CN216926292U - Multifunctional soil test sample cutting device - Google Patents

Multifunctional soil test sample cutting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216926292U
CN216926292U CN202220528651.8U CN202220528651U CN216926292U CN 216926292 U CN216926292 U CN 216926292U CN 202220528651 U CN202220528651 U CN 202220528651U CN 216926292 U CN216926292 U CN 216926292U
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China
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soil
cutting device
fixedly connected
test sample
bearing seat
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CN202220528651.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李健
张贻火
吴炳富
翟志勇
李婉漉
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Anhui Water Conservancy And Hydropower Survey And Design Research Institute Co ltd
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Anhui Water Resources And Hydropower Survey Design And Research Institute Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a multifunctional sample cutting device for a geotechnical test, and relates to the technical field of geotechnical tests. Multifunctional soil test sample cutting device includes: bearing seat, direction subassembly and soil gathering subassembly, two fixed connection's mounting bracket is installed to the top of bearing seat, and the mounting panel of fixed connection is installed at the top of mounting bracket, the direction subassembly is located the bearing seat. According to the multifunctional soil test sample cutting device provided by the utility model, after the soil is cut by the cutter, the cut soil falls on the guide plate through the discharge hole, and the guide plate is arc-shaped, so that a certain buffer property is provided for a soil sample.

