Folding reel transportation turnover device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of machine manufacturing, in particular to a foldable drum transportation turnover device.
Background
The winding drum is a supporting device for winding the goods above the roller-shaped support, a large amount of cloth cover materials can be efficiently loaded, the loading mode is simple, the application is very wide in the transfer and transportation field, the transportation and turnover efficiency of the winding drum directly influences the timeliness of the whole winding drum transfer period, and therefore the transportation device for improving the winding drum transfer and turnover efficiency is very important.
Aiming at the current reel transportation turnover device, a relative scheme is made aiming at the following problems:
the reel transportation turnover device adopts the carton as transportation turnover device usually at present, but carton structural strength is not enough, leads to the carton to produce structural deformation easily, can not reach the user demand of transportation turnover, causes the reel to produce the damage in the transportation easily, and life is low, and is with high costs to be difficult for accomodating, shared space is big.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model mainly aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides a foldable drum transportation turnover device.
The utility model is realized by adopting the following technical scheme: a foldable drum transportation turnover device structurally comprises a supporting base, stand columns, folding fixed plates, drum fixed structures and connecting rods, wherein the stand columns are vertically clamped at the upper ends of the supporting base, the folding fixed plates are installed on two sides of the supporting base, the drum fixed structures are fixedly connected to two sides of the folding fixed plates, the connecting rods are clamped on two sides of the stand columns, the supporting base comprises supporting columns, limiting baffles, a fixed bottom plate, a fixed cross rod, a first supporting frame and a second supporting frame, the supporting columns are fixedly connected above the fixed bottom plate, the limiting baffles are vertically and fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first supporting frame, the first supporting frame is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed cross rod, the second supporting frame is fixedly connected to two ends of the first supporting frame, and the drum fixed structures can be mutually matched with the fixed drums;
the stand includes perpendicular stand, V-arrangement stopper, end cover, V-arrangement stopper rigid coupling in perpendicular stand lower extreme, the end cover is installed in perpendicular stand upper end.
Further, the folding fixed plate comprises a third support frame and side support rods, the side support rods are fixedly connected to two sides of the third support frame, the length of each side support rod is larger than that of the third support frame, and waist holes are formed in the bottom ends of two sides of each side support rod.
Further, reel fixed knot constructs including circular arc clamp splice, hinge screw, circular arc stopper, locking locating piece, circular arc stopper rigid coupling in side support pole right side, the circular arc clamp splice articulates in circular arc stopper right side through hinge screw, the locking locating piece is 90 contained angle rigid couplings in side support pole one side with the circular arc stopper.
Furthermore, the upper end of the supporting column is provided with a V-shaped groove, and the inclination of the V-shaped groove is the same as that of the V-shaped limiting block.
Furthermore, limit baffle locates first support frame both sides extension rod upper surface, and is a plurality of limit baffle evenly distributed is in first support frame four corners extension rod top, first support frame four corners extension rod upper surface all is equipped with three limit baffle, three the distance is greater than the width of stand between the limit baffle.
Furthermore, the heights of the winding drum fixing structures arranged on the folding fixing plates at the two ends of the first support frame are kept consistent, and the folding fixing plates are provided with two groups of winding drum fixing structures which are symmetrically distributed.
Further, second support frame upper end vertical rod left side is equipped with the fluting, second support frame vertical rod is equipped with the V-arrangement groove with the perpendicular side of fluting, the V-arrangement groove below that the second support frame was established is equipped with the through-hole, folding fixed plate articulates in the through-hole top that the second support frame was established through the cylinder pin, side bracing piece lower extreme is equipped with the waist hole, the waist hole length that the side bracing piece was established is greater than the vertical pole length in second support frame center.
Furthermore, two pairs of second support frames are arranged at two ends of the first support frame, and the height of the vertical rod of the second support frame arranged at the left end of the first support frame is higher than that of the vertical rod of the second support frame arranged at the right end of the first support frame.
Furthermore, the folding fixed plate that the second carriage was equipped with of left end is folded and is put in the right-hand member folding fixed plate top that the second carriage was equipped with.
