CN216953095U - High-concentration organic waste gas catalytic combustion energy-saving device - Google Patents
High-concentration organic waste gas catalytic combustion energy-saving device Download PDFInfo
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- CN216953095U CN216953095U CN202220324263.8U CN202220324263U CN216953095U CN 216953095 U CN216953095 U CN 216953095U CN 202220324263 U CN202220324263 U CN 202220324263U CN 216953095 U CN216953095 U CN 216953095U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/12—Heat utilisation in combustion or incineration of waste
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental protection equipment, and discloses a high-concentration organic waste gas catalytic combustion energy-saving device which comprises a device shell, wherein a heat insulation layer is arranged on the inner side of the device shell, a catalytic combustion cavity is arranged in the device shell, an electronic ignition device is arranged on the lower bottom side of the catalytic combustion cavity, the catalytic combustion cavity is connected with a catalyst plate through a limiting plate, a steam turbine and a generator are arranged on the rear side of the upper part of the catalytic combustion cavity, the device shell is connected with a circulating pipeline through an air extraction pump, and a waste gas inlet, a waste gas outlet middle part, an oxygen extraction pipeline, a storage battery and a controller are arranged on the outer side of the device shell. According to the device, the heat insulation layer, the air pump and the circulating pipeline are arranged, high-concentration organic waste gas is combusted through heat insulation and circulating heat exchange, the waste gas combustion utilization rate is improved, the steam turbine and the generator are arranged, heat energy is converted into electric energy to be stored and recovered, and the energy is saved and environment-friendly.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of environment-friendly equipment, in particular to a high-concentration organic waste gas catalytic combustion energy-saving device.
Background
The influence of atmospheric pollution on people is different from the pollution of soil and water, the time is long, the range is wide, and in the atmospheric pollution sources, waste gas discharged by industry, transportation and human life is three main pollution sources, wherein the waste gas discharged by the chemical industry accounts for more than half of the waste gas, and the pollution to the atmospheric environment is great, so that the improvement of the process, the active treatment of the industrial waste gas and the prevention and control of the atmospheric pollution are irreparable tasks.
In recent years, with the change of environmental protection technology, a very mature technology is available for recovering such high-concentration organic waste gas, which can greatly reduce the emission of pollutants, and the existing high-concentration organic waste gas is often combusted and recycled by using a catalyst, but most high-concentration organic waste gas catalytic combustion devices are not energy-saving and environment-friendly, cannot completely combust the high-concentration organic waste gas well, and have a low combustion utilization rate of the high-concentration organic waste gas.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a high-concentration organic waste gas catalytic combustion energy-saving device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a high-concentration organic waste gas catalytic combustion energy-saving device comprises a device shell, wherein a heat insulation layer is arranged on the inner side of the device shell, a catalytic combustion cavity is arranged in the device shell, an electronic ignition device is arranged on the lower bottom side of the catalytic combustion cavity, two limiting plates which are opposite from top to bottom are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the left and right sides of the inner side of the lower part of the catalytic combustion cavity, a catalyst plate is clamped between the limiting plates which are opposite from top to bottom, a steam turbine is arranged on the rear side of the upper part of the catalytic combustion cavity, a generator is arranged at the rear end of the right side of the upper part of the catalytic combustion cavity, an air suction pump is arranged in the middle of the rear side of the device shell, a heat exchanger is fixedly connected to the left side of the lower end of the device shell and is arranged in the middle of a waste gas inlet, an electromagnetic valve is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper part of the device shell, the electromagnetic valve is arranged in the middle of a waste gas outlet, the upper rear end of the right side of the device shell is fixedly connected with an oxygen pump, the oxygen pump is arranged in the middle of an oxygen pumping pipeline, the rear end of the middle of the right side of the device shell is fixedly connected with a storage battery, and the front part of the middle of the right side of the device shell is provided with a controller.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
supporting legs are fixedly connected to the lower sides of the four ends of the device shell.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
and the middle part of the front side of the device shell is provided with observation glass.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the upper end and the lower end of the circulating pipeline are respectively arranged at the upper part and the lower part of the rear side of the device shell.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the waste gas inlet, the waste gas outlet, the circulating pipeline and the oxygen extraction pipeline are communicated with the device shell and the heat insulation layer to the inside of the catalytic combustion chamber.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
and the lower end of the circulating pipeline and the waste gas inlet are both positioned below the catalyst plate.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the steam turbine is electrically connected with a generator, and the generator is electrically connected with a storage battery through an inverter.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the controller is electrically connected with a steam turbine, a heat exchanger, an electromagnetic valve, an air extracting pump, an oxygen extracting pump and an electronic ignition device.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the high-concentration organic waste gas catalytic combustion energy-saving device, the heat insulation layer is arranged in the device shell, the air suction pump and the circulating pipeline are arranged on the rear side of the device shell, high-concentration organic waste gas which is not completely combusted enters the lower side of the catalyst plate again through the pipeline to be ignited and combusted, and the high-concentration organic waste gas is combusted through heat insulation circulating heat exchange of the device, so that the combustion utilization rate of the high-concentration organic waste gas can be improved, the energy is saved, the environment is protected, and energy resources can be saved.
