CN207873228U - A new type of mini word knife - Google Patents
A new type of mini word knife Download PDFInfo
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- CN207873228U CN207873228U CN201820191180.XU CN201820191180U CN207873228U CN 207873228 U CN207873228 U CN 207873228U CN 201820191180 U CN201820191180 U CN 201820191180U CN 207873228 U CN207873228 U CN 207873228U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及铣刀技术领域,更具体地说,是涉及一种新型迷你字刀。The utility model relates to the technical field of milling cutters, in particular to a novel miniature word cutter.
背景技术Background technique
在金属材料和亚克力、塑料、玻纤板等非金属材料的加工中,经常会使用迷你字刀,但是目前市面上的迷你字刀存在以下不足:加工过程中粘刀,排屑不顺畅,耐用度和刚性差,长期使用的过程中在交替冲击力的影响下容易出现断裂,对加工造成影响,而且断裂后可能对工人或工件表面造成损伤,存在安全隐患。In the processing of metal materials and non-metallic materials such as acrylic, plastic, and fiberglass boards, mini-word knives are often used, but the current mini-word knives on the market have the following shortcomings: sticking to the knife during processing, chip removal is not smooth, and durable The strength and rigidity are poor, and it is easy to break under the influence of alternating impact force during long-term use, which will affect the processing, and may cause damage to the worker or the surface of the workpiece after the break, posing a safety hazard.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于克服现有技术中的上述缺陷,提供一种结构合理、精度高、切削效果好、不粘刀、排屑畅通无阻、刚性好、耐用度高和可有效提高加工效率的新型迷你字刀。The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned defects in the prior art, and provide a machine with reasonable structure, high precision, good cutting effect, non-stick knife, unimpeded chip removal, good rigidity, high durability and can effectively improve processing efficiency. New mini word knife.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供了一种新型迷你字刀,包括刀头和刀柄,所述刀头位于刀柄的一端,所述刀头呈锥形,所述刀头的表面设有两条螺旋设置的排屑槽、两条螺旋设置的主切削刃和两条螺旋设置的副切削刃,所述主切削刃位于排屑槽的侧边,所述副切削刃位于主切削刃的侧边,所述排屑槽、主切削刃和副切削刃的螺旋方向相同,所述主切削刃的后角刃宽往刀尖方向逐渐减少,所述刀头的刀尖部位设有呈中心对称的第一端齿和第二端齿。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a new type of mini-word knife, including a cutter head and a handle, the cutter head is located at one end of the handle, the cutter head is conical, and the surface of the cutter head is provided with Two helically arranged chip flutes, two helically arranged main cutting edges and two helically arranged minor cutting edges, the main cutting edges are located on the sides of the chip flutes, and the minor cutting edges are located on the sides of the main cutting edges On the side, the helical directions of the flute, the main cutting edge and the minor cutting edge are the same, the relief width of the main cutting edge gradually decreases toward the tool tip, and the tool tip of the cutter head is provided with a central Symmetrical first end teeth and second end teeth.
作为优选的实施方式,所述刀头的锥度为16°~30°。As a preferred embodiment, the taper of the cutter head is 16°-30°.
作为优选的实施方式,所述主切削刃、副切削刃和排屑槽的螺旋角度分别为30°。As a preferred embodiment, the helix angles of the main cutting edge, the secondary cutting edge and the flutes are respectively 30°.
作为优选的实施方式,所述第一端齿和第二端齿的第一后角分别为8°~10°,所述第一端齿和第二端齿的第二后角分别为18°~20°。As a preferred embodiment, the first relief angles of the first end teeth and the second end teeth are respectively 8°-10°, and the second relief angles of the first end teeth and the second end teeth are respectively 18° ~20°.
作为优选的实施方式,所述第一端齿和第二端齿的第一后角刃宽为0.1mm~0.15mm。As a preferred embodiment, the first relief edge width of the first end teeth and the second end teeth is 0.1 mm to 0.15 mm.
作为优选的实施方式,所述主切削刃的后角刃宽从0.4mm~0.5mm逐渐减少至0.15mm。As a preferred embodiment, the relief width of the main cutting edge gradually decreases from 0.4 mm to 0.5 mm to 0.15 mm.
作为优选的实施方式,所述主切削刃的后角为10°~15°,所述副切削刃的后角为23°~26°。As a preferred embodiment, the relief angle of the main cutting edge is 10°-15°, and the relief angle of the secondary cutting edge is 23°-26°.
作为优选的实施方式,所述刀柄的外径为6mm~10mm,所述刀头的外径往刀尖方向从6mm~10mm逐渐减少至0.8mm~1.5mm。As a preferred embodiment, the outer diameter of the knife handle is 6mm-10mm, and the outer diameter of the knife head gradually decreases from 6mm-10mm to 0.8mm-1.5mm toward the knife tip.
作为优选的实施方式,所述刀头和刀柄的总长度为50mm~100mm。As a preferred embodiment, the total length of the cutter head and the cutter handle is 50mm-100mm.
作为优选的实施方式,所述刀头的切削方向和旋向为向右。As a preferred embodiment, the cutting direction and rotation direction of the cutter head are rightward.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果在于:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects of:
本实用新型的结构合理,采用锋利锥形螺旋刀刃设计,精度高,切削效果好,加工过程中不粘刀,大螺旋排屑槽,排屑畅通无阻,无毛边,刚性好,耐用度高,不易断刀,有效提高了加工效率,大大降低了废品率。The utility model has a reasonable structure, adopts a sharp conical spiral blade design, high precision, good cutting effect, no sticking to the knife during processing, large spiral chip removal groove, unimpeded chip removal, no burr, good rigidity, high durability, It is not easy to break the knife, which effectively improves the processing efficiency and greatly reduces the scrap rate.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are some embodiments of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any creative work.
图1是本实用新型提供的新型迷你字刀的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the novel miniature character knife that the utility model provides;
图2是本实用新型提供的新型迷你字刀的刀尖结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the tip structure of the novel mini-word knife provided by the utility model;
图3是本实用新型提供的新型迷你字刀的刀尖剖面图。Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the tip of the novel miniature knife provided by the utility model.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本实用新型实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described The embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参考图1,本实用新型的实施例提供了一种新型迷你字刀,包括刀头1和刀柄2,刀头1位于刀柄2的一端,下面结合附图对本实施例进行详细说明。Please refer to Fig. 1, the embodiment of the present utility model provides a new type of miniature knife, including a cutter head 1 and a handle 2, the cutter head 1 is located at one end of the handle 2, the embodiment will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
如图1所示,刀头1和刀柄2的总长度可以设置为50mm~100mm,刀头1呈锥形,刀头1的锥度为16°~30°,刀头1的外径往刀尖方向从6mm~10mm逐渐减少至0.8mm~1.5mm,刀柄2的外径为6mm~10mm。As shown in Figure 1, the total length of the cutter head 1 and the handle 2 can be set to 50mm-100mm, the cutter head 1 is tapered, the taper of the cutter head 1 is 16°-30°, and the outer diameter of the cutter head The direction of the tip gradually decreases from 6 mm to 10 mm to 0.8 mm to 1.5 mm, and the outer diameter of the handle 2 is 6 mm to 10 mm.
如图1所示,刀头1的表面设有两条螺旋设置的排屑槽3、两条螺旋设置的主切削刃4和两条螺旋设置的副切削刃5,主切削刃4位于排屑槽3的侧边,副切削刃5位于主切削刃4的侧边,排屑槽3、主切削刃4和副切削刃5的螺旋方向相同,在本实施例中,刀头1的切削方向和旋向可以设置为向右。主切削刃4、副切削刃5和排屑槽3的螺旋角度可以分别为30°。As shown in Figure 1, the surface of the cutter head 1 is provided with two helically arranged chip removal grooves 3, two helically arranged main cutting edges 4 and two helically arranged minor cutting edges 5, the main cutting edges 4 are located at the On the side of the groove 3, the secondary cutting edge 5 is located on the side of the main cutting edge 4, and the spiral direction of the chip flute 3, the main cutting edge 4 and the secondary cutting edge 5 are the same. In this embodiment, the cutting direction of the cutter head 1 and rotation can be set to right. The helix angles of the main cutting edge 4 , the secondary cutting edge 5 and the flute 3 may be 30° respectively.
主切削刃4的后角刃宽往刀尖方向逐渐减少,在本实施例中,主切削刃4的后角刃宽可以从0.4mm~0.5mm逐渐减少至0.15mm。The relief width of the main cutting edge 4 gradually decreases toward the tool tip. In this embodiment, the relief width of the main cutting edge 4 can gradually decrease from 0.4 mm to 0.5 mm to 0.15 mm.
如图3所示,主切削刃4的后角为10°~15°,副切削刃5的后角为23°~26°。As shown in FIG. 3 , the relief angle of the main cutting edge 4 is 10° to 15°, and the relief angle of the minor cutting edge 5 is 23° to 26°.
如图2所示,刀头1的刀尖部位设有第一端齿6和第二端齿7,第一端齿6的后角为8°~10°,第一端齿6的后角刃宽为0.1mm~0.15mm,第二端齿7的后角18°~20°。As shown in Figure 2, the tip of the cutter head 1 is provided with a first end tooth 6 and a second end tooth 7, the relief angle of the first end tooth 6 is 8°-10°, and the relief angle of the first end tooth 6 The blade width is 0.1mm-0.15mm, and the relief angle of the second end tooth 7 is 18°-20°.
在本实施例中,合理的刀具前后角和螺旋角设计,大大减小切削刃的切削力,改善排屑性,同时保证刀具具有良好的刚性。In this embodiment, the reasonable design of the front and rear angles of the tool and the helix angle can greatly reduce the cutting force of the cutting edge, improve chip removal, and ensure that the tool has good rigidity.
综上所述,本实用新型的结构合理,采用锋利锥形螺旋刀刃设计,精度高,切削效果好,加工过程中不粘刀,大螺旋排屑槽,排屑畅通无阻,无毛边,刚性好,耐用度高,不易断刀,有效提高了加工效率,大大降低了废品率。In summary, the utility model has a reasonable structure, adopts sharp conical spiral blade design, high precision, good cutting effect, non-stick knife during processing, large spiral chip removal groove, smooth chip removal, no burr, good rigidity , high durability, not easy to break the knife, effectively improving the processing efficiency and greatly reducing the scrap rate.
上述实施例为本实用新型较佳的实施方式,但本实用新型的实施方式并不受上述实施例的限制,其他的任何未背离本实用新型的精神实质与原理下所作的改变、修饰、替代、组合、简化,均应为等效的置换方式,都包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above-mentioned embodiment is a preferred implementation mode of the present utility model, but the implementation mode of the present utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiment, and any other changes, modifications and substitutions made without departing from the spirit and principle of the present utility model , combination, and simplification, all should be equivalent replacement methods, and are all included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109551057A (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2019-04-02 | 深圳市金洲精工科技股份有限公司 | Vehicle needle |
CN109604720A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-04-12 | 昆山乔锐金属制品有限公司 | A kind of processing method of cutter and mold |
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2018
- 2018-02-01 CN CN201820191180.XU patent/CN207873228U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109604720A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-04-12 | 昆山乔锐金属制品有限公司 | A kind of processing method of cutter and mold |
CN109604720B (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2020-06-16 | 昆山乔锐金属制品有限公司 | Machining method for cutter and die |
CN109551057A (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2019-04-02 | 深圳市金洲精工科技股份有限公司 | Vehicle needle |
CN109551057B (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2023-12-15 | 深圳市金洲精工科技股份有限公司 | Needle for turning |
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