CN216912222U - Tube plate hole processing drill bit - Google Patents

Tube plate hole processing drill bit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216912222U
CN216912222U CN202220134450.XU CN202220134450U CN216912222U CN 216912222 U CN216912222 U CN 216912222U CN 202220134450 U CN202220134450 U CN 202220134450U CN 216912222 U CN216912222 U CN 216912222U
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cutting edge
drill
drill bit
hole processing
tube sheet
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汪小卫
蔡明月
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Xiangyang Alikate Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
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Xiangyang Alikate Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种管板孔加工钻头,包括刀柄、刀身和第一切削刃,所述第一切削刃表面设置有第二切削刃、第一排屑槽、第二排屑槽、第一钻尖倒角刀面和第二钻尖倒角刀面。本实用新型所述的一种管板孔加工钻头,通过设置的刀身结构,可在使用者钻孔过程中,查看其表面的刻度线用于测量已钻进的深度,使钻孔深度可达到施工要求,降低操作误差,方便实际钻孔的操作,通过设置的第一切削刃结构,其一端由钻尖倒角刀面组成的钻头部分,以尖端结构进行钻孔,配合排屑槽可快速排屑除杂,表面热量更容易传递。

Figure 202220134450

The utility model discloses a tube plate hole processing drill, which comprises a tool handle, a tool body and a first cutting edge. The surface of the first cutting edge is provided with a second cutting edge, a first chip removal groove, a second chip removal groove, The first drill point chamfering rake face and the second drill point chamfering rake face. The drill bit for processing the hole in the tube sheet according to the utility model, through the provided cutter body structure, can check the scale line on the surface of the drill bit for measuring the drilled depth during the drilling process, so that the drilling depth can reach Construction requirements, reduce operating errors, and facilitate the actual drilling operation. By setting the first cutting edge structure, one end of the drill part is composed of the chamfered face of the drill tip. Drilling is carried out with the tip structure. Chip removal and impurity removal, surface heat is easier to transfer.

Figure 202220134450

Description

一种管板孔加工钻头A kind of drill bit for hole processing of tube sheet

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及管板孔加工结构技术领域,特别涉及一种管板孔加工钻头。The utility model relates to the technical field of tube plate hole processing structures, in particular to a tube plate hole processing drill.

背景技术Background technique

钻孔加工刀具是内孔表面也是零件上的主要表面之一,根据零件在机械产品十的作用不同,不同结构的内孔有不同的精度和表面质量要求,按照孔与其他零件相对连接关系的不同,可分为相匹配孔与非相匹配孔,按其几何特征的不同,可分为通孔、盲孔、阶梯孔、锥孔等,按其几何形状不同,可分为圆孔、非圆孔等;现有的一种管板孔加工钻头在使用时存在一定的弊端,现有结构在钻孔过程中,面对孔深度要求较高时,工作者只能根据经验来判断钻孔情况和深度误差,且钻头切削头处排屑散热效果较差。The drilling tool is the surface of the inner hole and one of the main surfaces on the part. According to the different functions of the part in the mechanical product, the inner hole of different structures has different precision and surface quality requirements. According to the relative connection relationship between the hole and other parts Different holes can be divided into matching holes and non-matching holes. According to their geometric characteristics, they can be divided into through holes, blind holes, stepped holes, tapered holes, etc. According to their different geometric shapes, they can be divided into round holes, non- Round holes, etc.; the existing drill for tube sheet hole processing has certain drawbacks in use. During the drilling process of the existing structure, when the hole depth is required to be high, workers can only judge the drilling according to experience. condition and depth error, and the chip removal and heat dissipation effect at the cutting head of the drill bit is poor.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的主要目的在于提供一种管板孔加工钻头,可以有效解决背景技术中的问题。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a drill bit for processing a hole in a tube sheet, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型采取的技术方案为:To achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the present utility model is:

一种管板孔加工钻头,包括刀柄、刀身和第一切削刃,其特征在于:所述第一切削刃表面设置有第二切削刃、第一排屑槽、第二排屑槽、第一钻尖倒角刀面和第二钻尖倒角刀面。A tube sheet hole processing drill, comprising a shank, a tool body and a first cutting edge, characterized in that: the surface of the first cutting edge is provided with a second cutting edge, a first chip removal groove, a second chip removal groove, a first cutting edge One drill point chamfering rake face and the second drill point chamfering rake face.

