CN216960947U

CN216960947U - Novel forestry engineering cultivation righting mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN216960947U
Application number: CN202122418851.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙娟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-10-08
Filing date: 2021-10-08
Publication date: 2022-07-15
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel forestry engineering cultivation righting mechanism which comprises an adjusting table, wherein bases are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the adjusting table, a connecting block is arranged at the center of the top of the base, an adjusting screw rod is arranged at the top of the connecting block, a damping spring is arranged on the outer surface of the adjusting screw rod, which is inclined to the lower center, an adjusting pin is arranged at the top of the adjusting screw rod, and power bins are arranged at the centers of the left side and the right side of the adjusting table. According to the tree planting machine, the bottom clamping mechanism and all parts inside the bottom clamping mechanism are matched for use, when the tree planting machine is used, one side, close to the center of the adjusting table, of the deformed rubber plate is tightly attached to the outer surface of a tree to be planted through the movement of the position of the deformed rubber plate, the shape of the deformed rubber plate is changed according to the external shape of the tree, and therefore the deformed rubber plate can be tightly attached to the tree and the tree is fixed from the bottom.

Description

Novel forestry engineering cultivation righting mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of cultivation centralizing equipment, in particular to a novel forestry engineering cultivation centralizing mechanism.

Background

The landscaping project is a project for constructing landscape and garden green land. Landscaping is a place for providing people with good rest, cultural entertainment, close to nature and the like, is also an important measure for protecting ecological environment and improving urban living environment, and along with the increasing demand of seedling transplantation, the seedling transplantation technology is also developed, during the seedling transplantation process, such as ginkgo, goldenrain tree, white wax and the like, firstly, the seedling is dug out from the ground, the soil at the root of the seedling is reserved, so that the soil forms a soil ball at the root of the seedling, then, the loading and unloading of the seedling are completed through a crane, then, the seedling is transported to a transplantation site, a planting hole is dug on the ground of the transplantation site, the seedling and the soil ball are placed in the planting hole through a crane, then, backfill soil is placed in the planting hole, compaction and watering is performed to complete the transplantation of the seedling, because the seedling is directly stacked in the planting hole, when the backfill soil is placed in the planting hole, the nursery stock easily appears inclining because of the atress, influences the growth of nursery stock.

The existing cultivation centralizing device has a simple structure, and the shapes of trees during cultivation are all changeable, so that the existing device is difficult to meet the cultivation requirements of trees with different shapes during use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model solves the technical problem of overcoming the defects of a novel forestry engineering cultivation centralizing mechanism in the prior art and provides the novel forestry engineering cultivation centralizing mechanism. Novel forestry engineering cultivation righting mechanism has characteristics such as novel forestry engineering cultivation righting mechanism.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a novel forestry engineering cultivation righting mechanism, includes the regulation platform, four angles in regulation platform bottom all are provided with the base, base top center department is provided with the connecting block, the top of connecting block is provided with accommodate the lead screw, accommodate the lead screw center surface under one side is provided with damping spring, accommodate the lead screw's top is provided with the regulating pin, regulation platform left and right sides center department all is provided with the power storehouse, the power storehouse inner chamber is provided with driving motor, driving motor's power take off end is provided with the axis of rotation, one side that driving motor was kept away from to the axis of rotation is provided with the dwang, one side that driving motor was kept away from to the dwang is provided with end clamp mechanism, both ends all are provided with the mount pad around the regulation platform center, the top of mount pad is provided with the top and presss from both sides the mechanism.

Preferably, the end presss from both sides mechanism and includes the reciprocal lead screw of single-rotation, the reciprocal lead screw of single-rotation is located the dwang and keeps away from one side of CD-ROM drive motor, the surface that the reciprocal lead screw of single-rotation is close to the adjustment table center is provided with removes the cover, remove the cover and be close to one side installation knot at adjustment table center, one side that the installation is detained and is close to the adjustment table center is provided with the deformation offset plate, the standing groove has been seted up in the center department of adjustment table.

Preferably, the diameter of the inner surface of the movable sleeve is the same as the diameter of the outer surface of the single-rotation reciprocating screw rod, and the front end and the rear end of the deformed rubber plate are fixedly connected with the movable sleeve through mounting buckles.

