CN216921330U - Aluminum alloy template - Google Patents
Aluminum alloy template Download PDFInfo
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- CN216921330U CN216921330U CN202122746820.3U CN202122746820U CN216921330U CN 216921330 U CN216921330 U CN 216921330U CN 202122746820 U CN202122746820 U CN 202122746820U CN 216921330 U CN216921330 U CN 216921330U
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Abstract
The embodiment of the utility model discloses an aluminum alloy template, which comprises a first bottom plate, a second bottom plate, a first side plate, a second side plate and end plates, wherein the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate are equal in width, an included angle is formed between the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate, the first bottom plate is connected with one end of the second bottom plate, the first side plate is fixed on two sides of the first bottom plate, the second side plate is fixed on two sides of the second bottom plate, the first side plate is equal in length to the first bottom plate, the second side plate is equal in length to the second bottom plate, one ends of the first side plate and the second side plate which are positioned on the same side are fixedly connected, one ends of the first bottom plate and the first side plates are fixed through the end plates, one ends of the second bottom plate and the second side plates are fixed through the end plates, the lower ends of the two end plates are provided with fixing plates, and the fixing holes are arranged on the fixing plates. Make things convenient for the support column location, the support column is at the working process top and the bottom can not produce the displacement phenomenon yet.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of aluminum alloy templates, in particular to an aluminum alloy template.
Background
In the existing construction, aluminum alloy templates are adopted behind a standard layer on a tower, a template system of plywood, battens, steel pipes and split screws is adopted for an overhead layer, a large line and a basement, and a quick-dismantling frame system is adopted for a support frame.
The aluminum alloy template has the following advantages:
light weight and high rigidity
Experimental inspection data prove that the bending strength of the aluminum alloy is three times that of common steel, the aluminum template for the building is only 25KG per square meter, the aluminum template is the lightest in the existing metal building template, and mechanical equipment such as hoisting is not needed in the construction process.
Various specifications and models are complete, and the precision is high
The construction drawing is designed and formed at one time, the structure and the construction are tight, the error is small, the precision is high, and the method is very suitable for standard-storey high-rise and super-high-rise buildings and multi-span same-family buildings.
Assembling and disassembling, simple and easy to learn
The template assembling and disassembling method overcomes the defects that the traditional template is difficult to assemble and disassemble, does not depend on template technicians with long-term experience, and common staff can easily learn assembling and disassembling through simple training and can be independently operated on duty.
More recycling times and low uniform spreading cost
All accessories of the aluminum template system can be reused, the number of times of recycling the aluminum template can reach more than 300 times under the conditions of normal use and standard construction, and the use cost of average spreading is correspondingly low.
Wide application range and strong bearing capacity
An accurately designed formwork system made of aluminum is suitable for all building components, such as bearing walls, columns, beams, floor slabs, balconies and the like, and can be finished by cement casting, so that the building has quality guarantee and accurate dimensional tolerance, and the aluminum formwork allows uniform load distribution and can bear concrete side pressure to reach the standard of a steel formwork.
Good construction effect quality and no need of plastering
The concrete poured by the aluminum template can meet the technical requirements of a facing and clear water, the flatness and the smoothness of the surface of the concrete are incomparable with those of other types of templates, the plastering can be reduced, even the plastering is not needed, the top surface can be decorated, even the top surface can be built, and the bottom surface can be decorated after capping, so that the plastering cost is saved, the construction progress is faster, and the whole construction period is shortened.
High construction efficiency and short construction period
The aluminum alloy building template is a quick template-disassembling system, and can be disassembled within 18-36 hours generally according to different climatic conditions, so that the aluminum alloy building template can be used only by configuring one layer of aluminum template and three layers of single supports, the construction speed of assembling and disassembling the project can be improved to the maximum extent, one layer can be constructed within 5 days in normal construction, the construction period is greatly shortened, the management cost is saved for a construction unit, and the development period is shortened for real estate developers.
High recovery rate and high residual value
The recovery rate of the aluminum template is more than 40 percent, the residual value is very high, and the recovery value is multiple times of that of the all-steel template.
