CN216944810U

CN216944810U - Material conveying and switching mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN216944810U
Application number: CN202121891957.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄恒
Original assignee: Zhuzhou Heyun Window Control Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhuzhou Heyun Window Control Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-13
Filing date: 2021-08-13
Publication date: 2022-07-12
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a material transmission and conversion mechanism, which comprises a top plate and a movable part, wherein two sides of the bottom of the top plate are respectively provided with a fixed column, the bottom of the top plate is provided with a fixed plate, one side of the fixed plate is provided with a conversion mechanism, a first transmission belt is close to a bottom plate, a second transmission belt is close to the top plate, the first transmission belt and the second transmission belt are in cross connection with a tray, one side of the fixed plate, which is far away from a first chain wheel, is provided with a first transmission belt, one end of the first transmission belt is provided with a second transmission belt, a third transmission belt is arranged between the second transmission belt and the first transmission belt, and a pushing mechanism is arranged at the position, at which one end of the third transmission belt, which is far away from the first transmission belt, is intersected with the second transmission belt. Has the beneficial effects that: through further improvement, the materials are screened in the transmission process, so that the rejection rate of finished products manufactured at last is reduced, and meanwhile, unqualified materials are classified in a unified mode.

Description

Material conveying and switching mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of material transportation, in particular to a material transmission and conversion mechanism.

Background

The material transmission machine is a machine convenient for goods transmission, is used for realizing the automation of goods transmission, and the transmission machine is divided into: the belt conveyor, the screw conveyor, the bucket elevator, the roller conveyor, the chain conveyor and the like are widely used in the industrial fields of mines, building materials, chemical industry, electric power, food processing and the like.

The existing material conveying and switching mechanism only conveys materials from one place to another place, the materials cannot be screened in the conveying process, and subsequent manual work or machines screen the materials, so that the time is wasted when the workload is increased

An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The present invention is directed to a material transferring and converting mechanism to solve the above problems.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

a material transmission and conversion mechanism comprises a top plate and a moving part, wherein fixed columns are respectively arranged on two sides of the bottom of the top plate, a bottom plate is arranged on the bottom of each fixed column, a fixed plate is arranged on the bottom of the top plate, a conversion mechanism is arranged on one side of the fixed plate and comprises a first chain wheel, a second chain wheel is arranged at the lower end of the first chain wheel, one sides of the first chain wheel and the second chain wheel are fixed on the fixed plate, the first chain wheel is connected with the second chain wheel through a chain, a moving part is arranged in the middle of each fixed column, the moving part is sleeved on the fixed columns at two ends, a tray is arranged on one side inside the moving part, one side of the tray is fixed on the chain, a first conveying belt and a second conveying belt are respectively arranged on two sides of each fixed column, the first conveying belt is close to the bottom plate, the second conveyer belt is close to the roof, first conveyer belt and second conveyer belt with tray cross connection, the fixed plate is kept away from a side-mounting of first sprocket is equipped with first drive belt, first drive belt one end installation is equipped with the second drive belt, the second drive belt with the installation is equipped with the third drive belt between the first drive belt, the third drive belt is kept away from the one end of first drive belt with the crossing position installation of second drive belt is equipped with pushing mechanism, pushing mechanism includes the slurcam, a plurality of air pumps of slurcam side-mounting, the air pump is kept away from a side-mounting of slurcam is equipped with the control panel, the catch bar is installed at slurcam both ends, the catch bar is close to control panel one side and has seted up the catch bar groove.

Furthermore, a transmission mechanism is arranged on one side of the top plate and comprises a motor.

Further, the motor one end installation is equipped with the action wheel, the one end that first sprocket is close to the action wheel is equipped with from the driving wheel, the action wheel with from the cover between the driving wheel be equipped with the belt, the action wheel pass through the belt with be connected from the driving wheel.

