CN216962958U

CN216962958U - Medical rehabilitation and rehabilitation device for joints of orthopedics department

Info

Publication number: CN216962958U
Application number: CN202123027060.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 唐晓春
Original assignee: 901th Hospital of the Joint Logistics Support Force of Pla
Current assignee: 901th Hospital of the Joint Logistics Support Force of Pla
Priority date: 2021-12-02
Filing date: 2021-12-02
Publication date: 2022-07-15
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-02

Abstract

The utility model provides a medical rehabilitation device for joints in orthopedics department. Medical recovered strong device in orthopedics joint includes the platform, the top fixed mounting of platform has the backplate, the bottom fixed mounting of platform has two backup pads, slidable mounting has the slip case on the platform, two one side that the backup pad is close to each other is rotated and is installed same adjusting screw one, the sliding seat is installed to adjusting screw one upper thread, the top of sliding seat with the case fixed connection slides, one side of backplate is equipped with bears the case, the backplate is close to bear one side of case is seted up flutedly, adjusting screw two is installed to the recess internal rotation, screw ann changes on adjusting screw two has linking piece. The medical orthopedic joint rehabilitation device provided by the utility model has the advantages that the positions and the lengths of related rehabilitation parts can be adjusted according to the actual height and the leg length of a patient, and the application range is wider.

Description

Medical rehabilitation and rehabilitation device for joints of orthopedics department

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical rehabilitation tools, in particular to a medical orthopedic joint rehabilitation device.

Background

Orthopedics is one of the most common departments of all hospitals, mainly studies the anatomy, physiology and pathology of the skeletal muscle system, maintains and develops the normal form and function of the system by using medicines, operations and physical methods, and generally utilizes special rehabilitation nursing equipment to perform joint rehabilitation process in order to perform quick, safe and reliable rehabilitation treatment course in the process of treating and rehabilitating the joint problems of patients, thereby improving the joint rehabilitation speed and rehabilitation effect.

The prior art provides medical orthopedic joint rehabilitation nursing equipment, which comprises a lying plate and supporting legs, wherein the supporting legs are uniformly arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the lying plate, lifting rollers are arranged on the supporting legs, a square groove is formed in the right side of the top end of the lying plate, a first folded plate is hinged to the upper portion of the left end of the square groove, a second folded plate is hinged to the right end of the first folded plate, a movable strip is hinged to the lower portion of the right end of the second folded plate, a through hole is formed in the left side wall of the square groove, the other end of the through hole penetrates through the left end of the lying plate, although the utility model is used, a patient pushes and pulls a pulling mechanism with hands, a rack on the pulling mechanism drives a gear to rotate, and then drives a take-up and pay-off wheel to perform take-up and pay-off motion, a traction rope further drives the movable strip to move left and right, and the movable strip moves two hinged folded plates to fold or lay down, and further drives the knee joint of the patient to perform bending motion, thereby realizing the rehabilitation training on the knee joint, however, the flaps for placing the legs thereon cannot be adjusted in the horizontal position, so that it is difficult for some patients with different heights to comfortably place the legs and thighs on the corresponding flaps, which is difficult to adjust in the horizontal position.

Therefore, there is a need to provide a new medical rehabilitation device for joint rehabilitation in orthopedics department to solve the above technical problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a medical orthopedic joint rehabilitation device which can adjust the position and length of related rehabilitation parts according to the actual height and the leg length of a patient and has a wide application range.

In order to solve the technical problem, the medical rehabilitation device for the joint rehabilitation in the orthopaedics department provided by the utility model comprises: the top of the platform is fixedly provided with a back plate, the bottom of the platform is fixedly provided with two supporting plates, a sliding box is slidably arranged on the platform, one side, close to each other, of each of the two supporting plates is rotatably provided with a first adjusting screw rod, a movable seat is arranged on the first adjusting screw rod in a threaded manner, the top of the movable seat is fixedly connected with the sliding box, one side of the back plate is provided with a bearing box, one side, close to the bearing box, of the back plate is provided with a groove, a second adjusting screw rod is rotatably arranged in the groove, a connecting block is arranged on the second adjusting screw rod in a threaded manner and is slidably connected with the inner wall of one side of the groove, and one side of the connecting block is fixedly connected with the bearing box through bolts; the sliding box is close to one side of backplate articulates there is hollow support plate one, sliding box internal fixation has the slide bar, slidable mounting has linkage piece on the slide bar, linkage piece's top articulates there is hollow support plate two, sliding box's top is equipped with even board one and even board two, even board one with even board two is articulated, be equipped with two pull rods in the bearing box, two the bottom of pull rod all extends to bearing box's below and with bearing box sliding connection.

Preferably, a limiting seat is slidably mounted in the hollow support plate I, a third adjusting screw is mounted on the hollow support plate I in a threaded manner, one end of the third adjusting screw is rotatably connected with the limiting seat, and the other end of the third adjusting screw is rotatably connected with the connecting plate.

Preferably, slidable mounting has the linking piece in hollow support plate two, fixed mounting has branch on the linking piece, the one end of branch extends to hollow support plate two outside and with two fixed connection of linking board.

Preferably, the bottom fixed mounting of linkage piece has the tooth board, fixed mounting has the motor on the bottom inner wall of sliding box, fixed cover is equipped with the gear on the output shaft of motor, the gear with tooth board meshes mutually.

Preferably, the inner walls of the two sides of the bearing box are provided with top plates in a sliding manner, the top of each top plate is fixedly provided with two reset springs, the top ends of the two reset springs are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the bearing box, and the top ends of the pull rods are fixedly connected with the top plates.

Preferably, one end fixed mounting of adjusting screw has a first carousel, slidable mounting has a first pin rod on the first carousel, is close to the first carousel a plurality of pinhole one have been seted up in the backup pad, the one end of pin rod one extends to corresponding in the pinhole one.

Preferably, the top fixed mounting of adjusting screw II has a second carousel, slidable mounting has a second pin rod on the second carousel, a plurality of second pinholes have been seted up at the top of backplate, the bottom of second pin rod extends to and corresponds in the second pinhole.

Compared with the related art, the medical orthopedic joint rehabilitation device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

the utility model provides a medical orthopedic joint rehabilitation device, which is characterized in that a sliding box capable of adjusting the horizontal position, a bearing box capable of adjusting the height position and an adjusting screw rod III are arranged, so that a connecting plate I and a hollow carrier plate are operated in a variable length mode, the device can be applied to rehabilitation work of more patients to the maximum extent, the application range is greatly improved, the whole adjusting work is simple and quick, the operation and the adjustment work of medical staff or related nursing staff are facilitated, the convenience degree is high, and the device is suitable for wide popularization.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of a medical orthopedic joint rehabilitation device provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the sliding box of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the portion B shown in FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is a side view of the carrying box of the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a platform; 2. a back plate; 3. a sliding box; 4. adjusting a first screw rod; 5. a movable seat; 6. a carrying case; 7. a groove; 8. adjusting a screw rod II; 9. a joining block; 10. a hollow carrier plate I; 11. a slide bar; 12. a linkage block; 13. a hollow carrier plate II; 14. connecting a first plate; 15. connecting a second plate; 16. a limiting seat; 17. adjusting a screw rod III; 18. a top plate; 19. a reset spring; 20. a pull rod; 21. and a support plate.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described with reference to the following figures and embodiments.

Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5 in combination, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural view illustrating a preferred embodiment of a medical joint rehabilitation device for orthopedics department provided by the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the sliding box of the present invention; FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1; FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the portion B shown in FIG. 2; FIG. 5 is a side view of the carrying box of the present invention. Medical recovered device of being good for of orthopedics joint includes: the top of the platform 1 is fixedly provided with a back plate 2, sponge cushions are arranged on the top of the platform 1 and one side of the back plate 2 to provide comfortable sitting postures for patients, two support plates 21 are fixedly arranged on the bottom of the platform 1, a sliding box 3 is slidably arranged on the platform 1, a sliding opening is formed in the platform 1, the sliding box 3 penetrates through the sliding opening and slides horizontally in the sliding opening, the top end surface of the sliding box 3 and the top end surface of the platform 1 are positioned on the same horizontal plane, so that the top of the platform 1 is flat and free of bulges, one side, close to each other, of the two support plates 21 is rotatably provided with a same adjusting screw rod I4, a movable seat 5 is arranged on the adjusting screw rod I4 in a threaded manner, the top of the movable seat 5 is fixedly connected with the sliding box 3, a same cross rod is fixedly arranged on the two support plates 21, and penetrates through the movable seat 5 and is slidably connected with the movable seat 5, therefore, sliding limitation can be formed on the movable seat 5, a bearing box 6 is arranged on one side of the back plate 2, a groove 7 is formed in one side, close to the bearing box 6, of the back plate 2, an adjusting screw rod II 8 is rotatably installed in the groove 7, a connecting block 9 is installed on the adjusting screw rod II 8 in a threaded mode, the connecting block 9 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of one side of the groove 7, a sliding groove I is formed in the inner wall of one side of the groove 7, a sliding block I is installed in the sliding groove I in a sliding mode and is fixedly connected with the connecting block 9, sliding limitation is formed on the sliding block I, the bearing box 6 can perform stable lifting movement, and one side of the connecting block 9 is fixedly connected with the bearing box 6 through bolts; slide box 3 is close to one side of backplate 2 articulates there is hollow support plate one 10, fixed mounting has slide bar 11 in slide box 3, slidable mounting has linkage block 12 on slide bar 11, the top of linkage block 12 articulates there is hollow support plate two 13, slide box 3's top is equipped with even board one 14 and even board two 15, even board one 14 with even board two 15 are articulated mutually, be equipped with two pull rods 20, two in the bearing box 6 the bottom of pull rod 20 all extends to bearing box 6's below and with bearing box 6 sliding connection has the pull ring at pull rod 20's bottom mounting, and fixed cover is equipped with the sponge cover on the pull ring to when making things convenient for people's pulling, can prevent the phenomenon that the palm skidded again to appear.

Sliding mounting has spacing seat 16 in hollow support plate 10, has seted up two spouts two in hollow support plate 10, and equal sliding mounting has slider two in two spouts, two slider two all with spacing seat 16 fixed connection, like this alright form the restriction to the motion relation between three 17 of adjusting screw and hollow support plate 10, and both can only keep away from or the motion that is close to, three 17 of adjusting screw are installed to screw thread on hollow support plate 10, the one end of three 17 of adjusting screw with spacing seat 16 rotates and connects, the other end of three 17 of adjusting screw with even board 14 rotates and connects, and the fixed cover is equipped with the commentaries on classics cover on the three 17 of adjusting screw, can make things convenient for people to hold it and rotate.

Sliding mounting has linking piece in hollow support plate two 13, linking piece fixed mounting has branch, the one end of branch extends to hollow support plate two 13 outside and with even two 15 fixed connection of board, the setting of branch can be when rotating adjusting screw three 17, when taking place the distance adjustment between even board 14 and hollow support plate one 10, can adapt to going on of this regulation motion to it goes on smoothly to make regulation work.

The bottom fixed mounting of linkage block 12 has the tooth board, fixed mounting has the motor on the bottom inner wall of sliding box 3, fixed cover is equipped with the gear on the output shaft of motor, the gear with tooth board meshes mutually.

The utility model discloses a bearing box, including bearing box 6, roof 18, pull rod 20, roof 18, slide rod, roof 18, two return springs 19's top all with bearing box 6's top inner wall fixed connection, two the top of pull rod 20 all with roof 18 fixed connection has all seted up spout three on bearing box 6's both sides inner wall, and slidable mounting has slider three in spout three, slider three and roof 18 fixed connection to form the motion restriction to roof 18, make it can only carry out the up-and-down motion, and the elastic coefficient of return springs 19 is great, makes the healthy motion of patient's arm can have certain physiotherapy effect.

One end fixed mounting of adjusting screw one 4 has a carousel one, slidable mounting has a pin pole one on the carousel one, is close to the carousel one seted up a plurality of pinhole one in the backup pad 21, the one end of pin pole one extends to corresponding in the pinhole one, a plurality of pinhole one is linear array and distributes, and is more in quantity to when the carousel is a nothing to turn to which position, only need through slight adjustment, alright make a pin pole insert smoothly in the pinhole one that corresponds.

The top fixed mounting of adjusting screw two 8 has carousel two, slidable mounting has pin pole two on the carousel two, a plurality of pinhole two have been seted up at the top of backplate 2, the bottom of pin pole two extends to corresponding in the pinhole two, pinhole two is the same with the distribution mode of pinhole one.

The working principle of the medical orthopedic joint rehabilitation and rehabilitation device provided by the utility model is as follows:

when the rehabilitation is carried out, a patient firstly sits on the platform 1 and leans against the back plate 2, and the two legs are lifted to be positioned above the platform 1, at the moment, the pin rod I on the first rotary table is pulled out and held, then, medical staff rotates the first rotary table according to the length of the legs of the patient to drive the first adjusting screw rod 4 to rotate, so that the first sliding box 3 can be driven to horizontally move under the threaded relation with the movable seat 5, the distance between the first rotating table and the two legs of the patient is changed until the required position is adjusted, the first rotary table stops rotating, the pin rod I is inserted into the corresponding pin hole I to fix the first rotary table, then, the third adjusting screw rod 17 is rotated to adjust the distance between the first connecting plate 14 and the first hollow support plate 10, and the second connecting plate 15 drives the supporting rod to form the linkage sliding until the total plant of the first connecting plate 14 and the first hollow support plate 10 is matched with the length of the thighs of the patient, the patient can stop rotating, then the thigh of the patient is directly placed on the hollow support plate I10 and the connecting plate I14, the knee joint between the shank and the thigh is positioned at the hinged position of the connecting plate I14 and the connecting plate II 15, the shank part is positioned on the connecting plate II 15, and at the moment, the patient can sit well and the legs are placed well comfortably;

then, according to the length of the arm of the patient, the second pin rod on the second rotary table is pulled out, then the second rotary table is rotated, the bearing box 6 can be driven to move up and down by utilizing the threaded relation of the second adjusting screw 8 and the connecting block 9 until the two pull rods 20 on the bearing box 6 are adjusted to the position that the two hands of the patient can be easily held, then the second pin rod is inserted into the corresponding second pin hole, the second rotary table can be limited, then the output shaft of the motor can be started to alternately rotate forwards and backwards, therefore, the leg of the patient can be stretched and rehabilitated through the hinged adaptive relation among the hollow support plate I10, the hollow support plate II 13, the connecting plate I14 and the connecting plate II 15, and the patient can perform rehabilitating movement on the arm in a mode of pulling the pull rods 20 up and down.

the utility model provides a medical orthopedic joint rehabilitation device, which is characterized in that a sliding box 3 capable of adjusting the horizontal position, a bearing box 6 capable of adjusting the height position and a third adjusting screw 17 are arranged, so that a first connecting plate 14 and a first hollow carrier plate 10 are changed in overall length by rotating an adjusting screw, the device can be applied to rehabilitation work of more patients to the greatest extent, the application range is greatly improved, the whole adjusting work is simple and rapid, the medical care personnel or related nursing personnel can conveniently operate and adjust the device, the convenience degree is high, and the device is suitable for wide popularization.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The medical orthopedic joint rehabilitation and rehabilitation device comprises a platform and is characterized in that a back plate is fixedly mounted at the top of the platform, two supporting plates are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the platform, a sliding box is slidably mounted on the platform, one side, close to each other, of each of the two supporting plates is rotatably mounted with a first adjusting screw rod, a movable seat is mounted on the first adjusting screw rod in a threaded manner, the top of the movable seat is fixedly connected with the sliding box, a bearing box is arranged at one side of the back plate, a groove is formed in one side, close to the bearing box, of the back plate, a second adjusting screw rod is rotatably mounted in the groove, a connecting block is mounted on the second adjusting screw rod in a threaded manner and is slidably connected with the inner wall of one side of the groove, and one side of the connecting block is fixedly connected with the bearing box through a bolt;

the sliding box is close to one side of backplate articulates there is hollow support plate one, sliding box internal fixation has the slide bar, slidable mounting has linkage piece on the slide bar, linkage piece's top articulates there is hollow support plate two, sliding box's top is equipped with even board one and even board two, even board one with even board two is articulated, be equipped with two pull rods in the bearing box, two the bottom of pull rod all extends to bearing box's below and with bearing box sliding connection.

2. The medical orthopedic joint rehabilitation and rehabilitation device according to claim 1, wherein a limiting seat is slidably mounted in the first hollow carrier plate, a third adjusting screw is threadedly mounted on the first hollow carrier plate, one end of the third adjusting screw is rotatably connected with the limiting seat, and the other end of the third adjusting screw is rotatably connected with the connecting plate.

3. The medical orthopedic joint rehabilitation and rehabilitation device according to claim 1, wherein a linking plate is slidably mounted in the second hollow carrier plate, a supporting rod is fixedly mounted on the linking plate, and one end of the supporting rod extends to the outside of the second hollow carrier plate and is fixedly connected with the second linking plate.

4. The medical orthopedics joint rehabilitation and rehabilitation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a tooth plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the linkage block, a motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the sliding box, a gear is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the motor, and the gear is meshed with the tooth plate.

5. The medical orthopedic joint rehabilitation and rehabilitation device according to claim 1, characterized in that top plates are slidably mounted on the inner walls of two sides of the bearing box, two reset springs are fixedly mounted on the top of the top plate, the top ends of the two reset springs are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the bearing box, and the top ends of the two pull rods are fixedly connected with the top plate.

6. The medical orthopedic joint rehabilitation and rehabilitation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a first rotating disc is fixedly mounted at one end of the first adjusting screw, a first pin rod is slidably mounted on the first rotating disc, a plurality of first pin holes are formed in the supporting plate close to the first rotating disc, and one end of the first pin rod extends into the corresponding first pin hole.

7. The medical orthopedic joint rehabilitation and rehabilitation device according to claim 1, characterized in that a second rotating disc is fixedly mounted at the top end of the second adjusting screw, a second pin rod is slidably mounted on the second rotating disc, a plurality of second pin holes are formed in the top of the back plate, and the bottom ends of the second pin rods extend into the corresponding second pin holes.