The supporting system is unique, and the material transportation and the walking are convenient in the construction site
The template bottom support system adopts single-tube vertical independent supports with the average distance of 1.2 meters, does not need transverse pulling or diagonal pulling power-assisted supports, and constructors can carry materials on the construction site and walk smoothly without resistance, and the single supports are easy and convenient to dismantle.
The construction is safer, and no construction waste is generated
The aluminum formwork has no iron nails or residual wood chips and other construction sundries on the installation site, the construction site is safe, clean and tidy, and a large amount of construction waste is not generated like a wood formwork, so that the environment completely reaches the green construction standard.
However, in actual construction, some positions cannot use standard aluminum alloy formworks, for example, the standard aluminum alloy formworks cannot be applied to corners, and therefore an aluminum alloy formwork needs to be designed to meet requirements.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The embodiment of the utility model provides an aluminum alloy template, which solves the problem that the existing template cannot be applied.
To achieve the purpose, the embodiment of the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
an aluminum alloy template comprises a first bottom plate, a second bottom plate, a first side plate, a second side plate and end plates, wherein the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate are equal in width, an included angle is formed between the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate, the first bottom plate is connected with one end of the second bottom plate, 2 side plates are arranged on the first side plate and the second side plate, the first side plate is fixed on two sides of the first bottom plate, the second side plate is fixed on two sides of the second bottom plate, the first side plate is equal in length to the first bottom plate, the second side plate is equal in length to the second bottom plate, the first side plate and the second side plate are equal in height, the first side plate and one end of the second side plate which are positioned on the same side are fixedly connected, one ends of the first bottom plate and the first two side plates are fixed through the end plates, one ends of the second bottom plate and the two side plates are fixed through the end plates, triangular reinforcing plates are arranged between the first side plate and the top of the end plates and the top of the second side plates, and the lower ends of the two end plates are provided with fixing plates, the fixing plate is provided with a fixing hole.
Furthermore, the first side plate and the second side plate are I-shaped, the first side plate comprises 2 transverse plates and a vertical plate for connecting the two transverse plates, and two sides of the first bottom plate are connected with the transverse plates;
the side plate II comprises 2 transverse plates and a vertical plate for connecting the two transverse plates, and two sides of the bottom plate II are connected with the transverse plates;
the height of the first side plate is equal to that of the second side plate.
Furthermore, the first bottom plate, the second bottom plate and the cross plate are equal in thickness.
Further, the height of the end plate is equal to that of the first side plate.
Furthermore, 2 first reinforcing plates are arranged on the first bottom plate, 2 second reinforcing plates are arranged on the second bottom plate, the 2 first reinforcing plates are parallel to the first side plate, the 2 second reinforcing plates are parallel to the second side plate, and the distance between the 2 first reinforcing plates is equal to that between the 2 second reinforcing plates.
The side plate I reinforcing plate is connected with the 2 side plate I, the side plate I reinforcing plate is positioned at the upper end of the side plate I, and the top of the side plate I reinforcing plate is positioned below a transverse plate at the upper end of the side plate I;
the second reinforcing plate of the side plate is connected with the second 2 side plates, the second reinforcing plate of the side plate is positioned at the upper end of the second reinforcing plate, and the top of the second reinforcing plate of the side plate is positioned below the transverse plate at the upper end of the second side plate.
Furthermore, the first reinforcing plate, the second reinforcing plate, the first side plate reinforcing plate and the second side plate reinforcing plate are all I-shaped beams.
Furthermore, lightening holes are uniformly formed in the first side plate and the second side plate.
Furthermore, positioning grooves are formed in the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate.
