CN216904800U

CN216904800U - Novel green photovoltaic module

Info

Publication number: CN216904800U
Application number: CN202123150858.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李德锦; 芦海芳
Original assignee: Minle County Jinshi Building Materials New Material Co ltd
Current assignee: Minle County Jinshi Building Materials New Material Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-15
Filing date: 2021-12-15
Publication date: 2022-07-05
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-15

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of photovoltaics, and particularly relates to a novel green photovoltaic assembly which comprises a photovoltaic plate, a planting area, a water hose, a motor support and a master control box, wherein one end of the water hose is connected with a metal water pipe through an adapter, an agricultural spray irrigation branch pipe laying and rotating device is arranged between the photovoltaic assembly cleaning and assembly, and the nozzle or water delivery hole is driven to rotate through the rotation of the water delivery branch pipe provided with the nozzle or the water delivery hole, so that the direction of the nozzle or the water delivery hole is changed to clean a light collecting zone between the photovoltaic assembly and the assembly to plant crops for spray irrigation. Whole process is arranged in groups, adopts motor power to drive the raceway rotatory, realizes automatic intelligent control, has practiced thrift the manpower promptly, by can embodying mechanical equipment and being used as long-term, has guaranteed photovoltaic module rinse thoroughly, and through set up the mechanism of striking off photovoltaic board surface dust and impurity at the photovoltaic board surface through the lead screw, promotes the cleaning performance to guarantee that the photovoltaic board can better absorption solar energy.

Description

Novel green photovoltaic module

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of photovoltaics, and particularly relates to a novel green photovoltaic module.

Background

The photovoltaic power generation is a main component of future clean energy, a large amount of photovoltaic power generation can cause the problem of land occupation, the photovoltaic construction and crop planting are combined, the common development of new energy and grain production is realized, and the method has great significance for future grain safety in China. The key point of crop planting is water-saving irrigation, and irrigation determines the harvest effect of crops. The dust deposition of the photovoltaic module cannot be cleaned in time, and the photovoltaic power generation efficiency is directly influenced. The ground photovoltaic module is mostly cleaned by vehicle movement, but after agricultural planting, vehicles cannot enter a planting area during crop growth, so that the photovoltaic module is difficult to clean.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a novel green photovoltaic module which has the characteristic of convenience in cleaning the surface of a photovoltaic panel.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a novel green photovoltaic component comprises a photovoltaic panel, a planting area, a water hose, a motor support and a master control box, wherein one end of the water hose is connected with a metal water pipe through an adapter, one side of the motor support is provided with a first speed reducing motor, the metal water pipe is connected with the ground through a support seat, the upper end of the metal water pipe is fixedly provided with a spray head, one end of the metal water pipe close to the connection water hose is fixedly provided with a turbine, the lower end of the first speed reducing motor is fixedly connected with a worm, one side of the photovoltaic panel is provided with a second speed reducing motor, the second speed reducing motor is connected with the ground through a motor seat, the output end of the second speed reducing motor is fixedly provided with a lead screw, one side of the photovoltaic panel is also provided with a push rod, an internal thread sleeve is fixedly arranged in the middle of one end of the lower surface of the push rod, one end of the push rod far away from the internal thread sleeve is connected with a connecting plate through a screw, the photovoltaic panel upper end is provided with the movable plate, the both ends of push rod and connecting plate all are provided with the combination piece of mutually supporting.

As a preferred technical scheme of the novel green photovoltaic module, the metal water pipe is rotatably connected with the supporting seat, and the worm wheel is meshed with the worm.

As a preferred technical scheme of the novel green photovoltaic module, the two ends of the screw rod are respectively provided with the support frame, the screw rod rotates at the upper ends of the two support frames, and the support frames are connected with the ground.

As a preferable technical scheme of the novel green photovoltaic module, the internal thread sleeve is connected with the screw rod in a screwing manner.

As a preferable technical scheme of the novel green photovoltaic module, a scraper is arranged on the inner side of the moving plate and is in contact with the surface of the photovoltaic plate.