Preferably, the top clamping mechanism comprises a square base, the square base is positioned on one side of the top of the mounting base away from the center of the adjusting table, a positioning rod is arranged at the top of the square base, a circular base is arranged on one side of the top of the mounting base close to the center of the adjusting table, a mounting frame is arranged at the top of the circular base, a rotating buckle is arranged at the top of the mounting frame, a driving rod is hinged to one side of the top of the rotating buckle close to the center of the adjusting table, a connecting buckle is arranged on one side of the center of the mounting frame close to the center of the adjusting table, a connecting rod is arranged on one side of the connecting buckle close to the center of the adjusting table, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged on one side of the connecting rod opposite to the connecting rod, a traction buckle is arranged on one side of the driving rod away from the center of the adjusting table, a homing spring is arranged on one side of the traction buckle away from the center of the adjusting table, and a spherical shaft is arranged on one side of the driving rod close to the center of the adjusting table, one side of the spherical shaft close to the center of the adjusting table is provided with an installation block, and one side of the installation block close to the center of the adjusting table is provided with a top clamping ring.

Preferably, square base and circular base all are connected with the mounting base integration, the bottom and the top fixed connection of square base and circular base of locating lever and mounting bracket.

Preferably, the actuating lever is connected with the mounting bracket rotation through rotating the knot, the connecting rod cup joints with the mounting bracket through the connector link mutually.

Preferably, the spherical shaft is embedded in the mounting block, and the mounting block form an integrated structure.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. through the matching use of the bottom clamping mechanism and all parts inside the bottom clamping mechanism, when the tree planting machine is used, one side, close to the center of the adjusting table, of the deformed rubber plate is tightly attached to the outer surface of a tree to be planted through the movement of the position of the deformed rubber plate, and the shape of the deformed rubber plate is changed according to the external shape of the tree, so that the deformed rubber plate can be tightly attached to the tree, and the tree is fixed from the bottom;

2. the cooperation through pushing up clamp mechanism and each part inside uses, can fix trees from the top of trunk, through the use of hydraulic cylinder and connecting rod, adjusts the turned angle of actuating lever to make the top clamp ring be close to one side at adjustment table center can closely laminate with the surface at the top of trunk, and fix the trunk.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a left side view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the utility model at B in FIG. 3.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. an adjusting table; 2. a base; 3. connecting blocks; 4. adjusting the screw rod; 5. a damping spring; 6. an adjustment pin; 7. a power bin; 8. a drive motor; 9. a rotating shaft; 10. rotating the rod; 11. a bottom clamp mechanism; 1101. a single-rotation reciprocating screw rod; 1102. moving the sleeve; 1103. installing a buckle; 1104. deforming the rubber plate; 1105. a placement groove; 12. mounting a base; 13. a top clamping mechanism; 1301. a square base; 1302. positioning a rod; 1303. a circular base; 1304. a mounting frame; 1305. rotating the buckle; 1306. a drive rod; 1307. a connecting buckle; 1308. a connecting rod; 1309. a hydraulic cylinder; 1310. a traction buckle; 1311. a homing spring; 1312. a spherical shaft; 1313. mounting blocks; 1314. and (4) a top clamping ring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a novel forestry engineering cultivation centralizing mechanism comprises an adjusting platform 1, four corners at the bottom of the adjusting platform 1 are respectively provided with a base 2, a connecting block 3 is arranged at the center of the top of the base 2, an adjusting screw rod 4 is arranged at the top of the connecting block 3, a damping spring 5 is arranged on the outer surface of the center of the adjusting screw rod 4, an adjusting pin 6 is arranged at the top of the adjusting screw rod 4, power bins 7 are respectively arranged at the centers of the left side and the right side of the adjusting platform 1, a driving motor 8 is arranged in an inner cavity of each power bin 7, a rotating shaft 9 is arranged at the power output end of each driving motor 8, a rotating rod 10 is arranged at one side of each rotating shaft 9 away from the driving motor 8, a bottom clamp mechanism 11 is arranged at one side of each rotating rod 10 away from the driving motor 8, mounting bases 12 are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the center of the adjusting platform 1, top of each mounting base 12 is provided with a top clamp mechanism 13 which can be arranged through the base 2, the equipment can be suitable for road surfaces with different gradients;

