CN210207636U - Garbage airflow screening machine - Google Patents
Garbage airflow screening machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN210207636U CN210207636U CN201920900782.2U CN201920900782U CN210207636U CN 210207636 U CN210207636 U CN 210207636U CN 201920900782 U CN201920900782 U CN 201920900782U CN 210207636 U CN210207636 U CN 210207636U
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Abstract
A garbage airflow sieving machine relates to the field of garbage treatment, which comprises a feeding and distributing system, a separating mechanism, a light material settling chamber, a light material discharging system, an airflow sequencing system, a fan and an air supply system, the feeding and distributing system is provided with a garbage feeding port, the separating mechanism is arranged below the outlet of the feeding and distributing system, the top of the separation chamber is provided with an air deflector, an air outlet of an air supply system is arranged below the separation mechanism, the right side of the separation chamber is communicated with a light material settling chamber, a light material discharging system is arranged below the light material settling chamber, the right lower part of the separation mechanism is also provided with a heavy material discharge hole, the fan is respectively connected with an air supply system and an air flow sequential system, the fan and air supply system's junction be equipped with the governing valve, air supply system is close air outlet department and is equipped with the governing valve. The utility model discloses simple structure, occupation space is little, can realize that waste classification selects separately, and screening effect is good, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a refuse treatment field, a rubbish air current screening machine specifically says so.
Background
With the development of urban construction and the improvement of the living standard of residents, various wastes in daily life are increased day by day and usually comprise recyclable materials, such as plastic bags, metal bottle caps, packaging paper boxes and the like. If the domestic garbage is not screened, the domestic garbage cannot be effectively treated by any method, and obviously, the finer the screening of the domestic garbage is, the higher the recycling degree of renewable substances from the domestic garbage is.
In the existing garbage disposal process, the sorting of general materials is to select materials with different sizes by a classifying screen, and the device for sorting the materials has the defects of low screening efficiency, high cost and easy damage of the screening device, and can not distinguish garbage with different weights according to the weight.
At present, an air separator is also used for classifying garbage, and the sorting machine can realize garbage classification and air separation. However, the application of the rotary screen has the disadvantages that the whole equipment is too large, the rotary screen is heavy in weight, too large in size, too high in cost, high in repair rate and high in later-period operation and maintenance cost.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the shortcoming that above-mentioned prior art exists, the utility model aims to provide a rubbish air current screening machine, its simple structure, occupation space is little, can realize that waste classification selects separately, and screening effect is good, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective.
In order to solve the problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a garbage airflow screening machine is characterized by comprising a feeding and distributing system, a separating mechanism, a light object settling chamber, a light object discharging system, an airflow sequencing system, a fan and an air supply system, wherein a garbage feeding port is formed in the feeding and distributing system, the separating mechanism is arranged below an outlet of the feeding and distributing system, the separating mechanism is arranged in the separating chamber, an air deflector is arranged at the top of the separating chamber and fixed on the separating chamber through a height adjusting screw rod, the air deflector is hinged with the height adjusting screw rod, an air outlet of the air supply system is formed below the separating mechanism, the right side of the separating chamber is communicated with the light object settling chamber, the light object discharging system is arranged below the light object settling chamber, a heavy object discharging port is further formed in the right lower side of the separating mechanism, and the fan is respectively connected with the air supply system and the airflow sequencing system, the air current system of sequencing include the return air duct, the one end and the fan air intake intercommunication of return air duct, the return air inlet intercommunication of the other end and light thing deposit room top of return air duct, the junction of fan and air supply system be equipped with the governing valve, air supply system is close air outlet department and is equipped with the governing valve, the governing valve include two regulating plates from top to bottom, two regulating plates pass through articulated shaft fixed connection, the governing valve outside is equipped with two regulation poles and connects two regulating plates about respectively, two regulation poles set up in the circular-arc slide in the governing valve outside, adjustable regulation pole slides in the slide and realizes the change of two regulating plates angle that open and shut.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. simple structure, occupation space is little, can realize that waste classification selects separately, and screening effect is good, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective.
2. The fan produces air current power, sends into the separator through air supply system with the air current, and the air current reentries the light thing deposit room in the separator, gets into the return air duct of air current system in proper order through the return air inlet of light thing deposit room top, gets back to the fan air intake through the return air duct, can play the effect of energy saving like this.
3. The fan is equipped with the governing valve with air supply system's junction, can be through adjusting the angle of opening and shutting of two regulating plates about the regulation pole control, and then control the size of fan air supply volume. The air supply system is provided with a regulating valve close to the air outlet, and the opening and closing angles of the upper regulating plate and the lower regulating plate can be controlled through regulating the regulating valve, so that the size and the angle of air flow at the air outlet are controlled. And then can be directed against the size and the angle of the accurate control wind of the characteristics of different types of rubbish, reach the optimum screening effect when guaranteeing to deal with complicated rubbish composition.
4. The top of the separation chamber is provided with an air deflector which is fixed on the separation chamber through a height adjusting screw rod, and the height of the air deflector can be adjusted through the height adjusting screw rod; the air deflector is hinged with the height adjusting screw, the inclination angle of the air deflector relative to the horizontal plane can be adjusted, the trend of the air flow is accurately controlled according to the characteristics of different types of garbage, the optimal screening effect is achieved, the operation is simple, and the phenomenon that the air flow circles around in the separation chamber and the light object settling chamber to influence the screening effect is avoided.
Drawings
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and examples:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of B of the present invention;
in the figure: 1 material loading cloth system, 2 separating mechanism, 3 light thing settling chambers, 4 light thing discharge system, 5 air current system in proper order, 6 fans, 7 air supply systems, 8 governing valves, 9 separating chambers, 10 aviation baffles, 11 height adjusting screw, 12 return ducts, 13 slides, 14 regulation poles, 15 regulating plates, 16 articulated shafts.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, a garbage airflow sieving machine comprises a feeding and distributing system 1, a separating mechanism 2, a light object settling chamber 3, a light object discharging system 4, an airflow sequencing system 5, a fan 6 and an air supply system 7, wherein the feeding and distributing system 1 is provided with a garbage feeding port, the separating mechanism 2 is arranged below an outlet of the feeding and distributing system 1, the separating mechanism 2 is arranged in the separating chamber 9, the top of the separating chamber 9 is provided with an air deflector 10, the air deflector 10 is fixed on the separating chamber 9 through a height adjusting screw 11, the air deflector 10 is hinged with the height adjusting screw 11, an air outlet of the air supply system 7 is arranged below the separating mechanism 2, the right side of the separating chamber 9 is communicated with the light object settling chamber 3, the light object discharging system 4 is arranged below the light object settling chamber 3, and a heavy object discharging port is arranged below the separating mechanism 2, fan 6 connect air supply system 7 and air current system 5 in proper order respectively, air current system 5 in proper order include return air duct 12, the one end and the 6 air intake intercommunication of fan of return air duct 12, the other end of return air duct 12 and the return air inlet intercommunication of 3 tops of light thing deposit room, fan 6 be equipped with governing valve 8 with air supply system 7's junction, air supply system 7 is close air outlet department and is equipped with governing valve 8, governing valve 8 including two upper and lower regulating plates 15, two regulating plates 15 pass through articulated shaft fixed connection, the governing valve outside is equipped with two regulating rods and is connected two regulating plates 15 about respectively, two regulating rods 14 set up in the circular-arc slide 13 in the regulating valve 8 outside, adjustable regulation rod 14 slides in slide 13 and realizes the change of two regulating plates 14 angles that open and shut.
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment.
Claims (1)
1. A garbage airflow screening machine is characterized by comprising a feeding and distributing system, a separating mechanism, a light object settling chamber, a light object discharging system, an airflow sequencing system, a fan and an air supply system, wherein a garbage feeding port is formed in the feeding and distributing system, the separating mechanism is arranged below an outlet of the feeding and distributing system, the separating mechanism is arranged in the separating chamber, an air deflector is arranged at the top of the separating chamber and fixed on the separating chamber through a height adjusting screw rod, the air deflector is hinged with the height adjusting screw rod, an air outlet of the air supply system is formed below the separating mechanism, the right side of the separating chamber is communicated with the light object settling chamber, the light object discharging system is arranged below the light object settling chamber, a heavy object discharging port is further formed in the right lower side of the separating mechanism, and the fan is respectively connected with the air supply system and the airflow sequencing system, the air current system of sequencing include the return air duct, the one end and the fan air intake intercommunication of return air duct, the return air inlet intercommunication of the other end and light thing deposit room top of return air duct, the junction of fan and air supply system be equipped with the governing valve, air supply system is close air outlet department and is equipped with the governing valve, the governing valve include two regulating plates from top to bottom, two regulating plates pass through articulated shaft fixed connection, the governing valve outside is equipped with two regulation poles and connects two regulating plates about respectively, two regulation poles set up in the circular-arc slide in the governing valve outside, adjustable regulation pole slides in the slide and realizes the change of two regulating plates angle that open and shut.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920900782.2U CN210207636U (en) | 2019-06-11 | 2019-06-11 | Garbage airflow screening machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920900782.2U CN210207636U (en) | 2019-06-11 | 2019-06-11 | Garbage airflow screening machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210207636U true CN210207636U (en) | 2020-03-31 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920900782.2U Active CN210207636U (en) | 2019-06-11 | 2019-06-11 | Garbage airflow screening machine |
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| CN (1) | CN210207636U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114537928A (en) * | 2022-03-23 | 2022-05-27 | 唐山学院 | Household garbage sorting treatment equipment and method |
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2019
- 2019-06-11 CN CN201920900782.2U patent/CN210207636U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114537928A (en) * | 2022-03-23 | 2022-05-27 | 唐山学院 | Household garbage sorting treatment equipment and method |
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