CN216972260U - Landscape pond for ecological restoration - Google Patents
Landscape pond for ecological restoration Download PDFInfo
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- CN216972260U CN216972260U CN202023243007.6U CN202023243007U CN216972260U CN 216972260 U CN216972260 U CN 216972260U CN 202023243007 U CN202023243007 U CN 202023243007U CN 216972260 U CN216972260 U CN 216972260U
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- pond
- ecological restoration
- carbon fiber
- water
- floating island
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006065 biodegradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002957 persistent organic pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005067 remediation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a landscape pond for ecological restoration, which comprises a pond body, a water inlet pipe arranged on the pond body, and an artificial floating island bed body arranged at the upper part of the pond body, wherein emergent aquatic vegetation is planted on the artificial floating island bed body, and a carbon fiber grass hanging piece is also hung and arranged below the artificial floating island bed body. Compared with the prior art, the utility model can effectively realize the purification and ecological restoration of the polluted water body in the wetland environment, has good treatment effect and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of ecological restoration, and relates to a landscape pond for ecological restoration.
Background
At present, wetland parks are mostly reconstructed directly from polluted areas such as mining areas and the like, the wetland parks are flat in area range, contain a plurality of scattered ponds, contain mineral components and heavy metals in water, and water is polluted by a large amount of suspended matters, soil is poor, field vegetation planting is messy, a nutless method can be followed, and the ecological environment construction of the wetland parks brings great difficulty. Therefore, the ecological restoration and the remediation of the polluted water bodies are very important.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a landscape pond for ecological restoration.
The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme:
a landscape pond for ecological restoration comprises a pond body, a water inlet pipe arranged on the pond body, and an artificial floating island bed body arranged at the upper part of the pond body, wherein emergent aquatic vegetation is planted on the artificial floating island bed body, and a carbon fiber grass hanging piece is also hung and arranged below the artificial floating island bed body.
Furthermore, the carbon fiber grass hanging piece consists of a hanging plate with holes and carbon fiber ecological grass arranged on the hanging plate with holes.
Furthermore, the perforated hanging plate is hung on the lower surface of the bed body of the artificial floating island through a flexible hanging rope.
Furthermore, a plurality of micro-electrolysis filler balls are suspended on the perforated hanging plate.
Still further preferably, the micro-electrolysis filler ball comprises a filler ball shell and micro-electrolysis filler particles filled in the filler ball shell, wherein the filler ball shell is formed by encapsulating two hemispherical shells with water permeable holes sealed. More preferably, the particle size of the micro-electrolysis filler particles is not less than 2/3 of the pore size of the water permeable pores.
Still more preferably, the distance between two adjacent carbon fiber grass hanging pieces satisfies the following condition: the micro-electrolysis filler balls respectively positioned on the two carbon fiber grass hanging pieces can not be intertwined with each other.
Furthermore, the water inlet pipe is also connected with a water distribution pipe arranged in the bottom area of the pond body, and a plurality of water distribution hole areas are arranged on the upper surface of the water distribution pipe at intervals.
Furthermore, a layer of grid filter screen through which the emergent aquatic plants can pass is covered above the artificial floating island bed body.
Furthermore, an overflow water outlet is formed in the top of the other side, away from the water inlet pipe, of the pond body.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
(1) through arrange little electrolysis filler ball, carbon fiber grass in the body in the pond on the space and hang piece and emergent aquatic vegetation etc for it can contact little electrolysis filler ball and take place little electrolysis to get into intake in the pond body, in order to detach heavy metal ion etc. and tentatively degrade the organic matter, simultaneously, the adnexed "biomembrane" of constituteing by all kinds of microorganisms and alga etc. on the carbon fiber grass hangs can carry out further degradation and conversion to the pollutant in the water, and finally, discharge after the suspended solid is purified and detached to emergent aquatic vegetation again, the purifying effect of the discharge water is good.
(2) The carbon fiber grass hanging piece is hung on the artificial floating island bed body through the flexible hanging rope, so that the perforated hanging plate and the carbon fiber ecological grass can swing along with small amplitude of water flow in the purification treatment process, the capture effect of the carbon fiber ecological grass on suspended matters in a water body is improved, and meanwhile, the rapid contact conversion of pollutants between the carbon fiber ecological grass and the water body is facilitated.
(3) The hanging plate with the holes is provided with the through holes, so that when the hanging plate with the holes shakes along with water flow, the hanging plate with the holes is not easy to cause turbulence, and the attachment of a biological film on the carbon fiber ecological grass is influenced.
(4) The density of the micro-electrolysis filler balls is generally set to be slightly larger than that of water, so that the micro-electrolysis filler balls can be kept to be submerged in the carbon fiber grass hanging piece in a hanging mode, and meanwhile, the micro-electrolysis filler balls can be guaranteed to swing with water flow in a small amplitude, and the contact effect with a water body is improved.