the bottom clamping mechanism 11 comprises a single-rotation reciprocating screw rod 1101, the single-rotation reciprocating screw rod 1101 is located on one side, away from the driving motor 8, of the rotating rod 10, a moving sleeve 1102 is arranged on the outer surface, close to the center of the adjusting table 1, of the single-rotation reciprocating screw rod 1101, a mounting buckle 1103 is arranged on one side, close to the center of the adjusting table 1, of the moving sleeve 1102, a deformation rubber plate 1104 is arranged on one side, close to the center of the adjusting table 1, of the mounting buckle 1103, and a placing groove 1105 is formed in the center of the adjusting table 1. The diameter of the inner surface of the movable sleeve 1102 is the same as that of the outer surface of the single-rotation reciprocating screw 1101, the front end and the rear end of the deformed rubber plate 1104 are fixedly connected with the movable sleeve 1102 through the mounting buckles 1103, one side, close to the center of the adjusting table 1, of the deformed rubber plate 1104 is tightly attached to the outer surface of a tree to be cultivated through the matching use of the bottom clamping mechanism 11 and all parts inside the deformed rubber plate 1104, and the shape of the deformed rubber plate 1104 is changed according to the external shape of the tree by moving the position of the deformed rubber plate 1104 when the tree is used, so that the deformed rubber plate 1104 can be tightly attached to the tree and fix the tree from the bottom;

the top clamping mechanism 13 comprises a square base 1301, the square base 1301 is positioned on one side of the top of the mounting base 12 far away from the center of the adjusting table 1, a positioning rod 1302 is arranged on the top of the square base 1301, a circular base 1303 is arranged on one side of the top of the mounting base 12 close to the center of the adjusting table 1, a mounting frame 1304 is arranged on the top of the circular base 1303, a rotating buckle 1305 is arranged on the top of the mounting frame 1304, a driving rod 1306 is hinged to one side of the top of the rotating buckle 1305 close to the center of the adjusting table 1, a connecting buckle 1307 is arranged on one side of the center of the mounting frame 1304 close to the center of the adjusting table 1, a connecting rod 1308 is arranged on one side of the connecting rod 1307 close to the center of the adjusting table 1, a hydraulic cylinder 1309 is arranged on one side of the driving rod 1308 far away from the center of the adjusting table 1, a pulling buckle 1310 is arranged on one side of the pulling buckle 1310 far away from the center of the adjusting table 1, a return spring 1311 is arranged on one side of the driving rod 1306 close to the center of the adjusting table 1, a spherical shaft 1312 is arranged, an installation block 1313 is arranged on one side of the spherical shaft 1312 close to the center of the adjusting platform 1, a top clamping ring 1314 is arranged on one side of the installation block 1313 close to the center of the adjusting platform 1, the square base 1301 and the circular base 1303 are integrally connected with the installation base 12, the bottoms of the positioning rod 1302 and the installation frame 1304 are fixedly connected with the tops of the square base 1301 and the circular base 1303, the driving rod 1306 is rotatably connected with the installation frame 1304 through a rotating buckle 1305, the connecting rod 1308 is sleeved with the installation frame 1304 through a connecting buckle 1307, the spherical shaft 1312 is embedded in the installation block 1313, the installation block 1313 and the installation block 1313 form an integrated structure, the bottom clamping mechanism 11 and the internal components are matched for use, when in use, through moving the position of the deformed rubber plate 1104, one side of the deformed rubber plate 1104 close to the outer surface of a tree to be cultivated is tightly attached, and the form of the deformed rubber plate 1104 is changed according to the external form of the tree, so that the deformed rubber plate 1104 can be closely attached to the tree and fix the tree from the bottom.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, moving the equipment to the top of a pot hole to be cultivated, and rotating an adjusting pin 6 to drive an adjusting screw rod 4 to rotate according to the height of the ground in actual use, so that the distance between a base 2 and an adjusting platform 1 can be adjusted according to the actual condition of the ground;

placing trees to be cultivated in the placing groove 1105, starting the driving motor 8, driving the rotating shaft 9, the rotating rod 10 and the single-rotation reciprocating screw 1101 to rotate by the driving motor 8, wherein the single-rotation reciprocating screw 1101 is provided with a moving sleeve 1102 on the outer surface close to the center of the adjusting table 1, a buckle 1103 is arranged on one side of the moving sleeve 1102 close to the center of the adjusting table 1, and a deformed rubber plate 1104 is arranged on one side of the buckle 1103 close to the center of the adjusting table 1, so that the deformed rubber plate 1104 is driven to move to the placing groove 1105 when the single-rotation reciprocating screw 1101 rotates, the shape of the deformed rubber plate 1104 is changed according to the shape of the trees, the deformed rubber plate 1104 is ensured to be tightly attached to the outer surface of the trees, and the fixing purpose is achieved;

according to the shape and the position of the top of the trunk, the connecting rod 1308 is pulled through the hydraulic cylinder 1309, so that the driving rod 1306 is driven to rotate locally by taking the rotating buckle 1305 as the center, the side, close to the center of the adjusting platform 1, of the top clamping ring 1314 is tightly attached to the top of the trunk, the position of the top clamping ring 1314 is locally adjusted through the spherical shaft 1312 and the mounting block 1313 according to the shape of the trunk, clamping and fixing of trees are guaranteed, the situation that the trees are inclined in the cultivation process is avoided, and after the cultivation work is completed, the position of the top clamping ring 1314 is restored through the homing spring 1311.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel forestry engineering cultivation righting mechanism, includes adjusting station (1), its characterized in that: the adjusting table is characterized in that bases (2) are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the adjusting table (1), a connecting block (3) is arranged at the center of the top of the base (2), adjusting screw rods (4) are arranged at the top of the connecting block (3), damping springs (5) are arranged on the outer surface of the center of the adjusting screw rods (4) which is inclined to the center, adjusting pins (6) are arranged at the top of the adjusting screw rods (4), power bins (7) are arranged at the centers of the left side and the right side of the adjusting table (1), driving motors (8) are arranged in the inner cavities of the power bins (7), rotating shafts (9) are arranged at the power output ends of the driving motors (8), rotating rods (10) are arranged on one sides of the rotating shafts (9) far away from the driving motors (8), bottom clamping mechanisms (11) are arranged on one sides of the rotating rods (10) far away from the driving motors (8), and mounting bases (12) are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the center of the adjusting table (1), and a top clamping mechanism (13) is arranged at the top of the mounting base (12).

2. A novel forestry engineering cultivation righting mechanism as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: end clamp mechanism (11) are including single reciprocal lead screw (1101) of revolving, single reciprocal lead screw (1101) of revolving is located dwang (10) and keeps away from one side of CD-ROM drive motor (8), the surface that single reciprocal lead screw (1101) of revolving is close to regulation platform (1) center is provided with removes cover (1102), remove cover (1102) and be close to one side erection buckle (1103) at regulation platform (1) center, one side that the installation is detained (1103) and is close to regulation platform (1) center is provided with deformation offset plate (1104), standing groove (1105) have been seted up to the center department of regulation platform (1).

3. A novel forestry engineering cultivation righting mechanism, as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the diameter of the inner surface of the moving sleeve (1102) is the same as that of the outer surface of the single-rotation reciprocating screw rod (1101), and the front end and the rear end of the deformed rubber plate (1104) are fixedly connected with the moving sleeve (1102) through mounting buckles (1103).

4. A novel forestry engineering cultivation righting mechanism as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the top clamping mechanism (13) comprises a square base (1301), the square base (1301) is located on one side, away from the center of the adjusting table (1), of the top of the mounting base (12), a positioning rod (1302) is arranged on the top of the square base (1301), a round base (1303) is arranged on one side, close to the center of the adjusting table (1), of the top of the mounting base (12), a mounting frame (1304) is arranged on the top of the round base (1303), a rotating buckle (1305) is arranged on the top of the mounting frame (1304), a driving rod (1306) is hinged to one side, close to the center of the adjusting table (1), of the top of the rotating buckle (1305), a connecting buckle (1307) is arranged on one side, close to the center of the adjusting table (1), of the connecting buckle (1307) is provided with a connecting rod (1308), and a hydraulic cylinder (1309) is arranged on the opposite side of the connecting rod (1308), one side of the driving rod (1306) far away from the center of the adjusting table (1) is provided with a traction buckle (1310), one side of the traction buckle (1310) far away from the center of the adjusting table (1) is provided with a return spring (1311), one side of the driving rod (1306) near the center of the adjusting table (1) is provided with a spherical shaft (1312), one side of the spherical shaft (1312) near the center of the adjusting table (1) is provided with a mounting block (1313), and one side of the mounting block (1313) near the center of the adjusting table (1) is provided with a top clamping ring (1314).

5. A novel forestry engineering cultivation righting mechanism, as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: the square base (1301) and the round base (1303) are integrally connected with the mounting base (12), and the bottoms of the positioning rod (1302) and the mounting rack (1304) are fixedly connected with the tops of the square base (1301) and the round base (1303).

6. A novel forestry engineering cultivation righting mechanism as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: the driving rod (1306) is rotatably connected with the mounting frame (1304) through a rotating buckle (1305), and the connecting rod (1308) is sleeved with the mounting frame (1304) through a connecting buckle (1307).

7. A novel forestry engineering cultivation righting mechanism, as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: the spherical shaft (1312) is embedded in the mounting block (1313), and the mounting block (1313) form an integrated structure.