Furthermore, the upright posts are arranged in an inverted manner.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the winding drum transportation turnover device can better protect the winding drum in the winding drum transportation turnover process, the winding drum can be positioned in four directions, namely front, back, left and right directions, the winding drum is prevented from being damaged in the transportation turnover process, the folding fixing plate can be folded according to the use requirement, the use flexibility of the winding drum transportation turnover device is greatly improved, the winding drum transportation turnover device occupies a small space after being integrally stored, the structure is stable, the dismounting and the mounting are convenient, the winding drum transportation turnover device can be repeatedly recycled, the cost is saved, and the winding drum transportation recovery efficiency is improved.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the utility model will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing a folded state of the fastening device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the roll fixing structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a part a of the enlarged structure in fig. 2.
In the figure: support base 1, stand 2, folding fixed plate 3, reel fixed knot construct 4, connecting rod 5, support column 11, limit baffle 12, PMKD 13, fixed horizontal pole 14, first support frame 15, second support frame 16, perpendicular stand 21, V-arrangement stopper 22, end cover 23
The third supporting frame 31, the side supporting rod 32, the arc clamping block 41, the hinge screw 42, the arc limiting block 43 and the locking positioning block 44.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a foldable transportation and turnover device for a reel, which comprises: the structure of the folding type folding, the second support frame 16 is fixedly connected to two ends of the first support frame 15, the reel fixing structure 4 can be mutually matched to fix a reel, the upright column 2 comprises a vertical upright column 21, a V-shaped limit block 22 and an end cover 23, the V-shaped limit block 22 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the vertical upright column 21, the V-shaped limit block 22 is fixedly connected to two sides of the vertical upright column 21, the end cover 23 is installed at the upper end of the vertical upright column 21, the folding fixing plate 3 comprises a third support frame 31 and side support rods 32, the side support rods 32 are fixedly connected to two sides of the third support frame 31, the length of the side support rods 32 is larger than that of the third support frame 31, waist holes are formed in the bottom ends of two sides of the side support rods 32, the reel fixing structure 4 comprises arc clamping blocks 41, hinge screws 42, arc limit blocks 43 and locking positioning blocks 44, and the arc limit blocks 43 are fixedly connected to the right sides of the side support rods 32, the hinged end of the arc limiting block 43 is far away from the side supporting rod 32, the arc clamping block 41 is hinged to the right side of the arc limiting block 43 through a hinge screw 42, as shown in fig. 3, a through hole is formed in the right end of the arc clamping block 41, the arc clamping block 41 can perform axial motion on the right side of the arc limiting block 43 through the hinge screw 42, the arc clamping block 41 is parallel to the arc limiting block 43 when being closed, the arc clamping block 41 and the arc limiting block 43 form the through hole for fixing a winding drum, the winding drum fixing structures 4 are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the folding fixing plate 3, the locking positioning block 44 and the arc limiting block 43 form an included angle of 90 degrees and are fixedly connected to one side of the side supporting rod 32, the locking positioning block 44 is L-shaped, the locking positioning block 44 is far away from one side of an L-shaped plane and is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the side supporting rod 32, a convex block is arranged at the left end of the arc clamping block 41 and can be clamped in a groove formed on the right side of the L-shaped locking positioning block 44, the upper end of the support column 11 is provided with a V-shaped groove, the inclination of the V-shaped groove is the same as that of the V-shaped limiting block 22, when the upright column 2 is vertically inserted above the support column 11, the V-shaped limiting block 22 and the V-shaped groove are matched with each other to play a role in limiting the insertion height of the upright column 2, the vertical rods of the support column 11 and the second support frame 16 are both tubular structures, the vertical upright column 21 can move up and down in the support column 11, the side support rod 32 can move up and down in the vertical rod of the second support frame 16, the limiting baffles 12 are arranged on the upper surfaces of the extension rods at two sides of the first support frame 15, a plurality of the limiting baffles 12 are uniformly distributed above the extension rods at four corners of the first support frame 15, the upper surfaces of the extension rods at four corners of the first support frame 15 are provided with three limiting baffles 12, and the distance between the three limiting baffles 12 is greater than the width of the upright column 2, the heights of the winding drum fixing structures 4 arranged on the folding fixing plates 3 at the two ends of the first supporting frame 15 are kept consistent, the two winding drum fixing structures 4 arranged oppositely can enable winding drums to be kept in a horizontal placement state after