CN216910439U - A reducing mechanism for environmental protection material processing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a crushing device for processing environment-friendly materials, which comprises a feeding hopper arranged at the top of the crushing device, an extruding device positioned in the feeding hopper, a drainage mechanism obliquely arranged below the extruding device, a primary crushing mechanism with a drying function, a secondary crushing mechanism arranged below the primary crushing mechanism, a driving mechanism, a spiral conveying device for preventing crushed products from being adhered together, and a discharging hopper arranged at the bottom output end of the spiral conveying device. Compared with the prior art, the utility model adopts the extrusion device and the drainage device arranged at the feed hopper of the crushing device, so that the environment-friendly material with moisture put into the crushing device is extruded and drained firstly, the rustiness and the corrosion of the moisture carried by the environment-friendly material to a crushing mechanism in the crushing device during crushing are reduced, and the crushing quality of the environment-friendly material by the crushing device can be improved.

Description

A reducing mechanism for environmental protection material processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a material processing device, in particular to a crushing device for processing an environment-friendly material.

Background

The environment-friendly materials are applied more and more in the current product manufacturing, a series of processing treatments are carried out on the environment-friendly materials to be used for producing various articles because of the particularity of the environment-friendly materials, the most important is to crush the environment-friendly materials, the better the crushing degree of the environment-friendly materials before the environment-friendly materials are manufactured, the higher the quality of the subsequent production of the products is, so that a crushing device is very important in the processing process of the environment-friendly materials, but most of the environment-friendly materials are not dry or even contain much moisture when being directly put into a crusher, the crushing device of the crusher is damaged after a long time, the service life of the crusher is influenced, and good effects are difficult to achieve when the crusher works.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a crushing device for processing environment-friendly materials.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model is implemented according to the following technical scheme:

the utility model comprises a feeding hopper arranged at the top of a crushing device, an extruding device positioned in the feeding hopper, a drainage mechanism obliquely arranged below the extruding device, a primary crushing mechanism arranged below the drainage mechanism and having a drying function, a secondary crushing mechanism arranged below the primary crushing mechanism, a driving mechanism, a screw conveying device for preventing crushed products from being bonded together, and a discharging hopper arranged at the bottom output end of the screw conveying device, wherein the screw conveying device is positioned below the secondary crushing mechanism, and the driving ends of the primary crushing mechanism, the secondary crushing mechanism and the screw conveying device are connected with the output end of the driving mechanism.

Furthermore, an electric heating ring is arranged inside the primary crushing mechanism, an electric brush and a conductive ring are arranged at two ends of the primary crushing mechanism, wherein the electric brush is connected with an external power supply and is in sliding connection with the conductive ring to supply power to the electric heating ring.

Further, the pressing device includes: squeeze roll, drive belt, motor and gear, the squeeze roll has two sets ofly to set up inside going into the hopper, the same end roller of two sets of squeeze rolls passes through gear engagement connects, wherein the other end roller of a set of squeeze roll pass through the drive belt with the pivot of motor rotates and is connected.

Preferably, the drainage mechanism comprises a water filtering layer, a vibrator and a water outlet, the water filtering layer is obliquely arranged below the extruding device, the water filtering layer is arranged on the inner wall of the feeding hopper, the vibrator is fixedly arranged on the water filtering layer, and the water outlet is arranged below the feeding hopper and is positioned below the water filtering layer.

Preferably, a plurality of groups of springs are arranged around the water filtering layer, and the plurality of groups of springs are positioned between the feeding hopper and the water filtering layer.

Preferably, the spiral conveying device comprises a conveying worm and a conveying worm shell, the conveying worm is arranged on the conveying worm shell, the conveying worm shell is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the crushing device, an output port is formed in one end of the conveying worm shell, and a discharge hopper is arranged below the output port of the conveying worm shell.

Further, a material output device is arranged below the discharge hopper.

Preferably, the material output device comprises a conveying belt and a material receiving box.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the utility model relates to a crushing device for processing environment-friendly materials, which is characterized in that an extrusion device and a drainage device are arranged at a feed hopper of the crushing device, so that the environment-friendly materials with moisture put into the crushing device are extruded and drained firstly, then the water is drained out of the crushing device, and a drying and heating function is arranged in a crushing mechanism to dry a small amount of moisture remained after extrusion, so that rustiness and corrosion of the moisture carried by the environment-friendly materials to the crushing mechanism in the crushing device during crushing are reduced, and the crushing quality of the environment-friendly materials by the crushing device can be improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a side view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic representation of a drainage layer structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of FIG. 1 at A according to the present invention;

in the figure: the device comprises a feeding hopper 1, a squeezing roller 2, a primary crushing mechanism 3, a secondary crushing mechanism 4, a conveying worm 5, a discharging hopper 6, a water filtering layer 7, a motor 8, a transmission belt 9, a vibrating machine 10, a conveying worm shell 12, a transmission belt 13, a material receiving box 14, a gear 15, a water outlet 16, a spring 17, an electric heating ring 18, an electric brush 19 and a conductive ring 20.

Detailed Description

The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, which are illustrative of the utility model and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1-4: the utility model comprises a crushing device for processing environment-friendly materials, which comprises a feeding hopper 1, a primary crushing mechanism 3, a secondary crushing mechanism 4, a spiral conveying device, a driving mechanism, a conveying worm shell 12, a discharging hopper 6, an extruding device and a drainage device, wherein the feeding hopper 1 is arranged at the topmost end of the device, the extruding device is arranged in the feeding hopper 1 and comprises two groups of extruding rollers 2, a driving belt 9, a motor 8 and a gear 15, the two groups of extruding rollers 2 are provided, the same end roll shafts of the two groups of extruding rollers 2 are meshed and connected through the gear 15, the roll shaft at the other end of one group of extruding rollers 2 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft of the motor 8 through the driving belt 9, the environment-friendly materials enter from the feeding hopper 1 and are extruded and drained through the two groups of extruding rollers 2 to the multistage crushing mechanism below, and drained water is drained from a drainage port 16 positioned at the semicircular bottom through an obliquely arranged water filtering layer 7, one end of one group of squeezing rollers 2 is connected with a rotating shaft of a motor 8 positioned on a base at the bottom through a driving belt 9, the two groups of squeezing rollers 2 are rotatably connected through two groups of gears 15, a water filtering layer 7 is provided with meshes, the water filtering layer 7 is elastically connected with the inner wall of a feeding hopper 1 through a spring 17, a vibrator 10 is arranged on the water filtering layer 7, when environment-friendly materials come out of the squeezing rollers 2, the environment-friendly materials can quickly slide into a lower one-stage crushing mechanism 3 through vibration, a layer of electric heating ring 18 is arranged inside a crushing shell of the two groups of crushing rollers close to the one-stage crushing mechanism 3, both ends of the one-stage crushing mechanism 3 are provided with electric conduction rings 20, one end of an electric brush 19 is fixed on the inner wall of the shell of the crushing device and is connected with an external power supply, the other end of the electric brush 19 is slidably connected with the electric conduction rings 20, and the electric conduction rings 20 can supply power to the electric heating rings 18 through the sliding connection with the electric brush 19, when one-level rubbing crusher constructs 3 and smashes man-hour, conductive ring 20 rotates thereupon, brush 19 will carry out sliding connection and to the power supply of electric heat ring 18 with conductive ring 20, one-level rubbing crusher constructs 3 below and still is provided with second grade rubbing crusher and constructs 4, second grade rubbing crusher constructs 4 and is bigger than one-level rubbing crusher constructs 3's crushing roller crushing density, its kibbling environmental protection material crushing degree is higher, one-level rubbing crusher constructs 3 and second grade rubbing crusher constructs 4 and all is provided with two sets of crushing rollers respectively, stagger between the crushing roller, rubbing crusher constructs's actuating mechanism sets up to: the rotating shafts of one ends of two groups of crushing rollers of a first-stage crushing mechanism 3 rotate through two groups of gear meshes, two groups of crushing rollers of a second-stage crushing mechanism 4 also rotate through two groups of gear meshes, the first-stage crushing mechanism 3 is connected with a crushing roller shaft in the second-stage crushing mechanism 4 through a transmission belt, the second-stage crushing mechanism 4 is connected with the rotating shaft of a crushing motor positioned on a base through the transmission belt, therefore, when the crushing motor is started, the first-stage crushing mechanism 3 and the second-stage crushing mechanism 4 start to work simultaneously, a spiral conveying device is arranged below the second-stage crushing mechanism 4 and comprises a conveying worm 5 and a conveying worm shell 12, the conveying worm 5 is provided with three groups, one end of one group of the conveying worms 5 is also provided with a gear and is meshed with the gear of the second-stage crushing mechanism 4, an opening is arranged above the conveying worm shell 12, and an output port is arranged at the lower end of one side of the conveying worm shell 12, the delivery outlet below is provided with hopper-shaped's play hopper 6, goes out hopper 6 below and is provided with transmission band 13, and the transmission band 13 other end is provided with receipts workbin 14, and the environmental protection material after smashing that transports from a hopper 6 falls on transmission band 13, then gets into and receives workbin 14, can divide the environmental protection material after smashing in the transportation through spiral delivery mechanism and scatter, prevents that it from taking place to block up, influences the normal use of device in hopper 6 department.

The technical solution of the present invention is not limited to the limitations of the above specific embodiments, and all technical modifications made according to the technical solution of the present invention fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a reducing mechanism for environmental protection material processing which characterized in that: including setting up at income hopper (1) at the reducing mechanism top, being located go into inside extrusion device, the slope setting of hopper (1) and be in drainage mechanism, the setting of extrusion device below are in drainage mechanism below has one-level rubbing crusher structure (3) of stoving function and sets up second grade rubbing crusher structure (4) of one-level rubbing crusher structure (3) below and actuating mechanism and prevent to smash the product and cohere spiral delivery mechanism, setting together be in the play hopper (6) of spiral delivery mechanism bottom output, spiral delivery mechanism are located second grade rubbing crusher structure (4) below, and one-level rubbing crusher structure (3), second grade rubbing crusher structure (4) and spiral delivery mechanism's drive end and actuating mechanism's output are connected.

2. The crushing device for the environment-friendly material processing according to claim 1, wherein: an electric heating ring (18) is arranged inside the primary crushing mechanism (3), an electric brush (19) and a conductive ring (20) are arranged at two ends of the primary crushing mechanism (3), wherein the electric brush (19) is connected with a power supply and is in sliding connection with the conductive ring (20) to supply power to the electric heating ring (18).

3. The crushing device for the environment-friendly material processing according to claim 1, wherein: the pressing device includes: squeeze roll (2), drive belt (9), motor (8) and gear (15), squeeze roll (2) have two sets ofly, and set up and be in go into hopper (1) inside, the same one end roller of two sets of squeeze rolls (2) passes through gear (15) meshing is connected, wherein the other end roller of a set of squeeze roll (2) pass through drive belt (9) with the pivot of motor (8) is rotated and is connected.

4. The crushing device for the environment-friendly material processing according to claim 1, wherein: the drainage mechanism is composed of a water filtering layer (7), a vibrator (10) and a water outlet (16), wherein the water filtering layer (7) is obliquely arranged below the extruding device, the water filtering layer (7) is arranged on the inner wall of the feeding hopper (1), the vibrator (10) is fixedly arranged on the water filtering layer (7), and the water outlet (16) is arranged below the feeding hopper (1) and below the water filtering layer (7).

5. The crushing device for processing the environment-friendly material according to claim 4, wherein: the water filtering layer (7) is provided with a plurality of groups of springs (17) around, and the plurality of groups of springs (17) are positioned between the feeding hopper (1) and the water filtering layer (7).

6. The crushing device for the environment-friendly material processing according to claim 1, wherein: the spiral conveying device comprises a conveying worm (5) and a conveying worm shell (12), wherein the conveying worm (5) is arranged on the conveying worm shell (12), the conveying worm shell (12) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the crushing device, one end of the conveying worm shell (12) is provided with an output port, and a discharge hopper (6) is arranged below the output port of the conveying worm shell (12).

7. The crushing device for the environment-friendly material processing according to claim 1, wherein: and a material output device is arranged below the discharge hopper (6).

8. The crushing device for the environment-friendly material processing according to claim 7, wherein: the material output device comprises a conveying belt (13) and a material receiving box (14).

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