CN216962264U - Flushing-free self-plugging excrement and urine collecting squatting pan - Google Patents

Flushing-free self-plugging excrement and urine collecting squatting pan Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216962264U
CN216962264U CN202120353899.0U CN202120353899U CN216962264U CN 216962264 U CN216962264 U CN 216962264U CN 202120353899 U CN202120353899 U CN 202120353899U CN 216962264 U CN216962264 U CN 216962264U
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panel
toilet
plate
urine
pan
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武洲
刘新
梁骥
黎书
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Tsinghua University
Wuxi Research Institute of Applied Technologies of Tsinghua University
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Tsinghua University
Wuxi Research Institute of Applied Technologies of Tsinghua University
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Abstract

The utility model provides a water-free self-blocking excrement and urine collecting squatting pan which comprises a pedal plate, a pressure lever fixing rod, a closestool panel, a closestool protective plate, an excrement falling port, a urine discharging port and a urine receiving area, wherein the front part of the closestool panel is provided with the urine receiving area, the bottom of the urine receiving area is provided with the urine discharging port, and the rear part of the closestool panel is provided with the excrement falling port; the toilet panel is connected to the toilet guard plate, pedals are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the toilet panel close to the front end, the pedals on the two sides are respectively connected to the top ends of the pressure rod fixing rods capable of automatically bouncing up, the bottom ends of the two pressure rod fixing rods are respectively connected to the front ends of the pressure rods below the toilet panel in a connecting mode, the rear ends of the pressure rods are connected to the plugging plate and can drive the plugging plate to overturn, and the plugging plate is covered on the lower side of a feces falling opening. The design is reasonable and scientific, and the use and popularization are convenient.

Description

Flushing-free self-plugging excrement and urine collecting squatting pan
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of bathrooms, and particularly relates to a water-free self-sealing excrement and urine collecting squatting pan.
Background
The toilet revolution greatly improves the toilet environment in rural areas, but blindly pushes the water-flushing type toilet to bring many problems, such as inconvenience in water use (lack of water supply and drainage pipe networks and easy freezing in winter) in most northern rural areas, water resource waste caused to arid water-deficient areas, frequent cleaning of septic tanks in a rear-end pollutant treatment mode, increase of later-stage use cost of farmers, even cause of pollution to underground water and surrounding environments and other environments, and the like, so that the willingness of farmers to change toilets is insufficient in many areas, and the situation of unwilling use is changed.
Through the research discovery available water in the existing market is used in inconvenient area with low-cost stool pot kind less, mostly be the stool pot form of excrement and urine diversity, be different from traditional water-washed formula stool pot, excrement and urine diversity formula stool pot need not the water-washed, excrement and urine falls the excrement and urine mouth through the major diameter and directly falls into excrement and urine storage unit, therefore the excrement mouth that falls of direct logical storage manure pit often can breed the mosquito and fly if not adding the cover plate summer, bring sanitary potential safety hazard, but common apron is owing to need user's initiative switching, often appear the user because the suspected operation is inconvenient, the old man uses to have the potential safety hazard or the user forgets to close reason such as apron and cause the same nominal of excrement flap shape of falling behind the stool. These toilets use experience poor, be difficult to reach the not exposed requirement of excrement and urine, simultaneously, traditional excrement and urine diversity toilet often causes the user to be difficult to hold the position of squatting pan owing to do not carry on spacingly to user's foot, falls excrement and urine near mouthful relatively easily to glue and hangs excrement and urine, causes the excrement and urine stain serious around the toilet, has caused a lot of burdens to user's later maintenance clean-keeping. Therefore, the scheme is provided aiming at the related problems, the toilet experience in rural areas with inconvenient water use is hopefully improved, and the toilet which is convenient for cleaning and maintenance in the later period and can effectively reduce the excrement exposure and improve the toilet environment is provided.
In order to solve the above problems, the conventional toilets in the market at present mainly comprise the following components:
1. the whole panel opening structure, as shown in fig. 1, is specifically the patent — CN 206026203U, which has the following problems: as the whole sole is required to step on the movable pedal, the dropping cover plate can be opened, when the dropping cover plate is used by old people or children, the inclined pedal and the large-area suspended structure can bring psychological unease to users, and meanwhile, potential safety hazards such as treading empty, slipping and the like are easily caused to groups with inconvenient actions.