(5) The inflow water is introduced into the pond body through the water distribution pipe positioned at the bottom, and is matched with the overflow water outlet to form an upward flow, so that compared with a conventional horizontal flow type purification water tank, the purification effect on the water body is more uniform.
(6) Compared with the conventional mode of uniformly distributing water distribution holes on the water distribution pipes, through the arrangement of the spaced water distribution hole regions, when a water body enters the pond body from the water distribution pipes, a plurality of small circulating water flows can be formed in the pond body, so that the retention time of the polluted water body in the landscape pond can be prolonged, in addition, in the treatment process, the water body in the pond body flows more fully, and the purification treatment effect is better.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a carbon fiber grass suspension member;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a micro-electrolysis filler ball;
the symbols in the figure illustrate:
1-a pond body, 2-a water inlet pipe, 3-an artificial floating island bed body, 4-emergent aquatic vegetation, 5-a carbon fiber grass hanging piece, 51-a hanging plate with holes, 52-carbon fiber ecological grass, 53-a flexible hanging rope, 6-a water distribution pipe, 7-a grid filter screen, 8-an overflow water outlet and 9-a micro-electrolysis filler ball.
Detailed Description
The utility model is described in detail below with reference to the figures and the specific embodiments. The present embodiment is implemented on the premise of the technical solution of the present invention, and a detailed implementation manner and a specific operation process are given, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments.
In the following embodiments or examples, unless otherwise specified, functional components or structures are all conventional components or structures used in the art to achieve the corresponding functions.
In order to realize restoration of polluted water in wetland environment, the utility model provides a landscape pond for ecological restoration, which comprises a pond body, a water inlet pipe arranged on the pond body, and an artificial floating island bed body arranged at the upper part of the pond body, wherein emergent aquatic vegetation is planted on the artificial floating island bed body, and a carbon fiber grass hanging piece is also hung below the artificial floating island bed body.
In a specific embodiment, referring to fig. 2 again, the carbon fiber grass hanging member is composed of a hanging plate with holes and carbon fiber ecological grass mounted on the hanging plate with holes.
In a more specific embodiment, the perforated hanging plate is hung on the lower surface of the bed body of the artificial floating island through a flexible hanging rope.
In a more specific embodiment, a plurality of micro-electrolysis filler balls are also suspended on the perforated hanging plate.
In a further specific embodiment, please refer to fig. 3 again, the micro-electrolysis filler ball includes a filler spherical shell and micro-electrolysis filler particles filled in the filler spherical shell, wherein the filler spherical shell is formed by encapsulating two hemispherical shells with water permeable holes sealed therein. More preferably, the particle size of the micro-electrolysis filler particles is not less than 2/3 of the pore size of the water permeable pores.
In a more specific embodiment, the distance between two adjacent carbon fiber grass hanging pieces satisfies the following: the micro-electrolysis filler balls respectively positioned on the two carbon fiber grass hanging pieces can not be intertwined with each other.
In a specific embodiment, please refer to fig. 1 again, the water inlet pipe is further connected to a water distribution pipe disposed in the bottom region of the pond body, a plurality of water distribution hole regions are further disposed on the upper surface of the water distribution pipe at intervals, and a common water distribution hole region is composed of a plurality of densely-distributed water distribution holes, so that, through the arrangement of the spaced water distribution hole regions, when a water body enters the pond body from the water distribution pipe, a plurality of smaller circulating water flows are formed in the pond body, thereby prolonging the retention time of the polluted water body in the landscape pond.
In a specific embodiment, please refer to fig. 1 again, a layer of grid filter screen for the penetration of the standing water plants is covered above the bed body of the artificial floating island.
In a specific embodiment, please refer to fig. 1 again, the pond body is provided with an overflow water outlet at the top of the other side far away from the water inlet pipe.
The above embodiments may be implemented individually, or in any two or more combinations.
The above embodiments will be described in more detail with reference to specific examples.
Example 1:
in order to realize restoration of polluted water in wetland environment, the embodiment provides a landscape pond for ecological restoration, and please refer to fig. 1, the landscape pond comprises a pond body, a water inlet pipe arranged on the pond body, and an artificial floating island bed body arranged at the upper part of the pond body, emergent aquatic vegetation is planted on the artificial floating island bed body, and a carbon fiber grass hanging piece is also hung and arranged below the artificial floating island bed body.
Referring to fig. 2 again, the carbon fiber grass hanging member is composed of a hanging plate with holes and carbon fiber ecological grass mounted on the hanging plate with holes. The hanging plate with the holes is hung on the lower surface of the bed body of the artificial floating island through a flexible hanging rope. And a plurality of micro-electrolysis filler balls are also suspended on the perforated hanging plate.
