CN217249176U - Rubber floor tile raw material crushing device - Google Patents
Rubber floor tile raw material crushing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN217249176U CN217249176U CN202122354853.3U CN202122354853U CN217249176U CN 217249176 U CN217249176 U CN 217249176U CN 202122354853 U CN202122354853 U CN 202122354853U CN 217249176 U CN217249176 U CN 217249176U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a rubber ceramic tile raw materials reducing mechanism, it relates to rubber ceramic tile processing technology field. Two crushing roller shafts are horizontally arranged at the upper position in the crushing box body, crushing teeth are uniformly distributed on the peripheries of the crushing roller shafts, and the driving motor drives the crushing roller shafts to rotate for crushing; a turning plate is arranged below the crushing roller shaft, and the turning motor drives the turning plate to turn; an extrusion roller is arranged below the turning plate, the extrusion roller is driven to rotate through a rotating motor, a fixed grinding disc is arranged below the extrusion roller, and a plurality of through holes are uniformly distributed in the fixed grinding disc. The utility model has the advantages that: the raw materials stay on the turning plate for a long time, are crushed by the crushing roller shaft for a plurality of times, have better crushing effect, and are crushed and then are extruded and crushed under the action of the extrusion roller and the fixed grinding disc, and the two crushing forms are combined, so that the crushing is more thorough, and the processing efficiency is high; hot liquid water is introduced into the crushing roller shaft to heat the crushing roller shaft, so that raw materials can be properly softened by heating the raw materials, and the raw materials are easier to crush.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a rubber ceramic tile processing technology field, concretely relates to rubber ceramic tile raw materials reducing mechanism.
Background
The rubber floor tile is a new type floor decoration material formed by using regenerated rubber as raw material and adopting high-temp. vulcanization mode. The rubber floor tile can be made into rubber powder, rubber particles or rubber threads with certain specification by using scrap tires, rubber tubes, rubber shoes, rubber belts and leftover bits and pieces of all rubber products as raw materials, and is formed by performing hot-pressing, curing and shaping on two layers of materials with different densities through a die under the action of a binder. The raw materials of the rubber floor tile need to be crushed before processing.
Among the prior art, scrap tire etc. are cut into pieces or cubic earlier, then thoroughly smash, but when smashing, smash the raw materials through crushing wheel pair usually, smash the form singleness, and the raw materials dwell time is shorter when smashing the wheel, smash not thoroughly, still need further fine grinding again through other devices, and machining efficiency is low, needs to improve reducing mechanism.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide rubber ceramic tile raw materials reducing mechanism, can solve among the prior art the kibbling form of raw materials single, dwell time short lead to smash not thorough, need other devices of rethread carry out fine grinding, the problem that machining efficiency is low.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: including smashing the box, the top of smashing the box is equipped with the feed inlet, and the bottom of smashing the box is equipped with discharge gate, its characterized in that: the crushing device is characterized in that two crushing roller shafts are horizontally arranged at the upper position in the crushing box body, the two crushing roller shafts are vertically distributed in the crushing box body, crushing teeth are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the part, located in the crushing box body, of each crushing roller shaft, two ends of each crushing roller shaft extend to the outside of the crushing box body, a driving motor is arranged outside the crushing box body, and the two crushing roller shafts are driven by the driving motor to rotate for crushing;
a turning plate is arranged below the two crushing roller shafts, two ends of the turning plate are erected on the crushing box body through support rods, the support rods extend out of the crushing box body, a turning motor is arranged outside the crushing box body, and the turning plate is driven to turn by the turning motor;
the improved crushing box is characterized in that an extrusion roller is arranged below the turning plate, the end part of the extrusion roller extends out of the crushing box body, the extrusion roller is driven to rotate by a rotating motor, a fixed grinding disc is arranged below the extrusion roller, and a plurality of through holes are uniformly distributed in the fixed grinding disc.
Further, the crushing roller shaft below the driving motor drives to rotate, an output shaft of the driving motor is connected with the crushing roller shaft below the driving motor through a belt, a driving gear is sleeved on the crushing roller shaft below the driving motor, a driven gear is sleeved on the crushing roller shaft above the driving gear, the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, and the crushing roller shaft below the driving gear drives the crushing roller shaft above the driving gear to rotate.
Furthermore, an output shaft of the turnover motor is connected with a support rod at the end part of the turnover plate through a belt.
Further, an output shaft of the rotating motor is connected with the end part of the extrusion roller through a belt.
Furthermore, the crushing roller shafts are hollow, one ends of the two crushing roller shafts are respectively communicated with the liquid inlet branch pipes through rotary joints, the two liquid inlet branch pipes are communicated with the liquid inlet header pipe, and a liquid inlet is formed in the liquid inlet header pipe;
the other ends of the two crushing roller shafts are respectively communicated with the liquid outlet branch pipes through rotary joints, the two liquid outlet branch pipes are communicated with the liquid outlet main pipe, and the liquid outlet main pipe is provided with a liquid outlet.
After adopting the structure, the utility model has the advantages that: the scrapped raw materials are added into a crushing box body through a feeding hole, a driving motor drives crushing roller shafts to rotate, crushing teeth on an upper crushing roller shaft and a lower crushing roller shaft crush the raw materials, due to the shielding of the turning plate below, the raw material can be driven by the crushing roller shaft to be crushed for a plurality of times, then the turning plate is driven by the turning motor to turn over, the crushed raw material falls down and is driven by the lower extrusion roller to fall onto the fixed millstone, the rotating motor drives the extrusion roller to rotate, the extrusion roller and the fixed millstone act together to further extrude and crush the raw material, the raw material meeting the requirement after being crushed falls down through the through hole of the fixed millstone and is discharged from the discharge hole, the raw material has long residence time on the turning plate, the crushing times are more through the crushing roller shaft, the crushing effect is better, the crushing is carried out through the extrusion roller and the fixed millstone, the two crushing forms are combined, the crushing is more thorough, and the processing efficiency is high;
the inside of smashing the roller is empty, lets in hot liquid water in the crushing roller and realizes the heating to smashing the roller, can realize the appropriate softening of raw materials to the raw materials heating, changes and smashes.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description. The following examples will provide those skilled in the art with a more complete understanding of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to the examples described herein.
As shown in fig. 1, the following technical solutions are adopted in the present embodiment: including smashing box 1, the top of smashing box 1 is equipped with feed inlet 11, the bottom of smashing box 1 is equipped with discharge gate 12, top position horizontal installation has two crushing roller 2 in smashing box 1, two crushing roller 2 distribute from top to bottom in smashing box 1, and the periphery evenly distributed that smashes the part that roller 2 is located smashing box 1 has crushing tooth 21, the both ends of smashing roller 2 extend in smashing box 1 outside, smash roller 2 and pass through the bearing and install on smashing box 1, smash box 1 outside and be equipped with driving motor 22, it smashes to rotate through two crushing roller 2 of driving motor 22 drive.
Crushing roller 2 of driving motor 22 drive below rotates, driving motor 22's output shaft passes through the belt and is connected with the crushing roller 2 of below, the cover is equipped with driving gear 23 on the crushing roller 2 of below, the cover is equipped with driven gear 24 on the crushing roller 2 of top, driving gear 23 sets up with the 24 meshing of driven gear, because the meshing effect of gear, the crushing roller 2 of below rotates the crushing roller 2 that drives the top and rotates, slice or massive raw materials get into through feed inlet 11 and smash in the box 1, two crushing roller 2 rotate and drive the crushing tooth 21 rotation on it, carry out preliminary crushing to the raw materials.
The crushing roller shafts 2 are hollow, one ends of the two crushing roller shafts 2 are respectively communicated with liquid inlet branch pipes 7 through rotary joints 6, the two liquid inlet branch pipes 7 are communicated with a liquid inlet header pipe 8, a liquid inlet is arranged on the liquid inlet header pipe 8, hot liquid water is introduced into the liquid inlet main pipe 8 through the liquid inlet, then enters the liquid inlet branch pipes 7 through the liquid inlet main pipe 8, and finally is introduced into the crushing roller shaft 2 to heat the crushing roller shaft 2, the raw materials can be properly softened by heating the raw materials, so that the raw materials can be crushed more easily, the other ends of the two crushing roller shafts 2 are respectively communicated with the liquid outlet branch pipes 9 through the rotary joints 6, the two liquid outlet branch pipes 9 are communicated with the liquid outlet main pipe 10, the liquid outlet is arranged on the liquid outlet main pipe 10, and liquid water after heat exchange enters the liquid outlet branch pipes 9 from the crushing roller shafts 2, then enters the liquid outlet main pipe 10, is discharged from the liquid outlet and is reheated and recycled.
The below of two crushing roller 2 is equipped with turns over board 3, turn over the both ends of board 3 and erect on smashing box 1 through bracing piece 31, bracing piece 31 stretches out and smashes 1 outsides of box, bracing piece 31 passes through the bearing and installs on smashing box 1, the outside of smashing box 1 is equipped with upset motor 32, the output shaft of upset motor 32 passes through the belt and is connected with the bracing piece 31 that turns over board 3 tip, upset motor 32 drive bracing piece 31 upset, thereby the upset of board 3 is turned over in the drive, make its above-mentioned raw materials drop to turning over board 3 below after the upset.
It is equipped with extrusion roller 4 to turn over 3 below of board, the tip of extrusion roller 4 stretches out 1 outsidely of crushing box, extrusion roller 4 passes through the drive of rotating electrical machines 41 and rotates, the output shaft of rotating electrical machines 41 passes through the belt and the end connection of extrusion roller 4, the below of extrusion roller 4 is equipped with fixed mill 5, evenly distributed has a plurality of through-holes 51 on the fixed mill 5, extrusion roller 4 rotates, the fixed mill 5 of cooperation, make the raw materials between fixed mill 5 and the extrusion roller 4 extrude through extrusion roller 4 and smash, smash the raw materials of accomplishing and discharge to the below through- hole 51, 12 discharges of rethread discharge gate.
The above-mentioned components of the driving motor 22, the reversing motor 32, the rotating motor 41, the rotary joint 6, etc. are all general standard components or components known to those skilled in the art, and the structure and principle thereof are known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through routine experiments, and will not be described.
The working principle is as follows: the scrapped raw materials are added into the crushing box body 1 through the feed inlet 11, the driving motor 22 drives the crushing roller shafts 2 to rotate, the crushing teeth 21 on the upper and lower crushing roller shafts 2 preliminarily crush the flaky or blocky raw materials, hot liquid water is introduced into the liquid inlet header pipe 8 through the liquid inlet and then enters the liquid inlet branch pipe 7 through the liquid inlet header pipe 8, and finally the crushing roller shafts 2 are introduced into the crushing roller shafts 2 to heat the raw materials, so that the raw materials can be properly softened by heating the raw materials, the crushing is easier, the liquid water after heat exchange enters the liquid outlet branch pipe 9 through the crushing roller shafts 2 and then enters the liquid outlet header pipe 10 to be discharged from the liquid outlet, the raw materials are reheated and recycled, due to the shielding of the turning plates 3 below, the retention time of the raw materials on the turning plates 3 is long, the raw materials can be driven by the crushing roller shafts 2 to be crushed for a plurality of times, the crushing effect is better, and then the turning plates 3 are turned over under the driving of the turning motor 32, the raw materials whereabouts after preliminary crushing, the extrusion roller 4 through the below drives and falls to fixed mill 5 on, rotating electrical machines 41 drive extrusion roller 4 rotates, extrusion roller 4 carries out further extrusion crushing with fixed mill 5 combined action to the raw materials, the raw materials that reach the requirement after smashing falls through fixed mill 5's through-hole 51, discharge by discharge gate 12, because smash several times of roller 2, in addition preliminary crushing back extrusion roller 4 and fixed mill 5's extrusion crushing once more, two kinds of crushing forms combine, smash more thoroughly, high machining efficiency.
The basic principles and main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (5)
1. Rubber ceramic tile raw materials reducing mechanism, including smashing the box, the top of smashing the box is equipped with the feed inlet, and the bottom of smashing the box is equipped with discharge gate, its characterized in that: the crushing device is characterized in that two crushing roller shafts are horizontally arranged at the upper position in the crushing box body, the two crushing roller shafts are vertically distributed in the crushing box body, crushing teeth are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the part, located in the crushing box body, of each crushing roller shaft, two ends of each crushing roller shaft extend to the outside of the crushing box body, a driving motor is arranged outside the crushing box body, and the two crushing roller shafts are driven by the driving motor to rotate for crushing;
a turning plate is arranged below the two crushing roll shafts, two ends of the turning plate are erected on the crushing box body through supporting rods, the supporting rods extend out of the crushing box body, a turning motor is arranged outside the crushing box body, and the turning motor drives the turning plate to turn;
the improved crushing box is characterized in that an extrusion roller is arranged below the turning plate, the end part of the extrusion roller extends out of the crushing box body, the extrusion roller is driven to rotate by a rotating motor, a fixed grinding disc is arranged below the extrusion roller, and a plurality of through holes are uniformly distributed in the fixed grinding disc.
2. The raw material pulverizing device for rubber floor tiles of claim 1, wherein: the crushing roller shaft of driving motor drive below rotates, and driving motor's output shaft passes through the belt and is connected with the crushing roller shaft of below, and the cover is equipped with the driving gear on the crushing roller shaft of below, and the cover is equipped with driven gear on the crushing roller shaft of top, the driving gear sets up with driven gear meshing, and the crushing roller shaft of below rotates the crushing roller shaft that drives the top and rotates.
3. The raw material crushing device for rubber floor tiles as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the output shaft of the turnover motor is connected with the support rod at the end part of the turnover plate through a belt.
4. The raw material pulverizing device for rubber floor tiles of claim 1, wherein:
and an output shaft of the rotating motor is connected with the end part of the extrusion roller through a belt.
5. The raw material pulverizing device for rubber floor tiles of claim 1, wherein: the crushing roller shafts are hollow, one ends of the two crushing roller shafts are respectively communicated with the liquid inlet branch pipes through rotary joints, the two liquid inlet branch pipes are communicated with the liquid inlet header pipe, and a liquid inlet is formed in the liquid inlet header pipe;
the other ends of the two crushing roll shafts are respectively communicated with the liquid outlet branch pipes through rotary joints, the two liquid outlet branch pipes are communicated with the liquid outlet main pipe, and a liquid outlet is formed in the liquid outlet main pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122354853.3U CN217249176U (en) | 2021-09-28 | 2021-09-28 | Rubber floor tile raw material crushing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122354853.3U CN217249176U (en) | 2021-09-28 | 2021-09-28 | Rubber floor tile raw material crushing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217249176U true CN217249176U (en) | 2022-08-23 |
Family
ID=82853048
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122354853.3U Active CN217249176U (en) | 2021-09-28 | 2021-09-28 | Rubber floor tile raw material crushing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217249176U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-09-28 CN CN202122354853.3U patent/CN217249176U/en active Active
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