CN216909077U

CN216909077U - Neurosurgery damage resumes with tempering device

Info

Publication number: CN216909077U
Application number: CN202220179724.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘翠
Original assignee: Beijing Mentougou District Hospital
Current assignee: Beijing Mentougou District Hospital
Priority date: 2022-01-24
Filing date: 2022-01-24
Publication date: 2022-07-08
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses an exercise device for recovering the injury of neurosurgery, which belongs to the field of medical auxiliary instruments and comprises a bottom plate, wherein the top end of the bottom plate is connected with a vertical plate, the outer wall of the middle part of the vertical plate is provided with a control switch, the top end of the vertical plate is connected with a top plate, a vertical driving mechanism is arranged above the middle part of the top plate, the bottom end of the vertical driving mechanism is connected with a lifting plate, the bottom of the lifting plate is connected with a limiting disc, the positions, close to the two sides of the vertical driving mechanism, of the bottom end of the top plate are respectively connected with an inclined plate, the outer sides of the two inclined plates are respectively provided with a movable plate in parallel, and the outer side walls of the two movable plates are connected with a handheld mechanism. When the arm recovery training device is used, the arms of a user can be extended in an auxiliary mode effectively, the springs on the handheld mechanisms are convenient to adjust and stretch according to needs when the arms are extended, the autonomous training of the user is improved, and therefore the arm recovery training effect is achieved more effectively.

Description

Neurosurgery damage resumes with tempering device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of medical auxiliary instruments, in particular to an exercise device for recovering neurosurgical injuries.

Background

In medical treatment, after a patient is treated for diagnosis, an exercise assisting device is usually used to perform rehabilitation training on the patient in order to facilitate quick recovery of the patient.

Neurosurgery is a clinical surgery subject which treats diseases of central nervous system (brain, spinal cord), peripheral nervous system and vegetative nervous system by taking operation as a main means, and the existing exercise device for recovering injuries of neurosurgery has unsatisfactory rehabilitation and exercise effects on arms when in use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Therefore, the utility model provides an exercise device for recovering the injury of the neurosurgery, when in use, the arm of a user can be effectively and continuously extended in an auxiliary way, and the spring on the arranged handheld mechanism is convenient to adjust and stretch according to the requirement when the arm is extended, so that the autonomous exercise of the user is improved, the effect of recovering and exercising the arm is more effectively achieved, and the technical problem in the prior art is solved.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an exercise device for recovering the injury of the neurosurgery comprises a bottom plate, wherein the top end of the bottom plate is connected with a vertical plate, the outer wall of the middle part of the vertical plate is provided with a control switch, the top end of the vertical plate is connected with a top plate, a vertical driving mechanism is arranged above the middle part of the top plate, the bottom end of the vertical driving mechanism is connected with a lifting plate, the bottom of the lifting plate is connected with a limiting disc, the bottom end of the top plate is connected with inclined plates at the positions close to the two sides of the vertical driving mechanism, the outer sides of the two inclined plates are provided with movable plates in parallel, the outer side walls of the two movable plates are connected with a hand-held mechanism, a traction rope is connected between the bottom ends of the two movable plates, the bottom of the traction rope is wound outside the limiting disc, an annular groove is formed in the edge of the limiting disc and corresponds to the outer portion where the traction rope is located, and a fixed pulley is installed on the outer wall of the middle of the vertical plate and located on the outer side of the traction rope.

Further, vertical actuating mechanism is including setting up the circular casing in roof middle part top, the reducing gear box is installed to the middle part lateral wall of circular casing, the outer wall connection of reducing gear box has driving motor, the bottom of circular casing is connected with spacing shell, the inboard of spacing shell is connected with the piston board, the internally mounted of circular casing has the swing arm that is used for reducing gear box output shaft drive, the top of piston board is provided with first fixed block, swing joint has the connecting rod between the tip outer wall of swing arm and the first fixed block, the bottom of piston board is connected with the lifter.

Further, the two outer walls of the circular shell are both connected with a fixing frame through screws, the bottom end of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the top end of the top plate through bolts, and through holes are formed in the middle of the top plate and correspond to the lower position where the circular shell is located.

Furthermore, a bearing seat is arranged on the inner wall of the circular shell corresponding to the end part of the middle shaft rod of the swing arm, and the end part of the middle shaft rod of the swing arm is coaxially connected with the output shaft of the reduction gearbox through a coupler.

Furthermore, both ends of the connecting rod are movably connected with the outer wall of the end part of the swing arm and the inner side wall of the first fixing block through rotating shafts.

Further, handheld mechanism is including connecting the second fixed block in the fly leaf bottom, the outside swing joint that the inboard of second fixed block is located the fly leaf has the tension plate, the outer wall connection of tension plate has handheld area, and is connected with the spring between the lateral wall of tension plate and fly leaf.

Furthermore, the rear side wall of the movable plate is provided with a T-shaped clamping block, the outer wall of the vertical plate corresponds to the outside of the T-shaped clamping block and is provided with a T-shaped sliding groove along the inclined direction of the T-shaped clamping block, and the T-shaped sliding groove is provided with a return spring connected with the top of the T-shaped clamping block.

Furthermore, the ball is installed at a position of one side of the inner side wall of the movable plate, which is close to the inclined plate, and a rolling groove is formed in the outer wall of the inclined plate, which corresponds to the ball, in the inclined direction of the movable plate.

The utility model has the following advantages:

according to the utility model, through arranging the vertical driving mechanism and the handheld mechanism, when the lifting device is used, a user holds the handheld belt by hands, starts the driving motor, and reduces the rotating speed of the swing arm through the reduction gearbox, the swing arm drives the connecting rod to move when rotating, the connecting rod pushes the piston plate to move up and down when moving, and further drives the lifting rod to move up and down repeatedly, so that the limiting disc is conveniently driven to move up and down when the lifting device is used, and the movable plate is driven to move downwards through the traction rope, therefore, the traction rope at the bottom of the movable plate is limited through the fixed pulley, the moving direction of the movable plate can be ensured to keep a preset inclined direction, the movable plate drives the reset spring to stretch when descending, the movable plate is limited in two directions through the T-shaped sliding groove and the matching rolling groove of the ball, the stability of the movable plate when moving is improved, and the reset spring can play a reset pulling force to the top of the movable plate when the lifting rod ascends, make the fly leaf can rise to reset and make the haulage rope rise can not break away from the outside of spacing dish, along with the incessant lift of lifter, user's arm can continuously obtain complementary extension, and the spring convenience on the handheld mechanism who sets up adjusts as required when the arm extends and stretches, improves user's autonomy and tempers to more effectual reaching is to the recovery exercise effect of arm.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.

The structures, ratios, sizes, and the like shown in the present specification are only used for matching with the contents disclosed in the specification, so as to be understood and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used to limit the conditions that the present invention can be implemented, so that the present invention has no technical significance, and any structural modifications, changes in the ratio relationship, or adjustments of the sizes, without affecting the effects and the achievable by the present invention, should still fall within the range that the technical contents disclosed in the present invention can cover.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the vertical drive mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a spacing plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the hand-held mechanism of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a vertical plate; 3. a control switch; 4. a top plate; 5. a circular housing; 6. a fixed mount; 7. a reduction gearbox; 8. a drive motor; 9. a limiting shell; 10. a lifting rod; 11. swinging arms; 12. a piston plate; 13. a connecting rod; 14. a first fixed block; 15. a lifting plate; 16. a limiting disc; 17. an inclined plate; 18. a movable plate; 19. a tension plate; 20. a second fixed block; 21. a hand-held strap; 22. a spring; 23. a T-shaped fixture block; 24. a T-shaped chute; 25. a ball bearing; 26. a fixed pulley; 27. a hauling rope; 28. a return spring; 161. an annular groove.

Detailed Description

The present invention is described in terms of particular embodiments, other advantages and features of the utility model will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure, and it is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the utility model and that it is not intended to limit the utility model to the particular embodiments disclosed. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to the attached drawings 1-4 in the specification, an exercise device for recovering the injury of the neurosurgery comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein the top end of the bottom plate 1 is connected with a vertical plate 2, the outer wall of the middle part of the vertical plate 2 is provided with a control switch 3, the top end of the vertical plate 2 is connected with a top plate 4, a vertical driving mechanism is arranged above the middle part of the top plate 4, the bottom end of the vertical driving mechanism is connected with a lifting plate 15, the bottom of the lifting plate 15 is connected with a limiting disc 16, the positions, close to the two sides of the vertical driving mechanism, of the bottom end of the top plate 4 are both connected with inclined plates 17, the outer sides of the two inclined plates 17 are both provided with movable plates 18 in parallel, the outer side walls of the two movable plates 18 are connected with a handheld mechanism, a traction rope 27 is connected between the bottom ends of the two movable plates 18, the bottom of the traction rope 27 is wound outside the limiting disc 16, and an annular groove 161 is arranged at the edge of the limiting disc 16 corresponding to the outer part of the traction rope 27, the outer wall of the middle part of the vertical plate 2 is provided with a fixed pulley 26 at the outer side of the traction rope 27.

As shown in the attached figure 1-2, the vertical driving mechanism comprises a circular shell 5 arranged above the middle part of a top plate 4, a reduction gearbox 7 is arranged on the outer side wall of the middle part of the circular shell 5, the outer wall of the reduction gearbox 7 is connected with a driving motor 8, the bottom end of the circular shell 5 is connected with a limiting shell 9, the inner side of the limiting shell 9 is connected with a piston plate 12, a swing arm 11 used for driving an output shaft of the reduction gearbox 7 is arranged inside the circular shell 5, a first fixing block 14 is arranged at the top end of the piston plate 12, a connecting rod 13 is movably connected between the outer wall of the end part of the swing arm 11 and the first fixing block 14, and a lifting rod 10 is connected at the bottom end of the piston plate 12, wherein two outer walls of the circular shell 5 are both connected with a fixing frame 6 through screws, the bottom end of the fixing frame 6 is fixedly connected with the top end of the top plate 4 through bolts, a through hole is arranged at the middle part of the top plate 4 corresponding to the lower position of the circular shell 5, the inner wall of the circular shell 5 is provided with a bearing seat corresponding to the end part of the middle shaft rod of the swing arm 11, the end part of the middle shaft rod of the swing arm 11 is coaxially connected with the output shaft of the reduction box 7 through a shaft coupling, the two ends of the connecting rod 13 are movably connected with the outer wall of the end part of the swing arm 11 and the inner side wall of the first fixing block 14 through a rotating shaft, so that the circular shell is conveniently started by controlling the driving motor 8 when in use, the rotating speed of the swing arm 11 is reduced by the reduction gearbox 7, the swing arm 11 drives the connecting rod 13 to move when rotating, the connecting rod 13 pushes the piston plate 12 to move up and down when moving, thereby driving the lifting rod 10 to repeatedly move up and down, conveniently driving the limiting disc 16 to move up and down when in use, so that the traction rope 27 pulls the movable plate 18 to move downwards, because the traction rope 27 at the bottom of the movable plate 18 is limited by the fixed pulley 26, the moving direction of the movable plate 18 can be ensured to keep a preset inclined direction.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 4, the handheld mechanism includes a second fixed block 20 connected to the bottom of the movable plate 18, a tension plate 19 is movably connected to the outer side of the inner side of the second fixed block 20 located on the movable plate 18, a handheld belt 21 is connected to the outer wall of the tension plate 19, and a spring 22 is connected between the tension plate 19 and the outer side wall of the movable plate 18, so that the handheld mechanism can be conveniently installed, the set handheld belt 21 can also be designed into a rod structure with a smooth surface according to actual needs, and a user can hold the handheld mechanism by hand.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the rear side wall of the movable plate 18 is provided with a T-shaped block 23, the outer wall of the upright plate 2 corresponds to the outside of the T-shaped block 23 and is provided with a T-shaped chute 24 along the inclined direction of the T-shaped block 23, the T-shaped chute 24 is provided with a return spring 28 connected with the top of the T-shaped block 23, so as to improve the stability of the movable plate 18 during movement, and the return spring 28 is capable of exerting a return pulling force on the top of the movable plate 10 when the lifting rod 10 is lifted, so that the movable plate 10 can be lifted to return, and the traction rope 27 can be lifted without being separated from the outside of the limiting disc 16.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, balls 25 are mounted on the inner side wall of the movable plate 18 at a position close to one side of the inclined plate 17, and a rolling groove is formed on the outer wall of the inclined plate 17 corresponding to the outer portion of the balls 25 in the inclined direction of the movable plate 18.

The using process of the utility model is as follows: when the utility model is used, a user holds the hand-held belt 21 by hand, the driving motor 8 is started through the control switch 3, the rotating speed of the swing arm 11 is reduced through the reduction gearbox 7, the connecting rod 13 is driven to move when the swing arm 11 rotates, the piston plate 12 is pushed to move up and down when the connecting rod 13 moves, and then the lifting rod 10 is driven to repeatedly move up and down, the limiting disc 16 is conveniently driven to move up and down when the utility model is used, so that the movable plate 18 is pulled by the traction rope 27 to move down, the traction rope 27 at the bottom of the movable plate 18 is limited by the fixed pulley 26, the moving direction of the movable plate 18 can be ensured to keep a preset inclined direction, the movable plate 18 drives the return spring 28 to stretch when descending, the movable plate 18 is limited in two directions through the matching rolling grooves of the T-shaped sliding grooves 24 and the balls 25, the stability when the movable plate 18 moves is improved, the return spring 28 is arranged to play a return pulling force to the top of the movable plate 10 when the lifting rod 10 ascends, make fly leaf 10 can rise to reset and make haulage rope 27 rise can not break away from the outside of spacing dish 16, along with the incessant lift of lifter 10, user's arm can continuously obtain complementary extension, and the spring 22 on the handheld device who sets up conveniently adjusts as required when the arm extends and stretches, improves user's autonomy and takes exercise to more effectual reaching is taken exercise the recovering of arm.

Although the utility model has been described in detail above with reference to a general description and specific examples, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that modifications or improvements may be made thereto based on the utility model. Accordingly, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the utility model as claimed.

In the present specification, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle", and the like are used for clarity of description, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and changes or modifications in the relative relationship may be made without substantial changes in the technical content.

Claims

1. An exercise device for recovery from neurosurgical injuries, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: the lifting device is characterized in that the top end of the bottom plate (1) is connected with a vertical plate (2), the outer wall of the middle part of the vertical plate (2) is provided with a control switch (3), the top end of the vertical plate (2) is connected with a top plate (4), a vertical driving mechanism is arranged above the middle part of the top plate (4), the bottom end of the vertical driving mechanism is connected with a lifting plate (15), the bottom of the lifting plate (15) is connected with a limiting disc (16), the positions of the bottom end of the top plate (4), which are close to the two sides of the vertical driving mechanism, are both connected with inclined plates (17), the outer sides of the two inclined plates (17) are both provided with movable plates (18) in parallel, the outer side walls of the two movable plates (18) are connected with a handheld mechanism, a traction rope (27) is connected between the bottom ends of the two movable plates (18), the bottom of the traction rope (27) is wound on the outer part of the limiting disc (16), and an annular groove (161) is arranged at the edge of the limiting disc (16) corresponding to the outer part where the traction rope (27), and a fixed pulley (26) is arranged on the outer wall of the middle part of the vertical plate (2) and positioned on the outer side of the traction rope (27).

2. The neurosurgical injury recovery exercise apparatus of claim 1, wherein: vertical actuating mechanism is including setting up circular casing (5) in roof (4) middle part top, reducing gear box (7) are installed to the middle part lateral wall of circular casing (5), the outer wall connection of reducing gear box (7) has driving motor (8), the bottom of circular casing (5) is connected with spacing shell (9), the inboard of spacing shell (9) is connected with piston plate (12), the internally mounted of circular casing (5) has swing arm (11) that are used for reducing gear box (7) output shaft drive, the top of piston plate (12) is provided with first fixed block (14), swing joint has connecting rod (13) between the tip outer wall of swing arm (11) and first fixed block (14), the bottom of piston plate (12) is connected with lifter (10).

3. The neurosurgical injury recovery exercise device of claim 2, wherein: the two outer walls of the round shell (5) are connected with a fixing frame (6) through screws, the bottom end of the fixing frame (6) is fixedly connected with the top end of the top plate (4) through bolts, and a through hole is formed in the middle of the top plate (4) and corresponds to the position below the round shell (5).

4. The neurosurgical injury recovery exercise device of claim 2, wherein: and a bearing seat is arranged on the inner wall of the circular shell (5) corresponding to the end part of the middle shaft rod of the swing arm (11), and the end part of the middle shaft rod of the swing arm (11) is coaxially connected with the output shaft of the reduction gearbox (7) through a coupler.

5. The neurosurgical injury recovery exercise device of claim 2, wherein: both ends of the connecting rod (13) are movably connected with the outer wall of the end part of the swing arm (11) and the inner side wall of the first fixing block (14) through rotating shafts.

6. The neurosurgical injury recovery exercise apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the handheld mechanism comprises a second fixed block (20) connected to the bottom of the movable plate (18), the inner side of the second fixed block (20) is located on the outer side of the movable plate (18) and is movably connected with a tension plate (19), the outer wall of the tension plate (19) is connected with a handheld belt (21), and a spring (22) is connected between the outer side wall of the tension plate (19) and the outer side wall of the movable plate (18).

7. The neurosurgical injury recovery exercise device of claim 1, wherein: the rear side wall of the movable plate (18) is provided with a T-shaped clamping block (23), the outer wall of the vertical plate (2) corresponds to the outer portion of the T-shaped clamping block (23) and is provided with a T-shaped sliding groove (24) along the inclined direction where the T-shaped clamping block (23) is located, and the T-shaped sliding groove (24) is provided with a return spring (28) connected with the top of the T-shaped clamping block (23).

8. The neurosurgical injury recovery exercise apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the ball (25) is installed at one side position of the inner side wall of the movable plate (18) close to the inclined plate (17), and a rolling groove is formed in the outer wall of the inclined plate (17) corresponding to the outer portion of the ball (25) along the inclined direction where the movable plate (18) is located.