CN216936333U

CN216936333U - Food processor

Info

Publication number: CN216936333U
Application number: CN202122461296.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 龚天伦; 余劲帆; 周梅; 孙金余; 陈庆珠; 李康
Original assignee: Jimei University
Current assignee: Jimei University
Priority date: 2021-10-13
Filing date: 2021-10-13
Publication date: 2022-07-12
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a food processor, which comprises a tank body, wherein a feed hopper communicated with a cavity in the tank body is arranged on the tank body, a crushing mechanism and a sieve plate for screening and discharging materials are arranged in the tank body, a scraper plate is attached to the upper surface of the sieve plate, a driving part for driving the sieve plate, the scraper plate and the crushing mechanism to rotate is arranged on the tank body, the rotating direction of the sieve plate is opposite to the rotating direction of the scraper plate, and a discharge hopper positioned below the sieve plate is arranged at the bottom of the tank body. The utility model can realize the problem of one-screen multi-aperture discharging by controlling the positive and negative speed difference of the scraper and the sieve plate, avoids the inconvenience caused by frequently replacing the screen, simultaneously solves the problem of different sizes of the particles of the crushed material, and can screen the particle materials with corresponding particle sizes as required by controlling the positive and negative speed difference of the scraper and the sieve plate.

Description

Food processor

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of crushing devices, in particular to a food processor.

Background

The cooking machine on the current market generally does not have the mesh screen screening function, and the material is directly poured out after the cooking machine is broken, has that the particle diameter of the broken back material granule that the material leads to because of the breakage is polished inhomogeneous not of uniform size, is uneven.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a food processor, which mainly solves the technical problem that the particle sizes of crushed material particles are uneven due to the fact that the food processor in the prior art has no screening function.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a food processer, includes a jar body, is provided with the feeder hopper that is linked together with jar internal portion cavity on jar body, and jar internal sieve that is provided with crushing mechanism and the screening ejection of compact usefulness, the laminating of upper surface department of sieve is provided with the scraper blade, is provided with on jar body to be used for driving sieve, scraper blade and crushing mechanism pivoted driver part, and the rotation direction of sieve is configured to be opposite with the rotation direction of scraper blade, and jar body bottom is provided with the play hopper that is located the sieve below.

Furthermore, the driving part is a motor, and the driving part forms mechanical transmission connection with the sieve plate and the scraper plate through a gear set structure formed by combining a plurality of circular teeth and straight teeth, so that the sieve plate and the scraper plate are respectively driven to relatively rotate in opposite directions.

Further, the crushing mechanism and the scraper are connected with each other, so that the crushing mechanism and the scraper synchronously rotate in the same direction.

Further, the outside cover of driver part is equipped with the shell, and driver part's bottom is connected with the turbofan that is located the shell, is provided with even general tuber pipe between the feed inlet at shell and jar body top to the wind energy that makes to produce by the turbofan blows off from jar body top inwards through the tuber pipe, and still is connected with a inlet tube that supplies water and use in the feed inlet department at jar body top.

Further, the periphery of the tank body is provided with a heating ring in a surrounding manner.

Furthermore, a thrust ball bearing is arranged between the sieve plate and the scraper.

Further, crushing mechanism includes the axis of rotation that is connected with driver part's drive end, and the axis of rotation is vertical to be set up in jar body central point department of putting, and the equipartition has a plurality of blade groups and quartering hammer in the axis of rotation, and the equal angle interval is arranged between each blade group and the quartering hammer.

Further, the upper end of axis of rotation is provided with down the mill, and the nearly top position department of the internal cavity of jar is provided with the mill of going up that corresponds the setting and mutual adaptation from top to bottom with lower mill, and the mill of going up is configured to freely float from top to bottom vertically in the internal cavity of jar through spacing guide structure.

Further, the outside cover of jar body is equipped with the double-deck vacuum sound-proof housing that gives sound insulation and use, and goes out the export of hopper and wear out double-deck vacuum sound-proof housing.

Furthermore, the exit of feeder hopper is provided with the one-way baffle that can unidirectional opening downwards through the torsional spring.

The technical scheme has the following advantages or beneficial effects:

in the food processor, the discharge hopper is arranged at the bottom of the tank body, the sieve plate which is positioned above the discharge hopper and used for screening crushed material particles is arranged in the tank body, meanwhile, the scraper plate is attached to the upper surface of the sieve plate and provided with a plurality of scraper block structures which are arranged at equal angular intervals, two sides of each scraper block are in a slope shape with gradually changing widths from bottom to top, the rotating direction of the sieve plate is opposite to the rotating direction of the scraper plate, the problem of one-screen multi-aperture discharging can be realized by controlling the positive and negative speed difference of the scraper plate and the sieve plate, the inconvenience caused by frequent replacement of the screen is avoided, meanwhile, the problem of different sizes of the material particles output after crushing can be solved, and the particle materials with corresponding particle sizes can be screened out as required only by controlling the positive and negative speed difference of the scraper plate and the sieve plate.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of a food processor according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the assembly structure of the tank body, the feed hopper and the discharge hopper of the embodiment of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of another angle assembly of the tank, feed hopper and discharge hopper of an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an exploded view of the tank, hopper, and discharge hopper of an embodiment of the utility model.

Fig. 5 is another exploded perspective view of the tank, hopper, and discharge hopper of an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a partial structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a crushing mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic view of another angular perspective structure of the crushing mechanism according to the embodiment of the utility model.

Fig. 9 is a sectional view a-a in fig. 1.

Description of the reference symbols:

1. the device comprises a tank body, 2, a crushing mechanism, 3, a sieve plate, 4, a scraper, 5, a driving part, 6, an air pipe, 7, a water inlet pipe, 8, a heating ring, 9, a thrust ball bearing, 11, a feed hopper, 12, a discharge hopper, 13, a double-layer vacuum sound-proof cover, 21, a rotating shaft, 22, a blade set, 23, a crushing hammer, 24, a lower grinding disc, 25, an upper grinding disc, 51, a shell, 52, a turbofan, 111 and a one-way baffle.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described with reference to the following figures and examples.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 6 to 9, an embodiment of the present invention provides a food processor, including a tank 1, a feed hopper 11 communicated with an inner cavity of the tank 1 is disposed on the tank 1, a crushing mechanism 2 and a sieve plate 3 for sieving and discharging are disposed in the tank 1, a scraper 4 is attached to an upper surface of the sieve plate 3, a driving component 5 for driving the sieve plate 3, the scraper 4 and the crushing mechanism 2 to rotate is disposed on the tank 1, a rotation direction of the sieve plate 3 is configured to be opposite to a rotation direction of the scraper 4, and a discharge hopper 12 located below the sieve plate 3 is disposed at a bottom of the tank 1. It can be understood, in this embodiment, be provided with out hopper 12 in the bottom of jar body 1, and jar internal sieve 3 that is located hopper 12 top and is used for screening broken back material granule that is provided with of jar, and simultaneously, the laminating is provided with scraper blade 4 in the upper surface department of sieve 3, scraper blade 4 has the scraping block structure that a plurality of equiangular interval set up, each both sides of scraping the piece are width gradual change slope form down, and the direction of rotation of sieve 3 is configured to be opposite with scraper blade 4's direction of rotation, positive and negative form speed difference through control scraper blade 4 and sieve 3, can realize the problem of the ejection of compact of a net multiple aperture, the inconvenience that frequently changes the screen cloth and bring has been avoided, also can solve the problem that the material granule size of broken back output is not uniform simultaneously, only need to control scraper blade 4 and sieve 3 positive and negative form speed difference can select the granule material of corresponding particle size as required.

Referring to fig. 6 to 9, in a preferred embodiment, the driving member 5 is a motor, and the driving member 5 is in mechanical transmission connection with the screen plate 3 and the scraper 4 through a gear set structure formed by combining a plurality of circular teeth and straight teeth, so as to drive the screen plate 3 and the scraper 4 to rotate relatively in opposite directions. In this embodiment, the crushing mechanism 2 and the scraper 4 are preferably connected to each other so that the crushing mechanism 2 and the scraper 4 rotate synchronously in the same direction. In this embodiment, make through the gear train structure that is formed by a plurality of scallops and straight-tooth combination and to realize sieve 3 and the synchronous antiport of scraper blade 4 through a motor, need not to use two motors to drive sieve 3 and scraper blade 4 respectively, be favorable to reduce cost in order to improve product market competitiveness.

Referring to fig. 6 and 9, in a preferred embodiment, an outer shell 51 covers the exterior of the driving part 5, a turbofan 52 located in the outer shell 51 is connected to the bottom of the driving part 5, a wind pipe 6 for connection is arranged between the outer shell 51 and the feed inlet at the top of the tank body 1, so that wind energy generated by the turbofan 52 is blown inwards from the top of the tank body 1 through the wind pipe 6, and a water inlet pipe 7 for supplying water is further connected to the feed inlet at the top of the tank body 1. In this embodiment, when the cooling air that produces through turbofan 52 cools down for drive unit 5, section of thick bamboo wind pipe 6 can also carry jar internal 1 with wind, and still be connected with a inlet tube 7 that supplies water usefulness in the feed inlet department at jar body 1 top, after accomplishing the work, can be to jar internal 1 water injection through inlet tube 7 to realize jar internal 1 cleanness.

Referring to fig. 6 and 9, in a preferred embodiment, a heating ring 8 is disposed around the outer circumference of the can body 1. Can heat in order to realize the inside high temperature disinfection of jar body 1 to jar body 1 through heating circle 8, and still can carry out heat treatment to it through heating circle 8 when the material of jar body 1 inside needs heats.

Referring to fig. 9, in a preferred embodiment, a thrust ball bearing 9 is disposed between the screen plate 3 and the scraper 4.

Referring to fig. 7 to 9, in a preferred embodiment, the crushing mechanism 2 includes a rotating shaft 21 connected to a driving end of the driving part 5, the rotating shaft 21 is vertically disposed at a central position of the tank 1, a plurality of blade sets 22 and crushing hammers 23 are uniformly distributed on the rotating shaft 21, and the blade sets 22 and the crushing hammers 23 are arranged at equal angular intervals. Through the mutual cooperation of each dry blade group 22 and the breaking hammer 23 on the breaking mechanism 2, not only harder materials can be broken, but also tough foods can be broken, and the adaptation universality of the breaking mechanism is favorably improved.

Referring to fig. 4, 5 and 9, in a preferred embodiment, a lower grinding disc 24 is disposed at the upper end of the rotating shaft 21, an upper grinding disc 25 which is vertically disposed corresponding to the lower grinding disc 24 and is adapted to each other is disposed at a position near the top end of the internal cavity of the can body 1, and the upper grinding disc 25 is configured to be capable of vertically floating freely up and down in the internal cavity of the can body 1 through a limit guide structure. In this embodiment, can carry out the primary crushing to the material through mutually supporting of upper millstone 25 and lower millstone 24, and because upper millstone 25 is configured to can be through spacing guide structure freely float from top to bottom vertically in jar 1 internal cavity, consequently, when carrying out the primary crushing to the material piece, upper millstone 25 can be along with the size freedom up-and-down motion of material piece, avoids the great lower mill 24 card shell that leads to of the material that drops into and leads to motor overload damage.

Referring to fig. 9, in a preferred embodiment, the outer side of the tank 1 is covered with a double-layer vacuum sound-proof cover 13 for sound insulation, and the outlet of the discharge hopper 12 penetrates through the double-layer vacuum sound-proof cover 13. Through double-deck vacuum sound-proof housing 13 be favorable to reducing the broken noise of cooking machine during operation to improve user and use experience.

Referring to fig. 4, in a preferred embodiment, the outlet of the feeding hopper 11 is provided with a unidirectional baffle 111 capable of opening in a downward unidirectional manner by a torsion spring, so that the material primarily crushed between the upper grinding disc 25 and the lower grinding disc 24 does not jump out of the feeding hopper 11 to pollute the surrounding environment.

The above-mentioned embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and not for limiting the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and these modifications or substitutions do not make the corresponding technical solutions depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, so that all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cooking machine, its characterized in that: the automatic material screening and crushing tank comprises a tank body (1), wherein a feeding hopper (11) communicated with a cavity inside the tank body (1) is arranged on the tank body (1), a crushing mechanism (2) and a screening plate (3) for screening and discharging materials are arranged in the tank body (1), a scraping plate (4) is attached to the upper surface of the screening plate (3), a driving part (5) used for driving the screening plate (3), the scraping plate (4) and the crushing mechanism (2) to rotate is arranged on the tank body (1), the rotating direction of the screening plate (3) is opposite to that of the scraping plate (4), and a discharging hopper (12) located below the screening plate (3) is arranged at the bottom of the tank body (1).

2. The food processor of claim 1, wherein: the driving part (5) is a motor, the driving part (5) is in mechanical transmission connection with the sieve plate (3) and the scraping plate (4) through a gear set structure formed by combining a plurality of circular teeth and straight teeth, and then the sieve plate (3) and the scraping plate (4) are driven to rotate relatively in opposite directions respectively.

3. The food processor of claim 2, wherein: the crushing mechanism (2) and the scraper (4) are connected with each other, so that the crushing mechanism (2) and the scraper (4) synchronously rotate in the same direction.

4. The food processor of claim 2, wherein: the outside cover of drive part (5) is equipped with shell (51), and the bottom of drive part (5) is connected with turbofan (52) that are located shell (51), is provided with between the feed inlet at shell (51) and jar body (1) top and even general tuber pipe (6) to the wind energy that makes to be produced by turbofan (52) blows off from jar body (1) top inwards through tuber pipe (6), and still is connected with a inlet tube (7) that supply water and use in the feed inlet department at jar body (1) top.

5. The food processor of claim 4, wherein: the heating ring (8) is arranged around the periphery of the tank body (1).

6. The food processor of claim 1, wherein: a thrust ball bearing (9) is arranged between the sieve plate (3) and the scraper (4).

7. The food processor of any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: crushing mechanism (2) include axis of rotation (21) that are connected with the drive end of driver part (5), and axis of rotation (21) is vertical to be set up in jar body (1) central point department, and the equipartition has a plurality of blade groups (22) and quartering hammer (23) on axis of rotation (21), and equal angle interval arranges between each blade group (22) and quartering hammer (23).

8. The food processor of claim 7, wherein: the upper end of the rotating shaft (21) is provided with a lower grinding disc (24), the position of the position, close to the top end, of the inner cavity of the tank body (1) is provided with an upper grinding disc (25) which is vertically arranged in a corresponding mode with the lower grinding disc (24) and is matched with the lower grinding disc, and the upper grinding disc (25) is configured to vertically float freely up and down in the inner cavity of the tank body (1) through a limiting guide structure.

9. The food processor of any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: the outer side of the tank body (1) is covered with a double-layer vacuum sound-proof cover (13) for sound insulation, and the outlet of the discharge hopper (12) penetrates through the double-layer vacuum sound-proof cover (13).

10. The food processor of any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: the outlet of the feed hopper (11) is provided with a one-way baffle (111) which can be opened downwards in one way through a torsion spring.