CN216919563U

CN216919563U - Cotton yarn combing and dust removing device

Info

Publication number: CN216919563U
Application number: CN202220444382.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谌摇摇
Original assignee: Jiangxi Chengyao Textile Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangxi Chengyao Textile Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-03
Filing date: 2022-03-03
Publication date: 2022-07-08
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-03

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of yarn combing and dust removing, in particular to a yarn combing and dust removing device for cotton yarns, which comprises a workbench, wherein the top of the workbench is fixedly connected with a winding base and a yarn combing base respectively, the top of the winding base is rotatably connected with a yarn collecting roller, the surface of the yarn collecting roller is fixedly connected with a driving gear, the surface of the driving gear is provided with an auxiliary wind power linkage device, the interior of the yarn combing base is fixedly connected with a filter screen, the interior of the yarn combing base is rotatably connected with a threaded rotating rod, the surface of the threaded rotating rod is in threaded connection with a limiting sliding seat, the bottom of the limiting sliding seat is fixedly connected with a cleaning scraper, and the interior of the yarn combing base is provided with a scraping device. According to the utility model, the effect of controlling the threaded rotating rod is achieved through the auxiliary wind power linkage device, the surface of the filter screen is automatically cleaned by utilizing the rotating force of the take-up roller, the energy is saved, the environment is protected, the effect of avoiding the problem of repeated manual cleaning of workers is achieved, and the time and the labor are saved.

Description

Cotton yarn combing and dust removing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of yarn combing and dust removing, in particular to a yarn combing and dust removing device for cotton yarns.

Background

Spun yarns, i.e., yarns, filaments, threads spun from a polymer with no change in fiber or component, are collectively referred to as pure spun yarns. The spinning process includes spinning short fiber into long yarn, weaving the long yarn into cloth, and so-called spinning, in which animal or plant fiber is twisted to form continuous yarn extending infinitely, so as to be suitable for weaving.

Through retrieval, the Chinese patent with publication number CN213476228U discloses a novel yarn combing and dust removing device, which has high yarn combing and dust removing quality, is clean and tidy in cleaning, and is convenient for workers to perform centralized treatment on dust and scraped capillary fibers; the above patents suffer from the following disadvantages: carry out centralized processing to dust and the capillary fibre of scraping, need the manual clearance of carrying on in later stage, and because of combing yarn work load great, the batting volume that drops is many, makes the very easy quick filter screen that is covered with of capillary fibre cause the jam, influences the effect of dust absorption clearance after the jam, then needs the staff to clear up many times this moment, wastes time and energy.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a cotton yarn combing and dust removing device, which solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a cotton yarn combing and dust removing device, includes the workstation, the top of workstation is fixedly connected with winding base and combing yarn base respectively, the top of winding base is rotated and is connected with the receipts line roller, the fixed surface of receiving the line roller is connected with the driving gear, the surface of driving gear is provided with supplementary wind-force interlock, the inside fixedly connected with filter screen of combing yarn base, the inside of combing yarn base is rotated and is connected with the screw thread bull stick, the surperficial threaded connection of screw thread bull stick has spacing slide, the bottom fixedly connected with clearance scraper blade of spacing slide, the inside scraping device that is provided with of combing yarn base.

The utility model discloses a yarn combing machine, including comb yarn base, winding base, screw thread bull stick, the inside fixedly connected with dust screen of comb yarn base, the one side fixedly connected with blower fan of winding base is kept away from to the comb yarn base, the inside fixedly connected with dust screen of comb yarn base, the surface of screw thread bull stick is connected with the inside rotation of comb yarn base, the surface of spacing slide and the inner wall sliding connection of comb yarn base.

The auxiliary wind power linkage device comprises a seal box, the bottom end of the seal box is fixedly connected with the top of the winding base, a connecting shaft is rotatably connected inside the seal box, a driven gear and a fan plate are fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting shaft respectively, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting shaft, a second bevel gear is meshed with the surface of the first bevel gear, a rotary table is fixedly connected inside the second bevel gear through a shaft rod, and a connecting device is arranged on the surface of the rotary table.