As a preferred technical scheme of the novel green photovoltaic module, the two corresponding combination blocks are fixedly connected through two screws, and the contact positions of the upper ends of the push rod and the combination blocks and the moving plate are fixedly connected with the push rod and the combination blocks through the screws.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this photovoltaic module washs and plants agricultural sprinkling irrigation branch pipe between subassembly and lays and rotary device, and it is rotatory through installing nozzle or water delivery hole water delivery branch pipe, drives nozzle or water delivery hole rotation, changes nozzle or water delivery hole direction and plays and washs and adopt the light zone between photovoltaic module and subassembly to plant crops sprinkling irrigation. Whole process is arranged in groups, adopts motor power to drive the raceway rotatory, realizes automatic intelligent control, has practiced thrift the manpower promptly, by can embodying mechanical equipment and being used as long-term, has guaranteed photovoltaic module rinse thoroughly, and through set up the mechanism of striking off photovoltaic board surface dust and impurity at the photovoltaic board surface through the lead screw, promotes the cleaning performance to guarantee that the photovoltaic board can better absorption solar energy.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model and not to limit the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a rear view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged view of part A of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a side view partially in section of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic front view of embodiment 2 of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a photovoltaic panel; 2. a planting area; 3. a flexible water pipe; 4. a metal water pipe; 5. a motor bracket; 6. a first speed reduction motor; 7. a supporting seat; 8. a spray head; 9. a motor base; 10. a second speed reduction motor; 11. a screw rod; 12. a support frame; 13. a push rod; 14. an internal thread sleeve; 15. a connecting plate; 16. moving the plate; 17. a squeegee; 18. combining the blocks; 19. a master control box; 20. a turbine; 21. a worm; 22. a first gear; 23. a third speed reduction motor; 24. and a second gear.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a novel green photovoltaic component comprises a photovoltaic panel 1, a planting area 2, a water hose 3, a motor support 5 and a general control box 19, wherein one end of the water hose 3 is connected with a metal water pipe 4 through an adapter, one side of the motor support 5 is provided with a first speed reducing motor 6, the metal water pipe 4 is connected with the ground through a support seat 7, the upper end of the metal water pipe 4 is fixedly provided with a spray head 8, one end of the metal water pipe 4 close to the connection with the water hose 3 is fixedly provided with a turbine 20, the lower end of the first speed reducing motor 6 is fixedly connected with a worm 21, one side of the photovoltaic panel 1 is provided with a second speed reducing motor 10, the second speed reducing motor 10 is connected with the ground through a motor seat 9, the output end of the second speed reducing motor 10 is fixedly provided with a lead screw 11, one side of the photovoltaic panel 1 is also provided with a push rod 13, an internal thread sleeve 14 is fixedly arranged in the middle of one end of the lower surface of the push rod 13, the end far away from the internal thread sleeve 14 is connected with a connecting plate 15 through a screw, the upper end of the photovoltaic panel 1 is provided with a movable plate 16, the two ends of the push rod 13 and the connecting plate 15 are provided with mutually matched combined blocks 18, and in the embodiment, the master control box 19 controls the first speed reduction motor 6 to enable the worm 21 and the turbine 20 to drive the metal water pipe 4 to rotate back and forth by 90 degrees.

Specifically, the metal water pipe 4 is rotatably connected with the supporting seat 7, and the worm wheel 20 is meshed with the worm 21.

Specifically, 11 both ends of lead screw all are provided with support frame 12, and lead screw 11 rotates and is connected with ground in the upper end of two support frames 12 and support frame 12, and support frame 12 plays support lead screw 11 effect among this embodiment, guarantees lead screw 11 stability in use.

Specifically, the internal thread sleeve 14 is screwed with the screw rod 11, and in this embodiment, the screw rod 11 and the internal thread sleeve 14 are screwed to drive the moving plate 16 to move, remove dust and clean the surface of the photovoltaic panel 1.

Specifically, the scraper 17 is disposed inside the moving plate 16, and the scraper 17 contacts the surface of the photovoltaic panel 1, and in this embodiment, the scraper 17 is used for scraping off dust and impurities on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 1.

Specifically, two corresponding combination blocks 18 are fixedly connected through two screws, and the contact positions of the upper ends of the push rod 13 and the combination blocks 18 and the moving plate 16 are fixedly connected with the push rod through screws, so that the two ends of the connecting plate 15 are fixed through screws in the embodiment, the photovoltaic panels 1 and the connecting plates 15 are conveniently butted, and the moving plate 16 in the same row is controlled to move by one screw rod telescopic structure.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 5, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a novel green photovoltaic component comprises a photovoltaic panel 1, a planting area 2, a water hose 3 and a general control box 19, wherein one end of the water hose 3 is connected with a metal water pipe 4 through an adapter, one side of the water hose 3 is provided with a third speed reducing motor 23, the metal water pipe 4 is connected with the ground through a support seat 7, the upper end of the metal water pipe 4 is fixedly provided with a spray head 8, one end of the metal water pipe 4 close to the connection with the water hose 3 is fixedly provided with a second gear 24, the output end of the third speed reducing motor 23 is fixedly provided with a first gear 22, the first gear 22 is meshed with the second gear 24, one side of the photovoltaic panel 1 is provided with a second speed reducing motor 10, the second speed reducing motor 10 is connected with the ground through a motor seat 9, the output end of the second speed reducing motor 10 is fixedly provided with a lead screw 11, one side of the photovoltaic panel 1 is also provided with a push rod 13, the middle part of one end of the lower surface of the push rod 13 is fixedly provided with an internal thread sleeve 14, the one end that sets up interior thread bush 14 is kept away from to push rod 13 has connecting plate 15 through the screwed connection, and photovoltaic board 1 upper end is provided with movable plate 16, and the both ends of push rod 13 and connecting plate 15 all are provided with the combination piece 18 of mutually supporting, and total control box 19 control No. three gear motor 23 makes No. one gear 22 and No. two gear 24 drive metal water pipe 4 and be 90 rotations that make a round trip in this embodiment.

The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows: the utility model is assembled and installed, the distance between the water spraying component and the adjacent and far photovoltaic panel 1 is 8 meters, when the water spraying component sprays water to vegetation at the planting area 2, only the water hose 3 and the metal water hose 4 are connected with a water source, when the surface of the photovoltaic panel 1 needs to be cleaned, the first speed reducing motor 6 and the first speed reducing motor 6 are started through the master control box 19 to drive the worm 21 to rotate, the worm 21 drives the turbine 20 to rotate through meshing, the turbine 20 drives the metal water hose 4 to rotate, the metal water hose 4 drives the spray head 8 to rotate at 90 degrees until the spray head 8 forms an included angle of 35 degrees with the ground, the first speed reducing motor 6 stops working, at the moment, water sprayed by the water source spray head 8 is communicated to be scattered on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 1, the second speed reducing motor 10 is started through the master control box 19 while the water is sprayed, the second speed reducing motor 10 drives the screw rod 11 to rotate in situ at the upper end of the support frame 12, the screw rod 11 is screwed with the internal thread sleeve 14, the internal thread sleeve 14 drives the push rod 13 to move, the push rod 13 drives the connecting plate 15 to move, the connecting plate 15 drives the moving plate 16 to move, at the moment, the scraper 17 scrapes dust and sundries on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 1, when the moving plate 16 moves to the end part of the photovoltaic panel 1, the second speed reduction motor 10 is controlled to rotate reversely, the moving plate 16 is driven to reset, and the scraping mechanism and the angle-adjusting water spraying mechanism are matched to clean the surface of the photovoltaic panel 1.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel green photovoltaic module, includes photovoltaic board (1), planting district (2), hose (3), motor support (5) and master control box (19), hose (3) one end is connected with metal water pipe (4), its characterized in that through the adapter: the solar photovoltaic solar water heater is characterized in that a first speed reducing motor (6) is arranged on one side of the motor support (5), the metal water pipe (4) is connected with the ground through a support seat (7), a spray head (8) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the metal water pipe (4), a turbine (20) is fixedly arranged at one end, close to the connection water hose (3), of the metal water pipe (4), a worm (21) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the first speed reducing motor (6), a second speed reducing motor (10) is arranged on one side of the photovoltaic panel (1), the second speed reducing motor (10) is connected with the ground through a motor base (9), a lead screw (11) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the second speed reducing motor (10), a push rod (13) is further arranged on one side of the photovoltaic panel (1), an internal thread sleeve (14) is fixedly arranged in the middle of one end of the lower surface of the push rod (13), one end, far away from the internal thread sleeve (14), is connected with a connecting plate (15) through a screw, the photovoltaic panel is characterized in that a moving plate (16) is arranged at the upper end of the photovoltaic panel (1), and combined blocks (18) matched with each other are arranged at the two ends of the push rod (13) and the connecting plate (15).

2. The new green photovoltaic module of claim 1, wherein: the metal water pipe (4) is rotatably connected with the supporting seat (7), and the worm wheel (20) is meshed with the worm (21).

3. The new green photovoltaic module of claim 1, wherein: the two ends of the screw rod (11) are provided with support frames (12), the screw rod (11) rotates at the upper ends of the two support frames (12), and the support frames (12) are connected with the ground.

4. The novel green photovoltaic module of claim 1, wherein: the internal thread sleeve (14) is connected with the screw rod (11) in a screwing mode.

5. The new green photovoltaic module of claim 1, wherein: a scraper (17) is arranged on the inner side of the moving plate (16), and the scraper (17) is in surface contact with the photovoltaic panel (1).

6. The novel green photovoltaic module of claim 1, wherein: the two corresponding combined blocks (18) are fixedly connected through two screws, and the contact positions of the upper ends of the push rod (13) and the combined blocks (18) and the moving plate (16) are fixedly connected with the push rod and the combined blocks through screws.