2. According to the high-concentration organic waste gas catalytic combustion energy-saving device, the steam turbine and the generator which are mutually connected are arranged on the rear side of the upper part of the catalytic combustion cavity, the upflow gas is generated through the combustion of the high-concentration organic waste gas, and the rotation of the wheel blade end of the steam turbine is controlled to generate power, so that the heat energy is converted into electric energy to be stored and recycled, the energy can be greatly saved, the environment is protected, and the use efficiency of the combustion of the high-concentration organic waste gas is increased.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of an energy-saving device for catalytic combustion of highly concentrated organic waste gas according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second perspective view of the catalytic combustion energy-saving device for highly concentrated organic waste gas according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a third perspective view of an energy-saving device for catalytic combustion of highly concentrated organic waste gas according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a front sectional view of a catalytic combustion energy-saving device for highly concentrated organic exhaust gas according to the present invention.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. a device housing; 2. a thermal insulation layer; 3. a steam turbine; 4. a generator; 5. supporting legs; 6. a catalytic combustion chamber; 7. a catalyst plate; 8. a limiting plate; 9. an exhaust gas inlet; 10. an exhaust gas outlet; 11. a heat exchanger; 12. an electromagnetic valve; 13. a controller; 14. a storage battery; 15. a circulation pipe; 16. an air pump; 17. an oxygen pump; 18. an electronic ignition device; 19. observing glass; 20. an oxygen extraction pipeline.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-4, one embodiment of the present invention is provided: a catalytic combustion energy-saving device for high-concentration organic waste gas comprises a device shell 1, a heat insulation layer 2 is arranged on the inner side of the device shell 1, the device is used for internal heat insulation treatment of the device, a catalytic combustion chamber 6 is arranged in the device shell 1, the catalytic combustion chamber 6 is used for catalytic combustion of the high-concentration organic waste gas, an electronic ignition device 18 is arranged on the lower bottom side of the catalytic combustion chamber 6, the catalytic combustion ignition treatment of the high-concentration organic waste gas is realized, the front end and the rear end of the left side and the right side of the inner side of the lower part of the catalytic combustion chamber 6 are fixedly connected with two limiting plates 8 which are opposite up and down, a catalyst plate 7 is clamped in the middle of the limiting plates 8 which are opposite up and down, the emission of pollutants is greatly reduced, a steam turbine 3 is arranged on the rear side of the upper part of the catalytic combustion chamber 6, a generator 4 is arranged at the rear end of the right side of the upper part of the catalytic combustion chamber 6, the high-concentration organic waste gas is combusted to generate the upstream gas, the rotation of the wheel blade end of the steam turbine 3 is controlled to generate electricity, so that heat energy is converted into electric energy to be stored and recycled, energy can be greatly saved, the device is green and