The top end of the seal box is communicated with the interior of the yarn combing base through a connecting pipe, the driven gear is located below the fan plate, the surface of the driven gear is meshed with the surface of the driving gear, and the interior of the bevel gear II is rotatably connected with the interior of the winding base through a shaft rod.

The connecting device comprises a sliding rod, one end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with the surface of the rotary table, the other end of the sliding rod is connected with a hollow sliding seat in a sliding mode, a rack is fixedly connected to the top of the hollow sliding seat, a pinion is meshed with the surface of the rack, the right sides of the hollow sliding seat and the rack are connected with the surface of the yarn combing base in a sliding mode, and the end portion of the pinion is in transmission connection with the end portion of the threaded rotary rod through a belt.

The scraping device comprises a fixed plate, the surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the inside of the yarn combing base, the top of the fixed plate is elastically connected with a movable scraping seat through a spring, and the two sides of the movable scraping seat are both connected with the inner wall of the yarn combing base in a sliding mode.

According to the technical scheme, the cotton yarn combing and dust removing device provided by the embodiment of the specification at least has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the auxiliary wind power linkage device has the advantages that the effect of controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the threaded rotating rod is achieved, the threaded rotating rod drives the cleaning scraper to reciprocate through the limiting sliding seat, flock blocked on the surface of the filter screen is cleaned during movement, the surface of the filter screen is automatically cleaned by the rotating force of the take-up roller, energy is saved, the environment is protected, the effect of avoiding the problem of manual cleaning of workers for many times is further achieved, and time and labor are saved.

(2) The utility model scrapes and cleans the floccule adhered on the cleaning scraper through the scraping device, avoids the problem of the floccule adhered on the cleaning scraper, simultaneously, the fan plate rotates to generate wind power, the wind power is blown to the movable scraping seat through the connecting pipe, and the floccule scraped and cleaned at the position is subjected to wind power auxiliary blanking movement, so that the floccule is blown to have the blanking effect.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application:

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the auxiliary wind power linkage device according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connecting device of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a left side view of the hollow slide of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the scraping device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. winding the base; 3. a yarn combing base; 4. a wire take-up roller; 5. a driving gear; 6. a dust screen; 7. an auxiliary wind power linkage device; 71. sealing the box; 72. a connecting shaft; 73. a driven gear; 74. a fan plate; 75. a first bevel gear; 76. a second bevel gear; 77. a turntable; 78. a connecting device; 781. a slide bar; 782. a hollow slide seat; 783. a rack; 784. a pinion gear; 79. a connecting pipe; 8. a filter screen; 9. a threaded rotating rod; 10. a limiting sliding seat; 11. cleaning a scraper; 12. a scraping device; 121. a fixing plate; 122. moving the scraping seat; 13. an air suction fan.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the technical solution provided by the present invention is:

the utility model provides a cotton yarn dust collector that combs, comprises a workbench 1, the top of workstation 1 is fixedly connected with winding base 2 and comb yarn base 3 respectively, the top of winding base 2 is rotated and is connected with receipts line roller 4, the fixed surface of receiving line roller 4 is connected with driving gear 5, the surface of driving gear 5 is provided with supplementary wind-force interlock 7, the inside fixedly connected with filter screen 8 of comb yarn base 3, the inside of comb yarn base 3 is rotated and is connected with screw thread bull stick 9, the surperficial threaded connection of screw thread bull stick 9 has spacing slide 10, the bottom fixedly connected with clearance scraper blade 11 of spacing slide 10, comb yarn base 3 inside is provided with scraping device 12.

In this embodiment, one side fixedly connected with suction fan 13 that winding base 2 was kept away from to comb yarn base 3, the inside fixedly connected with dust screen 6 of comb yarn base 3, the surface of screw thread bull stick 9 is connected with the internal rotation of comb yarn base 3, the surface of spacing slide 10 and the inner wall sliding connection of comb yarn base 3.

