CN216904741U

CN216904741U - Building integrated solar photovoltaic power generation device

Info

Publication number: CN216904741U
Application number: CN202220254523.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王光顺
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-02-08
Filing date: 2022-02-08
Publication date: 2022-07-05
Anticipated expiration: 2032-02-08

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of buildings and solar power generation, in particular to a building integrated solar photovoltaic power generation device. Including the outer facade of building, set up the platform of choosing on outer facade, the outside edge fixed mounting who chooses the platform has the horizontal pole, and the joint has photovoltaic power generation board on the horizontal pole, and photovoltaic power generation board's lower extreme fixedly connected with U type fastener, U type fastener joint are on the horizontal pole, and photovoltaic power generation board's upper end fixed connection is on outer facade. The solar energy panel and the building are integrally designed, the mounting and fixing structure is simple and firm, the maintenance and the mounting are convenient, the available mounting area of the solar panel is large, the appearance is attractive, the energy balance and the net zero energy consumption of the building can be realized, and meanwhile, the solar energy panel has a summer sun-shading effect, prevents light from directly irradiating a window in summer and effectively reduces the indoor temperature in summer.

Description

Building integrated solar photovoltaic power generation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of buildings and solar power generation, in particular to a building integrated solar photovoltaic power generation device.

Background

The solar photovoltaic power generation mainly utilizes the photovoltaic effect and utilizes absorbed sunlight to generate electric energy, and the photovoltaic panel absorbs solar energy and converts the solar energy into direct current, and then the direct current is converted into usable alternating current through an inverter for household use. At present, domestic roof photovoltaic power generation is common. Photovoltaic power plant installs on the roof, and the electric power that produces supplies the family to use, and the electricity that does not use completely merges national grid, gains certain income. The household roof photovoltaic power generation has a good market in rural single houses, but is difficult to popularize in urban high-rise residences and apartments, one of the difficulties is that the floor area cannot be increased along with the increase of floors, and the floor area occupied by a single user of a higher-rise building is smaller, so that the development and utilization value is lacked.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the technical problems and provides a building integrated solar photovoltaic power generation device installed on an outer vertical surface of a building, which avoids the problems of small roof area and difficult definition of use right of a high-rise building, respects the free selection right of each resident and provides convenience for the installation and maintenance of the photovoltaic power generation device.

The building integrated solar photovoltaic power generation device comprises an outer vertical surface of a building and a picking platform arranged on the outer vertical surface, wherein a cross rod is fixedly arranged on the outer edge of the picking platform, a photovoltaic power generation plate is clamped on the cross rod, the lower end of the photovoltaic power generation plate is fixedly connected with a U-shaped clamping piece, the U-shaped clamping piece is clamped on the cross rod, and the upper end of the photovoltaic power generation plate is fixedly connected on the outer vertical surface.

An angle steel is fixedly arranged on the outer vertical surface, a connecting plate is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the photovoltaic power generation plate, and the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the angle steel through a fastening bolt; the edge of the picking platform is fixedly connected with a plurality of supports which are arranged in a straight line at intervals, and the cross rods penetrate through and are inserted into the supports.

The photovoltaic power generation board comprises a bottom board, a U-shaped clamping piece fixedly connected to the lower end of the bottom board, a connecting board fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bottom board, and a photovoltaic layer attached to the bottom board.

The bottom plate is a rectangular flat plate or a rectangular frame structure.

The picking platform is arranged above a window frame of an outer vertical face of a building.

The solar energy panel and the building are integrally designed, the mounting and fixing structure is simple and firm, the maintenance and the mounting are convenient, the available mounting area of the solar panel is large, the appearance is attractive, the energy balance and the net zero energy consumption of the building can be realized, and meanwhile, the solar energy panel has a summer sun-shading effect, prevents light from directly irradiating a window in summer and effectively reduces the indoor temperature in summer.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic sectional structure view of the photovoltaic power generation panel.

Fig. 3 is a schematic sectional structure view of the outer facade of the building.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments is merely exemplary in nature and is in no way intended to limit the utility model, its application, or uses.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the building integrated solar photovoltaic power generation device of the utility model comprises an outer vertical surface 1 of a building and a picking platform 2 arranged on the outer vertical surface 1, wherein the picking platform 2 is arranged above a window frame 9 of the outer vertical surface of the building. Because the sunlight inclination is less in winter, the picking-out platform 2 can not influence the lighting of the window, and because the sunlight inclination is great in summer, the picking-out platform 2 above the window can well play a role in shading, so that sunlight is prevented from directly irradiating the window, and the indoor temperature in summer can be effectively reduced.