environment-friendly, the use efficiency of the high-concentration organic waste gas combustion is increased, an air pump 16 is arranged in the middle of the rear side of the device shell 1, the air pump 16 is arranged in the middle of a circulating pipeline 15, a heat exchanger 11 is fixedly connected to the left side of the lower end of the device shell 1 and used for heat exchange treatment before the high-concentration organic waste gas catalytic combustion, the heat exchanger 11 is arranged in the middle of a waste gas inlet 9, an electromagnetic valve 12 is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper portion of the device shell 1, the electromagnetic valve 12 is arranged in the middle of a waste gas outlet 10, the electromagnetic valve 12 is used for controlling the gas after the combustion treatment in the waste gas outlet 10 to be discharged, an oxygen pump 17 is fixedly connected to the rear upper end of the right side of the device shell 1, the oxygen pump 17 is arranged in the middle of an oxygen pumping pipeline 20, the oxygen pump 17 is used for increasing oxygen to the inside of the catalytic combustion chamber 6, improving the combustion quality of high-concentration organic waste gas and the combustion utilization rate of the high-concentration organic waste gas, the storage battery 14 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the middle part of the right side of the device shell 1 and used for storing electric energy after conversion, and the controller 13 is arranged in the front of the middle part of the right side of the device shell 1 and used for controlling each electronic element of the device.
Supporting legs 5 are fixedly connected to the lower sides of four ends of a device shell 1 and used for supporting the whole device, observation glass 19 is arranged in the middle of the front side of the device shell 1 and used for observing the catalytic combustion condition of high-concentration organic waste gas in a catalytic combustion cavity 6 in real time, the upper end and the lower end of a circulating pipeline 15 are respectively arranged on the upper portion and the lower portion of the rear side of the device shell 1, a heat-insulating layer 2 is arranged in the device shell 1 in an observing mode, an air suction pump 16 and a circulating pipeline 15 are arranged on the rear side of the device shell 1, the high-concentration organic waste gas which is not completely combusted enters the lower side of a catalyst plate 7 again through pipelines to be ignited and combusted, the high-concentration organic waste gas is subjected to heat-insulating circulating heat exchange through the device, the combustion utilization rate of the high-concentration organic waste gas can be improved, energy conservation, environmental protection and energy resource conservation are achieved, a waste gas inlet 9, a waste gas outlet 10, the circulating pipeline 15 and an oxygen extraction pipeline 20 are communicated with the inside the catalytic combustion cavity 6 through the device shell 1 and the heat-insulating layer 2, the lower end of the circulating pipeline 15 and the waste gas inlet 9 are both located below the catalyst plate 7, the steam turbine 3 is electrically connected with the generator 4, the generator 4 is electrically connected with the storage battery 14 through the inverter, and the controller 13 is electrically connected with the steam turbine 3, the heat exchanger 11, the electromagnetic valve 12, the air extracting pump 16, the oxygen extracting pump 17 and the electronic ignition device 18.