Further, the auxiliary wind power linkage device 7 comprises a seal box 71, the bottom end of the seal box 71 is fixedly connected with the top of the winding base 2, a connecting shaft 72 is rotatably connected inside the seal box 71, a driven gear 73 and a fan plate 74 are respectively and fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting shaft 72, a bevel gear 75 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting shaft 72, a bevel gear 76 is meshed to the surface of the bevel gear 75, a rotating disc 77 is fixedly connected inside the bevel gear 76 through a shaft rod, a connecting device 78 is arranged on the surface of the rotating disc 77, by arranging the auxiliary wind power linkage device 7, the effect of controlling the rotation of the threaded rotating rod 9 is achieved by utilizing the mutual operation among the structures inside the bevel gear 75, the cleaning scraper 11 is driven by utilizing the rotation of the auxiliary wind power linkage device to scrape and clean the lint blocked on the surface of the filter screen 8, the surface of the filter screen 8 is automatically cleaned by utilizing the rotation force of the take-up roller 4, the energy is saved and the environment is protected, further reach the effect of avoiding staff manual clearance problem many times, labour saving and time saving.

Furthermore, the top end of the sealed box 71 is communicated with the inside of the combing base 3 through a connecting pipe 79, the driven gear 73 is positioned below the fan plate 74, the surface of the driven gear 73 is meshed with the surface of the driving gear 5, and the inside of the bevel gear 76 is rotatably connected with the inside of the winding base 2 through a shaft rod.

It is worth noting that the connecting device 78 comprises a sliding rod 781, one end of the sliding rod 781 is fixedly connected with the surface of the rotating disc 77, the other end of the sliding rod 781 is connected with a hollow sliding seat 782 in a sliding manner, a rack 783 is fixedly connected to the top of the hollow sliding seat 782, a pinion 784 is meshed with the surface of the rack 783, the right sides of the hollow sliding seat 782 and the rack 783 are both connected with the surface of the yarn combing base 3 in a sliding manner, the end of the pinion 784 is in transmission connection with the end of the threaded rotating rod 9 through a belt, through setting up connecting device 78, utilize the interoperable effect that reaches between its each inside structure and drive screw bull stick 9 and carry out the forward and reverse rotation, convert unidirectional rotating's power into the power of many rings of forward and reverse rotation, further reach the effect that control clearance scraper blade 11 goes on controlling and comes and goes back and forth movement, further reach and be convenient for carry out the effect that resets to the scraper blade after scraping the clearance motion to it clears up filter screen 8 surface many times to be convenient for.

It is worth explaining that, scraping device 12 is including fixed plate 121, the inside fixed connection of the surface of fixed plate 121 and comb yarn base 3, there is removal seat 122 at the top of fixed plate 121 through spring elastic connection, the removal both sides of scraping seat 122 all with the inner wall sliding connection of comb yarn base 3, scrape seat 122 through setting up the removal of elastic fixation, reach the effect of scraping the clearance to clearance scraper blade 11 surface, ensure the effect of scraping of clearance scraper blade 11.

When the utility model is used, water is arranged in the yarn combing base 3 for dust fall of sucked dust, the filter screen 8 filters flocks, the drive gear 5 is driven by the rotation of the yarn collecting roller 4, the drive gear 5 drives the fan plate 74 on the connecting shaft 72 and the bevel gear 75 to rotate by the driven gear 73 which is meshed with the surface of the drive gear 5, the bevel gear 75 drives the turntable 77 to rotate by the bevel gear 76 which is meshed with the surface of the bevel gear 75, the turntable 77 drives the hollow slide carriage 782 the surface of which is in sliding connection and can only be limited to move linearly to move up and down by the slide bar 781, the hollow slide carriage 782 drives the pinion 784 to rotate positively and reversely by the rack 783 while moving up and down, the pinion 784 rotates by the roller inside and the roller at the end of the belt transmission screw rotating rod 9 during rotation, the screw rotating rod 9 synchronously drives the limiting slide carriage 10 which is in threaded connection with the surface of the screw rod and can only be limited to move linearly, the limiting slide seat 10 scrapes and cleans the floccule on the surface of the filter screen 8 through the cleaning scraper 11 during moving, the floccule is scraped to another collection cavity of the yarn combing base 3 for classification and collection during cleaning, the cleaning scraper 11 contacts with the surface of the movable scraping seat 122 during moving and is passively scraped by the movable scraping seat 122, the movable scraping seat 122 achieves the effect of abdicating and scraping and cleaning the moving cleaning scraper 11, the problem of floccule adhesion on the cleaning scraper 11 is avoided, meanwhile, the fan plate 74 rotates to generate wind power, the wind power is blown to the movable scraping seat 122 through the connecting pipe 79, the wind power assisted blanking motion is carried out on the floccule after being scraped and cleaned, the floccule is blown and blanked, the surface of the filter screen 8 is automatically cleaned by utilizing the rotating force of the yarn receiving roller 4, and the effect of avoiding the problem of manual cleaning for a plurality of times by workers is further achieved, time and labor are saved.