being installed, the winding drum fixing structures 4 change postures along with the folding fixing plates 3, the folding fixing plates 3 are provided with two groups of winding drum fixing structures 4 which are symmetrically distributed, the left side of a vertical rod at the upper end of the second supporting frame 16 is provided with a slot, the width of the slot is larger than that of a side supporting rod 32, the vertical rod of the second supporting frame 16 and the vertical side surface of the slot are provided with a V-shaped slot, the V-shaped slot formed in the second supporting frame 16 is kept parallel to the plane of the V-shaped slot formed in the supporting column 11, a through hole is arranged below the V-shaped slot formed in the second supporting frame 16, as shown in figure 4, the folding fixing plates 3 are hinged above the through hole formed in the second supporting frame 16 through a cylindrical pin, the lower end of the side support rod 32 is provided with a waist hole, the length of the waist hole of the side support rod 32 is greater than the length of the central vertical rod of the second support frame 16, the waist hole of the side support rod 32 can be matched with a cylindrical pin to move, when the folding fixing plate 3 is in a vertical state, the side support rod 32 is completely inserted into the central vertical rod of the second support frame 16, the side support rod 32 keeps in a vertical state, as shown in figure 4, when the folding fixing plate 3 is in a horizontal state, the side support rod 32 is transversely placed on a notched platform arranged on the central vertical rod of the second support frame 16 and is placed at an included angle of 90 degrees with the central vertical rod of the second support frame 16, the side support rod 32 is hinged with the second support frame 16 through the cylindrical pin and is limited by the cylindrical pin to move up and down, two pairs of second support frames 16 are arranged at two ends of the first support frame 15, the height of a vertical rod of a second support frame 16 arranged at the left end of the first support frame 15 is higher than that of a vertical rod of a second support frame 16 at the right end, the height difference between the vertical rod of the second support frame 16 arranged at the left end and the vertical rod of the second support frame 16 at the right end is the width of a side support rod 32, the first support frame 15 and the second support frame 16 are both in a cross structure, as shown in the attached drawing 4, a folding fixed plate 3 arranged at the left end of the second support frame 16 is stacked at the right end above a folding fixed plate 3 arranged at the second support frame 16, the stand column 2 can be accommodated in a limit baffle 12 arranged above the first support frame 15, and the stand column 2 are placed together in an inverted mode.
The utility model relates to a working principle of a foldable drum transportation turnover device, which comprises the following steps:
when the foldable reel transportation turnover device is used, firstly, two groups of foldable fixing plates are vertically arranged above a second supporting frame, side supporting rods in the foldable fixing plates are respectively inserted into vertical rods in the second supporting frame, then the foldable fixing plates are installed, then the stand columns are vertically arranged in supporting columns in a supporting base, the installation height of the stand columns is limited by V-shaped limiting blocks arranged on the side edges of the stand columns, after the stand columns are sequentially installed, connecting rods are connected among the four stand columns, the stability of the whole structure of the stand columns is kept, then a reel fixing structure is opened, a reel needing to be fixed is placed in an arc limiting block, as shown in figure 3, then the arc clamping block swings around the arc limiting block to clamp and fix the fixed end of the reel, a convex block arranged at one end of the arc clamping block can be embedded into a locking positioning block and fixed through a cylindrical pin, then, the rest of the winding drums needing to be fixed can be sequentially placed in a winding drum transportation turnover device, when the winding drum turnover device needs to be stored, the connecting rods are preferentially dismantled to be separated from the stand columns, then the stand columns are vertically taken out of the supporting base and transversely placed in the limiting grooves formed by the limiting baffles above the first supporting frames, the stand columns are sequentially placed in the limiting grooves in an inverted mode, when the folding fixing plates are folded, the folding fixing plates in the vertical state at the right ends of the first supporting frames are preferentially lifted upwards until the folding fixing plates are lifted to the lowest end positions of the waist holes below, the through holes arranged on the vertical rods of the second supporting frames are used as the circle centers to be matched with the cylindrical pins to swing the whole folding fixing plates from right to left by 90 degrees until the folding fixing plates are horizontally placed above the first supporting frames, and then the folding process of the folding fixing plates at the left ends of the second supporting frames is repeated, as shown in the attached figure 4, the left end folding fixing plate is finally horizontally placed above the right end folding fixing plate, and the two folding fixing plates are kept in parallel.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the utility model can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the utility model can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.