The utility model discloses a supporting seat which comprises a supporting bottom plate and a supporting cylindrical groove, wherein the supporting bottom plate is a groove-shaped plate, the supporting cylindrical groove is fixed in the middle of the supporting bottom plate, the supporting cylindrical groove is clamped on the supporting bottom plate through a first fixing clamping plate and a second fixing clamping plate, the first fixing clamping plate is provided with 2 fixing clamping plates, the first 2 fixing clamping plates are parallel, the second fixing clamping plate is provided with 2 fixing clamping plates, the second fixing clamping plate is parallel, the first fixing clamping plate is vertically arranged, the second fixing clamping plate is horizontally arranged, and the second fixing clamping plate is positioned between the first fixing clamping plates.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects and remarkable progress that:
the embodiment of the utility model designs a unique aluminum alloy template, the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate are provided with angles, the aluminum alloy template is suitable for corners, meanwhile, the structures of the first side plate and the second side plate are designed, the use strength is ensured, in addition, the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate are provided with positioning grooves, the positioning of the supporting columns is convenient, the supporting columns can be quickly positioned, the lower ends of the supporting columns are positioned on the supporting seats, and the top and the bottom of the supporting columns cannot generate displacement phenomenon in the working process.
Drawings
To more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings required for the embodiment of the present invention will be briefly described below.
It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are only drawings of some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive exercise, and the other drawings also belong to the drawings required by the embodiments of the utility model.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an aluminum alloy form of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another perspective of the aluminum alloy form of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of another perspective of the aluminum alloy form of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of another perspective of the aluminum alloy form of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the supporting base of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions, advantageous effects and significant progress of the embodiments of the present invention clearer and more complete, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings provided in the embodiments of the present invention.
It is to be understood that all of the described embodiments are merely some, and not all, embodiments of the utility model; all other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", and "third" (if present) and the like in the description and claims of the present invention and the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention are used only for distinguishing different objects and not for describing a particular order. Furthermore, the terms "comprises" and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not limited to only those steps or elements listed, but may alternatively include other steps or elements not listed, or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
It is to be understood that:
in the description of the embodiments of the present invention, the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", and other indicative orientations or positions are only used for describing the orientations or positional relationships based on the embodiments of the present invention and are used for convenience in describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements described must have a specific orientation, a specific orientation configuration and operation, and therefore, the present invention should not be construed as being limited thereto.
In the present invention, unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "fixed," and the like are to be understood broadly, and for example, may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, movably connected, or integrated; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, intangible signal, or even optical, communication between two elements, or an interaction between two elements, unless expressly limited otherwise.
The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
It should be further noted that the following embodiments may be combined with each other, and the same or similar concepts or processes may not be repeated in some embodiments.
The technical means of the present invention will be described in detail below with specific examples.
The embodiment of the utility model discloses an aluminum alloy template, which comprises a first bottom plate 1, a second bottom plate 2, a first side plate 3, a second side plate 4 and an end plate 5, wherein the first bottom plate 1 and the second bottom plate 2 are equal in width, an included angle is formed between the first bottom plate 1 and the second bottom plate 2, the specific included angle can be determined according to the angle of a to-be-used position, one end of the first bottom plate 1 is connected with one end of the second bottom plate 2, 2 side plates 3 and 2 side plates 4 are respectively arranged, the first side plate 3 is fixed on two sides of the first bottom plate 1, the second side plate 4 is fixed on two sides of the second bottom plate 2, the length of the first side plate 3 is equal to that of the first bottom plate 1, the length of the second side plate 4 is equal to that of the second bottom plate 2, the first side plate 3 and the second side plate 4 are equal in height, the first side plate 3 and one end of the second side plate 4 are fixedly connected, one end of the first bottom plate 1 and one end of the two side plates 3 are fixed through the end plate 5, one end of the second bottom plate 2 and one end of the two side plates 4 are fixed through the end plate 5, triangular reinforcing plates 6 are arranged between the top parts of the first side plate 3 and the end plate 5 and between the top parts of the second side plate 4 and the end plate 5. All the fixing modes are welding. The first bottom plate and the second bottom plate play a supporting role. Through the designed first side plate, the second side plate and the end plate, the overall strength is ensured. The lower ends of the two end plates are provided with fixing plates 16, and the fixing plates are provided with fixing holes 17. The fixing plate 16 plays a role of fixing the entire aluminum alloy formwork, and also plays a role of fixing the aluminum alloy formwork when moving at ordinary times. Can accomplish transport and use fast, improve the availability factor greatly.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the side plate I3 and the side plate II 4 are I-shaped, the side plate I3 comprises 2 transverse plates 31 and a vertical plate 32 for connecting the two transverse plates, and two sides of the bottom plate I1 are connected with the transverse plates 31; the I-shaped beam is the I-shaped beam, and the bending strength of the whole body is improved.