The above embodiments are only for illustrating the embodiments of the present invention and not for limiting the embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present invention, so that all equivalent technical solutions also belong to the scope of the embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of patent protection of the embodiments of the present invention should be defined by the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cotton yarn combing dust collector, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that: the top of workstation (1) is fixedly connected with winding base (2) and comb yarn base (3) respectively, the top of winding base (2) is rotated and is connected with receipts line roller (4), the fixed surface of receiving line roller (4) is connected with driving gear (5), the surface of driving gear (5) is provided with supplementary wind-force interlock (7), the inside fixedly connected with filter screen (8) of comb yarn base (3), the inside of comb yarn base (3) is rotated and is connected with screw thread bull stick (9), the surperficial threaded connection of screw thread bull stick (9) has spacing slide (10), the bottom fixedly connected with clearance scraper blade (11) of spacing slide (10), comb yarn base (3) inside is provided with scraping device (12).

2. A cotton yarn combing and dust removing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: comb yarn base (3) and keep away from one side fixedly connected with suction fan (13) of winding base (2), comb the inside fixedly connected with dust screen (6) of yarn base (3), the surface of screw thread bull stick (9) is connected with the inside rotation of comb yarn base (3), the surface of spacing slide (10) and the inner wall sliding connection of comb yarn base (3).

3. A carding and dedusting device for cotton yarn according to claim 1, characterized in that: the auxiliary wind power linkage device (7) comprises a seal box (71), the bottom end of the seal box (71) is fixedly connected with the top of the winding base (2), a connecting shaft (72) is rotatably connected inside the seal box (71), a driven gear (73) and a fan plate (74) are fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting shaft (72) respectively, a first bevel gear (75) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting shaft (72), a second bevel gear (76) is meshed to the surface of the first bevel gear (75), a rotating disc (77) is fixedly connected inside the second bevel gear (76) through a shaft rod, and a connecting device (78) is arranged on the surface of the rotating disc (77).

4. A cotton yarn combing and dust removing device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that: the top end of the seal box (71) is communicated with the interior of the yarn combing base (3) through a connecting pipe (79), the driven gear (73) is located below the fan plate (74), the surface of the driven gear (73) is meshed with the surface of the driving gear (5), and the interior of the bevel gear II (76) is rotatably connected with the interior of the winding base (2) through a shaft rod.

5. A cotton yarn combing and dust removing device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that: connecting device (78) are including slide bar (781), the one end of slide bar (781) is connected with the fixed surface of carousel (77), the other end sliding connection of slide bar (781) has hollow slide (782), the top fixedly connected with rack (783) of hollow slide (782), the surface meshing of rack (783) has pinion (784), the right side of hollow slide (782) and rack (783) all with the surface sliding connection of combing yarn base (3), the tip of pinion (784) passes through the belt and is connected with the tip transmission of screw thread bull stick (9).

6. A cotton yarn combing and dust removing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the scraping device (12) comprises a fixing plate (121), the surface of the fixing plate (121) is fixedly connected with the inside of the yarn combing base (3), the top of the fixing plate (121) is elastically connected with a movable scraping seat (122) through a spring, and the two sides of the movable scraping seat (122) are both connected with the inner wall of the yarn combing base (3) in a sliding mode.