CN216972374U - Organic waste treatment device - Google Patents
Organic waste treatment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN216972374U CN216972374U CN202221064649.6U CN202221064649U CN216972374U CN 216972374 U CN216972374 U CN 216972374U CN 202221064649 U CN202221064649 U CN 202221064649U CN 216972374 U CN216972374 U CN 216972374U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an organic waste treatment device which comprises a support, wherein a fermentation tank is arranged on the support, a stirring device is arranged in the fermentation tank, a feed inlet is formed in the top end of the fermentation tank, a discharge outlet is formed in the bottom end of the fermentation tank, a water bath jacket is sleeved on the outer wall of the fermentation tank, a water inlet pipe is arranged at the bottom end of the water bath jacket, a water outlet pipe is arranged at the top end of the water bath jacket, a constant-temperature water bath tank and a stand column are arranged at the top end of the support, the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are both connected with the constant-temperature water bath tank, a support plate is arranged at the top end of the stand column, and a solar power generation plate is arranged at the top end of the support plate. The solar energy is adopted for power supply, the organic solid waste is stirred and fermented through the fermentation tank and the stirring device, so that the environmental pollution caused by random accumulation of the organic solid waste can be avoided, the fermented organic solid waste can be used as a fertilizer for farmlands, forest lands and orchards, the soil fertility is increased, the use amount of the fertilizer is reduced, and the resource utilization is realized.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of waste treatment, in particular to an organic waste treatment device.
Background
With the development of reform, the national economy is rapidly developed, the population is continuously increased, the living standard of people is increasingly improved, rural areas gradually tend to be developed in the direction of urbanization, and correspondingly, the quantity and types of waste discharged in rural areas are rapidly increased, wherein organic solid waste occupies a large proportion, and the random stacking of the solid organic waste not only influences the appearance of the rural areas, but also causes environmental pollution of surrounding soil, air, water sources and the like and harms the survival of animals and plants.
Therefore, it is an urgent technical problem to be solved in the art to provide an organic waste treatment apparatus capable of avoiding environmental pollution and realizing resource utilization.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above, the present invention provides an organic waste treatment apparatus. The purpose is to solve the above mentioned deficiency.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
an organic waste treatment apparatus comprising: a support; a fermentation tank is arranged on the bracket; a stirring device is arranged inside the fermentation tank; the top end of the fermentation tank is provided with a feed inlet, and the bottom end of the fermentation tank is provided with a discharge outlet; a water bath jacket is sleeved on the outer wall of the fermentation tank; the bottom end of the water bath jacket is provided with a water inlet pipe, and the top end of the water bath jacket is provided with a water outlet pipe; the top end of the bracket is provided with a constant-temperature water bath tank and an upright post; the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are both connected with the constant-temperature water bath box; the top end of the upright post is provided with a supporting plate; the top end of the supporting plate is provided with a solar power generation plate; the constant-temperature water bath box is electrically connected with the solar power generation panel.
Preferably, the stirring device comprises a stirring motor, a rotating shaft and a stirring blade; the stirring motor is arranged in the middle of the top end of the fermentation tank; the rotating shaft is connected to the output end of the stirring motor and is arranged inside the fermentation tank; the stirring blade is arranged on the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the feed inlet is provided with a crushing device; the crushing device comprises a crushing motor, a driving gear, a driven gear, a driving shaft, a driven shaft, a driving roller, a driven roller and crushing teeth; the crushing motor is arranged at the top end of the fermentation tank; the driving gear and the driven gear can be rotatably connected to the outer side wall of the feeding hole and are meshed with each other; the middle part of the driving gear is sleeved on an output shaft of the crushing motor; the driving shaft and the driven shaft can be rotatably connected to the inner part of the feeding hole; the driving shaft is connected with an output shaft of the crushing motor; one end of the driven shaft penetrates through the discharge hole and is connected with the driven gear; the driving roller is sleeved outside the driving shaft; the driven roller is sleeved on the outer side of the driven shaft; and the outer wall of the driving roller and the outer wall of the driven roller are provided with mutually staggered crushing teeth.