2. The cover plate sliding type structure is shown in figure 2, and specifically disclosed in patent-CN 110051258A, the scheme is that excrement falls on an excrement falling opening sealing plate, a user steps on a pedal plate after going to the toilet, the sealing plate is controlled to be opened, and the excrement falls into an excrement storage groove from the sealing plate.
3. An automatic flip structure is shown in fig. 3, specifically, as patent-CN 201968592U, the scheme adopts a self-closing flip-up manner, which can effectively solve the blocking problem, but during the toilet use period of the user, the foot must be completely stepped on the pedal to keep the open state of the blocking plate, if the foot is loosened, the blocking plate will be closed under the traction of the spring, and the blocking plate is easily scratched on the user, which brings bad use experience. Meanwhile, the pedal transmission rod of the toilet needs to be fixed with the rear wall of a toilet, so that the firmness of the wall material is required, certain limitation is brought to the installation space of the toilet, and the looseness of a screw connected with the rear wall is easily caused after the pedal is frequently stepped on, so that the effectiveness of a mechanism is influenced.
In summary, the drawbacks of the prior art mainly include the following:
1. excrement and urine exposes the problem, and prior art must close the shutoff apron by manual (or foot) control after like the lavatory, perhaps realizes that self-closing's mode is experienced poorly, and is not friendly to old person, children's operation mode, has potential safety hazard, life weak scheduling problem.
2. Traditional fecaluria diversity stool pot is because not carrying on spacingly to user's foot, often causes the user to be difficult to hold the front and back position of squatting fast, and it hangs excrement and urine to fall near excrement mouth 30 relatively easily, causes the stool pot stain serious on every side, and it causes a lot of burdens to keep a public place clean to user's later maintenance.
3. The traditional excrement and urine separated toilet has the defects that a shielding cover plate is turned upwards, and stains are easily stored in corners and gaps of a table board near a excrement falling port 30, so that the toilet is inconvenient to clean.
4. The size of the man-machine is unreasonable, the size of the dropping opening is wide, the use experience of the old and children is poor, the squatting position does not conform to the habit, the fatigue is easy to be caused, and even the lower limbs are weak and fall down.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention aims to: the flushing-free self-sealing excrement and urine blocking and collecting squatting pan overcomes the defects in the prior art, automatically blocks an excrement dropping port, prevents daily excrement from being exposed, reduces breeding of mosquitoes and flies in summer, and improves the sanitary condition of a toilet; the plugging operation mode accords with the physiological and psychological habits of the old and children, and brings safe and safe use experience; the squatting position of the excrement and urine diversity toilet is clearly indicated, so that a user can conveniently and quickly position the excrement and urine diversity toilet, and the situations that excrement is stuck at an excrement falling port and urine enters an excrement storage space caused by leaning forward or backward are reduced, so that the sanitation degree of the toilet is improved, the cleaning and maintenance burden in later use is reduced, and the using effect of the excrement and urine diversity from a high-efficiency source is achieved; the corners and gaps of the squatting pan table surface are reduced as much as possible, the dirt storage and the dirt collection are reduced, and the later cleaning is convenient.
The water-free self-blocking excrement and urine diversity squatting pan comprises a pedal plate, a pressure rod fixing rod, a pressure spring, a pan panel, a supporting plate, a pan protecting plate, a urine blocking plate, an excrement falling port, a urine discharging port and a urine receiving area, wherein the urine blocking plate is arranged at the front part of the pan panel and extends downwards to form the urine receiving area; the toilet panel is locked on the supporting plate, a toilet guard plate is arranged on the lower side of the supporting plate, pedals are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the toilet panel close to the front end, the pedals on the two sides are respectively buckled at the top ends of compression bar fixing rods, the two compression bar fixing rods are respectively inserted into two compression bar fixing rod slots symmetrically arranged on the toilet panel, a compression spring is arranged between each compression bar fixing rod and each compression bar fixing rod slot and used for bouncing each compression bar fixing rod, the bottom ends of the compression bar fixing rods penetrate through the compression bar fixing rod slots and extend out of the bottom of the toilet panel, compression bars are connected to compression bar fixing supports arranged below the toilet panel through compression bar fixing pins in a shaft mode, the front ends of the compression bars are inserted into the slots arranged at the bottom ends of the compression bar fixing rods and are positioned through compression bar stop pins at the tail ends of the slots at the bottoms of the compression bar fixing rods, the rear ends of the compression bars on the two sides are respectively connected to the two ends of the compression bar shafts, and the middle parts of the compression bar shafts are sleeved in the limiting grooves of the blocking plates, the structure as an organic whole of closure plate spacing groove and closure plate, the closure plate closing cap is at the excrement mouth downside that falls, and closure plate spacing groove junction pass through torsional spring axle coupling in closure plate support hole and closure plate pivot hole that the toilet panel lower part was equipped with, and closure plate spacing groove accessible torsional spring axle are downthehole upset in closure plate support hole and closure plate pivot, the epaxial torsional spring that cup joints of torsional spring for the automatic turn-up of closure plate makes the closure plate closing cap at the excrement mouth downside that falls.
