Closed high-pressure washing machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of carburetor cleaning, in particular to a closed high-pressure washing machine.
Background
The carburetor is a mechanical device which mixes a certain proportion of gasoline and air under the action of vacuum generated by the operation of an engine, is used as a precise mechanical device, realizes the atomization of the gasoline by utilizing the kinetic energy of intake air flow, and has an important effect on the engine, namely the heart of the engine. Some manufacturers often use cleaning equipment to clean the carburetor during the production and processing of the carburetor so as to ensure stable work of the carburetor after leaving the factory. However, after the carburetor is cut, a large amount of chips can remain in the carburetor, the internal structure of the carburetor is also relatively complex, and the existing cleaning equipment cannot effectively clean the inside and the outside of the carburetor simultaneously, so that the carburetor cannot be cleaned thoroughly, the cleaning efficiency is very low, and the long-term development of manufacturers is not facilitated.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the defects of incomplete cleaning and low cleaning efficiency of the existing carburetor cleaning equipment, the utility model provides a closed high-pressure water washing machine which has the advantages of thorough cleaning and high cleaning efficiency and solves the problems in the background technology.
The utility model provides the following technical scheme: a closed high-pressure washing machine comprises a transverse plate, wherein a washing box is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the transverse plate, a first disc is arranged on one side of an inner cavity of the washing box, a plurality of washing pipes are fixedly connected to one side of the first disc, water outlet through holes are formed in the outer surface of each washing pipe at intervals, the washing pipes are parallel to the axis of the first disc, the washing pipes are circumferentially distributed along the edge of the first disc, a cylindrical clamping block is fixedly connected to one end, away from the first disc, of each washing pipe in a coaxial mode, the other end of each washing pipe is communicated with a bent pipe, a first water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the other side of the first disc in a coaxial mode, and one end, away from the washing pipes, of each bent pipe penetrates through the first disc and is communicated with the first water outlet pipe;
the first water outlet pipe is coaxially and rotatably connected with a bearing seat, one side of the cleaning box is fixedly provided with a push-pull oil cylinder, a piston column of the push-pull oil cylinder penetrates through the cleaning box and is fixedly connected with the bearing seat, a first fixed seat is arranged below the push-pull oil cylinder, the first fixed seat is vertical to the push-pull oil cylinder, one side of the first fixed seat is provided with a telescopic sleeve, two telescopic sleeves are arranged in parallel and fixedly arranged on the cleaning box, an inner sleeve rod is coaxially and slidably inserted in the telescopic sleeve, one end of the inner sleeve rod, far away from the telescopic sleeve, is fixedly connected with the first fixed seat, the first fixed seat is fixedly provided with a connecting pipe which is positioned between the inner rods of the sleeves, one end of the first water outlet pipe, which is far away from the first disc, penetrates through the cleaning box and is rotatably connected with the rotary joint;
a water storage tank is fixedly connected to the top of the other side of the transverse plate, a first high-pressure pump is arranged on one side of the water storage tank and fixedly mounted on the transverse plate, a water inlet of the first high-pressure pump is communicated with a first water inlet pipe, one end, far away from the first high-pressure pump, of the first water inlet pipe is communicated with the water storage tank, a water outlet of the first high-pressure pump is communicated with a hose, and one end, far away from the first high-pressure pump, of the hose is communicated with a connecting pipe;
a second disc is arranged on one side of the first disc and positioned in the cleaning box, the axis of the second disc and the axis of the first disc are in the same plane, a circular clamping groove corresponding to the cylindrical clamping block is formed in the second disc, a second arc-shaped clamping block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the circular clamping groove, a first arc-shaped clamping block is arranged above the second arc-shaped clamping block, a plurality of electric push rods are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the second disc and perpendicular to the axis of the first disc, the output end of each electric push rod penetrates through the circular clamping groove and is fixedly connected with the first arc-shaped clamping block, a transmission shaft is coaxially and fixedly connected to one side of the second disc far away from the first disc, one end of the transmission shaft far away from the second disc penetrates through the cleaning box and is coaxially and fixedly connected with a sliding ring, the transmission shaft is of a hollow design, and electric wires corresponding to the number of the electric push rods are arranged in the transmission shaft, one end of the wire is connected with a slip ring wiring end, the other end of the wire penetrates through a transmission shaft and is connected with an input end of an electric push rod, a driving motor is arranged below the slip ring and is fixedly installed on the transverse plate, belt pulleys are coaxially and fixedly connected to an output end of the driving motor and one end of the transmission shaft, and the belt pulleys are connected through a transmission belt;
the cleaning box is characterized in that a second high-pressure pump is fixedly mounted at the top of the cleaning box, a second water inlet pipe is communicated with a water inlet of the second high-pressure pump, one end, away from the second high-pressure pump, of the second water inlet pipe is communicated with a water storage tank, a second water outlet pipe is communicated with a water outlet of the second high-pressure pump, a nozzle base is arranged above the cleaning pipe, a plurality of high-pressure nozzles are communicated with the bottom of the nozzle base, and one end, away from the second high-pressure pump, of the second water outlet pipe penetrates through the cleaning box and is communicated with the nozzle base.
Preferably, the cleaning box is hinged to a cabinet door, and an observation window is arranged on the cabinet door.
Preferably, the bottom of the inner cavity of the cleaning box is provided with a slope.
Preferably, a sewage draining hole is formed in the bottom of the inner cavity of the cleaning box, a sewage draining pipe is communicated with the end of the sewage draining hole, and a valve is arranged on the sewage draining pipe.
Preferably, the top of the water storage tank is communicated with a water injection pipe, and one end, far away from the water storage tank, of the water injection pipe is provided with a sealing cover.
Preferably, be provided with the removal base under the diaphragm, remove many spinal branchs posts of base top fixedly connected with, the pillar is kept away from the one end and the diaphragm fixed connection that remove the base.
Preferably, the bearing frame is kept away from one end of first outlet pipe and is slided and connected with the slide bar, the slide bar is parallel with first outlet pipe, slide bar one end with wash case fixed connection, the slide bar other end is provided with the second fixing base, second fixing base fixed mounting is in wasing the incasement, the slide bar other end and second fixing base fixed connection.
Compared with the existing carburetor cleaning equipment, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. the cleaning pipe on the first disc is used for positioning the carburetor, purified water in the water storage tank is conveyed to the cleaning pipe through the first water inlet pipe, the hose, the connecting pipe, the rotary joint, the first water outlet pipe and the bent pipe in sequence, high-pressure water flow sprayed out from the water outlet through hole is used for thoroughly washing the inside of the carburetor, and cleaning efficiency and cleaning quality are effectively improved.
2. The bearing seat is pushed by the push-pull oil cylinder, the first disc is close to one side of the second disc, the cylindrical clamping block is clamped into the circular clamping groove, the first arc-shaped clamping block is recycled, the second arc-shaped clamping block fixes the cylindrical clamping block, the driving motor drives the second disc to rotate through the belt pulley, the transmission belt and the transmission shaft, the first disc also rotates along with the second disc, purified water in the water storage tank sequentially passes through the second water inlet pipe and the second water outlet pipe and is conveyed into the nozzle seat, and then is sprayed out through the high-pressure nozzle, so that the outside of the carburetor is thoroughly washed away, and the cleaning efficiency and the cleaning quality are further improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first chuck and a connecting member according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a second chuck and a connecting member according to the present invention.
In the figure: the cleaning device comprises a transverse plate 1, a movable base 2, a support 3, a cleaning box 4, a water storage tank 5, a water injection pipe 6, a first high-pressure pump 7, a first water inlet pipe 8, a sewage discharge hole 9, a hose 10, a connecting pipe 11, a rotary joint 12, a first water outlet pipe 13, a bent pipe 14, a first disc 15, a cleaning pipe 16, a water outlet through hole 17, a cylindrical fixture block 18, a bearing seat 19, a telescopic sleeve 20, a sleeve inner rod 21, a first fixed seat 22, a push-pull oil cylinder 23, an observation window 24, a sliding rod 25, a second fixed seat 26, a second high-pressure pump 27, a second water inlet pipe 28, a second water outlet pipe 29, a spray head seat 30, a high-pressure spray head 31, a second disc 32, a circular clamping groove 33, a first arc fixture block 34, a second arc fixture block 35, an electric push rod 36, a transmission shaft 37, a belt pulley 38, a sliding ring 39, a driving motor 40, a sewage discharge pipe 41, a slope 42, a cabinet door 43 and an electric wire 44.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a closed high pressure washing machine comprises a horizontal plate 1, a washing tank 4 is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the horizontal plate 1, a first disc 15 is arranged on one side of the inner cavity of the washing tank 4, a plurality of washing pipes 16 are fixedly connected to one side of the first disc 15, water outlet holes 17 are intermittently and equidistantly formed in the outer surface of the washing pipes 16, the washing pipes 16 are parallel to the axis of the first disc 15, the washing pipes 16 are circumferentially distributed along the edge of the first disc 15, a cylindrical fixture block 18 is coaxially and fixedly connected to one end of the washing pipe 16 far away from the first disc 15, the other end of the washing pipe 16 is communicated with a bent pipe 14, a first water outlet pipe 13 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the other side of the first disc 15, one end of the bent pipe 14 far away from the washing pipe 16 penetrates through the first disc 15 and is communicated with the first disc 13, a carburetor to be washed is positioned by the washing pipes 16, and high pressure water flow sprayed from the water outlet holes 17 is used for washing the interior of the carburetor, the cleaning efficiency and the cleaning quality are improved;
a bearing seat 19 is coaxially and rotatably connected on the first water outlet pipe 13, a push-pull oil cylinder 23 is fixedly installed on one side of the cleaning box 4, piston columns of the push-pull oil cylinder 23 penetrate through the cleaning box 4 and are fixedly connected with the bearing seat 19, a first fixing seat 22 is arranged below the push-pull oil cylinder 23, the first fixing seat 22 is perpendicular to the push-pull oil cylinder 23, one side of the first fixing seat 22 is provided with two telescopic sleeves 20, the two telescopic sleeves 20 are arranged in parallel, the telescopic sleeves 20 are fixedly installed on the cleaning box 4, a sleeve inner rod 21 is coaxially and slidably inserted in the telescopic sleeves 20, one end of the sleeve inner rod 21, far away from the telescopic sleeve 20, is fixedly connected with the first fixing seat 22, a connecting pipe 11 is fixedly installed on the first fixing seat 22, the connecting pipe 11 is positioned between the sleeve inner rods 21, one end of the connecting pipe 11 is rotatably connected with a rotary joint 12, one end, far away from the first disc 15, of the first water outlet pipe 13 penetrates through the cleaning box 4 and is rotatably connected with the rotary joint 12, a push-pull oil cylinder 23 is used for pushing a bearing seat 19, the bearing seat 19 is provided with a first water outlet pipe 13, a first disc 15, a rotary joint 12, a first fixed seat 22 and a connecting pipe 11, the first water outlet pipe is close to one side of a second disc 32, so that a sleeve inner rod 21 is retracted into an expansion sleeve 20, and a cylindrical clamping block 18 is clamped into a circular clamping groove 33, so that the external cleaning work of the carburetor is facilitated;
the top of the other side of the transverse plate 1 is fixedly connected with a water storage tank 5, one side of the water storage tank 5 is provided with a first high-pressure pump 7, the first high-pressure pump 7 is fixedly installed on the transverse plate 1, a water inlet of the first high-pressure pump 7 is communicated with a first water inlet pipe 8, one end, away from the first high-pressure pump 7, of the first water inlet pipe 8 is communicated with the water storage tank 5, a water outlet of the first high-pressure pump 7 is communicated with a hose 10, one end, away from the first high-pressure pump 7, of the hose 10 is communicated with a connecting pipe 11, purified water in the water storage tank 5 is conveyed into a cleaning pipe 16 through the first water inlet pipe 8, the hose 10, the connecting pipe 11 and a first water outlet pipe 13 of a rotary joint 12 in sequence, and is sprayed out through a water outlet hole 17 to clean the interior of the carburetor;
a second disc 32 is arranged on one side of the first disc 15, the second disc 32 is positioned in the cleaning box 4, the axis of the second disc 32 and the axis of the first disc 15 are in the same plane, a circular clamping groove 33 corresponding to the cylindrical clamping block 18 is formed in the second disc 32, a second arc-shaped clamping block 35 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the circular clamping groove 33, a first arc-shaped clamping block 34 is arranged above the second arc-shaped clamping block 35, a plurality of electric push rods 36 are fixedly installed on the outer side of the second disc 32, the electric push rods 36 are perpendicular to the axis of the first disc 15, the output end of each electric push rod 36 penetrates through the circular clamping groove 33 and is fixedly connected with the first arc-shaped clamping block 34, a transmission shaft 37 is coaxially and fixedly connected to one side of the second disc 32 far away from the first disc 15, one end of the transmission shaft 37 far away from the second disc 32 penetrates through the cleaning box 4 and is coaxially and fixedly connected with a sliding ring 39, the transmission shaft 37 is hollow, electric wires 44 corresponding to the number of the electric push rods 36 are arranged in the transmission shaft 37, one end of an electric wire 44 is connected with a terminal of a slip ring 39, the other end of the electric wire 44 penetrates through a transmission shaft 37 to be connected with an input end of an electric push rod 36, a driving motor 40 is arranged below the slip ring 39, the driving motor 40 is fixedly installed on the transverse plate 1, an output end of the driving motor 40 and one end of the transmission shaft 37 are coaxially and fixedly connected with belt pulleys 38, the belt pulleys 38 are connected through a transmission belt, the electric push rod 36 is used for pushing the first arc-shaped fixture block 34 to one side of the second arc-shaped fixture block 35, so that the cylindrical fixture block 18 is fixed between the first arc-shaped fixture block 34 and the second arc-shaped fixture block 35, the driving motor 40 drives the transmission shaft 37 and the second disc 32 to rotate through the belt pulleys 38 and the transmission belt, so that the first disc 15 rotates, the outside of the carburetor can be conveniently washed, the slip ring 39 is arranged, the electric wire 44 can not be wound and knotted when the first disc 15 normally rotates, the applicability is improved;
the top of the cleaning box 4 is fixedly provided with a second high-pressure pump 27, a water inlet of the second high-pressure pump 27 is communicated with a second water inlet pipe 28, one end, far away from the second high-pressure pump 27, of the second water inlet pipe 28 is communicated with the water storage tank 5, a water outlet of the second high-pressure pump 27 is communicated with a second water outlet pipe 29, a nozzle base 30 is arranged above the cleaning pipe 16, the bottom of the nozzle base 30 is communicated with a plurality of high-pressure nozzles 31, one end, far away from the second high-pressure pump 27, of the second water outlet pipe 29 penetrates through the cleaning box 4 and is communicated with the nozzle base 30, purified water in the water storage tank 5 is conveyed into the nozzle base 30 through the second water inlet pipe 28 and the second water outlet pipe 29 in sequence and is sprayed out through the high-pressure nozzles 31, and therefore the outside of the carburetor is cleaned.
Wherein, it has cabinet door 43 to wash 4 outside articulates, is provided with observation window 24 on the cabinet door 43, through setting up cabinet door 43, avoids wasing 4 inside during operation of case, and the rivers spill utilizes observation window 24, and the staff of being convenient for observes and washs 4 inside carburettors of case and washs the progress.
Wherein, the bottom of the inner cavity of the cleaning box 4 is provided with a slope 42, and the sewage after cleaning can conveniently flow into the sewage draining hole 9 and be discharged through the slope 42.
Wherein, wash 4 inner chamber bottoms of case and seted up blowhole 9, 9 port departments of blowhole intercommunication have blow off pipe 41, are provided with the valve on blow off pipe 41, utilize blow off pipe 41 and external container intercommunication, are convenient for wash the discharge of 4 inside sewage of case.
Wherein, 5 top intercommunications of storage water tank have water injection pipe 6, and the one end that storage water tank 5 was kept away from to water injection pipe 6 is provided with the closing cap, through setting up water injection pipe 6, makes things convenient for staff and outside water source intercommunication, guarantees the abundance at 5 interior washing water sources of storage water tank.
Wherein, be provided with under diaphragm 1 and remove base 2, remove many spinal branchs post 3 of 2 top fixedly connected with of base, the one end and the diaphragm 1 fixed connection of removing base 2 are kept away from to pillar 3, remove base 2 through setting up, and the convenience is with utility model moving to the work place.
Wherein, sliding connection has slide bar 25 on the one end that first outlet pipe 13 was kept away from to bearing frame 19, slide bar 25 is parallel with first outlet pipe 13, slide bar 25 one end with wash 4 fixed connection of case, the slide bar 25 other end is provided with second fixing base 26, second fixing base 26 fixed mounting is in wasing case 4, the slide bar 25 other end and second fixing base 26 fixed connection, through setting up second fixing base 26, slide bar 25, make bearing frame 19 remain stable when being promoted the translation, the stability of structure has been improved.
The working principle is as follows: when in use, firstly, the utility model is moved to a working site by using the movable base 2, the water injection pipe 6 is communicated with an external water source to ensure that the water source in the water storage tank 5 is sufficient, then, a carburetor to be cleaned is sleeved on the cleaning pipe 16, the push-pull oil cylinder 23 is started to push the bearing seat 19, the first disc 15 is close to one side of the second disc 32, the cylindrical clamping block 18 is clamped in the circular clamping groove 33, the electric push rod 36 is started to fix the cylindrical clamping block 18 between the first arc-shaped clamping block 34 and the second arc-shaped clamping block 35, the driving motor 40 is started to drive the belt pulley 38 to rotate, the belt pulley 38 drives the transmission shaft 37 to rotate, the transmission shaft 37 drives the second disc 32 to rotate, the first disc 15 rotates along with the rotation, then the first high-pressure pump 7 is started to convey purified water into the cleaning pipe 16, then the purified water is ejected from the water outlet hole 17 to thoroughly flush the interior of the carburetor, the second high-pressure pump 27 is started to convey the purified water into the nozzle seat 30, and then the high-pressure nozzle 31 sprays the cleaning agent to clean the outside of the carburetor, so that the cleaning efficiency and the cleaning quality of the carburetor are effectively improved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.