优选的,所述刀身的表面等距开设有合金刀口,所述刀身的表面对称开设有凹槽,所述凹槽的表面设置有刻度线。Preferably, the surface of the blade body is equidistantly provided with alloy cutting edges, the surface of the blade body is symmetrically provided with grooves, and the surface of the groove is provided with scale lines.

优选的,所述刀身的两端设置有嵌杆,所述刀柄和第一切削刃的一端开设有嵌槽,所述刀身、刀柄和第一切削刃通过焊接方式固定。Preferably, two ends of the blade body are provided with insert rods, one end of the handle and the first cutting edge are provided with insert grooves, and the blade body, the handle and the first cutting edge are fixed by welding.

优选的,所述第一切削刃和第二切削刃长度为三厘米。Preferably, the length of the first cutting edge and the second cutting edge is three centimeters.

优选的,所述第一钻尖倒角刀面和第二钻尖倒角刀面以刀身端面中心呈中心对称分布。Preferably, the first drill tip chamfering rake face and the second drill tip chamfering rake face are symmetrically distributed at the center of the end face of the blade body.

优选的,所述第一钻尖倒角刀面和第二钻尖倒角刀面的连接处设置有金刚钻头。Preferably, a diamond bit is provided at the connection between the first drill tip chamfering rake face and the second drill tip chamfering rake face.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有如下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

本实用新型中,通过设置的刀身结构,在使用者钻孔过程中,等距排列的合金刀口在减少合金材料耗费的基础上,可有效切削管板材料,使得管板材料深孔加工处的内部保持光滑,凹槽可同样起到排屑槽的作用,使得打磨加工所产生的碎屑排出,工人在加工过程中,通过刻度线可观察深孔加工长度,从而减少孔深度的误差,以保证加工的精准,查看其表面的刻度线用于测量已钻进的深度,使钻孔深度可达到施工要求,降低操作误差,方便实际钻孔的操作,通过设置的第一切削刃结构,其一端由钻尖倒角刀面组成的钻头部分,以尖端结构进行钻孔,配合排屑槽可快速排屑除杂,表面热量更容易传递。In the utility model, through the provided blade body structure, during the drilling process of the user, the equidistantly arranged alloy blade edges can effectively cut the tube sheet material on the basis of reducing the consumption of the alloy material, so that the deep hole machining of the tube sheet material can be cut effectively. The interior is kept smooth, and the groove can also function as a chip flute, so that the debris generated by grinding can be discharged. During the processing, the worker can observe the processing length of the deep hole through the scale line, thereby reducing the error of the hole depth and reducing the hole depth. To ensure the accuracy of processing, check the scale line on the surface to measure the drilled depth, so that the drilling depth can meet the construction requirements, reduce the operation error, and facilitate the actual drilling operation. One end of the drill bit is composed of the chamfered face of the drill tip. Drilling is performed with a tip structure. With the chip removal groove, it can quickly remove chips and remove impurities, and the surface heat is easier to transfer.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型一种管板孔加工钻头的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of a kind of tube sheet hole processing drill bit of the present invention;

图2为本实用新型一种管板孔加工钻头的整体结构正视图;2 is a front view of the overall structure of a drill bit for processing a tube sheet hole of the present invention;

图3为本实用新型一种管板孔加工钻头的第一切削刃组件结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the first cutting edge assembly of a tube sheet hole machining drill bit of the present invention.

图中:1、刀柄;2、刀身;201、合金刀口;202、凹槽;203、刻度线;3、第一切削刃;301、第二切削刃;302、第一排屑槽;303、第二排屑槽;304、第一钻尖倒角刀面;305、第二钻尖倒角刀面。In the figure: 1. Tool shank; 2. Blade body; 201, Alloy blade; 202, Groove; 203, Tick mark; 3. First cutting edge; 301, Second cutting edge; 302, First chip flute; 303 , the second chip flute; 304, the chamfering face of the first drill point; 305, the chamfering face of the second drill point.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

如图1-3所示,一种管板孔加工钻头,包括刀柄1、刀身2和第一切削刃3,第一切削刃3表面设置有第二切削刃301、第一排屑槽302、第二排屑槽303、第一钻尖倒角刀面304和第二钻尖倒角刀面305;As shown in Figures 1-3, a drill bit for processing a tube sheet hole includes a handle 1, a blade body 2 and a first cutting edge 3. The surface of the first cutting edge 3 is provided with a second cutting edge 301 and a first chip flute 302. , the second chip flute 303, the first drill tip chamfering face 304 and the second drill tip chamfering face 305;

刀身2的表面等距开设有合金刀口201,刀身2的表面对称开设有凹槽202,凹槽202的表面设置有刻度线203,等距排列的合金刀口201在减少合金材料耗费的基础上,可有效切削管板材料,使得管板材料深孔加工处的内部保持光滑,凹槽202可同样起到排屑槽的作用,使得打磨加工所产生的碎屑排出,工人在加工过程中,通过刻度线203可观察深孔加工长度,从而减少孔深度的误差,以保证加工的精准;The surface of the blade body 2 is equidistantly provided with an alloy knife edge 201, the surface of the blade body 2 is symmetrically provided with a groove 202, the surface of the groove 202 is provided with a scale line 203, and the equidistantly arranged alloy knife edge 201 is on the basis of reducing the consumption of alloy materials, It can effectively cut the tube sheet material, so that the inside of the deep hole processing part of the tube sheet material remains smooth, and the groove 202 can also play the role of a chip flute, so that the chips generated by the grinding process are discharged. The scale line 203 can observe the processing length of the deep hole, thereby reducing the error of the hole depth and ensuring the accuracy of processing;

刀身2的两端设置有嵌杆,刀柄1和第一切削刃3的一端开设有嵌槽,刀身2、刀柄1和第一切削刃3通过焊接方式固定,利用嵌杆和嵌槽的插入,可使刀身2、刀柄1和第一切削刃3部分中心对齐,方便刃口和排屑槽的连接,且焊接过程更加方便;Both ends of the cutter body 2 are provided with insert rods, and one end of the tool handle 1 and the first cutting edge 3 is provided with an insert groove. The tool body 2, the tool handle 1 and the first cutting edge 3 are fixed by welding Insertion can make the center of the tool body 2, the tool handle 1 and the first cutting edge 3 aligned, which is convenient for the connection between the cutting edge and the chip flute, and the welding process is more convenient;

第一切削刃3和第二切削刃301长度为三厘米,当第一切削刃3完全没入孔中之后,即可确认深孔加工长度以达到三厘米;The length of the first cutting edge 3 and the second cutting edge 301 is three centimeters, when the first cutting edge 3 is completely submerged in the hole, the length of the deep hole machining can be confirmed to reach three centimeters;

第一钻尖倒角刀面304和第二钻尖倒角刀面305以刀身2端面中心呈中心对称分布,对称分布的第一钻尖倒角刀面304和第二钻尖倒角刀面305可使钻头钻机在钻孔过程中受力均匀,不会出现因钻头旋转过程中偏离中心而导致产生晃动;The first chamfering face 304 and the second chamfering face 305 are symmetrically distributed at the center of the end face of the blade body 2, and the first chamfering face 304 and the second chamfering face are symmetrically distributed. 305 can make the drill bit uniform in the drilling process, and there will be no shaking due to the deviation from the center during the rotation of the drill bit;

第一钻尖倒角刀面304和第二钻尖倒角刀面305的连接处设置有金刚钻头,金刚钻头可加速钻取速度,更快在管板表面钻出孔洞,且能够减少钻孔作业对钻头本身的磨损影响。A diamond drill bit is provided at the connection between the first drill tip chamfering face 304 and the second drill tip chamfering face 305. The diamond bit can accelerate the drilling speed, drill holes on the surface of the tube sheet faster, and can reduce drilling The wear effect of the operation on the drill bit itself.

工作原理:等距排列的合金刀口201在减少合金材料耗费的基础上,可有效切削管板材料,使得管板材料深孔加工处的内部保持光滑,凹槽202可同样起到排屑槽的作用,使得打磨加工所产生的碎屑排出,工人在加工过程中,通过刻度线203可观察深孔加工长度,从而减少孔深度的误差,以保证加工的精准,利用嵌杆和嵌槽的插入,可使刀身2、刀柄1和第一切削刃3部分中心对齐,方便刃口和排屑槽的连接,且焊接过程更加方便,当第一切削刃3完全没入孔中之后,即可确认深孔加工长度以达到三厘米,对称分布的第一钻尖倒角刀面304和第二钻尖倒角刀面305可使钻头钻机在钻孔过程中受力均匀,不会出现因钻头旋转过程中偏离中心而导致产生晃动,金刚钻头可加速钻取速度,更快在管板表面钻出孔洞,且能够减少钻孔作业对钻头本身的磨损影响。Working principle: On the basis of reducing the consumption of alloy materials, the equidistantly arranged alloy knife edges 201 can effectively cut the tube sheet material, so that the inside of the deep hole processing of the tube sheet material remains smooth, and the grooves 202 can also play the role of chip removal grooves. During the processing, the worker can observe the processing length of the deep hole through the scale line 203, thereby reducing the error of the hole depth and ensuring the accuracy of processing. , the center of the tool body 2, the tool handle 1 and the first cutting edge 3 can be aligned, which is convenient for the connection between the cutting edge and the chip flute, and the welding process is more convenient. When the first cutting edge 3 is completely submerged in the hole, it can be confirmed The length of deep hole processing can reach three centimeters, and the symmetrical distribution of the first drill point chamfering face 304 and the second drill point chamfering face 305 can make the drill bit uniform in the drilling process, and will not cause the drill bit to rotate. During the process, the deviation from the center causes shaking. The diamond bit can accelerate the drilling speed, drill holes on the surface of the tube sheet faster, and reduce the wear effect of the drilling operation on the bit itself.

以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理和主要特征和本实用新型的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention There will also be various changes and improvements in the new model, which all fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a tube plate hole processing drill bit, includes handle of a knife (1), blade (2) and first cutting edge (3), its characterized in that: the surface of the first cutting edge (3) is provided with a second cutting edge (301), a first chip groove (302), a second chip groove (303), a first drill tip chamfer cutter face (304) and a second drill tip chamfer cutter face (305).
2. The tube sheet hole processing drill bit of claim 1, characterized in that: alloy edge of a knife (201) has been seted up to the surface equidistance of blade (2), the surface symmetry of blade (2) is seted up flutedly (202), the surface of recess (202) is provided with scale mark (203).
3. The tube sheet hole processing drill bit of claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a scalpel handle, including blade (2), handle (1) and first cutting edge (3), the both ends of blade (2) are provided with the inserted bar, the caulking groove has been seted up to the one end of handle of a knife (1) and first cutting edge (3), blade (2), handle of a knife (1) and first cutting edge (3) are fixed through the welding mode.
4. The tube sheet hole processing drill bit of claim 1, characterized in that: the first cutting edge (3) and the second cutting edge (301) are three centimeters in length.
5. The tube sheet hole processing drill bit of claim 1, characterized in that: the first drill tip chamfer tool face (304) and the second drill tip chamfer tool face (305) are distributed in a centrosymmetric mode with the center of the end face of the tool body (2).
6. The tube sheet hole processing drill bit of claim 1, characterized in that: and a diamond drill bit is arranged at the joint of the first drill tip chamfer cutter surface (304) and the second drill tip chamfer cutter surface (305).
CN202220134450.XU 2022-01-19 2022-01-19 Tube plate hole processing drill bit Expired - Fee Related CN216912222U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220134450.XU CN216912222U (en) 2022-01-19 2022-01-19 Tube plate hole processing drill bit

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CN216912222U true CN216912222U (en) 2022-07-08

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Granted publication date: 20220708