The torsional spring shaft sequentially penetrates through the plugging plate support hole, the torsional spring and the plugging plate rotating shaft hole, and the plugging plate can rotate around the torsional spring shaft.
The toilet stool panel is characterized in that toilet stool panel fixing screw holes are formed in the side faces of the toilet stool panel edge, supporting plate fixing screw holes are formed in the edge of the supporting plate opposite to the toilet stool panel fixing screw holes, the supporting plate is locked on the toilet stool panel fixing screw holes through the toilet stool fixing screws, and the toilet stool panel and the supporting plate are locked and fixed.
The toilet stool is characterized in that a toilet stool panel positioning pin is arranged on the lower side of the toilet stool panel, a supporting plate positioning hole is formed in the supporting plate and is opposite to the toilet stool panel positioning pin, the toilet stool panel positioning pin is inserted into the supporting plate positioning hole, a supporting plate positioning pin and a supporting rod positioning pin are arranged on the lower side of the supporting plate, the supporting plate positioning pin is inserted into the supporting pipe, and the supporting rod positioning pin is inserted into the supporting rod.
The anti-slip strip is arranged on the periphery of the pedal of the toilet panel, the distance from the bottom of the urine receiving area of the toilet panel to the top surface of the anti-slip strip of the toilet panel is greater than 120mm, the height difference between the top of the pedal and the top of the anti-slip strip of the toilet panel is smaller than 10mm, meanwhile, a circle on the top of the pedal is an arc chamfer, and the opening angle of the plugging plate in the fully opened state is greater than 100 degrees.
The urine blocking plate at the front end of the toilet panel extends from the front end to two sides of the urine receiving area.
The distance from the front edge of the urine receiving area to the rear edge of the feces dropping opening is more than 600 mm.
The shape of the dropping port is oval, the dropping port is in the long axis direction along the axis direction of the toilet and in the short axis direction perpendicular to the axis direction of the toilet.
The straight line distance from the central connecting line of the pedal plate to the front end of the manure dropping port is 80-150 mm.
The top surface of the toilet panel is of an inward inclined structure.
And a circle of holes are formed around the slot of the compression bar fixing rod.
The joint of the front end of the dropping port and the urine receiving area is 30-60mm lower than the top surface of the toilet panel.
The narrowest part of the urine receiving area of the toilet panel is 130-180 mm.
The inside manger plate that sets up of stool pot backplate is followed, stool pot backplate rear end adopts the tilting structure.
The foot pedal is in a strip shape vertical to the axis direction of the toilet.
Thus, the present application has the advantages that: the utility model does not need a user to close the feces dropping port 30 to block the cover plate 15 actively, achieves the effect of automatic closing after use, and can effectively control the problem of feces exposure.
The mode of opening and closing the shutoff board of this scheme more accords with conventional use custom, and is safe convenient more to old person and children.
The scheme guides the user to correctly squat the toilet through the anti-slip strips 29 on the toilet panel and the pedal 1, thereby improving the diversity effect of the excrement and the urine, reducing the condition that the excrement is stuck on the excrement falling port 30 and reducing the burden of cleaning and maintenance.
This scheme stool pot panel 4 gap, clean dead angle are less be convenient for clean the maintenance.
The excrement falling opening 30 on the toilet panel is wide, the urine receiving area 32 is narrow, the squatting position of feet can be located, fatigue of old people and children in the squatting process can be reduced, and excrement and urine diversity squatting toilets can be improved.
