CN216899143U - Tailing storehouse row oozes observation system - Google Patents
Tailing storehouse row oozes observation system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216899143U CN216899143U CN202220416879.8U CN202220416879U CN216899143U CN 216899143 U CN216899143 U CN 216899143U CN 202220416879 U CN202220416879 U CN 202220416879U CN 216899143 U CN216899143 U CN 216899143U
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- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- monitoring
- water filtering
- connecting pipe
- observation system
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a drainage observation system for a tailing pond, and belongs to the technical field of drainage devices for tailing ponds. It mainly sets up the problem with high costs and inconvenient observation to current device, proposes following technical scheme: the device comprises a filling layer, a slag layer, a filter pipe, an installation plate, a connecting pipe, a monitoring pipe and a floating ball; the slag layer is positioned at the bottom of the filling layer; the bottom of the filter pipe penetrates through the filling layer and is arranged in the slag layer, and the filter pipe comprises an upper filter section and a lower filter section; the side surface of the water filtering pipe is provided with a seepage discharging groove; a plurality of water filtering holes are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the seepage draining groove; the mounting plate is arranged on the side surface of the lower water filtering section; the connecting pipe transversely penetrates through the slag layer and is arranged on one transverse side of the mounting plate, and the connecting pipe is communicated with the lower water filtering section; the monitoring pipe is arranged on one side of the connecting pipe in the transverse direction and is communicated with the connecting pipe, the upper end of the monitoring pipe is provided with an opening for balancing pressure intensity, and the bottom end of the monitoring pipe is closed; the floater sets up in monitoring intraductal. When the utility model is used, the observation can be convenient, and the construction cost is low.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of drainage and seepage devices of tailing ponds, in particular to a drainage and seepage observation system of a tailing pond.
Background
The tailing pond is an important facility in mine production, is an artificially formed high-level debris flow hazard source, is an environmental pollution source, is one of important hazard sources of non-coal mines, and has important practical significance on safe production of mines due to the stability of the tailing dam during production and operation. Chinese patent publication No. CN214460664U discloses a tailing pond drainage observation system, which includes a water filtering pipe vertically standing in a tailing pond, a liquid level monitoring device and a water pumping device, wherein the water filtering pipe has a lower filtering section and an upper filtering section along a vertical direction, and a plurality of filtrate holes and a filter screen winding wire covering the outer circumferential surface of the pipe body are uniformly arranged in the circumferential direction of the water filtering pipe body. A first filling layer containing gravels and fine sand and stone materials for filtering tailings is laid on the periphery of the outer side of the water filtering pipe, and a second filling layer containing gravels and fine sand and stone materials is laid on the periphery of the outer side of the first filling layer of the upper filtering section; the liquid level monitoring device is used for monitoring the height of the liquid level in the filter pipe, and the water pumping equipment is used for pumping filtered water in the filter pipe. Through the scheme, the height of the saturation line in the tailing pond dam body can be effectively monitored, and meanwhile, the system is applied to both initial dam drainage and accumulation dam drainage, so that the drainage quantity can be effectively improved, and the system has the characteristics of reliable drainage performance and good durability.
However, when the device is actually used, the floating ball is arranged in the filter pipe, and the height of the liquid level of the filter pipe is observed according to the height of the floating ball. And thus are not intuitive to observe. Meanwhile, the ultrasonic liquid level meter is arranged, so that the size and the material are slightly reduced, and the cost is high. And the environment is comparatively moist here, and ultrasonic wave level gauge is in this environment for a long time, and is very fragile.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a tailing pond drainage and seepage observation system which is low in cost and convenient to observe, aiming at the problems in the background art.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a drainage and seepage observation system for a tailing pond comprises a filling layer, a slag layer, a filter pipe, a mounting plate, a connecting pipe, a monitoring pipe and a floating ball;
the slag layer is positioned at the bottom of the filling layer; the bottom of the filter pipe penetrates through the filling layer and is arranged in the slag layer, and the filter pipe comprises an upper filter section and a lower filter section; the side surface of the water filtering pipe is provided with a seepage drainage groove; a plurality of water filtering holes are uniformly formed in the inner wall of the seepage drainage groove; the mounting plate is arranged on the side surface of the lower water filtering section; the connecting pipe transversely penetrates through the slag layer and is arranged on one transverse side of the mounting plate, and the connecting pipe is communicated with the lower water filtering section; the monitoring pipe is arranged on one side of the connecting pipe in the transverse direction and is communicated with the connecting pipe, the upper end of the monitoring pipe is provided with an opening for balancing pressure intensity, and the bottom end of the monitoring pipe is closed; the floater sets up in monitoring intraductal.
Preferably, the water filtering holes are of a square hole structure or a round hole structure.
Preferably, the device further comprises a bolt; the mounting panel can be dismantled with the strainer and be connected, and the mounting panel passes through the bolt fastening on the strainer.
Preferably, the device also comprises a water stop valve; the water stop valve is arranged on the connecting pipe and is positioned outside the slag layer.
Preferably, the anti-blocking device also comprises an anti-blocking component for preventing dust or impurities in the air from blocking the opening of the monitoring pipe; the anti-blocking component is arranged at the upper end of the monitoring pipe.
Preferably, the anti-blocking assembly comprises a supporting frame, a stand column and a dust cover; the supporting frame is arranged on the inner wall of the monitoring pipe; the upright post is arranged on the support frame, and the upper end of the upright post is positioned above the monitoring pipe; the dust cover sets up in the stand upper end.
Preferably, the supporting frame is in a tripod structure or a quadrangular frame structure.
Preferably, the upright post is in threaded connection with the support frame; the dust cover is a hollow conical structure.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:
when the device is used, the monitoring pipe is communicated with the water filter pipe through the connecting pipe, and the liquid level in the monitoring pipe is consistent with the liquid level in the water filter pipe according to the principle of the communicating vessel. And the monitoring pipe is a transparent pipe, the side surface of the monitoring pipe is provided with scale marks, and the floating ball is arranged in the monitoring pipe, so that a worker can observe the height of the liquid level in the water filtering pipe in real time according to the height of the liquid level in the monitoring pipe, and can read out the specific value of the height of the liquid level in the water filtering pipe according to the position of the floating ball. The device is low in cost, and very visual and convenient to use when in use.
When the device is used, the dust cover is arranged, rainwater can be prevented from entering the monitoring pipe, and dust or sundries can be prevented from entering the monitoring pipe, so that the service life of the monitoring pipe is prolonged.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.
Reference numerals: 1. a filling layer; 2. a slag layer; 3. a water filter pipe; 4. draining and infiltrating the groove; 5. water filtering holes; 6. mounting a plate; 7. a connecting pipe; 8. a bolt; 9. a water stop valve; 10. monitoring the pipe; 11. a floating ball; 12. a support frame; 13. a column; 14. a dust cover.
Detailed Description
Example one
As shown in fig. 1-2, the drainage observation system for the tailing pond provided by the utility model comprises a filling layer 1, a slag layer 2, a strainer 3, a mounting plate 6, a connecting pipe 7, a bolt 8, a water stop valve 9, a monitoring pipe 10 and a floating ball 11. The slag layer 2 is positioned at the bottom of the filling layer 1. The bottom of the strainer 3 penetrates through the filling layer 1 and is arranged in the slag layer 2, and the strainer 3 comprises an upper filtering section and a lower filtering section. The side surface of the filter pipe 3 is provided with a drainage groove 4. A plurality of water filtering holes 5 are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the seepage drainage groove 4, and the water filtering holes 5 are of square hole structures or circular hole structures. The mounting plate 6 is arranged on the side surface of the lower water filtering section. The mounting plate 6 is detachably connected with the filter pipe 3, and the mounting plate 6 is fixed on the filter pipe 3 through a bolt 8. The connecting pipe 7 transversely penetrates through the slag layer 2 and is arranged on one transverse side of the mounting plate 6, and the connecting pipe 7 is communicated with the lower water filtering section. The monitoring pipe 10 is arranged on one side of the connecting pipe 7 in the transverse direction, the monitoring pipe 10 is communicated with the connecting pipe 7, the upper end of the monitoring pipe 10 is provided with an opening for balancing pressure intensity, and the bottom end of the monitoring pipe 10 is closed. The floating ball 11 is arranged in the monitoring pipe 10. The water stop valve 9 is arranged on the connecting pipe 7, and the water stop valve 9 is positioned outside the slag layer 2.
When the device is used, because the monitoring pipe 10 is communicated with the water filter pipe 3 through the connecting pipe 7, according to the principle of a communicating vessel, the liquid level in the monitoring pipe 10 is consistent with the liquid level in the water filter pipe 3. And the monitoring pipe 10 is a transparent pipe, the side surface of the monitoring pipe 10 is provided with scale marks, and the floating ball 11 is arranged in the monitoring pipe 10, so that a worker can observe the liquid level height in the water filter pipe 3 in real time according to the liquid level height in the monitoring pipe 10, and can read out the specific value of the liquid level height in the water filter pipe 3 according to the position of the floating ball 11. The device is low in cost, and very visual and convenient to use when in use.
Example two
As shown in fig. 1-2, the drainage and seepage observation system for the tailing pond provided by the utility model comprises a filling layer 1, a slag layer 2, a water filter pipe 3, a mounting plate 6, a connecting pipe 7, a bolt 8, a water stop valve 9, a monitoring pipe 10, a floating ball 11 and an anti-blocking component for preventing dust or impurities in air from blocking an opening of the monitoring pipe 10. The slag layer 2 is positioned at the bottom of the filling layer 1. The bottom of the strainer 3 penetrates through the filling layer 1 and is arranged in the slag layer 2, and the strainer 3 comprises an upper filtering section and a lower filtering section. The side surface of the filter pipe 3 is provided with a drainage groove 4. A plurality of water filtering holes 5 are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the seepage drainage groove 4, and the water filtering holes 5 are of square hole structures or circular hole structures. The mounting plate 6 is arranged on the side surface of the lower water filtering section. The mounting plate 6 is detachably connected with the filter pipe 3, and the mounting plate 6 is fixed on the filter pipe 3 through a bolt 8. The connecting pipe 7 transversely penetrates through the slag layer 2 and is arranged on one transverse side of the mounting plate 6, and the connecting pipe 7 is communicated with the lower water filtering section. The monitoring pipe 10 is arranged on one side of the connecting pipe 7 in the transverse direction, the monitoring pipe 10 is communicated with the connecting pipe 7, the upper end of the monitoring pipe 10 is provided with an opening for balancing pressure intensity, and the bottom end of the monitoring pipe 10 is closed. The floating ball 11 is arranged in the monitoring pipe 10. The water stop valve 9 is arranged on the connecting pipe 7, and the water stop valve 9 is positioned outside the slag layer 2.
The anti-blocking component is arranged at the upper end of the monitoring pipe 10. The anti-blocking assembly comprises a support frame 12, a column 13 and a dust cover 14. The support frame 12 is arranged on the inner wall of the monitoring pipe 10, and the support frame 12 is in a tripod structure or a quadrangular frame structure, so that the support function can be achieved, and the normal balance pressure of the monitoring pipe 10 is not influenced. The upright column 13 is arranged on the support frame 12, the upper end of the upright column 13 is positioned above the monitoring pipe 10, and the upright column 13 is in threaded connection with the support frame 12. The dust cover 14 is arranged at the upper end of the upright post 13, and the dust cover 14 is of a hollow conical structure.
When the device is used, the dust cover 14 is arranged, so that rainwater can be prevented from entering the monitoring pipe 10, and dust or sundries can be prevented from entering the monitoring pipe 10, so that the service life of the monitoring pipe is prolonged.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the gist of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A tailing pond seepage drainage observation system is characterized by comprising a filling layer (1), a slag layer (2), a filter pipe (3), a mounting plate (6), a connecting pipe (7), a monitoring pipe (10) and a floating ball (11);
the slag layer (2) is positioned at the bottom of the filling layer (1); the bottom of the filter pipe (3) penetrates through the filling layer (1) and is arranged in the slag layer (2), and the filter pipe (3) comprises an upper water filtering section and a lower water filtering section; a drainage groove (4) is arranged on the side surface of the water filtering pipe (3); a plurality of water filtering holes (5) are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the seepage drainage groove (4); the mounting plate (6) is arranged on the side surface of the lower water filtering section; the connecting pipe (7) transversely penetrates through the slag layer (2) and is arranged on one transverse side of the mounting plate (6), and the connecting pipe (7) is communicated with the lower water filtering section; the monitoring pipe (10) is arranged on one transverse side of the connecting pipe (7), the monitoring pipe (10) is communicated with the connecting pipe (7), the upper end of the monitoring pipe (10) is provided with an opening for balancing pressure intensity, and the bottom end of the monitoring pipe (10) is closed; the floating ball (11) is arranged in the monitoring pipe (10).
2. The tailing pond seepage drainage observation system of claim 1, wherein the drainage holes (5) are square or round.
3. The tailing pond drainage observation system according to claim 1, characterized by further comprising a bolt (8); the mounting plate (6) is detachably connected with the strainer (3), and the mounting plate (6) is fixed on the strainer (3) through a bolt (8).
4. A tailings pond seepage observation system according to claim 1, further comprising a water stop valve (9); the water stop valve (9) is arranged on the connecting pipe (7), and the water stop valve (9) is positioned outside the slag layer (2).
5. A tailings pond seepage drainage observation system according to claim 1, further comprising an anti-blocking component for preventing dust or impurities in the air from blocking the opening of the monitoring pipe (10); the anti-blocking component is arranged at the upper end of the monitoring pipe (10).
6. A tailing pond seepage drainage observation system according to claim 5, characterized in that the anti-blocking assembly comprises a support frame (12), a stand column (13) and a dust cover (14); the support frame (12) is arranged on the inner wall of the monitoring pipe (10); the upright column (13) is arranged on the support frame (12), and the upper end of the upright column (13) is positioned above the monitoring pipe (10); the dust cover (14) is arranged at the upper end of the upright post (13).
7. The tailing pond seepage drainage observation system of claim 6, wherein the support frame (12) is of a tripod structure or a quadrangular frame structure.
8. A tailing pond seepage drainage observation system according to claim 7, characterized in that the upright column (13) is in threaded connection with the support frame (12); the dust cover (14) is of a hollow conical structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220416879.8U CN216899143U (en) | 2022-02-28 | 2022-02-28 | Tailing storehouse row oozes observation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220416879.8U CN216899143U (en) | 2022-02-28 | 2022-02-28 | Tailing storehouse row oozes observation system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216899143U true CN216899143U (en) | 2022-07-05 |
Family
ID=82186699
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220416879.8U Expired - Fee Related CN216899143U (en) | 2022-02-28 | 2022-02-28 | Tailing storehouse row oozes observation system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216899143U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-02-28 CN CN202220416879.8U patent/CN216899143U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220705 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |