CN216914309U

CN216914309U - Ceramic raw material uniform-spreading device

Info

Publication number: CN216914309U
Application number: CN202123430365.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 龙云波
Original assignee: Changsha Shanpu Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Changsha Shanpu Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-30
Filing date: 2021-12-30
Publication date: 2022-07-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ceramic raw material uniformly-spreading device which comprises a placing seat, wherein the placing seat is horizontally arranged, and a limiting device is arranged on the placing seat to fixedly place a bowl body filled with raw materials; the shaking device is arranged below the placing seat and connected with the placing seat, and can drive the placing seat to reciprocate in a plane to shake; the ceramic raw material homogenizing device can automatically homogenize the raw materials in the pot body, so that the raw materials are uniformly dispersed and leveled, and the raw materials can be uniformly heated during firing.

Description

Ceramic raw material uniform-spreading device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of ceramic production, in particular to a ceramic raw material uniformly-spreading device.

Background

Ceramic blocks have a wide range of industrial applications and can be used to make a variety of electrically insulating devices, solid state lasers, and other materials. The ceramic powder is obtained by placing the mixed raw materials into a bowl body, and firing the raw materials into the ceramic powder through high-temperature baking. Because the bowl body is generally placed below the filling machine for automatic filling, the raw materials in the bowl body can form a hill piled in the middle, the sweeping and the material leveling are needed manually, and the efficiency is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The present invention is directed to solving at least one of the problems of the prior art. Therefore, the ceramic raw material uniformly-spreading device provided by the utility model can automatically perform uniform distribution on the raw materials in the pot body, so that the raw materials are uniformly dispersed and leveled, and the raw materials can be uniformly heated during firing.

The ceramic raw material uniformly-spreading device provided by the embodiment of the utility model comprises: the placing seat is horizontally arranged, and a limiting device is arranged on the placing seat to fixedly place the bowl body filled with the raw materials; the shaking device is arranged below the placing seat and connected with the placing seat, and the shaking device can drive the placing seat to reciprocate in a plane so as to shake.

The ceramic raw material uniformly-spreading device provided by the embodiment of the utility model at least has the following technical effects: the bowl body is placed on the placing seat, and the bowl body and the placing seat are kept relatively static through the limiting device; after the bowl body is placed, the shaking device is started, the shaking device can drive the placing seat to move back and forth in the plane, the bowl body is shaken, raw materials in the bowl body are uniformly mixed in a vibrating mode, and the surface of the bowl body becomes flat due to vibration.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the shaking device includes a first driving rail and a second driving rail, the placing base is connected to the first driving rail and can move along a guiding stroke direction of the first driving rail, the first driving rail is connected to the second driving rail, the first driving rail can move along a guiding stroke direction of the second driving rail, and a guiding stroke of the first driving rail is perpendicular to a guiding stroke of the second driving rail.

In some embodiments of the present invention, a connection plate is further provided, the connection plate is fixedly disposed at the bottom of the first driving rail, the connection plate is connected to the second driving rail and can move along a guiding stroke direction of the second driving rail, two photoelectric switches are disposed on a side edge of the second driving rail, the two photoelectric switches are respectively disposed at two ends of the second driving rail in the guiding stroke direction, a shielding plate is disposed on the connection plate, and a moving path of the shielding plate passes through the two photoelectric switches, so that the shielding plate can shield any one of the photoelectric switches.

In some embodiments of the present invention, an adjusting groove is formed on a side edge of the second driving rail, the adjusting groove is parallel to a direction of a guiding stroke of the second driving rail, and the photoelectric switch is connected to the adjusting groove and can move along the adjusting groove to adjust a distance between the two photoelectric switches.

In some embodiments of the utility model, the limiting device comprises two groups of limiting plates, the limiting plates are vertically arranged on the placing seat, and the limiting plates are distributed in a diagonal line to correspondingly limit two corners of the diagonal line of the pot body.

In some embodiments of the utility model, four groups of limiting plates are arranged at four corners of the placing seat so as to correspondingly limit four corners of the bowl body.

In some embodiments of the utility model, a guide plate is arranged above the limit plate, and the guide plate inclines outwards so as to guide the placement of the pot body.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the upper surface of the placing seat is further provided with a pressure strain gauge.

Additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the utility model.

Drawings

The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a second driving rail structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an adjusting groove structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a limiting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Reference numerals:

the device comprises a placing seat 100, a limiting device 200, a limiting plate 210, a guide plate 220, a shaking device 300, a first driving rail 310, a second driving rail 320, an adjusting groove 321, a connecting plate 330, a photoelectric switch 340, a shielding sheet 350 and a bowl body 400.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship referred to in the description of the orientation, such as the upper, lower, front, rear, left, right, etc., is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, the meaning of a plurality of means is one or more, the meaning of a plurality of means is two or more, and larger, smaller, larger, etc. are understood as excluding the number, and larger, smaller, inner, etc. are understood as including the number. If the first and second are described for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, they are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of the technical features indicated.

In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly limited, terms such as arrangement, installation, connection and the like should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention in combination with the specific contents of the technical solutions.

Referring to fig. 1, a ceramic raw material homogenizing device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: the placing seat 100 is horizontally arranged, and the limiting device 200 is arranged on the placing seat 100 to fixedly place the pot body 400 filled with the raw materials; the shaking device 300 is arranged below the placing seat 100, the shaking device 300 is connected with the placing seat 100, and the shaking device 300 can drive the placing seat 100 to reciprocate in a plane so as to shake.

Because the bowl 400 is typically placed under a filling machine for automatic filling, the material in the bowl 400 forms a mound in the middle, and if the firing is performed without a material homogenizing operation, the material is heated unevenly, and a protrusion is formed in the middle, and if a plurality of bowls 400 are stacked for firing, the bottom of the upper bowl 400 also touches the material in the lower bowl 400.

The bowl body 400 is placed on the placing seat 100, and the bowl body 400 and the placing seat 100 are kept relatively static through the limiting device 200; after the bowl body 400 is placed, the shaking device 300 is started, and the shaking device 300 can drive the placing seat 100 to reciprocate in a plane to shake the bowl body 400, so that the raw materials in the bowl body 400 are uniformly mixed in a vibrating manner, and the surface of the bowl body 400 is leveled due to the vibration.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the shaking apparatus 300 includes a first driving rail 310 and a second driving rail 320, the placement base 100 is connected to the first driving rail 310 and can move along a guiding stroke direction of the first driving rail 310, the first driving rail 310 is connected to the second driving rail 320, the first driving rail 310 can move along a guiding stroke direction of the second driving rail 320, and the guiding stroke of the first driving rail 310 is perpendicular to the guiding stroke of the second driving rail 320.

Placing the pot body 400 filled with the mixed raw materials on the placing seat 100, keeping the pot body 400 and the placing seat 100 relatively static by the limiting device 200, driving the placing seat 100 and the pot body 400 to reciprocate on the guiding stroke by the first driving rail 310 to generate a shaking effect, and enabling the raw materials to move in the direction to be evenly spread; then the second driving rail 320 drives the placing seat 100 and the bowl 400 to move back and forth on the guiding stroke thereof, so as to generate a shaking effect, and the raw materials move in the direction to be evenly spread; since the guiding strokes of the first driving rail 310 and the second driving rail 320 are perpendicular to each other, the placing seat 100 can drive the bowl body 400 to shake and evenly share the raw materials in a plane.

Referring to fig. 2, in some embodiments of the present invention, a connection plate 330 is further provided, the connection plate 330 is fixedly disposed at the bottom of the first driving rail 310, the connection plate 330 is connected to the second driving rail 320 and can move along the guiding stroke direction of the second driving rail 320, two photoelectric switches 340 are disposed on a side edge of the second driving rail 320, the two photoelectric switches 340 are respectively disposed at two ends of the second driving rail 320 in the guiding stroke direction, a shielding plate 350 is disposed on the connection plate 330, and a moving path of the shielding plate 350 passes through the two photoelectric switches 340, so that the shielding plate 350 can shield any one of the photoelectric switches 340.

When the first driving rail 310 moves on the second driving rail 320, the connecting plate 330 synchronously moves along with the first driving rail 310, and when the connecting plate 330 moves to one of the photoelectric switches 340, the shielding piece 350 arranged on the connecting plate 330 shields the photoelectric switch 340 at the position to generate an electric signal, and controls the second driving rail 320 to turn according to the sent electric signal, so that the first driving rail 310 moves in the opposite direction; when the first driving rail 310 and the connecting plate 330 move to another optoelectronic switch 340, the shielding piece 350 shields the optoelectronic switch 340 at the position to generate an electrical signal, and then controls the second driving rail 320 to be reversed again, so as to prevent the first driving rail 310 from moving beyond the guiding stroke on the second driving rail 320.

Referring to fig. 3, in some embodiments of the present invention, an adjusting groove 321 is formed at a side edge of the second driving rail 320, the adjusting groove 321 is parallel to a guiding stroke direction of the second driving rail 320, and the photoelectric switch 340 is connected to the adjusting groove 321 and can move along the adjusting groove 321 to adjust a distance between the two photoelectric switches 340.

The photoelectric switches 340 can move and adjust on the adjusting grooves 321, so that the distance between the two photoelectric switches 340 can be adjusted, and the guide stroke distance of the second driving rail 320 can be changed.

Referring to fig. 4, in some embodiments of the utility model, the limiting device 200 comprises two sets of limiting plates 210, the limiting plates 210 are vertically arranged on the placing seat 100, and the limiting plates 210 are distributed in a diagonal manner to correspond to two corners of the diagonal of the limiting pot 400.

The bowl 400 is placed on the placing seat 100, and two corners of the diagonal line of the bowl 400 are contacted with the limiting plates 210, so that the position of the bowl 400 is limited, the bowl 400 is prevented from moving on the placing seat 100, and the raw materials in the bowl 400 can be better shaken.

In some embodiments of the utility model, four sets of limiting plates 210 are provided, and the limiting plates 210 are arranged at four corners of the placing seat 100 to correspondingly limit four corners of the bowl body 400.

Four groups of limiting plates 210 are arranged, so that the four corners of the pot body 400 are limited, and the limiting is more reliable and stable.

In some embodiments of the utility model, the guide plate 220 is arranged above the limit plate 210, and the guide plate 220 inclines outwards to facilitate the guiding placement of the bowl body 400.

When the bowl 400 is placed from top to bottom, the bottom of the bowl 400 first contacts the guide plate 220 and moves inward along the surface of the guide plate 220 until it is aligned with the stop plate 210, facilitating placement of the bowl 400 in a designated area in contact with the stop plate 210.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the upper surface of the placing seat 100 is further provided with a pressure strain gauge.

The pressure strain gage is in contact with the bowl 400 and is capable of calculating the weight of the bowl 400, and the data recorded is convenient for statistics to calculate the yield of ceramic powder and the conversion rate of firing of the raw materials.

In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an illustrative embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples" or the like mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

While embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A ceramic raw material uniform-spreading device is characterized by comprising:

the pot placing device comprises a placing seat (100), wherein the placing seat (100) is horizontally arranged, and a limiting device (200) is arranged on the placing seat (100) to fixedly place a pot body filled with raw materials;

the shaking device (300) is arranged below the placing seat (100) and connected with the placing seat (100), and the shaking device (300) can drive the placing seat (100) to reciprocate in a plane to shake.

2. The apparatus for spreading ceramic raw material as claimed in claim 1, wherein the shaking device (300) comprises a first driving rail (310) and a second driving rail (320), the holder (100) is connected to the first driving rail (310) and is capable of moving along a guiding stroke direction of the first driving rail (310), the first driving rail (310) is connected to the second driving rail (320), the first driving rail (310) is capable of moving along a guiding stroke direction of the second driving rail (320), and the guiding stroke of the first driving rail (310) and the guiding stroke of the second driving rail (320) are perpendicular to each other.

3. The ceramic raw material evenly-spreading device according to claim 2, further comprising a connecting plate (330), wherein the connecting plate (330) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first driving rail (310), the connecting plate (330) is connected to the second driving rail (320) and can move along the direction of the guide stroke of the second driving rail (320), two photoelectric switches (340) are arranged on the side of the second driving rail (320), the two photoelectric switches (340) are respectively arranged at two ends of the direction of the guide stroke of the second driving rail (320), a shielding plate (350) is arranged on the connecting plate (330), and the moving path of the shielding plate (350) passes through the two photoelectric switches (340), so that the shielding plate (350) can shield any one of the photoelectric switches (340).

4. The ceramic raw material evenly-spreading device according to claim 3, wherein an adjusting groove (321) is formed in a side edge of the second driving rail (320), the adjusting groove (321) is parallel to a guiding stroke direction of the second driving rail (320), and the photoelectric switch (340) is connected with the adjusting groove (321) and can move along the adjusting groove (321) to adjust a distance between the two photoelectric switches (340).

5. The ceramic raw material evenly-spreading device according to claim 1, wherein the limiting device (200) comprises two groups of limiting plates (210), the limiting plates (210) are vertically arranged on the placing seat (100), and the limiting plates (210) are distributed in a diagonal manner to correspond to two corners of the diagonal line of the limiting pot body.

6. The ceramic raw material evenly-spreading device according to claim 5, characterized in that four groups of limiting plates (210) are arranged, and the limiting plates (210) are arranged at four corners of the placing seat (100) to correspond to four corners of the limiting bowl body.

7. The ceramic raw material evenly-spreading device according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that a guide plate (220) is arranged above the limiting plate (210), and the guide plate (220) is inclined outwards so as to guide and place the pot body.

8. The ceramic raw material evenly-spreading device according to claim 1, wherein a pressure strain gauge is further arranged on the upper surface of the placing seat (100).