Description

Multifunctional geotechnical test sample cutting device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of geotechnical tests, in particular to a multifunctional geotechnical test sample cutting device.
Background
The soil test is mainly performed by measuring various physical, mechanical, chemical and water properties of soil through soil instruments and methods and providing design basic parameters required by buildings built on soil layers; the method is mainly determined according to the type of a building, the working condition of a foundation, the type of soil and the like;
as the population of China is large, the requirement on the land is high, and when some buildings are built, in order to improve the quality, the soil on the construction building site is checked, the quality of the land is ensured to be over-closed, and the problem of unstable building construction is solved;
in soil detection, soil needs to be cut, so that workers can detect the structure and components of a soil sample better;
most of the traditional sample cutting devices need workers to manually extract soil samples, and then sample cutting can be carried out, so that the labor burden of the workers is increased;
meanwhile, the traditional sample cutting device can fall on the ground after sample soil is cut, and the sample soil is broken by impact force generated when the sample soil falls on the ground, so that the sample soil cannot be well checked.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new multifunctional soil test sample cutting device to solve the above technical problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a multifunctional soil test sample cutting device which is convenient to use, high in moving precision and capable of better ensuring the personal safety of workers.
The embodiment of the utility model is realized by the following steps:
a multi-functional geotechnique test sample cutting device includes:
the bearing seat is provided with two fixedly connected mounting frames above, and the top of each mounting frame is provided with a fixedly connected mounting plate;
the guide assembly is positioned on the bearing seat;
soil collecting component, soil collecting component is located the mounting panel, and soil collecting component includes the lead screw, returns shape sword, mounting groove, spring and limiting plate, install threaded connection's lead screw on the mounting panel, and the bottom of lead screw installs the shape sword that returns of rotating the connection, return shape sword side inboard and seted up the mounting groove, and install a plurality of fixed connection's spring in the mounting groove, and the other end of spring installs fixed connection's limiting plate.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the guide assembly includes a discharge port and a guide plate, the bearing seat is provided with the discharge port, and the guide plate is fixedly connected to the discharge port.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the mounting plate is provided with a limiting hole, and the mounting plate is further provided with a mounting hole.
In some embodiments of the utility model, a transmission rod which is rotatably connected is installed in the limiting hole, and a cutting knife which is connected through threads is installed on the transmission rod.
In some embodiments of the present invention, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the top of the bearing seat, and a hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, and a bearing plate is fixedly connected to one end of the hydraulic rod.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the top of the mounting plate is mounted with a fixedly connected driving motor, and the output end of the driving motor is mounted with a fixedly connected gear a.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the soil collecting assembly further includes a gear B, the screw rod is sleeved with the gear B in threaded connection, the bottom of the gear B is rotatably connected with the top of the mounting plate, and the gear B and the gear a are mutually embedded.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the bearing seat is provided with a limiting opening, and the limiting opening is slightly larger than the clip.
In some embodiments of the present invention, a fixedly connected rotating motor is installed in the installation hole, and an output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with one end of the transmission rod.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the top of the bearing seat is provided with a fixedly connected handle, and four corners of the bottom of the bearing seat are provided with fixedly connected wheels.
The embodiment of the utility model at least has the following advantages or beneficial effects:
1. according to the soil sampling device, the driving motor is turned on, the screw rod is driven to rotate by utilizing the embedding principle of the gear A and the gear B, the paper clip is made to descend and be inserted into soil, the limiting plate and the spring are extruded and can retract into the mounting groove, then the driving motor is made to rotate reversely, the screw rod drives the paper clip to ascend, at the moment, the extrusion force of the soil on the limiting plate disappears due to the fact that the paper clip cuts the soil, the limiting plate is made to pop up by the rebound force of the spring to fix the four sides of the soil, the soil in the paper clip can be taken out due to certain viscosity of the soil, soil sampling work is completed, the problem that the labor burden of workers is increased due to the fact that the workers need to collect soil samples when the traditional sample cutting device collects the soil samples is solved, and the assistance of the device to the workers is effectively improved.
2. The embodiment of the utility model provides a multifunctional soil test sample cutting device, when a cutter is used for cutting soil, the cut soil falls on a guide plate through a discharge hole, and the guide plate is arc-shaped, so that a certain buffer property can be provided for a soil sample.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a multifunctional soil test sample cutting device provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the load bearing base shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the mounting plate shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the soil collection assembly shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged partial schematic view of the soil collection assembly shown in FIG. 4;
fig. 6 is a partially enlarged structural view of the mounting plate shown in fig. 3.
Icon: 1. a load bearing seat; 11. a limiting port; 12. a handle; 13. a wheel; 2. a guide assembly; 21. a discharge port; 22. a guide plate; 3. a fixing plate; 31. a hydraulic lever; 32. a bearing plate; 4. a mounting frame; 41. mounting a plate; 42. a drive motor; 43. a gear A; 44. a limiting hole; 45. mounting holes; 5. a soil collection assembly; 51. a screw rod; 52. a gear B; 53. a clip; 54. mounting grooves; 55. a spring; 56. a limiting plate; 6. a transmission rod; 61. cutting; 62. a rotating electric machine.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, if the terms "upper", "lower", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", etc. are used for indicating the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings or the orientation or positional relationship which is usually placed when the products of the present invention are used, the description is only for convenience and simplicity, but the indication or suggestion that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, "a plurality" represents at least 2.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be further noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, an embodiment of the utility model provides a multifunctional geotechnical test sample cutting device, including: the soil collection device comprises a bearing seat 1, a guide assembly 2 and a soil collection assembly 5, wherein a limiting opening 11 is formed in the bearing seat 1, the limiting opening 11 is slightly larger than a square-shaped knife 53, a handle 12 which is fixedly connected is installed at the top of the bearing seat 1, and wheels 13 which are fixedly connected are installed at four corners of the bottom of the bearing seat 1;
the guide assembly 2 is located the bearing seat 1, the guide assembly 2 comprises a discharge port 21 and a guide plate 22, the discharge port 21 is formed in the bearing seat 1, and the guide plate 22 fixedly connected with the discharge port 21 is installed in the discharge port 21.
It should be noted that: the bearing seat 1 has strong bearing performance and is used for supporting the main body structure of the device, the limiting port 11 enables the paper clip 53 to more conveniently sample soil, a worker can better control the moving direction of the device by holding the handle 12 by hand, and the device is more convenient to move through the wheels 13;
it should also be noted that: after the work of cutting a kind is cut to earth to sharpener 61, the earth of being cut down can fall on deflector 22 through discharge gate 21, because deflector 22 is the arc, consequently can provide certain cushioning for the earth sample, after earth gets into deflector 22, can be along the deflector 22 roll-off, the staff can inspect the earth sample of roll-off deflector 22 this moment, avoid cutting a kind because of traditional device after, fall subaerial, lead to the earth sample to be broken into pieces, the protectiveness of the device to the earth sample after cutting a kind work has been improved effectively.
Referring to fig. 2, a fixed plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the bearing seat 1, a hydraulic rod 31 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 3, and a bearing plate 32 is fixedly connected to one end of the hydraulic rod 31.
It should be noted that: after the soil sampling is completed, the hydraulic rod 31 is opened, the bearing plate 32 is driven to move, the soil on the square-shaped knife 53 is pushed by the bearing plate 32, and the soil is conveniently pushed to the knife 61 to cut the sample.
Referring to fig. 1, 3, 4 and 5, two fixedly connected mounting frames 4 are mounted above the bearing seat 1, a fixedly connected mounting plate 41 is mounted at the top of the mounting frame 4, a fixedly connected driving motor 42 is mounted at the top of the mounting plate 41, a fixedly connected gear a43 is mounted at the output end of the driving motor 42, a limiting hole 44 is formed in the mounting plate 41, and a mounting hole 45 is further formed in the mounting plate 41;
soil collection subassembly 5 is located mounting panel 41, and soil collection subassembly 5 includes lead screw 51, time shape sword 53, mounting groove 54, spring 55 and limiting plate 56, install threaded connection's lead screw 51 on mounting panel 41, and the bottom of lead screw 51 installs the shape sword 53 that returns of rotating the connection, shape sword 53 side inboard has seted up mounting groove 54 back, and installs a plurality of fixed connection's spring 55 in mounting groove 54, and fixed connection's limiting plate 56 is installed to the other end of spring 55, soil collection subassembly 5 is still including gear B52, the cover is equipped with threaded connection's gear B52 on lead screw 51, and the bottom of gear B52 is connected with the top rotation of mounting panel 41, gear B52 and the gomphosis of gear A43 each other.
It should be noted that: the mounting frame 4 provides mounting height for the mounting plate 41, the mounting stability of the mounting plate 41 is enhanced, the driving motor 42 is started, the screw rod 51 can be driven to rotate by utilizing the embedded relation between the gear A43 and the gear B52, the limiting hole 44 can be used for mounting the transmission rod 6 and limiting the cutting knife 61, and the cutting knife 61 can move stably when the transmission rod 6 rotates;
it should also be noted that: through opening driving motor 42, utilize gear A43 and gear B52 gomphosis principle, it rotates to drive lead screw 51, make back shape sword 53 descend, and insert in the soil, limiting plate 56 and spring 55 receive the extrusion this moment, can indent mounting groove 54, later make driving motor 42 antiport, it rises to make lead screw 51 drive back shape sword 53, this moment because back shape sword 53 has cut soil, lead to soil to disappear to the extrusion force of limiting plate 56, the bounce of spring 55 can make limiting plate 56 pop out, fix the four sides of earth, because earth has certain stickness, consequently, the soil in the back shape sword 53 can be taken out, and accomplish soil sampling work, avoid cutting the appearance device because of the tradition when gathering the earth sample, need the workman to gather, the problem that leads to staff's work burden increases, the device has improved the assistiveness to staff effectively.
Referring to fig. 3 and 6, a transmission rod 6 rotatably connected with the limiting hole 44 is installed in the limiting hole, a cutting blade 61 in threaded connection is installed on the transmission rod 6, a rotating motor 62 fixedly connected with the limiting hole 45 is installed in the mounting hole 45, and an output end of the rotating motor 62 is fixedly connected with one end of the transmission rod 6.
It should be noted that: by turning on the rotating motor 62 to drive the transmission rod 6 to rotate, the limiting hole 44 limits the position of the cutting blade 61, so that the cutting blade 61 can move when the transmission rod 6 rotates, and soil sample cutting work can be performed.
The working principle of the multifunctional soil test sample cutting device is as follows:
firstly, a worker pushes the device to a place where sample cutting work is needed, then the device is fixed to ensure that the device cannot move randomly, then the driving motor 42 is opened, the lead screw 51 is driven to rotate by utilizing the embedding principle of the gear A43 and the gear B52, the paper clip 53 is made to descend and be inserted into soil, the limiting plate 56 and the spring 55 are extruded to be retracted into the mounting groove 54, then the driving motor 42 is made to rotate reversely, the lead screw 51 drives the paper clip 53 to ascend, at the moment, the extrusion force of the soil on the limiting plate 56 disappears due to the fact that the paper clip 53 cuts the soil, the rebound force of the spring 55 enables the limiting plate 56 to pop out and fix the four sides of the soil, the soil in the paper clip 53 is taken out due to certain viscosity of the soil, the soil sampling work is completed, the situation that a worker needs to collect soil samples when the traditional sample cutting device collects the soil samples is avoided, the problem of increased labor burden of workers is caused, and the assistance of the device to the workers is effectively improved;
after the paper-clip 53 takes out the soil sample, the hydraulic rod 31 is opened, the bearing plate 32 is driven to move, and the bearing plate 32 is used for pushing the soil on the paper-clip 53, so that the soil is conveniently pushed to the cutter 61 to cut the sample;
the rotating motor 62 is turned on to drive the transmission rod 6 to rotate, and the limiting hole 44 limits the position of the cutting knife 61, so that the cutting knife 61 can move and cut soil when the transmission rod 6 rotates;
after the work of cutting a kind is cut to earth to sharpener 61, the earth of being cut down can fall on deflector 22 through discharge gate 21, because deflector 22 is the arc, consequently can provide certain cushioning for the earth sample, after earth gets into deflector 22, can be along the deflector 22 roll-off, the staff can inspect the earth sample of roll-off deflector 22 this moment, avoid cutting a kind because of traditional device after, fall subaerial, lead to the earth sample to be broken into pieces, the protectiveness of the device to the earth sample after cutting a kind work has been improved effectively.
The present invention has been described in terms of the preferred embodiment, and it is not intended to be limited to the embodiment. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional geotechnique test sample cutting device which characterized in that includes:
the bearing seat (1), two fixedly connected mounting frames (4) are installed above the bearing seat (1), and a fixedly connected mounting plate (41) is installed at the top of each mounting frame (4);
the guide assembly (2), the said guide assembly (2) locates on bearing seat (1);
soil collecting component (5), soil collecting component (5) are located mounting panel (41), and soil collecting component (5) include lead screw (51), return shape sword (53), mounting groove (54), spring (55) and limiting plate (56), install threaded connection's lead screw (51) on mounting panel (41), and the bottom of lead screw (51) installs the shape sword (53) of returning that rotates the connection, return shape sword (53) side inboard and seted up mounting groove (54), and install a plurality of fixed connection's spring (55) in mounting groove (54), and fixed connection's limiting plate (56) are installed to the other end of spring (55).
2. The multifunctional soil test sample cutting device according to claim 1, wherein the guide assembly (2) comprises a discharge port (21) and a guide plate (22), the discharge port (21) is formed in the bearing seat (1), and the guide plate (22) is fixedly connected with the discharge port (21).
3. The multifunctional soil test sample cutting device according to claim 1, wherein the mounting plate (41) is provided with a limiting hole (44), and the mounting plate (41) is further provided with a mounting hole (45).
4. The multifunctional soil test sample cutting device according to claim 3, wherein a transmission rod (6) in rotary connection is installed in the limiting hole (44), and a cutting knife (61) in threaded connection is installed on the transmission rod (6).
5. The multifunctional soil test sample cutting device according to claim 1, wherein a fixed plate (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the bearing seat (1), a hydraulic rod (31) is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (3), and a bearing plate (32) is fixedly connected to one end of the hydraulic rod (31).
6. The multifunctional soil test sample cutting device according to claim 3, wherein a fixedly connected driving motor (42) is installed at the top of the mounting plate (41), and a fixedly connected gear A (43) is installed at the output end of the driving motor (42).
7. The multifunctional soil engineering test sample cutting device according to claim 1, wherein the soil collecting assembly (5) further comprises a gear B (52), the screw rod (51) is sleeved with the gear B (52) in threaded connection, the bottom of the gear B (52) is rotatably connected with the top of the mounting plate (41), and the gear B (52) and the gear A (43) are mutually embedded.
8. The multifunctional soil test sample cutting device according to claim 1, wherein the bearing seat (1) is provided with a limiting opening (11), and the limiting opening (11) is slightly larger than the square-shaped knife (53).
9. The multifunctional soil test sample cutting device according to claim 4, wherein a fixedly connected rotating motor (62) is installed in the installation hole (45), and the output end of the rotating motor (62) is fixedly connected with one end of the transmission rod (6).
10. The multifunctional geotechnical test sample cutting device according to claim 8, wherein a fixedly connected handle (12) is installed at the top of the bearing seat (1), and wheels (13) are installed at four corners of the bottom of the bearing seat (1).
CN202220528651.8U 2022-03-08 2022-03-08 Multifunctional soil test sample cutting device Active CN216926292U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220528651.8U CN216926292U (en) 2022-03-08 2022-03-08 Multifunctional soil test sample cutting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220528651.8U CN216926292U (en) 2022-03-08 2022-03-08 Multifunctional soil test sample cutting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216926292U true CN216926292U (en) 2022-07-08

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Address after: No.185, Haitang Road, Hefei hi tech Development Zone, Anhui Province, 230088

Patentee after: Anhui water conservancy and hydropower survey and design research institute Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: No.185, Haitang Road, Hefei hi tech Development Zone, Anhui Province, 230088

Patentee before: Anhui water resources and Hydropower Survey, design and Research Institute Co.,Ltd.

Country or region before: China