CN217747241U

CN217747241U - Material crushing device for feed enzyme production

Info

Publication number: CN217747241U
Application number: CN202221335825.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王海彦
Original assignee: Beijing Huameiyuan Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Huameiyuan Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-31
Filing date: 2022-05-31
Publication date: 2022-11-08
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-31

Abstract

The utility model provides a material crushing device is used in feed enzyme production, relate to material crusher technical field, it is slow partially to have solved present water droplet type material crusher broken time, screening efficiency is low and the inconvenient problem of the ejection of compact, the loach carrying platform comprises a supporting fram, the top welding of support frame has the square ring platform, the inside wall welding of square ring platform has the casing, the welding of casing inside wall has the toper ash bucket, the below of toper ash bucket is equipped with crushing drum, the rotation axis is installed to crushing drum's one end, the both ends of rotation axis are connected with the casing through the bearing respectively, casing internally mounted has the flow distribution plate, the sieve is installed to the below of flow distribution plate, the below of sieve is connected with a sieve section of thick bamboo, the top of a sieve section of thick bamboo is provided with the opening of being connected with the sieve, the inside of a sieve section of thick bamboo is equipped with imitative hammer drive mechanism, the inside below that is being close to a sieve section of thick bamboo is equipped with the fixed plate of casing, the grinding roller is installed to the below of fixed plate, the bottom of casing is connected with auger conveyer. The device has high crushing efficiency and is convenient to collect processed materials.

Description

Material crushing device for feed enzyme production

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of material crusher, more specifically say, in particular to material crushing device is used in feed enzyme production.

Background

The feed enzyme preparation is added with enzyme substances in the feed in order to improve the digestion of the feed by animals, utilize or improve the metabolic efficiency in animal bodies, in the process of producing the feed enzyme preparation, a material crusher is needed to process raw materials and added enzyme agents into powder particles so as to fully mix the materials in the fermentation process, and the modes of crushing the materials generally comprise crushing, mass crushing, crushing and saw crushing.

Based on the above, the present inventors found that the following problems exist: most of the material crusher for producing feed enzyme preparations at present is a water drop type crusher, the crusher belongs to a crushing type, certain time is needed when the materials are primarily crushed, continuous feeding can influence the materials which are hammered into powder particles to pass through a screen, and meanwhile, the discharge port of the machine is arranged at the bottom under the machine, so that the use is limited, and the machine is not convenient enough.

In view of the above, the present invention is to provide a material crushing apparatus for producing a feed enzyme, which is improved by considering the existing structure and defects, so as to achieve the purpose of having more practical value.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a material crushing device is used in feed enzyme production to solve present water droplet type material crusher broken time slow on the contrary, the screening efficiency is low and the inconvenient problem of the ejection of compact.

The utility model discloses feed enzyme production is with material crushing device's purpose and efficiency is reached by following specific technological means:

material crushing device is used in feed enzyme production, the loach carrying platform comprises a supporting fram, the fixed welding in top of support frame has the square ring platform, the fixed welding in inside wall of square ring platform has the casing, the fixed welding of casing inside wall has toper ash bucket, the below of toper ash bucket is equipped with eight broken cylinder, eight groups the equal fixed mounting in one end of broken cylinder has the rotation axis, the both ends of rotation axis are connected with the casing through the bearing respectively, the flow distribution plate is installed to the inside below that is close to broken cylinder of casing to install two sieves, two in the below of flow distribution plate the below of sieve is connected with a sieve section of thick bamboo jointly, just the top of a sieve section of thick bamboo is provided with the opening of being connected with the sieve, the inside of a sieve section of thick bamboo is equipped with imitative hammer drive mechanism, the inside below that is close to a sieve section of thick bamboo is equipped with two fixed plates in the casing, and two are in the below of fixed plate install two grinding rollers, the bottom fixedly connected with auger conveyor of casing.

Further, four groups of worm wheels are installed on two sides of the outer portion, close to the joint of the rotating shafts, of the machine shell, four groups of worm wheels are arranged on two sides of the machine shell at intervals, the four groups of worm wheels are connected with the adjacent rotating shafts through shafts, the four groups of worm wheels are located on the same side of the machine shell, the bottom sides of the worm wheels are connected with worms together, two ends of each worm are connected with fixing seats, the fixing seats are fixedly connected with square ring platforms, one ends of the worms are connected with first motors in a transmission mode, and one ends of the first motors are fixedly installed with the fixing seats.