Furthermore, a weighing sensor is arranged on one side, close to the pushing mechanism, of the first transmission belt, and a PLC (programmable logic controller) is arranged inside the control panel.

Further, the air pump power supply is connected with the weighing sensor through the PLC.

Furthermore, a baffle is arranged on one side, away from the third transmission belt, of the first transmission belt, and the baffle is connected with the first transmission belt.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

(1) this material transmission shifter, transmission mode through changing the material machine, thereby obtain categorised to different materials, reduce follow-up categorised work with this, install pushing mechanism additional on the second conveyer belt, make categorised to the material, the material that qualifies gets into next workstation through first conveyer belt, unqualified material enters into the third conveyer belt through thrust unit, get into and concentrate the case, consider the bearing problem, the second conveyer belt is nearer apart from ground, concentrate the case of destroying also shorter simultaneously, it is less to hold unqualified material, consequently install the shifter additional on one side of the third conveyer belt and make and concentrate the case of destroying and can multiplicably highly store more materials and can not influence the bearing of conveyer belt simultaneously.

(2) This material transmission shifter, drive mechanism passes through the starter motor through installing additional and drives the action wheel, the rotation of action wheel drives the belt, and then the operation of shifter is realized and the motor is put on the roof further fixed through below motor support simultaneously, make the motor firm and stable use, judge whether the weight of object reaches the standard through weighing sensor, make reducible off-the-shelf disability rate, reach the material of standard and process toward next workstation before, the material that does not reach then collects through the shifter and destroys in unison, because the angle slope of first conveyer belt, so install the baffle additional in one side of keeping away from the third conveyer belt in first conveyer belt, make the object can not drop on the ground because of inertia.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a material transfer conversion mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a backside structure of a material transfer conversion mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a top view of a material transfer conversion mechanism according to an embodiment of the utility model.

Reference numerals:

1. a top plate; 2. fixing a column; 3. a base plate; 4. a motor; 5. a first conveyor belt; 6. a driving wheel; 7. a fixing plate; 8. a chain; 9. a first sprocket; 10. a second sprocket; 11. a second conveyor belt; 12. a movable member; 13. a tray; 14. a first drive belt; 15. a baffle plate; 16. a belt; 17. a driven wheel; 18. A second belt; 19. a third belt; 20. a weighing sensor; 21. a push rod; 22. a control panel; 23. an air pump; 24. and pushing the plate.

Detailed Description

The following, with reference to the drawings and the detailed description, further description of the present invention is made:

the first embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1-3, a material conveying and converting mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a top plate 1 and a movable member, fixed columns 2 are respectively installed on two sides of the bottom of the top plate 1, a bottom plate 3 is installed on the bottom of the fixed columns 2, a fixed plate 7 is installed on the bottom of the top plate 1, a converting mechanism is installed on one side of the fixed plate 7, the converting mechanism includes a first sprocket 9, a second sprocket 10 is installed on the lower end of the first sprocket 9, one sides of the first sprocket 9 and the second sprocket 10 are fixed on the fixed plate 7, the first sprocket 9 and the second sprocket 10 are connected by a chain 8, a movable member 12 is installed in the middle of the fixed columns 2, the movable member 12 is sleeved on the fixed columns 2 at two ends, a tray 13 is installed on one side inside the movable member 12, one side of the tray 13 is fixed on the chain 8, a first conveyor belt 5 and a second conveyor belt 11 are respectively installed on two sides of the fixed column 2, the first conveyor belt 5 is close to the bottom plate 3, the second conveyor belt 11 is close to the top plate 1, the first conveyor belt 5 and the second conveyor belt 11 are in cross connection with the tray 13, a first conveyor belt 14 is installed on one side, away from the first chain wheel 9, of the fixed plate 7, a second conveyor belt 18 is installed at one end of the first conveyor belt 14, a third conveyor belt 19 is installed between the second conveyor belt 18 and the first conveyor belt 14, a pushing mechanism is installed at a position, where one end, away from the first conveyor belt 14, of the third conveyor belt 19 is intersected with the second conveyor belt 18, the pushing mechanism comprises a pushing plate 24, a plurality of air pumps 23 are installed on one side of the pushing plate 24, and a control plate 22 is installed on one side, away from the pushing plate 24, of the air pumps 23, push rods 21 are installed at two ends of the push plate 24, and push rod grooves are formed in one side, close to the control plate 22, of each push rod 21.

Through the above scheme of the present invention, when the material moves from one side of the second transmission belt 18 to the direction of the first transmission belt 14, the unqualified material is pushed to the third transmission belt 19 through the pushing mechanism, the material is transmitted to the first transmission belt 5 by the forward movement of the third transmission belt 19, the first transmission belt 5 slides to one side far away from the third transmission belt 19 along with inertia due to the inclination of an angle, the chain 8 is driven by the rotation of the first chain wheel 9, the second chain wheel 10 is driven by the chain 8, one side of the tray 13 is connected with the chain 8, the rotation of the chain 8 drives the tray 13 and the moving part 12 move up and down in the fixed column 2, when the tray 13 moves to the lower end of the first transmission belt 5, the upward movement passes through the gap of the first transmission belt 14, the material is dragged, the material continues to move, the material also passes through the gap when passing through the second transmission belt 11, the material is remained in the second transmission belt 11, the materials are conveyed into the centralized destruction box due to the rotation of the second conveyor belt 11, and qualified materials are conveyed to the first conveyor belt 14 through the second conveyor belt 18 and go to the next workbench; this material transmission shifter, through the transmission mode who changes the material machine, thereby obtain categorised to different materials, reduce follow-up categorised work with this, install pushing mechanism additional on second drive belt 18, make categorised the material, qualified material gets into in the next workstation through first drive belt 14, unqualified material passes through thrust unit and enters into third drive belt 19, get into and concentrate and destroy the case, consider the bearing problem, second drive belt 18 is nearer apart from ground, concentrate simultaneously and destroy the case also shorter, it is less to hold unqualified material, consequently install the shifter additional in third drive belt 19 one side and make and concentrate that destroy case multiplicable height stores more materials and can not influence the bearing of conveyer belt simultaneously.

Example two:

referring to fig. 1-3, a transmission mechanism is disposed on one side of the top plate 1, and the transmission mechanism includes a motor 4; a driving wheel 6 is arranged at one end of the motor 4, a driven wheel 17 is arranged at one end, close to the driving wheel 6, of the first chain wheel 9, a belt 16 is sleeved between the driving wheel 6 and the driven wheel 17, and the driving wheel 6 is connected with the driven wheel 17 through the belt 16; a weighing sensor 20 is arranged on one side, close to the pushing mechanism, of the first transmission belt 14, and a PLC (programmable logic controller) is arranged inside the control panel 22; the power supply of the air pump 23 is connected with the weighing sensor 20 through a PLC (programmable logic controller); a baffle 15 is arranged on one side of the first conveyor belt 5, which is far away from the third conveyor belt 19, and the baffle 15 is connected with the first conveyor belt 5.

Through the scheme of the utility model, the motor 4 is installed at the top of the top plate 1, one end of the motor 4 is provided with the driving wheel 6, the driving wheel 6 is driven by the motor 4 to rotate, the belt 16 is driven by the driving wheel 6 to rotate, the driven wheel 17 is further driven to rotate, the driven wheel 17 is connected with the first chain wheel 9, so that the switching mechanism works, the weighing sensor 20 is additionally installed on one side of the second transmission belt 18 close to the pushing mechanism, when the material passes through the weighing sensor 20 through the second transmission belt 18, weighing is carried out, the material reaching the standard can directly pass through the second transmission belt 18 to the first transmission belt 14 to go to the next working table, the weighing sensor 20 does not reach the standard or exceed the standard, the PLC sends an instruction to the PLC, the air pump 23 moves forwards through the instruction sent by the PLC, the pushing rod 21 moves away from the pushing rod groove along with the air pump 23, the pushing plate 24 forwards transmits the unqualified material to the third transmission belt 19, then the waste water enters a centralized destroying box through a conversion mechanism and is uniformly destroyed; this material transmission shifter, drive action wheel 6 through starter motor 4 through installing drive mechanism additional, the rotation of action wheel 6 drives belt 16, and then motor 4 is put on roof 1 further fixed through below motor support when having realized the operation of shifter, make motor 4 stabilize and stable the use, judge whether the weight of object reaches the standard through weighing sensor 20, make reducible off-the-shelf disability rate, reach the material of standard and process toward next workstation before, the material that does not reach is then collected through the shifter and is destroyed, because the angle slope of first conveyer belt 5, so install baffle 15 additional in one side that third conveyer belt 19 was kept away from to first conveyer belt 5, make the object can not fall on the ground because of inertia

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A material transmission conversion mechanism is characterized by comprising a top plate (1) and a movable piece, wherein fixed columns (2) are respectively arranged on two sides of the bottom of the top plate (1), a bottom plate (3) is arranged at the bottoms of the fixed columns (2), a fixed plate (7) is arranged at the bottom of the top plate (1), the conversion mechanism is arranged on one side of the fixed plate (7) and comprises a first chain wheel (9), a second chain wheel (10) is arranged at the lower end of the first chain wheel (9), the first chain wheel (9) and one side of the second chain wheel (10) are fixed on the fixed plate (7), the first chain wheel (9) is connected with the second chain wheel (10) through a chain (8), a movable piece (12) is arranged in the middle of the fixed columns (2), and the movable piece (12) is sleeved on the fixed columns (2) at two ends, tray (13) is installed to inside one side of moving part (12), one side of tray (13) is fixed on chain (8), fixed column (2) both sides are installed respectively and are equipped with first conveyer belt (5), second conveyer belt (11), first conveyer belt (5) are close to bottom plate (3), second conveyer belt (11) are close to roof (1), first conveyer belt (5) and second conveyer belt (11) with tray (13) cross connection, one side installation that fixed plate (7) kept away from first sprocket (9) is equipped with first conveyer belt (14), first conveyer belt (14) one end installation is equipped with second conveyer belt (18), second conveyer belt (18) with install between first conveyer belt (14) and be equipped with third drive belt (19), third drive belt (19) keep away from the one end of first conveyer belt (14) with the position installation that second (18) intersect is equipped with and pushes away from Moving mechanism, pushing mechanism includes slurcam (24), a plurality of air pumps (23) of slurcam (24) one side-mounting, air pump (23) are kept away from the side-mounting of slurcam (24) is equipped with control panel (22), slurcam (21) are installed at slurcam (24) both ends, the slurcam (21) are close to control panel (22) one side and have been seted up the slurcam groove.

2. A material transfer and conversion mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that a transmission mechanism is arranged on one side of the top plate (1), and the transmission mechanism comprises a motor (4).

3. The material conveying and converting mechanism according to claim 2, wherein a driving wheel (6) is installed at one end of the motor (4), a driven wheel (17) is installed at one end, close to the driving wheel (6), of the first chain wheel (9), a belt (16) is sleeved between the driving wheel (6) and the driven wheel (17), and the driving wheel (6) is connected with the driven wheel (17) through the belt (16).

4. A material transfer conversion mechanism as claimed in claim 1 wherein the first conveyor belt (14) is provided with a load cell (20) on a side thereof adjacent the pushing mechanism and the control panel (22) is internally provided with a PLC controller.

5. A material transfer conversion mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that a baffle (15) is provided on the side of the first conveyor belt (5) remote from the third conveyor belt (19), and the baffle (15) is connected to the first conveyor belt (5).