When the pedal 1 is stepped on by a single foot, the plugging plate 15 can be opened, so that the operation during cleaning and maintenance is convenient.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a prior squatting pan of an entire panel opening type structure;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a prior art cover plate-sliding type structure of a squatting pan;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a prior art automatic flip-type structure of a squatting pan;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the water-free self-plugging feces-urine collecting squatting pan of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a dispersion diagram of the water-free self-plugging fecaluria diversity squatting pan of the utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the present invention, without the protective plate, for a water-free self-plugging feces-urine collecting squatting pan;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 6;
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a toilet panel and a supporting plate of the flushing-free self-plugging fecaluria diversity squatting pan of the utility model.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a toilet panel and a supporting plate of a flushing-free self-sealing feces-urine collecting and squatting pan according to another embodiment of the utility model.
Detailed Description
In order that the technical contents and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 4 to 8, the water-free self-flushing and blocking excrement and urine diversity squatting pan comprises a pedal plate 1, a pressure rod fixing rod 2, a pressure spring 3, a pan panel 4, a supporting plate 6, a pan protecting plate 13, a urine blocking plate 28, an excrement falling port 30, an excrement discharging port 31 and a urine receiving area 32, wherein the urine blocking plate 28 is arranged at the front part of the pan panel 4, the urine blocking plate 28 extends downwards to form the urine receiving area 32, the urine discharging port 31 is arranged at the bottom of the urine receiving area 32, and the excrement falling port 30 is arranged at the rear part of the pan panel 4; the toilet panel 4 is locked on the supporting plate 6, a toilet guard plate 13 is arranged at the lower side of the supporting plate 6, pedals 1 are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the toilet panel 4 close to the front end, the pedals 1 at two sides are respectively buckled at the top ends of pressure rod fixing rods 2, the two pressure rod fixing rods 2 are respectively inserted into two pressure rod fixing rod slots 27 symmetrically arranged on the toilet panel 4, a pressure spring 3 is arranged between the pressure rod fixing rods 2 and the pressure rod fixing rod slots 27 and used for bouncing the pressure rod fixing rods 2, the bottom ends of the pressure rod fixing rods 2 penetrate through the pressure rod fixing rod slots 27 and extend out of the bottom of the toilet panel 4, a pressure rod fixing support 23 arranged below the toilet panel 4 is in shaft connection with pressure rods 8 through pressure rod fixing pins 9, the front ends of the pressure rods 8 are inserted into slots arranged at the bottom ends of the pressure rod fixing rods 2, and are positioned through pressure rod stop pins 10 at the tail ends of the slots at the bottom of the pressure rod fixing rods 2 to prevent the pressure rods 8 from sliding out of the pressure rod fixing rods 2, the rear ends of the pressure levers 8 on the two sides are respectively connected with the two ends of the pressure lever shaft 14 in a shaft mode, the middle of the pressure lever shaft 14 is sleeved in a blocking plate limiting groove 24 in a penetrating mode, the blocking plate limiting groove 24 and a blocking plate 15 are of an integral structure, the blocking plate 15 is covered on the lower side of a dropping port 30 in a sealing mode, the joint of the blocking plate 15 and the blocking plate limiting groove 24 is connected in a blocking plate support hole 25 and a blocking plate rotating shaft hole 26 which are formed in the lower portion of a toilet panel 4 in a shaft mode through a torsion spring shaft 7, the blocking plate 15 and the blocking plate limiting groove 24 can turn over in the blocking plate support hole 25 and the blocking plate rotating shaft hole 26 through the torsion spring shaft 7, and the torsion spring shaft 7 is sleeved with a torsion spring 16 and used for automatically turning up the blocking plate 15 to enable the blocking plate 15 to be covered on the lower side of the dropping port 30 in a sealing mode.
When the device is used, a single-foot front sole steps on a pedal 1, a pressure rod fixing rod 2 connected with the pedal presses the front end of a pressure rod 8 downwards, the pressure rod 8 rotates around a pressure rod fixing pin 9, the rear end of the pressure rod 8 tilts, a pressure rod shaft 14 fixed with the rear end of the pressure rod 8 slides upwards in a plugging plate limiting groove 24 to drive a plugging plate 15 to rotate around a torsion spring shaft 7, and the plugging plate 15 is in a completely downward opening state when the pedal 1 is stepped to the bottom; after the use, the foot leaves footboard 1, and shutoff board 15 resets to the closure state under the effect of torsional spring 16 and depression bar 8 dead weight, and footboard 1 bounces under the effect of pressure spring 3 and resets.
As shown in fig. 7, the torsion spring shaft 7 passes through the plugging plate bracket hole 25, the torsion spring 16 and the plugging plate rotating shaft hole 26 in sequence, and the plugging plate can rotate around the torsion spring shaft.
As shown in fig. 5 and 8, toilet panel fixing screw holes 17 are formed in the side faces of the edges of the toilet panel 4, supporting plate fixing screw holes 19 are formed in the edges of the supporting plate 6 opposite to the toilet panel fixing screw holes 17, the supporting plate 6 is locked on the toilet panel fixing screw holes 17 through four toilet fixing screws 5, the toilet panel 4 and the supporting plate 6 are locked and fixed, screw holes, gaps and cleaning dead angles in the top face of the toilet panel 4 are reduced, and cleaning and maintenance are facilitated.
A toilet panel positioning pin 18 is arranged on the lower side of the toilet panel 4, a supporting plate positioning hole 20 is arranged on the supporting plate 6 opposite to the toilet panel positioning pin 18, the toilet panel positioning pin 18 is inserted into the supporting plate positioning hole 20, a supporting plate positioning pin 21 and a supporting rod positioning pin 22 are arranged on the lower side of the supporting plate 6, the supporting plate positioning pin 21 is inserted into the supporting rod 12, the supporting rod positioning pin 22 is inserted into the supporting rod 11, the supporting plate 6 is supported through the supporting rod 11 and the supporting rod 12, the toilet panel 4 is integrally supported, and treading stability during use is guaranteed.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the anti-slip strips 29 are disposed on the periphery of the foot board 1 of the toilet panel 4, in specific implementation, the distance from the bottom of the urine receiving area 32 of the toilet panel 4 to the top surface of the anti-slip strips 29 of the toilet panel 4 is greater than 120mm, the depth of the urine receiving area 32 is increased, the urine splashing condition can be reduced, the height difference between the top of the foot board 1 and the top of the anti-slip strips 29 of the toilet panel 4 is less than 10mm, and meanwhile, a circle of the top of the foot board 1 is an arc chamfer, so that the risk that a user is tripped by the foot board can be reduced. The plugging plate 15 is opened when the pedal 1 is stepped on, the plugging plate 15 is automatically closed when the foot leaves, the turning angle is larger than 90 degrees under the completely opened state of the plugging plate 15, the condition of hanging the excrement is reduced, and the cleaning is convenient.
In specific implementation, more preferably, the urine blocking plate 28 at the front end of the toilet panel 4 extends from the front end to two sides of the urine receiving area 32, so as to reduce the urine stain splashing condition.
In specific implementation, more preferably, the distance from the front edge of the urine receiving area 32 to the rear edge of the feces dropping port 30 is greater than 600mm, so that the urine collecting device is suitable for users with different heights, the condition that urine is discharged out of the urine blocking plate 28 or feces is adhered to the rear end of the feces dropping port 30 is reduced, and the cleaning and maintenance burden is reduced.
In specific implementation, more preferably, the shape of the feces dropping port 30 is an ellipse, the axial direction of the feces dropping port is a long axis direction, and the axial direction perpendicular to the feces is a short axis direction, so that the long axis length of the feces dropping port 30 is increased, the adaptability to the front and rear positions of squatting is higher, the width of the cross axis of the feces dropping port 30 is limited, the area of the feces dropping port 30 is reduced, the use safety is ensured, and the condition that personal articles fall into the feces dropping port 30 is reduced.
In specific implementation, more preferably, the straight-line distance from the central line of the pedal 1 to the front end of the feces dropping port 30 is 80-150mm, so that the squatting position of the feet is positioned, and children and high-heeled shoe users can step on the pedal without influencing the feces and urine collecting effect of the toilet.
In specific implementation, more preferably, the top surface of the toilet panel 4 is designed to be inclined inward, so that the cleaning water can conveniently flow back to the urine collecting area 32.
In specific implementation, more preferably, a circle of holes are formed around the slot 27 of the compression bar fixing rod, so that sundries such as sand stones and the like can be reduced to block the pedal 1 and the reciprocating motion of the compression bar fixing rod 2, and normal use is ensured.
In specific implementation, more preferably, the joint of the front end of the dropping port 30 and the urine receiving area 32 is 30-60mm lower than the top surface of the toilet panel, so as to reduce the splashing of women when urinating.
In specific implementation, more preferably, the narrowest part of the urine receiving area 32 of the toilet panel 4 is 130-180mm, which is more suitable for the distance between the feet of children and the elderly when squatting.
In specific implementation, more preferably, a water retaining edge is arranged inside the toilet guard plate 13, so that the influence of cleaning water entering the feces dropping port 30 on the diversity effect of feces and urine is reduced.
In specific implementation, more preferably, the rear end of the toilet protection plate 13 adopts an inclined back plate, so that the blocking plate can be opened by more than 100 degrees, and the condition of hanging the toilet is reduced.
In specific implementation, more preferably, the footrest 1 is in a strip shape perpendicular to the axis direction of the toilet, so that the footrest is more suitable for users with different body types and different squatting positions.
In a specific implementation, it is more preferable that the urine outlet 31 of the urine receiving area 32 of the toilet panel 4 is provided with a foreign matter preventing grid to prevent foreign matters such as cigarette ends from entering the urine discharging pipe and blocking the pipe.
In a specific implementation, it is more preferable that a circle of toilet panel protrusions 33 is disposed on the periphery of the top surface of the toilet panel 4 to prevent the cleaning water from flowing to the ground.
In the specific implementation, more preferably, the antislip strip 29 position whole region of stool pot panel 4 is located the stool pot middle part and leans on the front position, forms the guide effect to user's position of squatting, and the person of facilitating the use fixes a position fast, improves fecaluria diversity efficiency, reduces and hangs the excrement condition, provides convenient for later stage cleanness.
In specific implementation, more preferably, the bottom of the plugging plate 15 is reinforced to ensure that the plugging plate is flat and does not deform, thereby providing a good plugging effect.
In specific implementation, more preferably, the dropping opening 30 and the urine collecting area 32 are made of high-smoothness surfaces, so as to reduce stain retention and facilitate cleaning and maintenance.
In specific implementation, more preferably, the dropping opening 30 and the urine receiving area 32 are made of antibacterial hydrophobic materials, so as to reduce bacterial growth and improve the sanitation of the toilet.
In specific implementation, more preferably, the color of the pedal 1 is greatly different from the color of the toilet panel 4, so that a user can quickly understand the operation manner of opening the blocking cover 15 by stepping on the pedal 1.
In a specific implementation, as shown in fig. 9, the supporting plate, the supporting rod and the supporting tube are preferably processed into an integrated structure to support the toilet panel.
The excrement and urine is collected into the excrement collector: the utility model provides a carry out innoxious resourceful treatment to excrement and urine, urine respectively after convenient the collection with excrement and urine, the high-efficient resource utilization of being convenient for is one of the common stool pot form of ecological lavatory.
Sanitary toilet: the toilet has walls, a roof and a door, the toilet room is clean and odorless, the septic tank has no leakage, no excrement is exposed and no fly maggots, and the excrement is treated on site or is cleared out at proper time to meet the harmless and sanitary requirements; or after entering the centralized sewage treatment system through a sewer pipeline for treatment, the sewage treatment system meets the discharge requirement and does not pollute the surrounding environment and water sources.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made to the embodiment of the present invention by those skilled in the art. The utility model is also suitable for scenic spots, rural areas and other scenes without sewer pipes, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like which are made within the spirit and principle of the utility model are all included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. The flushing-free self-sealing and blocking excrement and urine collecting squatting pan is characterized by comprising a pedal plate, a pressure rod fixing rod, a pan panel, a pan guard plate, an excrement falling port, a urine discharging port and a urine receiving area, wherein the front part of the pan panel is provided with the urine receiving area, the bottom of the urine receiving area is provided with the urine discharging port, and the rear part of the pan panel is provided with the excrement falling port; the toilet panel is connected to the toilet guard plate, pedals are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the toilet panel close to the front end, the pedals on the two sides are respectively connected to the top ends of the compression bar fixing rods capable of automatically bouncing, the bottom ends of the two compression bar fixing rods are respectively connected to the front ends of the compression bars below the toilet panel, the rear ends of the compression bars are connected to the plugging plate and can drive the plugging plate to overturn, and the plugging plate is covered on the lower side of a feces dropping opening.
2. The water-free self-plugging feces-urine diversity squatting pan as claimed in claim 1, the toilet panel is locked on the supporting plate, the lower side of the supporting plate is connected with the toilet guard plate, the pedals on two sides are respectively buckled at the top ends of the compression bar fixing rods, the two compression bar fixing rods are respectively inserted into two compression bar fixing rod slots symmetrically arranged on the toilet panel, a pressure spring is arranged between the compression bar fixing rod and the compression bar fixing rod slot, the device is used for bouncing the pressure bar fixing rods, the two sides below the toilet panel are symmetrically connected with the pressure bars in a shaft manner, the front ends of the two pressure bars are respectively connected with the bottom ends of the two pressure bar fixing rods, the rear ends of the pressure bars on the two sides are respectively connected with the two ends of the pressure bar shaft in a shaft manner, the middle parts of the pressure bar shaft are sleeved in the limiting grooves of the plugging plates in a penetrating manner, the plugging plate limiting groove and the plugging plate are of an integral structure, and the joint of the plugging plate and the plugging plate limiting groove is connected to the lower portion of the toilet panel through a torsion spring shaft and a torsion spring shaft.
3. The water-free self-sealing feces-urine-collecting squatting pan as claimed in claim 2, wherein a plugging plate bracket hole and a plugging plate rotating shaft hole are formed in the lower part of the pan panel, a torsion spring shaft is sleeved in the plugging plate bracket hole and the plugging plate rotating shaft hole, and the plugging plate limiting groove can be turned over in the plugging plate bracket hole and the plugging plate rotating shaft hole through the torsion spring shaft.
4. The water-free self-sealing feces and urine collecting and separating squatting pan as claimed in claim 3, wherein the bottom end of the pressure lever fixing rod passes through the pressure lever fixing rod slot and extends out of the bottom of the pan panel, and the pressure lever is coupled to the pressure lever fixing support below the pan panel through a pressure lever fixing pin.
5. The water-free self-sealing feces and urine collecting and squatting pan as claimed in claim 4, wherein the front end of the compression rod is inserted into a slot provided at the bottom end of the compression rod fixing rod and is positioned by a compression rod stop pin at the end of the slot at the bottom of the compression rod fixing rod.
6. The water-free self-sealing excrement and urine collecting and dividing squatting pan as claimed in claim 2, wherein a pan panel positioning pin is provided on a lower side of the pan panel, a supporting plate positioning hole is provided on the supporting plate opposite to the pan panel positioning pin, the pan panel positioning pin is inserted into the supporting plate positioning hole, a supporting plate positioning pin and a supporting rod positioning pin are provided on a lower side of the supporting plate, the supporting plate positioning pin is inserted into the supporting tube, and the supporting rod positioning pin is inserted into the supporting rod.
7. The water-free self-sealing excrement and urine collecting and dividing squatting pan as claimed in claim 2, wherein an anti-slip strip is arranged on the periphery of the pedal plate of the toilet panel, the distance from the bottom of the urine receiving area of the toilet panel to the top surface of the anti-slip strip of the toilet panel is greater than 120mm, the height difference between the top of the pedal plate and the top of the anti-slip strip of the toilet panel is smaller than 10mm, meanwhile, a circle of the top of the pedal plate is an arc chamfer, and the turning angle of the blocking plate is greater than 100 degrees in a fully opened state.
8. The water-free self-sealing feces and urine collecting and separating squatting pan as claimed in claim 2, wherein a urine blocking plate at the front end of the pan panel extends from the front end to both sides of the urine receiving area; the distance from the front edge of the urine receiving area to the rear edge of the feces dropping opening is more than 600 mm; the straight line distance from the central connecting line of the pedal to the front end of the manure dropping port is 80-150 mm; the joint of the front end of the dropping port and the urine receiving area is 30-60mm lower than the top surface of the toilet panel; the narrowest part of the urine receiving area is 130-180 mm.
9. The water-free self-sealing feces-urine collecting and squatting pan as claimed in claim 2, wherein the feces dropping port is elliptical, and has a major axis direction along the axis of the pan and a minor axis direction perpendicular to the axis of the pan; the rear end of the toilet stool guard plate adopts an inclined structure; the top surface of the toilet panel is of an inward inclined structure.
10. The water-free self-sealing feces and urine collecting and squatting pan as claimed in claim 2, wherein a circle of openings is formed around the insertion slot of the compression bar fixing rod; the water retaining edge is arranged in the toilet protective plate, and the pedal is in a long strip shape perpendicular to the axis direction of the toilet.
CN202120353899.0U 2021-02-10 2021-02-10 Flushing-free self-plugging excrement and urine collecting squatting pan Active CN216962264U (en)

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