Furthermore, a pair of gears which are meshed with each other is installed on one side of the machine shell, the pair of gears are connected with one end of the grinding roller through a shaft, a support is fixedly installed on one side of the machine shell, a second motor is fixedly installed on one side of the support, and an output shaft of the second motor is in transmission connection with one of the pair of gears.

Further, a feed inlet is formed in the top end of the machine shell, and a discharge outlet is formed in the bottom end of the machine shell; the outer side of the auger conveyor is respectively provided with a material receiving opening and a material discharging opening, and the caliber of the material discharging opening is the same as that of the material receiving opening.

Furthermore, the two sieve plates are mutually arranged in the casing in a V shape, and the bottom end of one sieve plate extends to the inside of the sieve cylinder.

Furthermore, imitative hammer drive mechanism includes the transmission shaft, the lateral wall equipartition fixed mounting of transmission shaft has a plurality of rotor discs, and run through between a plurality of rotor discs has a multiunit rotor shaft, and the multiunit the outside of rotor shaft all overlaps and has a plurality of tups, the tup distributes between every rotor disc.

Furthermore, a third motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the outside of the casing, and the third motor is in transmission connection with the transmission shaft.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

in the utility model, the worm is driven by the first motor to rotate, the worm drives the worm wheel to rotate, and the worm wheel rotates the crushing roller through the rotating shaft, so as to preliminarily crush the material; the material that is primarily crushed flows to both sides by the diversion plate and falls onto the sieve plate, and then the material that is primarily crushed is primarily screened by the sieve plate, the material that is screened through the sieve plate falls onto the fixed plate, the fixed plate concentrates the material on the grinding roller, at the same time, the gear rotates under the drive of the second motor, the gear realizes the synchronous opposite operation of the grinding roller through the shaft drive, and then the grinding roller finely grinds the material, the material does not need to enter the sieve tube to further crush, thereby saving the crushing time, the material that is not screened through the sieve plate flows into the sieve tube, the drive of the third motor rotates the transmission shaft, the transmission shaft rotates the rotor disc, the rotor shaft and the hammer head to further crush the material, and then the material is screened through the sieve tube and falls onto the grinding roller to continue finely grind, thereby the material passes through three crushing procedures, not only the crushing quality is higher, but also the crushing efficiency is correspondingly improved; the last processed crushing material is transported to the discharge port by the auger conveyor, and the processed material is convenient to collect.

Drawings

Figure 1 is the utility model discloses material crushing device for feed enzyme production's perspective view.

FIG. 2 is a three-dimensional sectional view of the material crushing device for producing feed enzymes of the present invention.

Figure 3 is the side view anatomy figure of the utility model discloses material crushing device for feed enzyme production.

FIG. 4 is a partial view of the material crushing apparatus for producing fodder enzyme of the present invention shown in FIG. 2.

Figure 5 is the side bottom perspective view of the utility model discloses material crushing device for feed enzyme production.

In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:

1. a support frame; 2. a square ring platform; 3. a housing; 31. a feed inlet; 32. a discharge opening; 4. A conical ash hopper; 5. a crushing roller; 6. a rotating shaft; 7. a bearing; 8. a worm gear; 9. a worm; 10. a fixed seat; 11. a first motor; 12. a flow distribution plate; 13. a sieve plate; 14. a screen cylinder; 15. A dummy hammer transmission mechanism; 151. a drive shaft; 152. a rotor disk; 153. a rotor shaft; 154. a hammer head; 155. a third motor; 16. a fixing plate; 17. grinding the roller; 18. a gear; 19. a second motor; 20. a support; 21. a screw conveyor; 211. a material receiving port; 212. and (4) discharging a material outlet.

Detailed Description

The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships that are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, rather than to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example (b):

as shown in figures 1 to 5:

the utility model provides a comminuted device is used in feed enzyme production, the loach carrying platform comprises a supporting fram 1, the fixed welding in top of support frame 1 has square ring platform 2, the inside wall fixed welding of square ring platform 2 has casing 3, 3 inside wall fixed welding of casing have toper ash bucket 4, toper ash bucket 4 can concentrate and treat crushing material to crushing roller 5 on, the below of toper ash bucket 4 is equipped with eight groups crushing roller 5, the equal fixed mounting in one end of eight groups crushing roller 5 has rotation axis 6, the both ends of rotation axis 6 are connected with casing 3 through bearing 7 respectively, casing 3 is inside installs flow distribution plate 12 in the below of being close to crushing roller 5, flow distribution plate 12 can make preliminary kibbling material fall from both sides, and install two sieve 13 in the below of flow distribution plate 12, sieve 13 can carry out preliminary screening to preliminary kibbling material, and the material crushing time has been practiced thrift, the below of two sieve 13 is connected with sieve section of thick bamboo 14 jointly, and the top of sieve section of thick bamboo 14 is provided with the opening of being connected with sieve 13, the inside of sieve section of thick bamboo 14 is equipped with imitative hammer drive mechanism 15, can further crushing material, like this, can further crushing material, casing 3 is inside be close to sieve section of thick bamboo 14 the fixed plate 14, and the below is equipped with two auger 16, it carries two grinding roller 16 to carry out the degree of the processing of grinding machine transport to carry out the processing of grinding to carry out the grinder to carry two fixed plate to carry two, the degree of grinder's transport the grinder's that the fixed plate is convenient transport the discharge gate, the fixed plate is equipped with the discharge gate, the grinder 17, the degree that the grinder below is equipped with the grinder is convenient transport the grinder is equipped with the discharge gate, the grinder 17 degree that the grinder is more.

Wherein, four groups of worm wheels 8 are all installed in the outside both sides that are close to rotation axis 6 junction to casing 3, and the four groups of worm wheels 8 intervals that are in casing 3 both sides set up, four groups of worm wheels 8 all are connected with adjacent rotation axis 6 through the axle, the bottom side that is in four groups of worm wheels 8 of casing 3 homonymy is connected with worm 9 jointly, and the both ends of worm 9 all are connected with fixing base 10, and fixing base 10 all with 2 fixed connection on square ring platform, the equal transmission of one end of worm 9 is connected with first motor 11, and the one end and the fixing base 10 fixed mounting of first motor 11, rotate worm 9 under the drive of first motor 11 like this, worm 9 drives worm wheel 8 rotatory, worm wheel 8 passes through rotation axis 6 transmission crushing roller 5, and then carry out preliminary crushing to the material.

Wherein, a pair of intermeshing's gear 18 is installed to one side of casing 3, and a pair of gear 18 all is connected with the one end of grinding roller 17 through the axle, and one side fixed mounting of casing 3 has support 20, and one side fixed mounting of support 20 has second motor 19, and the output shaft of second motor 19 is connected with one of a pair of gear 18 transmission, and gear 18 is rotated under the drive of second motor 19 like this, and gear 18 realizes synchronous opposite direction operation through axle transmission grinding roller 17.

Wherein, the top end of the casing 3 is provided with a feed inlet 31, and the bottom end of the casing 3 is provided with a discharge outlet 32; the outer side of the auger conveyor 21 is respectively provided with a material receiving port 211 and a material discharging port 212, and the caliber of the material discharging port 32 is the same as that of the material receiving port 211.

Wherein, two sieve 13 are each other "V" style of calligraphy and set up in the inside of casing 3, and wherein the bottom of a sieve 13 extends to the inside of a sieve section of thick bamboo 14, extends to the sieve 13 of the inside of a sieve section of thick bamboo 14, can let the material directly fall in the inside of a sieve section of thick bamboo 14, makes the more effective hammering material of tup 154 smash to can prevent that the material from being strikeed by tup 154 up and hindering the material whereabouts.

Wherein, imitative hammer drive mechanism 15 includes transmission shaft 151, and the lateral wall equipartition fixed mounting of transmission shaft 151 has a plurality of rotor discs 152, and run through between a plurality of rotor discs 152 is connected with multiunit rotor shaft 153, and the outside of multiunit rotor shaft 153 all overlaps has a plurality of tups 154, and tup 154 distributes between every rotor disc 152.

Wherein, a third motor 155 is fixedly installed on one side of the exterior of the housing 3, and the third motor 155 is in transmission connection with the transmission shaft 151, so that the transmission shaft 151 is rotated under the driving of the third motor 155, and the transmission shaft 151 rotates the rotor disc 152, the rotor shaft 153 and the hammer head 154 to further crush the materials.

The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:

the utility model discloses in, check the integrality of equipment earlier, switch on all electrical components and be in the off-state, then open first motor 11 in proper order, third motor 155, second motor 19 and auger conveyor 21, first motor 11 drives worm 9 and drives turbine 8, turbine 8 rotates rotation axis 6, rotation axis 6 drives crushing roller 5, third motor 155 drives transmission shaft 151, transmission shaft 151 drives rotor disc 152, rotor shaft 153 and tup 154, second motor 19 drives grinding roller gear 18, grinding roller gear 18 drives grinding roller 17, begin to put into the material that will smash from feed inlet 31, the material carries out preliminary crushing through crushing roller 5, then the material is filtered by flow distribution plate 12 and sieve 13, the material through the screening directly is guided by fixed block 16 and gets into grinding roller 17 and carries out the fine grinding, the material that does not pass through flows into sieve section 14, hit the breakage by tup 154 and filter again to grinding roller 17 and carry out the fine grinding, the material passes through discharge gate 32 and connects the material mouth 211 to get into auger conveyor 21 after three crushing procedures, finally, transport to discharge gate 212 by auger conveyor 21; the utility model discloses crushing efficiency is higher, and it is convenient to collect the material that is processed.

The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. Material crushing device is used in feed enzyme production, including support frame (1), its characterized in that: the top fixed welding of support frame (1) has square ring platform (2), the inside wall fixed welding of square ring platform (2) has casing (3), casing (3) inside wall fixed welding has toper ash bucket (4), the below of toper ash bucket (4) is equipped with eight broken cylinder (5), eight groups the equal fixed mounting in one end of broken cylinder (5) has rotation axis (6), the both ends of rotation axis (6) are connected with casing (3) through bearing (7) respectively, flow distribution plate (12) are installed near the below of broken cylinder (5) inside casing (3) to install two sieve (13) in the below of flow distribution plate (12), two the below of sieve (13) is connected with sieve section of thick bamboo (14) jointly, just the top of sieve section of thick bamboo (14) is provided with the opening of being connected with sieve (13), the inside of sieve section of thick bamboo (14) is equipped with imitative hammer drive mechanism (15), casing (3) inside is equipped with two fixed plates (16) in the below that is close to sieve section of thick bamboo (14), and two fixed plate (16) the below installs two auger (17), conveyor roller (21).

2. The material crushing device for producing the feed enzyme according to claim 1, characterized in that: casing (3) all install four groups worm wheel (8) in the outside both sides that are close to rotation axis (6) junction, and are in four groups of casing (3) both sides worm wheel (8) interval sets up, four groups worm wheel (8) all are connected with adjacent rotation axis (6) through the axle, are in four groups of casing (3) homonymy the bottom side of worm wheel (8) is connected with worm (9) jointly, just the both ends of worm (9) all are connected with fixing base (10), just fixing base (10) all with square ring platform (2) fixed connection, the equal transmission in one end of worm (9) is connected with first motor (11), just the one end and the fixing base (10) fixed mounting of first motor (11).

3. The material crushing device for producing the feed enzyme according to claim 1, characterized in that: a pair of gears (18) which are meshed with each other are installed on one side of the machine shell (3), the gears (18) are connected with one end of the grinding roller (17) through a shaft, a support (20) is fixedly installed on one side of the machine shell (3), a second motor (19) is fixedly installed on one side of the support (20), and an output shaft of the second motor (19) is in transmission connection with one of the gears (18).

4. The material crushing device for producing the feed enzyme according to claim 1, characterized in that: a feed inlet (31) is formed in the top end of the machine shell (3), and a discharge opening (32) is formed in the bottom end of the machine shell (3); the outer side of the auger conveyor (21) is respectively provided with a material receiving opening (211) and a material discharging opening (212), and the caliber of the material discharging opening (32) is the same as that of the material receiving opening (211).

5. The material crushing device for producing the feed enzyme according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two sieve plates (13) are arranged in the machine shell (3) in a V shape, and the bottom end of one sieve plate (13) extends to the inside of the sieve drum (14).

6. The material crushing device for producing the feed enzyme according to claim 1, characterized in that: the artificial hammer transmission mechanism (15) comprises a transmission shaft (151), a plurality of rotor disks (152) are uniformly and fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the transmission shaft (151), a plurality of groups of rotor shafts (153) are connected between the rotor disks (152) in a penetrating mode, a plurality of groups of hammers (154) are sleeved on the outer side of each rotor shaft (153), and the hammers (154) are distributed between the rotor disks (152).

7. The material crushing device for producing the feed enzyme according to claim 6, characterized in that: and a third motor (155) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outside of the machine shell (3), and the third motor (155) is in transmission connection with the transmission shaft (151).