Preferably, the top end of the fermentation tank is provided with an exhaust pipe; and a deodorization box is arranged on the exhaust pipe.
Preferably, the top of the fermentation tank is provided with a vent pipe; one end of the breather pipe is provided with a spray head; the spray head is positioned inside the fermentation tank.
Preferably, a discharge valve is arranged on the discharge hole.
Preferably, the interior of the fermentation tank is provided with a humidity sensor, a temperature sensor and a pressure sensor.
Preferably, a storage battery is arranged on the support; the storage battery is electrically connected with the solar power generation panel.
Preferably, the bottom of the fermentation tank body is conical.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following technical effects:
1) according to the utility model, the organic solid waste is stirred and fermented by the fermentation tank and the stirring device, so that not only can the environmental pollution caused by random accumulation of the organic solid waste be avoided, but also the fermented organic solid waste can be used as a fertilizer for farmlands, forest lands and orchards, the soil fertility is increased, the use amount of the chemical fertilizer is reduced, and the resource utilization is realized;
2) the solar energy is converted into electric energy through the solar power generation panel, and the electric energy is used for supplying power to electric equipment in the whole processing device, so that the energy is saved and the environment is protected;
3) according to the utility model, the crushing device is used for crushing the organic fixed waste, so that the single solid waste treatment capacity of the fermentation tank can be increased, the solid waste fermentation efficiency can be increased, and the fermentation treatment speed can be increased;
4) the fermentation tank is heated through the components such as the constant-temperature water bath tank, the water bath jacket and the like, so that the fermentation temperature is ensured, and the fermentation efficiency is ensured;
5) by arranging the vent pipe, the utility model can carry out oxygenation control according to the type and fermentation stage of the organic waste, thereby realizing the adjustment of oxidation or anaerobic fermentation;
6) the whole device has the characteristics of low operation cost, simple operation and convenient operation and maintenance, and is suitable for treating agricultural wastes such as kitchen waste, livestock and poultry manure, straws and the like and sludge in rural domestic sewage treatment facilities.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an organic waste treatment apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the crushing apparatus;
in the figure: 1. a support; 2. a fermentation tank; 3. a stirring device; 301. a stirring motor; 302. a rotating shaft; 303. stirring blades; 4. a feed inlet; 5. a crushing device; 501. a crushing motor; 502. a driving gear; 503. a driven gear; 504. a drive shaft; 505. a driven shaft; 506. a drive roll; 507. a driven roller; 508. crushing teeth; 6. a discharge port; 7. a water bath jacket; 8. a water inlet pipe; 9. a water outlet pipe; 10. a constant temperature water bath tank; 11. a support plate; 12. a solar power panel; 13. an exhaust pipe; 14. a deodorizing box; 15. a breather pipe; 16. a spray head; 17. a discharge valve; 18. a storage battery; 19. and (4) a column.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention discloses an organic waste treatment apparatus, comprising: a bracket 1; the support 1 is provided with a fermentation tank 2; the fermentation tank 2 is internally provided with a stirring device 3 for stirring the organic solid waste in the fermentation tank 2; the top end of the fermentation tank 2 is provided with a feed inlet 4, and the bottom end thereof is provided with a discharge outlet 6; a water bath jacket 7 is sleeved on the outer wall of the fermentation tank 2; the bottom end of the water bath jacket 7 is provided with a water inlet pipe 8, and the top end thereof is provided with a water outlet pipe 9; the top end of the bracket 1 is provided with a constant temperature water bath box 10 and a vertical column 19; the water inlet pipe 8 and the water outlet pipe 9 are both connected with a constant temperature water bath box 10; the fermentation tank 2 is heated through a constant temperature water bath tank 10, a water bath jacket 7, a water inlet pipe 8 and a water outlet pipe 9 to ensure the fermentation temperature and the fermentation efficiency; the top end of the upright post 19 is provided with a support plate 11; the top end of the supporting plate 11 is provided with a solar power generation plate 12 for converting solar energy into electric energy, so that electric energy is provided for electric equipment in the whole processing device, and the processing device is energy-saving and environment-friendly; the constant temperature water bath 10 is electrically connected to the solar power generation panel 12.