The working principle is as follows: the high-concentration organic waste gas catalytic combustion energy-saving device is characterized in that a heat insulation layer 2 is arranged in a device shell 1, an air suction pump 16 and a circulating pipeline 15 are arranged at the rear side of the device shell 1, high-concentration organic waste gas which is not completely combusted is re-introduced into the lower side of the catalyst plate 7 through the pipeline to be ignited and combusted, the device can burn the high-concentration organic waste gas by heat preservation and circulating heat exchange, can improve the burning utilization rate of the high-concentration organic waste gas, is energy-saving, green and environment-friendly, can save energy resources, the high-concentration organic waste gas catalytic combustion energy-saving device is characterized in that a steam turbine 3 and a generator 4 which are connected with each other are arranged on the rear side of the upper part of a catalytic combustion cavity 6, the upstream gas is generated by burning the high-concentration organic waste gas, the rotation of the wheel blade end of the steam turbine 3 is controlled to generate power, thereby become the electric energy with heat energy and store the recycle, the energy saving that can be great, green has increased the availability factor of high enriched organic waste gas burning.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a high enriched organic waste gas catalytic combustion economizer, includes device shell (1), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a heat insulation layer (2) is arranged on the inner side of a shell (1), a catalytic combustion chamber (6) is arranged in the shell (1), an electronic ignition device (18) is arranged on the bottom side of the catalytic combustion chamber (6), two limiting plates (8) which are opposite from top to bottom are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the left and right sides of the inner side of the lower part of the catalytic combustion chamber (6), a catalyst plate (7) is clamped in the middle of the limiting plates (8) which are opposite from top to bottom, a steam turbine (3) is arranged on the rear side of the upper part of the catalytic combustion chamber (6), a generator (4) is arranged at the rear end of the right side of the upper part of the catalytic combustion chamber (6), an air suction pump (16) is arranged in the middle of the rear side of the shell (1), the air suction pump (16) is arranged in the middle of a circulating pipeline (15), and a heat exchanger (11) is fixedly connected to the left side of the lower end of the shell (1), heat exchanger (11) set up in waste gas entry (9) middle part, device shell (1) upper portion left side fixedly connected with solenoid valve (12), solenoid valve (12) set up in exhaust outlet (10) middle part, device shell (1) right side rear end upper end fixedly connected with oxygen pump (17), oxygen pump (17) set up in oxygen pipeline (20) middle part of taking out, device shell (1) right side middle part rear end fixedly connected with battery (14), device shell (1) right side middle part front portion is provided with controller (13).
2. The catalytic combustion energy-saving device for the highly concentrated organic waste gas as claimed in claim 1, wherein: supporting legs (5) are fixedly connected to the lower sides of the four ends of the device shell (1).
3. The catalytic combustion energy-saving device for the highly concentrated organic waste gas as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the front side of the device shell (1) is provided with observation glass (19).
4. The catalytic combustion energy-saving device for the highly concentrated organic waste gas as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper end and the lower end of the circulating pipeline (15) are respectively arranged at the upper part and the lower part of the rear side of the device shell (1).
5. The catalytic combustion energy-saving device for the highly concentrated organic waste gas as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the waste gas inlet (9), the waste gas outlet (10), the circulating pipeline (15) and the oxygen extraction pipeline (20) are communicated with the inside of the catalytic combustion chamber (6) through the device shell (1) and the heat insulation layer (2).
6. The catalytic combustion energy-saving device for the highly concentrated organic waste gas as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the circulating pipeline (15) and the waste gas inlet (9) are both positioned below the catalyst plate (7) horizontally.
7. The catalytic combustion energy-saving device for the highly concentrated organic waste gas as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the steam turbine (3) is electrically connected with a generator (4), and the generator (4) is electrically connected with a storage battery (14) through an inverter.
8. The catalytic combustion energy-saving device for the highly concentrated organic waste gas as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the controller (13) is electrically connected with a steam turbine (3), a heat exchanger (11), an electromagnetic valve (12), an air extracting pump (16), an oxygen extracting pump (17) and an electronic ignition device (18).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202220324263.8U CN216953095U (en) | 2022-02-17 | 2022-02-17 | High-concentration organic waste gas catalytic combustion energy-saving device |
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CN202220324263.8U CN216953095U (en) | 2022-02-17 | 2022-02-17 | High-concentration organic waste gas catalytic combustion energy-saving device |
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CN216953095U true CN216953095U (en) | 2022-07-12 |
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CN202220324263.8U Active CN216953095U (en) | 2022-02-17 | 2022-02-17 | High-concentration organic waste gas catalytic combustion energy-saving device |
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- 2022-02-17 CN CN202220324263.8U patent/CN216953095U/en active Active
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20221027 Address after: 361006 No. 3, Unit 808, No. 1690, Gangzhong Road, Xiamen District, China (Fujian) Pilot Free Trade Zone, Xiamen, Fujian Patentee after: Xiamen Huache Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 361000 unit 421, No. 2 Gaodian Road, Xiamen area, Xiamen pilot Free Trade Zone, Fujian Province Patentee before: Xiamen xiuche Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |