Rotary chemical test test tube washer
Technical field
The utility model relates to chemical test technical field, specially rotary chemical test test tube washer.
Background technique
Test tube is the common instrument of chemical laboratory, serves as the reaction vessel of a small amount of reagent, is made in room temperature or heating
With.Test tube divides common test tube, tool test tube, centrifuge tube etc. a variety of, can be divided into flat mouth test tube, wiredrawn edge test tube, fermentation by moulding
Test tube and tool test tube.
After test tube did chemical experiment, inner wall remains some chemical agents, needs to clean it, current test tube is clear
Washing method is taken substantially manually to be cleaned, and when the test tube for needing to clean is excessive, artificial cleaning is just comparatively laborious, while excessive
Contact chemicals needs to be well placed to be dried to skin nocuousness, and manually after cleaning can just continue to use, and take long time, and be badly in need of
It may have little time drying when use, influence experiment process.
Utility model content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides rotary chemical test test tube washer, solves
Manually clean comparatively laborious, and excessive contact chemicals is dried after artificial cleaning and is taken long time to skin nocuousness, influence to test into
The problem of journey.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is achieved by the following technical programs:Rotary chemical test examination
Pipe washer, including cabinet, the left wall of the cabinets cavity are fixedly connected with waterproof pump box, and the inside of the waterproof pump box is fixedly mounted
There is water pump, the right side of the cabinets cavity is successively fixedly installed with first motor and air-heater by rack from top to bottom, described
The bottom of cabinets cavity is fixedly connected with motor housing, and the inside of the motor housing is fixedly installed with the second motor, second electricity
The output shaft of machine is fixedly connected by shaft coupling with the lower end of screw rod, the fixed company in the upper end of the screw rod and the top of cabinets cavity
It connects, the top of the cabinets cavity and is located on the right side of screw rod and is fixedly connected with guide post, the bottom end of the guide post and motor housing
Top is fixedly connected, and is fixedly connected with bottom base at the top of the cabinet, the top of the cabinet and be located at bottom base just on
Side is fixedly installed with top base by fixed frame.
Preferably, the surface of the screw rod is threaded with thread bush, and the surface of the guide post slidably connects sliding sleeve, institute
It states thread bush and is fixedly connected with the back side of mainframe box with the front end of sliding sleeve.
Preferably, the inside of the mainframe box is fixedly connected with motor, and is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor
One bevel gear, the first bevel gear are intermeshed with the second bevel gear for being fixedly mounted on hollow shaft bottom end, the hollow shaft
Top through mainframe box top plate and extend to the top of mainframe box.
Preferably, the surface of the hollow shaft and be located at mainframe box above be fixedly connected with bristle, the hollow shaft
Surface and it is located above mainframe box and offers hole for water spraying, the bottom end of the hollow shaft is connected by conduit coupling and drainpipe
Logical, the drainpipe is connected to far from hollow shaft one end with the water outlet of water pump, the water inlet of the water pump and one end of water inlet pipe
The other end of connection, the water inlet pipe runs through the left wall of cabinet and extends to the outside of cabinet.
Preferably, the air outlet of the air-heater is connected to one end of exhaust pipe, and the other end of the exhaust pipe is through master
The right wall of cabinet and extending to inside mainframe box is connected to the bottom end of hot air pipe, and the top of the hot air pipe is through the top of mainframe box
Plate and the top for extending to mainframe box, and the surface of hot air pipe offers stomata.
Preferably, limit plate is slidably connected between the top base and bottom base, and limit plate is provided with several, institute
It states the one end of limit plate inside top base and is fixedly connected with block, the one end of the limit plate outside top base is fixed
It is connected with fixed plate, the positive right side of fixed plate is fixedly installed with first clamping plate, the positive left pivot movement of fixed plate
It is connected with second clamping plate, and is fixedly connected between first clamping plate and second clamping plate by spring, the output shaft of the first motor
On be fixedly connected with rotating block, be fixedly installed with double wedge on the periphery of the rotating block, and double wedge and block are intermeshed.
Preferably, it is inclined to set on the right side of the cabinets cavity bottom, and tilt angle is 5 ° -10 °, the cabinet is left
Inferior horn offers discharge outlet.
Beneficial effect
The utility model provides rotary chemical test test tube washer.Has following beneficial effect:
(1), the rotary chemical test test tube washer drives screw rod rotation by the second motor, makes thread bush band
Dynamic mainframe box moves up and down, and by hollow shaft and hot air pipe insertion test tube when rising, motor drives first bevel gear rotation, benefit
Hollow shaft rotation is driven with intermeshing second bevel gear, inboard wall of test tube is scrubbed using the bristle on hollow shaft surface,
Simultaneously water pump by water from the external world suck, from the hole for water spraying on hollow shaft surface spray, to inboard wall of test tube rinse, and air-heater pass through to
It is blown into hot gas in hot air pipe, the test tube being washed is dried up, improves test tube and cleans the efficiency dried, and mechanical cleaning
Human skin will not be damaged.
(2), the rotary chemical test test tube washer drives rotating block rotation by first motor, and then makes convex
Between cog, which is had a rest, pushes block mobile along top base and bottom base, and test tube is moved to the top of hollow shaft and hot air pipe, was cleaned
Cheng Liuchang, cleaning speed greatly improve.
(3), rotary chemical test test tube washer, by being connected with second in the positive left pivot movement of fixed plate
Clamping plate is fixedly connected with first clamping plate on the positive right side of fixed plate, and is connected between first clamping plate and second clamping plate by spring
It connects, keeps test tube installing and dismounting all more convenient, and the antiskid rubber that the intrados of first clamping plate and second clamping plate is fixedly mounted, it can
To prevent test tube from sliding, while it can also prevent tubing surfaces from wearing or rupturing.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the utility model top view;
Fig. 3 is bottom base cross-sectional view on the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the utility model screw rod and guide pillar structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged view that A goes out in the utility model Fig. 1.
In figure:1 cabinet, 2 waterproof pump boxs, 3 water pumps, 4 first motors, 5 air-heaters, 6 motor housings, 7 second motors, 8 screw rods, 9
Guide post, 10 bottom bases, 11 fixed frames, 12 top bases, 13 thread bush, 14 sliding sleeves, 15 mainframe boxes, 16 motors, 17 first cone teeth
Wheel, 18 hollow shafts, 19 second bevel gears, 20 drainpipes, 21 water inlet pipes, 22 exhaust pipes, 23 hot air pipes, 24 limit plates, 25 gears
Block, 26 fixed plates, 27 first clamping plates, 28 second clamping plates, 29 rotating blocks, 30 double wedges, 31 discharge outlet.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-5 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution:Rotary chemical test test tube washer, packet
Cabinet 1 is included, is inclined to set on the right side of 1 intracavity bottom of cabinet, and tilt angle is 5 ° -10 °, convenient for being discharged to water in cabinet 1
The left side of chamber, 1 lower left corner of cabinet offer discharge outlet 31, and the left wall of 1 inner cavity of cabinet is fixedly connected with waterproof pump box 2, waterproof pump box 2
Inside is fixedly installed with water pump 3, and the right side of 1 inner cavity of cabinet is successively fixedly installed with 4 He of first motor by rack from top to bottom
Air-heater 5 drives rotating block 29 to rotate, and then double wedge 30 is made intermittently to push block 25 along top base 12 by first motor 4
It is mobile with bottom base 10, test tube is moved to the top of hollow shaft 18 and hot air pipe 23, cleaning process is smooth, and cleaning speed is substantially
It improves, the air outlet of air-heater 5 is connected to one end of exhaust pipe 22, and exhaust pipe 22 is hose, and the other end of exhaust pipe 22 runs through
The right wall of mainframe box 15 simultaneously extends to the inside of mainframe box 15 and be connected to the bottom end of hot air pipe 23, and the top of hot air pipe 23, which is run through, leads
The top plate of cabinet 15 and the top for extending to mainframe box 15, and the surface of hot air pipe 23 offers stomata, the bottom of 1 inner cavity of cabinet
It is fixedly connected with motor housing 6, prevents the second motor 7 from intaking, the inside of motor housing 6 is fixedly installed with the second motor 7, passes through second
Motor 7 drives screw rod 8 to rotate, and makes thread bush 13 that mainframe box 15 be driven to move up and down, by hollow shaft 18 and hot air pipe when rising
In 23 insertion test tubes, motor 16 drives first bevel gear 17 to rotate, and drives hollow shaft using intermeshing second bevel gear 19
18 rotations, scrub inboard wall of test tube using the bristle on 18 surface of hollow shaft, while water pump 3 sucks water from the external world, from sky
The hole for water spraying on 18 surface of mandrel sprays, and rinses to inboard wall of test tube, and air-heater 5 is by being blown into hot gas into hot air pipe 23, will be by
The test tube cleaned is dried up, and is improved test tube and is cleaned the efficiency dried, and mechanical cleaning will not damage human skin, and second
The output shaft of motor 7 is fixedly connected by shaft coupling with the lower end of screw rod 8, and waterproof is equipped between the second motor 7 and motor housing 6
Layer, prevents water from flowing into motor housing 6, the surface of screw rod 8 is threaded with thread bush 13, and the surface of guide post 9 slidably connects sliding sleeve
14, thread bush 13 is fixedly connected with the back side of mainframe box 15 with the front end of sliding sleeve 14, and the inside of mainframe box 15 is fixedly connected
Have motor 16, be fixedly installed with first bevel gear 17 on the output shaft of motor 16, first bevel gear 17 be fixedly mounted on it is hollow
The second bevel gear 19 of 18 bottom end of axis is intermeshed, and waterproof layer is equipped between hollow shaft 18 and mainframe box 15, prevents water from flowing into master
Cabinet 15, the surface of hollow shaft 18 and the top for being located at mainframe box 15 are fixedly connected with bristle, the surface of hollow shaft 18 and are located at
The top of mainframe box 15 offers hole for water spraying, and the bottom end of hollow shaft 18 is connected to by conduit coupling with drainpipe 20, drainpipe
20 be hose, and drainpipe 20 is connected to far from 18 one end of hollow shaft with the water outlet of water pump 3, the water inlet and water inlet pipe 21 of water pump 3
One end connection, the other end of water inlet pipe 21 through cabinet 1 left wall and extend to the outside of cabinet 1, the top of hollow shaft 18
Through mainframe box 15 top plate and extend to the top of mainframe box 15, the upper end of the screw rod 8 and top of 1 inner cavity of cabinet is fixed connects
Connect, the top of 1 inner cavity of cabinet and be located at screw rod 8 right side be fixedly connected with guide post 9, guide post 9, which plays, overcomes 8 torque of screw rod
Effect prevents mainframe box 15 from rotating as screw rod 8 rotates, and the bottom end of guide post 9 is fixedly connected with the top of motor housing 6, cabinet
1 top is fixedly connected with bottom base 10, and the top of cabinet 1 and the surface for being located at bottom base 10 are fixed by fixed frame 11 pacifies
Equipped with top base 12, limit plate 24 is slidably connected between top base 12 and bottom base 10, and limit plate 24 is provided with several,
The one end of limit plate 24 inside top base 12 is fixedly connected with block 25, the one end of limit plate 24 outside top base 12
Be fixedly connected with fixed plate 26, by being connected with second clamping plate 28 in the positive left pivot movement of fixed plate 26, fixed plate 26 just
It is fixedly connected with first clamping plate 27 on the right side of face, and is connected between first clamping plate 27 and second clamping plate 28 by spring, makes test tube
Installing and dismounting is all more convenient, and the antiskid rubber that the intrados of first clamping plate 27 and second clamping plate 28 is fixedly mounted, can be to prevent
Only test tube slides, while can also prevent tubing surfaces from wearing or rupturing, and the positive right side of fixed plate 26 is fixedly installed with the first folder
Plate 27, the positive left pivot movement of fixed plate 26 is connected with second clamping plate 28, and passes through between first clamping plate 27 and second clamping plate 28
Spring is fixedly connected, and two pieces of first clamping plates 27 and second clamping plate 28, the output of first motor 4 are provided in every piece of fixed plate 26
It is fixedly connected with rotating block 29 on axis, double wedge 30, and double wedge 30 and 25 phase of block are fixedly installed on the periphery of rotating block 29
Mutually engagement.
When work, test tube is clamped between first clamping plate 27 and second clamping plate 28, starts first motor 4, the second motor
7, water pump 3, motor 16 and air-heater 5 drive rotating block 29 to rotate, and then double wedge 30 are made intermittently to push gear by first motor 4
Block 25 is mobile along top base 12 and bottom base 10, and test tube is moved to the top of hollow shaft 18 and hot air pipe 23 and stops one section
Time, the second motor 7 drive screw rod 8 to rotate, and make thread bush 13 that mainframe box 15 be driven to rise, hollow shaft 18 and hot air pipe 23 are inserted
Enter in test tube, motor 16 drives first bevel gear 17 to rotate, and drives 18 turns of hollow shaft using intermeshing second bevel gear 19
It is dynamic, inboard wall of test tube is scrubbed using the bristle on 18 surface of hollow shaft, while water pump 3 sucks water from the external world, from hollow shaft
The hole for water spraying on 18 surfaces sprays, and rinses to inboard wall of test tube, and air-heater 5 will be cleaned by being blown into hot gas into hot air pipe 23
The test tube crossed is dried up, and then the second motor 7 rotates backward, and declines mainframe box 15, and drive hollow shaft 18 and hot air pipe
23 exit test tube, the tube hold-down that will finally dry.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions.By sentence " element limited including one ..., it is not excluded that
There is also other identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element ".
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired
Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.