As shown in fig. 1, the edge of the picking platform 2 is fixedly connected with a support 8, the support 8 is a block-shaped body with the lower end embedded in the upper surface of the picking platform 2, the upper end of the support is provided with a transversely arranged mounting hole, a plurality of the supports 8 are arranged in a line at intervals, and a cross rod 3 penetrates through the mounting hole on the support 8. The fixed mounting has photovoltaic power generation board 4 on the horizontal pole 3 of the outside edge of the platform 2 of choosing the joint, the lower extreme fixedly connected with U type fastener 41 of photovoltaic power generation board 4, U type fastener 41 joint is on horizontal pole 3, and the upper end fixed connection of photovoltaic power generation board 4 is on facade 1 outward. The photovoltaic power generation plate 4 comprises a bottom plate 42, a U-shaped clamping piece 41 fixedly connected to the lower end of the bottom plate 42, a connecting plate 6 fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate 42, and a photovoltaic layer 43 attached to the bottom plate 42. The bottom plate 42 is a rectangular flat plate or a rectangular frame structure. The photovoltaic layer 43 may be adhered to the base plate 42 by gluing or snapping.

In addition, an angle steel 5 is fixedly installed on the outer vertical surface 1, the angle steel 5 is horizontally arranged along the outer vertical surface 1, one side edge of the angle steel is tightly attached to the outer vertical surface 1, and the other side edge of the angle steel forms a small platform perpendicular to the outer vertical surface 1 and is used for fixedly connecting the upper end of the photovoltaic power generation board 4. The upper end of the photovoltaic power generation board 4 is fixedly provided with a connecting board 6, and the connecting board 6 is fixedly connected to the angle steel 5 through a fastening bolt 7.

The above-mentioned platform 2 and support 8, horizontal pole 3, angle steel 5 of picking out can be accomplished along with the building subject during building construction, as long as with the photovoltaic power generation board 4 of having U type fastener 41 and connecting plate 6 lift to the top of picking out platform 2 when installing the photovoltaic power generation board, aim at horizontal pole 3 with U type fastener 41 and put down, make U type fastener 41 block horizontal pole 3, later with the outside facade 1 direction slope of upper end of photovoltaic power generation board 4, make connecting plate 6 fall on angle steel 5, it can to tighten fastening bolt 7 afterwards. For convenient connection, can set up the internal thread hole that matches fastening bolt 7 on angle steel 5, set up the slot hole that covers the internal thread hole simultaneously on connecting plate 6, after connecting plate 6 installed in place, pass the slot hole on connecting plate 6 and screw in fastening bolt 7 and can firmly fix connecting plate 6 on angle steel 5.

Although some specific embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail by way of illustration, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above illustration is only for the purpose of illustration and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the above embodiments without departing from the scope and spirit of the utility model. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. Building integration solar photovoltaic power generation device, including outer facade (1), the platform (2) of picking out of setting on outer facade (1) of building, its characterized in that, the outside edge fixed mounting who picks out platform (2) has horizontal pole (3), the joint has photovoltaic power generation board (4) on horizontal pole (3), the lower extreme fixedly connected with U type fastener (41) of photovoltaic power generation board (4), U type fastener (41) joint is on horizontal pole (3), and the upper end fixed connection of photovoltaic power generation board (4) is on outer facade (1).

2. The building-integrated solar photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 1, wherein an angle steel (5) is fixedly installed on the outer vertical surface (1), a connecting plate (6) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the photovoltaic power generation plate (4), and the connecting plate (6) is fixedly connected to the angle steel (5) through a fastening bolt (7); the edge of the picking platform (2) is fixedly connected with a plurality of supports (8) which are arranged in a straight line at intervals, and the cross rod (3) penetrates through and is inserted into the supports (8).

3. The building-integrated solar photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the photovoltaic power generation panel (4) comprises a bottom plate (42), a U-shaped fastener (41) fixedly connected to the lower end of the bottom plate (42), a connecting plate (6) fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate (42), and a photovoltaic layer (43) attached to the bottom plate (42).

4. The building-integrated solar photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 3, wherein the bottom plate (42) is a rectangular flat plate or a rectangular frame structure.

5. The building-integrated solar photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the picking platform (2) is arranged above a window frame (9) of an outer facade of a building.