In the present embodiment, the stirring device 3 includes a stirring motor 301, a rotating shaft 302, and a stirring blade 303; the stirring motor 301 is arranged in the middle of the top end of the fermentation tank 2; the rotating shaft 302 is connected with the output end of the stirring motor 301 and is arranged inside the fermentation tank 2; the stirring blade 303 is disposed on the rotating shaft 302.
In this embodiment, the feeding port 4 is provided with a crushing device 5 for crushing the organic fixed waste to improve the fermentation efficiency; the crushing device 5 comprises a crushing motor 501, a driving gear 502, a driven gear 503, a driving shaft 504, a driven shaft 505, a driving roller 506, a driven roller 507 and crushing teeth 508; the crushing motor 501 is arranged at the top end of the fermentation tank 2 through a motor fixing frame; the driving gear 502 and the driven gear 503 can be rotatably connected to the outer side wall of the feed port 4, and the driving gear 502 and the driven gear 503 are meshed with each other; the middle part of the driving gear 502 is sleeved on the output shaft of the crushing motor 501; the driving shaft 504 and the driven shaft 505 can be rotatably connected to the inner part of the feed port 4; the driving shaft 504 is connected with an output shaft of the crushing motor 501; one end of the driven shaft 505 penetrates through the discharge hole 6 and is connected with the driven gear 503; the driving roller 506 is sleeved outside the driving shaft 504; the driven roller 507 is sleeved outside the driven shaft 505; mutually staggered crushing teeth 508 are arranged on the outer wall of the driving roller 506 and the outer wall of the driven roller 507; broken motor 501 drive driving gear 502 and driving shaft 504 rotate, driving gear 502 drives driven gear 503 and rotates, driven gear 503 drives driven shaft 505 and rotates, driven shaft 505 drives driven roller 507 and rotates, driving shaft 504 drives drive roll 506 and rotates, drive roll 506 and driven roller 507 drive broken tooth 508 and rotate to carry out crushing treatment to organic fixed waste, not only can increase the single treatment capacity of fermentation cylinder 2, can accelerate fermentation efficiency, improve fermentation treatment speed.
In this embodiment, the top end of the fermentation tank 2 is provided with an exhaust pipe 13; the exhaust pipe 13 is provided with a deodorization box 14 for adsorbing odor generated in the fermentation process of the organic solid waste and protecting the environment.
In the present embodiment, activated carbon is provided in the deodorizing box 14.
In this embodiment, the top of the fermentation tank 2 is provided with a vent pipe 15; one end of the vent pipe 15 is provided with a spray head 16; the spray nozzle 16 is positioned inside the fermentation tank 2, and the aeration pipe 15 can perform oxygenation control according to the type of the organic waste and the fermentation stage, so that the adjustment of oxidation or anaerobic fermentation is realized.
In the present embodiment, the discharge port 6 is provided with a discharge valve 17.
In the present embodiment, a humidity sensor, a temperature sensor and a pressure sensor are provided inside the fermentation tank 2 for detecting the internal state of the fermentation tank 2.
In the present embodiment, the support is provided with a battery 18; the storage battery 18 is electrically connected with the solar power generation panel 12 and is used for storing redundant electric energy for standby.
In this embodiment, the bottom of the body of the fermenter 2 is conical.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the technical scope of the present invention, so that any minor modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiment according to the technical spirit of the present invention are within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. An organic waste treatment apparatus, comprising: a support (1); a fermentation tank (2) is arranged on the bracket (1); a stirring device (3) is arranged in the fermentation tank (2); the top end of the fermentation tank (2) is provided with a feed inlet (4), and the bottom end of the fermentation tank is provided with a discharge outlet (6); a water bath jacket (7) is sleeved on the outer wall of the fermentation tank (2); a water inlet pipe (8) is arranged at the bottom end of the water bath jacket (7), and a water outlet pipe (9) is arranged at the top end of the water bath jacket; the top end of the bracket (1) is provided with a constant temperature water bath box (10) and an upright post (19); the water inlet pipe (8) and the water outlet pipe (9) are both connected with the constant-temperature water bath tank (10); the top end of the upright post (19) is provided with a supporting plate (11); and a solar power generation plate (12) for supplying power to the device is arranged at the top end of the supporting plate (11).
2. An organic waste treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the stirring device (3) comprises a stirring motor (301), a rotating shaft (302) and a stirring blade (303); the stirring motor (301) is arranged in the middle of the top end of the fermentation tank (2); the rotating shaft (302) is connected to the output end of the stirring motor (301) and is arranged inside the fermentation tank (2); the stirring blade (303) is arranged on the rotating shaft (302).
3. An organic waste disposal device according to claim 1 wherein the feed inlet (4) is provided with a crusher device (5); the crushing device (5) comprises a crushing motor (501), a driving gear (502), a driven gear (503), a driving shaft (504), a driven shaft (505), a driving roller (506), a driven roller (507) and crushing teeth (508); the crushing motor (501) is arranged at the top end of the fermentation tank (2); the driving gear (502) and the driven gear (503) can be rotatably connected to the outer side wall of the feed port (4), and the driving gear (502) and the driven gear (503) are meshed with each other; the middle part of the driving gear (502) is sleeved on an output shaft of the crushing motor (501); the driving shaft (504) and the driven shaft (505) can be rotatably connected to the interior of the feed port (4); the driving shaft (504) is connected with an output shaft of the crushing motor (501); one end of the driven shaft (505) penetrates through the discharge hole (6) and is connected with the driven gear (503); the driving roller (506) is sleeved outside the driving shaft (504); the driven roller (507) is sleeved outside the driven shaft (505); and mutually staggered crushing teeth (508) are arranged on the outer wall of the driving roller (506) and the outer wall of the driven roller (507).
4. An organic waste disposal device as claimed in claim 1 wherein the top end of said fermenter (2) is provided with an exhaust pipe (13); and a deodorization box (14) is arranged on the exhaust pipe (13).
5. An organic waste disposal device as claimed in claim 1 wherein the top of said fermenter (2) is provided with a vent pipe (15); one end of the vent pipe (15) is provided with a spray head (16); the spray head (16) is located inside the fermentation tank (2).
6. The organic waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the discharge port (6) is provided with a discharge valve (17).
7. An organic waste disposal device as claimed in claim 1 wherein the fermenter (2) is internally provided with a humidity sensor, a temperature sensor and a pressure sensor.
8. An organic waste disposal device as claimed in claim 1 wherein a battery (18) is provided on said support; the battery (18) is electrically connected to the solar panel (12).
9. An organic waste disposal device as claimed in claim 1 wherein the bottom of the body of the fermenter (2) is conical.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221064649.6U CN216972374U (en) | 2022-05-06 | 2022-05-06 | Organic waste treatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221064649.6U CN216972374U (en) | 2022-05-06 | 2022-05-06 | Organic waste treatment device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216972374U true CN216972374U (en) | 2022-07-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221064649.6U Active CN216972374U (en) | 2022-05-06 | 2022-05-06 | Organic waste treatment device |
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| CN (1) | CN216972374U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115353425A (en) * | 2022-09-23 | 2022-11-18 | 新泰市天信农牧发展有限公司 | Forest fruit abandonment microbial manure fermenting installation |
-
2022
- 2022-05-06 CN CN202221064649.6U patent/CN216972374U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115353425A (en) * | 2022-09-23 | 2022-11-18 | 新泰市天信农牧发展有限公司 | Forest fruit abandonment microbial manure fermenting installation |
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