CN216907921U - Multi-functional oral cavity repair auxiliary device - Google Patents

Multi-functional oral cavity repair auxiliary device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216907921U
CN216907921U CN202120950464.4U CN202120950464U CN216907921U CN 216907921 U CN216907921 U CN 216907921U CN 202120950464 U CN202120950464 U CN 202120950464U CN 216907921 U CN216907921 U CN 216907921U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sliding groove
supporting part
handle
supporting rod
tooth supporting
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202120950464.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴莹莹
刘冰
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Air Force Specialty Medical Center of PLA
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Air Force Specialty Medical Center of PLA
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Priority to CN202120950464.4U priority Critical patent/CN216907921U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, and provides a multifunctional oral cavity repair auxiliary device. The method comprises the following steps: the dental appliance comprises an expanding part, a tooth supporting part, a tongue pressing part and a locking part; wherein a tooth supporting part is arranged at the front end of the spreading part, a locking part is arranged at the rear end of the spreading part, and the tooth supporting part is provided with an upper tooth supporting part and a lower tooth supporting part; the front end of the lower tooth supporting part is connected with the tongue pressing part. The utility model has the beneficial effects that: when the operation is carried out on the inner part of the oral cavity, the device not only can prop open the oral cavity to a required angle, but also can shield the tongue well, reduce the influence of the tongue on the operation and improve the efficiency of the operation.

Description

Multifunctional oral cavity repair auxiliary device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a multifunctional oral cavity repair auxiliary device.
Background
The department of stomatoglossal surgery is mainly used for surgical treatment, mainly researches and prevents and cures oral organs, facial soft tissues, maxillofacial bones (maxilla, mandible, zygomatic bone, etc.), temporomandibular joint, salivary gland and some related diseases of neck, and doctors need to open the mouth of patients for convenient treatment during diagnosis and treatment.
The prior art chinese patent CN205054154U discloses an oral and maxillofacial surgical distractor, which comprises a pair of distractors, a pair of angle fixing parts, a rotary screw, a pair of oral distractors, a plurality of anti-slip convex strips, an angle adjusting sheet, an adjusting engagement sheet, an engagement sheet breaking hand, an engagement sheet top sheet, a first fixing screw and a second fixing screw; the opening part is connected with the angle fixing part through a rotating screw, the oral cavity opening plate is sleeved on the opening part, the anti-skid convex strips are arranged on the oral cavity opening plate, the angle adjusting sheet is connected on the angle fixing part through a first fixing screw, the angle adjusting meshing sheet penetrates through the angle fixing part and is connected with the angle adjusting meshing sheet in a meshing manner, and the meshing sheet is connected on the adjusting meshing sheet in a breaking-off manner; the top plate of the meshing piece is arranged on the angle fixing part through a second fixing screw, and the top plate of the meshing piece is in contact connection with the adjusting meshing piece. The utility model is convenient for the diagnosis and treatment of the oral and maxillofacial surgeons, reduces the uncomfortable feeling of the patients, and the meshed and connected structure can stably fix the opening angle.
However, the device has a single function, and when the device is used, particularly when the device is used for carrying out operation treatment on the inside of an oral cavity, the tongue cannot be well shielded, and the operation process is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a multifunctional oral cavity repair auxiliary device to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: a multi-functional prosthodontic aid comprising: the dental appliance comprises an expanding part, a tooth supporting part, a tongue pressing part and a locking part; wherein a tooth supporting part is arranged at the front end of the spreading part, a locking part is arranged at the rear end of the spreading part, and the tooth supporting part is provided with an upper tooth supporting part and a lower tooth supporting part; the opening part is provided with a first handle and a second handle, the front end of the first handle is connected with the rear ends of the first support rod and the second support rod, and the front ends of the first support rod and the second support rod are respectively connected with the two ends of the lower tooth supporting part; the front end of the second handle is connected with the rear ends of the third support rod and the fourth support rod, and the front ends of the third support rod and the fourth support rod are respectively connected with the two ends of the upper tooth support part; the first supporting rod and the third supporting rod are hinged through a first connecting shaft, and the second supporting rod and the fourth supporting rod are hinged through a second connecting shaft; the front end of the lower tooth supporting part is connected with the tongue pressing part.
In an alternative embodiment, the tongue depressor is a tongue depressor.
In an optional embodiment, the upper tooth supporting part and the lower tooth supporting part are both arc-shaped; the upper tooth supporting part is provided with an upper tooth socket, and the lower tooth supporting part is provided with a lower tooth socket.
In an optional embodiment, the locking part comprises an arc-shaped plate and a locking bolt, and the arc-shaped plate is provided with a first sliding chute, a second sliding chute, a third sliding chute and a fourth sliding chute which are communicated; the lower part of the arc-shaped plate is connected with the rear end of the second handle, and the rear end of the first handle penetrates through the fourth sliding groove and the third sliding groove in sequence.
In an optional embodiment, the locking bolt sequentially passes through the first sliding groove, the first handle and the second sliding groove, and the locking bolt is in threaded connection with a threaded hole in the first handle.
In an alternative embodiment, the diameter of the nut of the lock bolt is larger than the width of the first runner.
In an optional embodiment, the first sliding groove, the second sliding groove, the third sliding groove and the fourth sliding groove are all arc-shaped grooves; the radian of the arc-shaped grooves of the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove is the same as the movement track of the threaded hole in the first handle.
In an alternative embodiment, the tongue depressor is an elastic sheet.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the strutting part in the multifunctional oral cavity repairing auxiliary device is connected with the tooth supporting part, and the tooth supporting part is connected with the tongue pressing part, so that the oral cavity can be propped to a required angle when the inside of the oral cavity is operated, the tongue can be well shielded, the influence of the tongue on the operation is reduced, and the operation efficiency is improved.
(2) The locking part in the multifunctional oral cavity repair auxiliary device can rapidly position the tooth supporting part at the angle required by the operation, and the multifunctional oral cavity repair auxiliary device is simple to operate and reliable in structure.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed for the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structural diagram of a multifunctional oral cavity repair assisting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of an overall structure of the multifunctional oral cavity restoration assisting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein the reference numbers in the figures are: 1. the upper teeth supporting part, 2, the lower teeth supporting part, 3, the tongue depressor, 4, the first handle, 5, the second handle, 6, the first supporting rod, 7, the second supporting rod, 8, the first connecting shaft, 9, the third supporting rod, 10, the fourth supporting rod, 11, the second connecting shaft, 12, the arc-shaped plate, 13, the first sliding groove, 14, the locking bolt, 15, the upper tooth socket, 16, the lower tooth socket, 17, the third sliding groove, 18, the second sliding groove, 19, the fourth sliding groove.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantageous effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and do not limit the utility model.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly or indirectly secured to the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly or indirectly connected to the other element. The terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positions based on the orientations or positions shown in the drawings, and are for convenience of description only and not to be construed as limiting the technical solution. The terms "first", "second" and "first" are used merely for descriptive purposes and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features. The meaning of "plurality" is two or more unless explicitly defined otherwise.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present embodiment provides a multi-functional oral cavity repair assisting device, including: the dental appliance comprises an expanding part, a tooth supporting part, a tongue pressing part and a locking part; wherein, the front end of the spreading part is provided with a tooth supporting part, the rear end of the spreading part is provided with a locking part, and the tooth supporting part is provided with an upper tooth supporting part 1 and a lower tooth supporting part 2. It should be noted that the upper supporting part 1 and the lower supporting part 2 are both arc-shaped, an upper socket 15 is provided on the upper supporting part 1, and a lower socket 16 is provided on the lower supporting part 2, and the shapes of the sockets are approximately matched with the shapes of the teeth of the human body.
Specifically, the opening part is provided with a first handle 4 and a second handle 5, the front end of the first handle 4 is connected with the rear ends of a first support rod 6 and a second support rod 7, and the front ends of the first support rod 6 and the second support rod 7 are respectively connected with the two ends of the lower tooth supporting part 2; the front end of the second handle 5 is connected with the rear ends of a third supporting rod 9 and a fourth supporting rod 10, and the front ends of the third supporting rod 9 and the fourth supporting rod 10 are respectively connected with the two ends of the upper teeth supporting part 1; the first support rod 6 and the third support rod 9 are hinged through the first connecting shaft 8, the second support rod 7 and the fourth support rod 10 are hinged through the second connecting shaft, and the upper tooth support part 1 and the lower tooth support part 2 can be rapidly unfolded through the structure.
Further, a tongue pressing portion is connected to the front end of the lower tooth supporting portion 2, and preferably, the tongue pressing portion is a tongue pressing plate 3, and the tongue pressing plate 3 is an elastic sheet. When the operation is carried out on the inner part of the oral cavity, the device not only can prop open the oral cavity to a required angle, but also can shield the tongue well, reduce the influence of the tongue on the operation and improve the efficiency of the operation.
Further, the locking portion includes an arc-shaped plate 12 and a locking bolt 14, the arc-shaped plate 12 is provided with a first sliding chute 13, a second sliding chute 18, a third sliding chute 17 and a fourth sliding chute 19 which are penetrated; the lower part of the arc-shaped plate 12 is connected with the rear end of the second handle 5, and the rear end of the first handle 4 passes through the sequential fourth sliding chute 19 and the third sliding chute 17. The locking bolt 14 sequentially passes through the first sliding groove 13, the first handle 4 and the second sliding groove 18, and the locking bolt 14 is in threaded connection with a threaded hole in the first handle 4. It is noted that the diameter of the nut of the lockbolt 14 is larger than the width of the first runner 13; the first sliding groove 13, the second sliding groove 18, the third sliding groove 17 and the fourth sliding groove 19 are all arc-shaped grooves; the radian of the arc-shaped grooves of the first sliding groove 13 and the second sliding groove 18 is the same as the movement track of the threaded hole on the first handle 4. After the tooth supporting part is unfolded, the screwing locking bolt 14 is tightly pressed with the arc-shaped plate 12, the tooth supporting part can be rapidly positioned at the angle required by the operation by the locking part, and the operation is simple and the structure is reliable.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present embodiment provides a multi-functional oral cavity repair assisting device, including: the dental appliance comprises an expanding part, a tooth supporting part, a tongue pressing part and a locking part; wherein, the front end of the spreading part is provided with a tooth supporting part, the rear end of the spreading part is provided with a locking part, and the tooth supporting part is provided with an upper tooth supporting part 1 and a lower tooth supporting part 2. It should be noted that the upper supporting part 1 and the lower supporting part 2 are both arc-shaped, the upper supporting part 1 is provided with an upper socket 15, the lower supporting part 2 is provided with a lower socket 16, and the shape of the sockets is approximately matched with the shape of teeth of a human body.
Specifically, the opening part is provided with a first handle 4 and a second handle 5, the front end of the first handle 4 is connected with the rear ends of a first support rod 6 and a second support rod 7, and the front ends of the first support rod 6 and the second support rod 7 are respectively connected with the two ends of the lower tooth supporting part 2; the front end of the second handle 5 is connected with the rear ends of the third support rod 9 and the fourth support rod 10, and the front ends of the third support rod 9 and the fourth support rod 10 are respectively connected with the two ends of the upper tooth support part 1; the first support rod 6 and the third support rod 9 are hinged through the first connecting shaft 8, the second support rod 7 and the fourth support rod 10 are hinged through the second connecting shaft, and the upper tooth support part 1 and the lower tooth support part 2 can be rapidly unfolded through the structure.
Further, a tongue pressing portion is connected to the front end of the lower tooth supporting portion 2, and preferably, the tongue pressing portion is a tongue pressing plate 3, and the tongue pressing plate 3 is an elastic sheet. When the operation is carried out on the inner part of the oral cavity, the device not only can prop open the oral cavity to a required angle, but also can shield the tongue well, reduce the influence of the tongue on the operation and improve the efficiency of the operation.
Further, the locking portion includes an arc-shaped plate 12 and a locking bolt 14, the arc-shaped plate 12 is provided with a first sliding chute 13, a second sliding chute 18, a third sliding chute 17 and a fourth sliding chute 19 which are penetrated; the upper part of the arc-shaped plate 12 is connected with the rear end of the first handle 4, and the rear end of the second handle 5 passes through the sequential fourth sliding chute 19 and the third sliding chute 17. The locking bolt 14 sequentially passes through the first sliding groove 13, the second handle 5 and the second sliding groove 18, and the locking bolt 14 is in threaded connection with a threaded hole in the second handle 5. It should be noted that the diameter of the nut of the lock bolt 14 is greater than the width of the first runner 13; the first sliding groove 13, the second sliding groove 18, the third sliding groove 17 and the fourth sliding groove 19 are all arc-shaped grooves; the radian of the arc-shaped grooves of the first sliding groove 13 and the second sliding groove 18 is the same as the movement track of the threaded hole on the second handle 5. After the tooth supporting part is unfolded, the screwing locking bolt 14 is tightly pressed with the arc-shaped plate 12, the tooth supporting part can be rapidly positioned at the angle required by the operation by the locking part, and the operation is simple and the structure is reliable.
The present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A multi-functional prosthodontic aid comprising: the dental appliance comprises an opening part, a tooth supporting part, a tongue pressing part and a locking part; wherein, the front end of the spreading part is provided with a tooth supporting part, the rear end of the spreading part is provided with a locking part, and the tooth supporting part is provided with an upper tooth supporting part (1) and a lower tooth supporting part (2);
the tooth-supporting mechanism is characterized in that the opening part is provided with a first handle (4) and a second handle (5), the front end of the first handle (4) is connected with the rear ends of a first supporting rod (6) and a second supporting rod (7), and the front ends of the first supporting rod (6) and the second supporting rod (7) are respectively connected with the two ends of the lower tooth supporting part (2); the front end of the second handle (5) is connected with the rear ends of a third supporting rod (9) and a fourth supporting rod (10), and the front ends of the third supporting rod (9) and the fourth supporting rod (10) are respectively connected with the two ends of the upper tooth supporting part (1);
the first supporting rod (6) is hinged with the third supporting rod (9) through a first connecting shaft (8), and the second supporting rod (7) is hinged with the fourth supporting rod (10) through a second connecting shaft; the front end of the lower tooth supporting part (2) is connected with the tongue pressing part.
2. A multi-functional prosthodontic aid according to claim 1, wherein said tongue depressor is a tongue depressor (3).
3. The multi-functional oral cavity restoration assisting device according to claim 1, wherein the upper tooth supporting part (1) and the lower tooth supporting part (2) are both arc-shaped; an upper tooth socket (15) is arranged on the upper tooth supporting part (1), and a lower tooth socket (16) is arranged on the lower tooth supporting part (2).
4. The multifunctional oral cavity restoration assisting device according to claim 1, wherein the locking part comprises an arc-shaped plate (12) and a locking bolt (14), the arc-shaped plate (12) is provided with a first sliding chute (13), a second sliding chute (18), a third sliding chute (17) and a fourth sliding chute (19) which are communicated; the lower part of the arc-shaped plate (12) is connected with the rear end of the second handle (5), and the rear end of the first handle (4) penetrates through the fourth sliding groove (19) and the third sliding groove (17) in sequence.
5. The multifunctional oral repair aid according to claim 4, wherein the locking bolt (14) passes through the first sliding groove (13), the first handle (4) and the second sliding groove (18) in sequence, and the locking bolt (14) is in threaded connection with a threaded hole on the first handle (4).
6. The multi-functional oral repair aid according to claim 5, wherein the diameter of the nut of the locking bolt (14) is larger than the width of the first runner (13).
7. The multifunctional oral cavity repair aid according to claim 6, wherein the first sliding groove (13), the second sliding groove (18), the third sliding groove (17) and the fourth sliding groove (19) are all arc-shaped grooves; the radian of the arc-shaped grooves of the first sliding groove (13) and the second sliding groove (18) is the same as the movement track of the threaded hole on the first handle (4).
8. The multi-functional prosthodontic aid of claim 2, wherein the tongue depressor (3) is an elastic sheet.
CN202120950464.4U 2021-05-06 2021-05-06 Multi-functional oral cavity repair auxiliary device Expired - Fee Related CN216907921U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120950464.4U CN216907921U (en) 2021-05-06 2021-05-06 Multi-functional oral cavity repair auxiliary device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120950464.4U CN216907921U (en) 2021-05-06 2021-05-06 Multi-functional oral cavity repair auxiliary device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216907921U true CN216907921U (en) 2022-07-08

Family

ID=82223552

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120950464.4U Expired - Fee Related CN216907921U (en) 2021-05-06 2021-05-06 Multi-functional oral cavity repair auxiliary device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216907921U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20220708

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