Referring to fig. 3 again, the micro-electrolysis filler ball comprises a filler spherical shell and micro-electrolysis filler particles filled in the filler spherical shell, wherein the filler spherical shell is formed by encapsulating two hemispherical shells with water permeable holes sealed. More preferably, the particle size of the micro-electrolysis filler particles is not less than 2/3 of the pore size of the water permeable pores. The distance between two adjacent carbon fiber grass hanging pieces satisfies the following conditions: the micro-electrolysis filler balls respectively positioned on the two carbon fiber grass hanging pieces can not be intertwined with each other.
Referring to fig. 1 again, the water inlet pipe is further connected to a water distribution pipe disposed in the bottom region of the pond body, and a plurality of water distribution holes are further disposed on the upper surface of the water distribution pipe.
Referring to fig. 1 again, a layer of grid filter screen for allowing the emergent aquatic plants to pass through is covered above the bed body of the artificial floating island.
Referring to fig. 1 again, the top of the other side of the pond body, which is far away from the water inlet pipe, is provided with an overflow water outlet.
The working principle of the landscape pond of the embodiment is as follows:
after the polluted water is introduced into the pond body through the water distribution pipes, a plurality of smaller circulating water flow areas are formed in the pond body due to the arrangement of the spaced water distribution hole areas, so that the retention time of the polluted water in the pond body is prolonged in a manner similar to partial backflow, meanwhile, in the treatment process of the polluted water, organic pollutants, heavy metal ions and the like in the water are effectively removed by combining the micro-electrolysis reaction of the micro-electrolysis filler and the biodegradation of a biological film on the carbon fiber grass hanging piece, and finally, the polluted water is purified by emergent aquatic plants and is discharged after suspended matters are removed. In addition, the landscape pond can be connected with other landscape ponds with or without ecological restoration functions, so that landscape pond areas which are distributed in a star-falling manner and are connected with each other can be formed.
The embodiments described above are intended to facilitate the understanding and use of the utility model by those skilled in the art. It will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications to these embodiments may be made, and the generic principles described herein may be applied to other embodiments without the use of the inventive faculty. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and those skilled in the art should make modifications and alterations without departing from the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A landscape pond for ecological restoration is characterized by comprising a pond body, a water inlet pipe arranged on the pond body, and an artificial floating island bed body arranged at the upper part of the pond body, wherein emergent aquatic vegetation is planted on the artificial floating island bed body, and a carbon fiber grass hanging piece is also hung and arranged below the artificial floating island bed body.
2. The landscape pond for ecological restoration according to claim 1, wherein the carbon fiber grass hanging member is composed of a hanging plate with holes and carbon fiber ecological grass mounted on the hanging plate with holes.
3. The landscape pond for ecological restoration according to claim 2, wherein the perforated hanging plate is hung on the lower surface of the bed body of the artificial floating island through a flexible hanging rope.
4. The landscape pond for ecological restoration according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of micro-electrolysis filler balls are further suspended on the perforated hanging plate.
5. The landscape pond for ecological restoration according to claim 4, wherein the micro-electrolysis filler balls comprise filler ball shells and micro-electrolysis filler particles filled in the filler ball shells, wherein the filler ball shells are formed by encapsulating two hemispherical shells with water permeable holes sealed.
6. The landscape pond for ecological restoration according to claim 5, wherein the particle size of the micro-electrolysis filler particles is not less than 2/3.
7. The landscape pond for ecological restoration according to claim 4, wherein the distance between two adjacent carbon fiber grass hanging pieces satisfies the following conditions: the micro-electrolysis filler balls respectively positioned on the two carbon fiber grass hanging pieces can not be intertwined with each other.
8. The landscape pond for ecological restoration according to claim 1, wherein the water inlet pipe is further connected with a water distribution pipe arranged at the bottom region of the pond body, and a plurality of water distribution hole regions are further arranged on the upper surface of the water distribution pipe at intervals.
9. The landscape pond for ecological restoration according to claim 1, wherein a layer of grid filter screen through which the emergent aquatic plants can pass is covered above the artificial floating island bed body.
10. The landscape pond for ecological restoration according to claim 1, wherein the pond body is provided with an overflow water outlet at the top of the other side far away from the water inlet pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023243007.6U CN216972260U (en) | 2020-12-29 | 2020-12-29 | Landscape pond for ecological restoration |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023243007.6U CN216972260U (en) | 2020-12-29 | 2020-12-29 | Landscape pond for ecological restoration |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216972260U true CN216972260U (en) | 2022-07-15 |
Family
ID=82339091
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023243007.6U Active CN216972260U (en) | 2020-12-29 | 2020-12-29 | Landscape pond for ecological restoration |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216972260U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-12-29 CN CN202023243007.6U patent/CN216972260U/en active Active
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| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 9th Floor, Financial Plaza, Intersection of Huaxia Avenue and Yingbin Avenue, Hangang District, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province, 451162 Patentee after: Henan Airport Planning and Design Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: Room 02B, floor 7, building 1, No. 500, ruby Road, Changning District, Shanghai 201103 Patentee before: Hangdu Institute (Shanghai) Engineering Design Consulting Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |