CN216937088U

CN216937088U - Roller type wind-force sorting unit based on raw materials volume

Info

Publication number: CN216937088U
Application number: CN202220294204.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 戈晓敏
Original assignee: Jiangsu Miles Automation Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Miles Automation Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-02-14
Filing date: 2022-02-14
Publication date: 2022-07-12
Anticipated expiration: 2032-02-14

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of agriculture, and provides a roller type wind power sorting device based on raw material volume, which comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is at least provided with two guide pillars, a supporting plate is arranged above the base, the supporting plate is connected with the guide pillars in a sliding manner, and the supporting plate is connected with the base through two lifting components; an object carrying plate is arranged above the supporting plate, the supporting plate is connected with the object carrying plate through a first supporting column, a roller is arranged above the object carrying plate, the roller is connected with the object carrying plate through a second supporting column, a feed hopper is arranged at the top of the roller, and a fan is communicated with the side wall of the roller; a cover body is arranged on the side wall of the roller; if need adjust the cylinder when vertical ascending height, open the pneumatic cylinder, make the output shaft of pneumatic cylinder stretch out or retract, the backup pad passes through the effect of connecting rod this moment and slides on the guide pillar, further adjusting roller is at vertical ascending height to the staff of different heights of being convenient for throws the material to the feeder hopper.

Description

Roller type wind-force sorting unit based on raw materials volume

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agriculture, and particularly relates to a roller type wind power sorting device based on raw material volume.

Background

In the agricultural field, some sundries such as dust, stones, rice hulls, straws and leaves are inevitably mixed into grains in the harvesting process, and in order to obtain clean materials such as grains, farmers need to screen and remove impurities from the materials such as grains so as to remove the sundries such as sand dust, the rice hulls and the straws mixed in the materials such as grains.

The current sorting device cannot adjust the height of the sorting device in the vertical direction and cannot adapt to workers with different heights to carry out feeding work; on the other hand, the current sorting device cannot dry and sterilize the materials in the sorting device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a roller type wind power sorting device based on raw material volume, aiming at solving the problems that the existing sorting device can not adjust the height of the sorting device in the vertical direction and can not adapt to workers with different heights to carry out feeding work; on the other hand, the current sorting device cannot dry and sterilize the materials in the sorting device.

The utility model is realized in such a way that the roller type wind power sorting device based on the volume of the raw materials comprises a base, wherein at least two guide pillars are arranged at the top of the base, a supporting plate is arranged above the base and is in sliding connection with the guide pillars, and the supporting plate is connected with the base through two lifting components; an object carrying plate is arranged above the supporting plate, the supporting plate is connected with the object carrying plate through a first support column, a roller is arranged above the object carrying plate, the roller is connected with the object carrying plate through a second support column, a feed hopper is arranged at the top of the roller, and a fan is communicated with the side wall of the roller; the bottom of cylinder has the discharging pipe, the bottom intercommunication of discharging pipe has the receipts workbin, be provided with the lid on the lateral wall of cylinder, the lid with the connection can be dismantled to the cylinder.

Preferably, an ultraviolet tube is arranged inside the roller and fixedly connected with the roller; and a heating pipe is arranged on one side of the ultraviolet pipe and fixedly connected with the roller.

Preferably, a shell is further arranged inside the roller; the shell and the cover body are fixedly connected; the filter is characterized in that a first filter layer is arranged inside the shell, a second filter layer is arranged on one side of the first filter layer, and the first filter layer and the second filter layer are both connected with the shell.

Preferably, the lifting assembly comprises a hydraulic cylinder, and the hydraulic cylinder is positioned on the side wall of the guide pillar and is fixedly connected with the guide pillar; a first fixing block is mounted on an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder and is in sliding connection with the base; and a second fixing block is arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate, and the first fixing block is connected with the second fixing block through a connecting rod.

Preferably, a sliding groove is formed in the base; a sliding block is arranged in the sliding groove, and the sliding block is connected with the first fixed block in a three-phase mode through a support; the first fixed block is connected with the base in a sliding mode through the sliding block and the sliding groove.

Preferably, the guide sleeve is sleeved on the side wall of the guide pillar; the guide sleeve is fixedly connected with the support plate; the supporting plate is connected with the guide pillar in a sliding mode through the guide sleeve; and the top of the guide post is provided with a limiting block.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

(1) through setting up lifting unit, if need adjust the cylinder when vertical ascending height, open the pneumatic cylinder, make the output shaft of pneumatic cylinder stretch out or retract, the backup pad passes through the effect of connecting rod this moment and under, slides on the guide pillar, further adjust the cylinder height in vertical direction to the staff of the different heights of being convenient for throws the material to the feeder hopper.

(2) The ultraviolet tube is arranged, so that the materials poured into the roller can be sterilized, and the sanitation of the material processing process is kept; the heating pipe is arranged to dry the materials; the first filter layer and the second filter layer are arranged, so that impurities in the material can be intercepted and trapped.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention in its entirety;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the drum of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the base of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a base; 2. a guide post; 3. a support plate; 4. a lifting assembly; 41. a hydraulic cylinder; 42. a first fixed block; 43. a second fixed block; 44. a connecting rod; 45. a chute; 46. a slider; 47. a third pillar; 5. a loading plate; 6. a first support column; 7. a drum; 8. a second support column; 9. a feed hopper; 10. a fan; 11. a discharge pipe; 12. a material receiving box; 13. a cover body; 14. an ultraviolet tube; 15. heating a tube; 16. a housing; 18. a first filter layer; 19. a second filter layer; 20. a guide sleeve; 21. and a limiting block.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate member, or may be connected through both members. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a roller type wind power sorting device based on raw material volume comprises a base 1, at least two guide pillars 2 are mounted on the top of the base 1, a support plate 3 is arranged above the base 1, the support plate 3 is connected with the guide pillars 2 in a sliding manner, and the support plate 3 is connected with the base 1 through two lifting components 4; an object carrying plate 5 is arranged above the supporting plate 3, the supporting plate 3 is connected with the object carrying plate 5 through a first support column 6, a roller 7 is arranged above the object carrying plate 5, the roller 7 is connected with the object carrying plate 5 through a second support column 8, a feed hopper 9 is arranged at the top of the roller 7, and a fan 10 is communicated with the side wall of the roller 7; the bottom of the roller 7 is provided with a discharge pipe 11, the bottom of the discharge pipe 11 is communicated with a material receiving box 12, the side wall of the roller 7 is provided with a cover body 13, and the cover body 13 is detachably connected with the roller 7. The guide sleeve 20 is sleeved on the side wall of the guide pillar 2; the guide sleeve 20 is fixedly connected with the support plate 3; the support plate 3 is connected with the guide post 2 in a sliding way through a guide sleeve 20; the top of the guide post 2 is provided with a limiting block 21.

An ultraviolet tube 14 is arranged inside the roller 7, and the ultraviolet tube 14 is fixedly connected with the roller 7; a heating pipe 15 is arranged on one side of the ultraviolet tube 14, and the heating pipe 15 is fixedly connected with the roller 7. The inside of the drum 7 is also provided with a housing 16; the shell 16 and the cover 13 are fixedly connected; a first filter layer 18 is arranged inside the shell 16, a second filter layer 19 is arranged on one side of the first filter layer 18, and both the first filter layer 18 and the second filter layer 19 are connected with the shell 16.

In the embodiment, by arranging the roller 7 and the fan 10, firstly, a user starts the fan 10 to blow air to the inside of the roller 7, then the materials are sent into the roller 7 through the feed hopper 9, the heavier materials move from top to bottom, and the lighter impurities in the materials are blown into the shell 16 to be collected; wherein the feed hopper 9 may be provided with a control valve arranged to control the flow rate of the material. The cover 13 is arranged, and the cover 13 is arranged to facilitate the shell 16 to be taken out of the roller 7; the side wall of the cover body 13 is provided with a buckle, the inner wall of the roller 7 is provided with a clamping groove corresponding to the buckle, and the cover body 13 is detachably connected with the roller 7 through the buckle and the clamping groove.

By arranging the first filter layer 18 and the second filter layer 19, the first filter layer 18 and the second filter layer 19 can be net bags, so that the first filter layer 18 and the second filter layer 19 intercept and capture impurities through meshes on the surfaces of the first filter layer 18 and the second filter layer 19, wherein the meshes on the first filter layer 18 are larger than the meshes on the second filter layer 19.

Referring to fig. 3, the lifting assembly 4 includes a hydraulic cylinder 41, the hydraulic cylinder 41 is located on the side wall of the guide post 2 and is fixedly connected to the guide post 2; a first fixing block 42 is mounted on an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 41, and the first fixing block 42 is connected with the base 1 in a sliding mode; and a second fixing block 43 is arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate 3, and the first fixing block 42 is connected with the second fixing block 43 through a connecting rod 44. A chute 45 is arranged inside the base 1; a sliding block 46 is arranged in the sliding groove 45, and the sliding block 46 is connected with the first fixed block 42 through a third support 47; the first fixing block 42 is connected with the base 1 in a sliding mode through a sliding block 46 and a sliding groove 45.

In the present embodiment, by providing the hydraulic cylinder 41, the position of the first fixing block 42 in the horizontal direction can be adjusted by providing the hydraulic cylinder 41. By arranging the first fixing block 42 and the second fixing block 43, one end of the connecting rod 44 is hinged to the first fixing block 42, the other end of the connecting rod 44 is hinged to the second fixing block 43, and when the first fixing block 42 moves in the horizontal direction, the support plate 3 slides on the guide post 2 under the action of the connecting rod 44. The arrangement of the sliding block 46 and the sliding groove 45 can provide a guide for the movement of the first fixed block 42 in the horizontal direction by arranging the sliding block 46 and the sliding groove 45.

In conclusion, through the arrangement of the lifting assembly 4, if the height of the roller 7 in the vertical direction needs to be adjusted, the hydraulic cylinder 41 is opened, so that the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 41 extends or retracts, at the moment, the support plate 3 slides on the guide pillar 2 under the action of the connecting rod 44, and the height of the roller 7 in the vertical direction is further adjusted, so that workers with different heights can conveniently feed materials into the feeding hopper 9. By arranging the ultraviolet tube 14, the ultraviolet tube 14 can sterilize materials poured into the roller 7, and the sanitation of the material processing process is kept; the heating pipe 15 is arranged to dry the materials; the first filter layer 18 and the second filter layer 19 are arranged to intercept and capture impurities in the material.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a drum type wind-force sorting unit based on raw materials volume, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the top of the base (1) is at least provided with two guide pillars (2), a support plate (3) is arranged above the base (1), the support plate (3) is connected with the guide pillars (2) in a sliding manner, and the support plate (3) is connected with the base (1) through two lifting components (4);

an object carrying plate (5) is arranged above the supporting plate (3), the supporting plate (3) is connected with the object carrying plate (5) through a first strut (6), a roller (7) is arranged above the object carrying plate (5), the roller (7) is connected with the object carrying plate (5) through a second strut (8), a feed hopper (9) is arranged at the top of the roller (7), and a fan (10) is communicated with the side wall of the roller (7);

the bottom of cylinder (7) has discharging pipe (11), the bottom intercommunication of discharging pipe (11) has receipts workbin (12), be provided with lid (13) on the lateral wall of cylinder (7), lid (13) with cylinder (7) can be dismantled and connect.

2. A roll type air classifying device based on a volume of a raw material according to claim 1, wherein:

an ultraviolet tube (14) is arranged inside the roller (7), and the ultraviolet tube (14) is fixedly connected with the roller (7);

one side of ultraviolet pipe (14) is provided with heating pipe (15), heating pipe (15) with cylinder (7) fixed connection.

3. A roll type air classifying device based on a volume of a raw material according to claim 1, wherein:

a shell (16) is also arranged in the roller (7);

the shell (16) is fixedly connected with the cover body (13);

the filter shell is characterized in that a first filter layer (18) is arranged inside the shell (16), a second filter layer (19) is arranged on one side of the first filter layer (18), and the first filter layer (18) and the second filter layer (19) are both connected with the shell (16).

4. A roll type air classifying device based on a volume of a raw material according to claim 1, wherein:

the lifting assembly (4) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (41), and the hydraulic cylinder (41) is positioned on the side wall of the guide post (2) and is fixedly connected with the guide post (2);

a first fixing block (42) is mounted on an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder (41), and the first fixing block (42) is connected with the base (1) in a sliding manner;

and a second fixing block (43) is installed at the bottom of the supporting plate (3), and the first fixing block (42) is connected with the second fixing block (43) through a connecting rod (44).

5. The raw material volume-based drum-type air classification device according to claim 4, wherein:

a sliding groove (45) is formed in the base (1);

a sliding block (46) is arranged in the sliding groove (45), and the sliding block (46) is connected with the first fixed block (42) through a third support (47);

the first fixing block (42) is in sliding connection with the base (1) through the sliding block (46) and the sliding groove (45).

6. A roll type air classifying device based on a volume of a raw material according to claim 1, wherein:

the side wall of the guide post (2) is sleeved with a guide sleeve (20);

the guide sleeve (20) is fixedly connected with the support plate (3);

the supporting plate (3) is connected with the guide post (2) in a sliding way through the guide sleeve (20);

the top of the guide post (2) is provided with a limiting block (21).