2. a pressure sensor; 3. a work table; 4. a hydraulic cylinder; 5. a fixing plate; 501. a mounting groove; 6. a motor; 7. a sliding block; 8. a threaded rod; 9. a limit component; 901. a mounting cylinder; 902. a spring; 903. a limiting block; 10. pressing the blocks.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a detection device with clamping function, including test box 1, the bottom surface middle part department fixed mounting of test box 1 roof has pneumatic cylinder 4, test box 1 corresponds the interior surface of both sides board and slides and install fixed plate 5 jointly, the removal end fixed connection of pneumatic cylinder 4 is at the top of fixed plate 5, install the mounting groove 501 has been run through on a curb plate of fixed plate 5, the top surface symmetry sliding mounting of mounting groove 501 inner wall has slider 7, and the bottom of two sliders 7 all runs through the bottom plate of fixed plate 5 and fixedly connected with spacing subassembly 9, and a side of fixed plate 5 is embedded to be installed motor 6, the axis of rotation fixedly connected with threaded rod 8 of motor 6, and the one end that threaded rod 8 corresponds is threaded respectively and is run through a side board of two sliders 7 and rotate the opposite side of installing at the mounting groove 501 inner wall.
The limiting component 9 comprises a mounting barrel 901, a spring 902 and a limiting block 903, wherein the spring 902 is fixedly arranged in the mounting barrel 901, the limiting block 903 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spring 902, further, the limiting block 903 is in an inverted T shape, and an arc-shaped groove is formed in the bottom of the limiting block 903.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a pressure sensor 2 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the inner wall of a test box 1, a workbench 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the pressure sensor 2, and a reinforcing steel bar body is placed on the top of the workbench 3.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a pressing block 10 is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom of the fixing plate 5, and the pressing block 10 has a tapered structure.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, opposite threads are symmetrically formed on the outer wall of the threaded rod 8, through grooves are symmetrically formed on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the mounting groove 501, and the sliding block 7 extends out of the fixing plate 5 through the corresponding through grooves.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, both side surfaces of the inner wall of the test box 1 are respectively provided with a sliding groove, and both ends of the fixing plate 5 are respectively slidably mounted in the corresponding sliding grooves.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, a mounting cavity is formed at the bottom of the mounting cylinder 901, and one end of the spring 902 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the inner wall of the mounting cavity.
The application method and the advantages of the utility model are as follows: when the detection device with the clamping function is used, the working process is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, when the device is used, firstly, an external power supply and a controller are carried out on electric equipment in the device, firstly, the steel bar with strength to be detected is placed on a workbench 3, the concrete placement mode and the concrete structure of the workbench 3 are the same as those of the prior art, the details are not repeated here, then, the distance between two limiting assemblies 9 is adjusted according to the length of the steel bar, the motor 6 is operated to drive the threaded rod 8 to rotate by opening a switch of the motor 6, and as the outer wall of the threaded rod 8 is symmetrically provided with opposite threads, and the top of a sliding block 7 is slidably mounted on the top surface of the inner wall of a mounting groove 501, the threaded rod 8 rotates to enable two sliding blocks 7 to horizontally and relatively move on the threaded rod 8, and therefore, the two limiting assemblies 9 can synchronously move to adjust the distance between the two limiting assemblies.
When the adjustment is completed, the switch of the motor 6 is closed, the switch of the hydraulic cylinder 4 is opened to start the strength test on the steel bar, at this time, the hydraulic cylinder 4 works to push the fixed plate 5 to slide downwards, the fixed plate 5 descends to enable the pressing block 10 to descend, and meanwhile, the limiting component 9 descends along with the descending, but because the distance between the limiting component 9 and the workbench 3 is smaller than the distance between the pressing block 10 and the workbench 3, before the pressing block 10 descends to be in contact with the steel bar, the limiting component 9 can fix and clamp the steel bar in a first step, and as the pressing block 10 descends continuously, the limiting block 903 can squeeze the spring 902, the pressing block 10 can be guaranteed to smoothly perform extrusion processing through the action of the spring 902, the strength test on the steel bar is completed, and the data reading mode after the test is the same as that of the prior art, and is not repeated.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.