The side plate II 4 comprises 2 transverse plates 31 and a vertical plate 32 for connecting the two transverse plates, and two sides of the bottom plate II 2 are connected with the transverse plates 31;
the height of the first side plate 3 is equal to that of the second side plate 4.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the thicknesses of the first bottom plate 1, the second bottom plate 2 and the horizontal plate 31 are equal.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the height of the end plate 5 is equal to the height of the side plate one 3.
In an embodiment of the present invention, 2 first reinforcing plates 7 are disposed on the first bottom plate 1, 2 second reinforcing plates 8 are disposed on the second bottom plate 2, the 2 first reinforcing plates 7 are parallel to the first side plate 3, the 2 second reinforcing plates 8 are parallel to the second side plate 4, and a distance between the 2 first reinforcing plates 7 is equal to a distance between the 2 second reinforcing plates 8.
In an embodiment of the utility model, the side plate structure further comprises a first side plate reinforcing plate 9 and a second side plate reinforcing plate 10, wherein the first side plate reinforcing plate 9 is connected with the 2 first side plates 3, the first side plate reinforcing plate 9 is positioned at the upper end of the first side plate 7, and the top of the first side plate reinforcing plate 9 is positioned below a transverse plate at the upper end of the first side plate; the first side plate reinforcing plate 9 and the second side plate reinforcing plate 10 reinforce the first side plate and the second side plate and prevent the first side plate and the second side plate from bending inwards or outwards.
The second side plate reinforcing plate 10 is connected with the second 2 side plates 4, the second side plate reinforcing plate 10 is located at the upper end of the second reinforcing plate 8, and the top of the second side plate reinforcing plate is located below the transverse plate at the upper end of the second side plate.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the first reinforcement plate 7, the second reinforcement plate 8, the first side plate reinforcement plate 9, and the second side plate reinforcement plate 10 are I-beams.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the first side plate 3 and the second side plate 4 are uniformly provided with lightening holes 33. Specifically, the lightening holes are located on the riser 32. Lightening holes are used to reduce costs. And lightening holes are designed on the vertical plates 32, so that the overall strength is not influenced basically.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the first bottom plate 1 and the second bottom plate 2 are provided with positioning slots 11. The locating slot can be in the direction of circle, and the locating slot matches with the top of the supporting column for supporting. The top of the supporting column is positioned in the positioning groove. The constant head tank is used for quick location support column. And simultaneously plays a role in preventing the support column from deviating.
The utility model discloses a supporting seat which comprises a supporting bottom plate 12 and a supporting cylindrical groove 13, wherein the supporting bottom plate is a groove-shaped plate, the supporting cylindrical groove is fixed in the middle of the supporting bottom plate, and two ends of the supporting cylindrical groove are clamped on the supporting bottom plate through fixing clamping plates 14. The supporting bottom plate 12 is fixed on the ground, and the supporting cylindrical groove 13 is used for fixing the lower end of the supporting column, so that the effect of preventing the lower end of the supporting column from deviating is achieved.
Including supporting baseplate 12 and support cylinder groove 13, supporting baseplate 12 is the flute profile board, support cylinder groove 13 and fix the centre department at supporting baseplate 12, support cylinder groove's the card on supporting baseplate through fixed cardboard one 14 and two 15 fixed cardboards, fixed cardboard one 14 is equipped with 2, 2 fixed cardboard one 14 is parallel, two 15 fixed cardboards are equipped with 2, two 15 parallel fixed cardboard, 14 vertical settings of fixed cardboard one, two 15 level settings of fixed cardboard, two fixed cardboard lie in between two fixed cardboard one, through fixed cardboard one and fixed cardboard two, it rocks to have injectd support cylinder groove 13.
During the description of the above description:
the description of the terms "this embodiment," "an embodiment of the utility model," "as shown at … …," "further improved technical solution," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model; in this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily for the same embodiment or example, and the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described, etc., may be combined or brought together in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples; furthermore, those of ordinary skill in the art may combine or combine features of different embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification without undue conflict.
Finally, it should be noted that:
the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and not for limiting the same;
although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made, and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. An aluminum alloy template is characterized by comprising a first bottom plate, a second bottom plate, a first side plate, a second side plate and end plates, wherein the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate are equal in width, an included angle is formed between the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate, the first bottom plate is connected with one end of the second bottom plate, 2 side plates are arranged on the first side plate and the second side plate, the first side plate is fixed on two sides of the first bottom plate, the second side plate is fixed on two sides of the second bottom plate, the first side plate is equal in length to the first bottom plate, the second side plate is equal in length to the second bottom plate, the first side plate and the second side plate are equal in height, one ends of the first side plate and the second side plate which are positioned on the same side are fixedly connected, one ends of the first bottom plate and the first two side plates are fixed through the end plates, one ends of the second bottom plate and the two side plates are fixed through the end plates, triangular reinforcing plates are arranged between the tops of the first side plate and the end plates and the tops of the second side plates, and the lower ends of the two end plates are provided with fixing plates, the fixing plate is provided with a fixing hole.
2. The aluminum alloy form of claim 1, wherein: the first side plate and the second side plate are I-shaped, the first side plate comprises 2 transverse plates and a vertical plate for connecting the two transverse plates, and two sides of the first bottom plate are connected with the transverse plates;
the side plate II comprises 2 transverse plates and a vertical plate for connecting the two transverse plates, and two sides of the bottom plate II are connected with the transverse plates;
the height of the first side plate is equal to that of the second side plate.
3. The aluminum alloy form of claim 2, wherein: the first bottom plate, the second bottom plate and the cross plate are equal in thickness.
4. The aluminum alloy form of claim 2, wherein: the height of the end plate is equal to that of the first side plate.
5. The aluminum alloy form of claim 1, wherein: the first bottom plate is provided with 2 first reinforcing plates, the second bottom plate is provided with 2 second reinforcing plates, the 2 first reinforcing plates are parallel to the first side plate, the 2 second reinforcing plates are parallel to the second side plate, and the distance between the 2 first reinforcing plates is equal to that between the 2 second reinforcing plates.
6. The aluminum alloy form of claim 5, wherein: the first side plate reinforcing plate is connected with the 2 first side plates, the first side plate reinforcing plate is positioned at the upper end of the first side plate, and the top of the first side plate reinforcing plate is positioned below a transverse plate at the upper end of the first side plate;
the second reinforcing plate of the side plate is connected with the second 2 side plates, the second reinforcing plate of the side plate is positioned at the upper end of the second reinforcing plate, and the top of the second reinforcing plate of the side plate is positioned below the transverse plate at the upper end of the second side plate.
7. The aluminum alloy form of claim 6, wherein: the first reinforcing plate, the second reinforcing plate, the first side plate reinforcing plate and the second side plate reinforcing plate are all I-shaped beams.
8. The aluminum alloy form of claim 1, wherein: lightening holes are uniformly formed in the first side plate and the second side plate.
9. The aluminum alloy form of claim 1, wherein: and the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate are provided with positioning grooves.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122746820.3U CN216921330U (en) | 2021-11-10 | 2021-11-10 | Aluminum alloy template |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122746820.3U CN216921330U (en) | 2021-11-10 | 2021-11-10 | Aluminum alloy template |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216921330U true CN216921330U (en) | 2022-07-08 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122746820.3U Active CN216921330U (en) | 2021-11-10 | 2021-11-10 | Aluminum alloy template |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216921330U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-11-10 CN CN202122746820.3U patent/CN216921330U/en active Active
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