CN208633254U - A kind of full-automatic anti-clogging rain perforaled strainer based on rainwater buoyancy - Google Patents

A kind of full-automatic anti-clogging rain perforaled strainer based on rainwater buoyancy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208633254U
CN208633254U CN201821217948.2U CN201821217948U CN208633254U CN 208633254 U CN208633254 U CN 208633254U CN 201821217948 U CN201821217948 U CN 201821217948U CN 208633254 U CN208633254 U CN 208633254U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
buoyancy
sink
double
toothed comb
edged fine
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201821217948.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵珂
李华光
郭衍冲
刘刚
李彬
韩亚州
马凯欣
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Qingdao Huanghai University
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Qingdao Huanghai University
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Priority to CN201821217948.2U priority Critical patent/CN208633254U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of full-automatic anti-clogging rain perforaled strainer based on rainwater buoyancy, belongs to municipal pipeline pumping equipment technical field.It includes double-edged fine-toothed comb ontology, dredging mechanism, water storage mechanism, flow rate of liquid testing agency and control mechanism, leak is respectively arranged at the both ends of double-edged fine-toothed comb ontology, the upper surface of double-edged fine-toothed comb ontology is provided with several groups drainage cell, wherein every group of drainage cell includes collector nozzle and the carbon grid that is arranged on collector nozzle, carbon grid and collector nozzle keep same level, and each carbon grid is connect with each collector nozzle seamless surface gap;Connecting rod is closely coupled by buoyancy gasket and carbon grid.The full-automatic anti-clogging rain perforaled strainer high degree of automation of the utility model, structure is simple, and staff clears up the rubbish on the carbon grid fallen automatically after only needing rain.The utility model is adapted for mount on that precipitation is more, around the poor low laying areas of drainage system and underground installation.

Description

A kind of full-automatic anti-clogging rain perforaled strainer based on rainwater buoyancy
Technical field
The utility model relates to municipal pipeline pumping equipment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of rain perforaled strainer.
Background technique
With the development of economic society and the raising of scientific and technological level, a large amount of underground garage, the underground installations such as underground supermarket It sets up.Property loss caused by the problems such as underground installation should avoid rainwater from flowing backward.However the surrounding ground of underground installation Drainage system so that rubbish is washed on collector nozzle, can plug collector nozzle, cause rainwater smooth because rainwater is excessive It flows down, causes ponding, when ponding is more than that certain altitude can flow into underground installation, the problems such as causing any property loss.Also can on road Because ponding problem causes traffic obstructed, causes certain safety problem.
Currently, draining generally uses rain perforaled strainer, but collector nozzle is once blocked, and draining will become pretty troublesome, need people Work cleans up the rubbish on rain perforaled strainer surface.This manner of cleaning up large labor intensity, cleaning efficiency is low, and rainy day cleaning may Cause certain safety problem.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of full-automatic anti-clogging rain perforaled strainer based on rainwater buoyancy, can solve Certainly manual cleaning intensity is big, and the technical problems such as low efficiency also reduce security risk.
Its technical solution includes:
A kind of full-automatic anti-clogging rain perforaled strainer based on rainwater buoyancy, including double-edged fine-toothed comb ontology, dredging mechanism, water storage mechanism And control mechanism, it is characterised in that: be respectively arranged with leak, the upper table of the double-edged fine-toothed comb ontology at the both ends of the double-edged fine-toothed comb ontology Face is provided with several groups drainage cell, wherein every group of drainage cell includes collector nozzle and the carbon for being lauched discharge surface is arranged in Plain grid, the carbon grid and the collector nozzle keep same level, and each carbon grid is lauched oral thermometer with each Connection that face is seamless;
The dredging mechanism includes buoyancy gasket and connecting rod, and the connecting rod is by the buoyancy gasket and carbon net Lattice are closely coupled;
The water storage mechanism includes sink, thick diversion pipe, thin diversion pipe and the two-way water guide valve of hilted broadsword, the sink position In the middle and lower part of the double-edged fine-toothed comb ontology, and the collector nozzle of drainage cell described in its position face, the sink are all for collecting The water of collector nozzle discharge;The leak of the thick diversion pipe and both sides is separately connected, and the thin diversion pipe is by u-bracket branch Support, and be located in the thick diversion pipe, the two-way water guide valve of hilted broadsword is arranged in the thick diversion pipe;
When not having water in sink, the buoyancy gasket is located at the bottom of sink;When there is water in sink, described is floating Power gasket is swum in the sink;
The control mechanism includes single-chip microcontroller, battery and solar panels, and the single-chip microcontroller and battery setting exist In mounting base above the thin diversion pipe, and the single-chip microcontroller and battery are arranged with waterproof cover, the solar panels It is embedded in the double-edged fine-toothed comb body upper surface, and is located at the centre of adjacent drainage channel unit.
As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the buoyancy gasket is located at the middle part of the sink, and with institute There are certain gaps for the inboard wall of cistern stated.
As another preferred embodiment of the utility model, the area of the sink is greater than the area of all collector nozzles.
Further, the u-bracket includes straightway and the bending section positioned at straightway two sides, the bending section For hollow design.
Advantageous effects brought by the utility model are as follows:
The full-automatic anti-clogging rain perforaled strainer high degree of automation of the utility model, structure is simple, after staff only needs rain By the rubbish cleaning on the carbon grid fallen automatically.Labor intensity is greatly reduced, cleaning efficiency is improved, mentions significantly High safety.The utility model be suitable for it is more in precipitation, around the poor low laying areas of drainage system and underground installation.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is described further with reference to the accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is a kind of full-automatic anti-clogging rain perforaled strainer discharge structure principle signal based on rainwater buoyancy of the utility model Figure;
Fig. 2 is a kind of front view structure signal of full-automatic anti-clogging rain perforaled strainer based on rainwater buoyancy of the utility model Figure;
Fig. 3 is a kind of plan structure signal of full-automatic anti-clogging rain perforaled strainer based on rainwater buoyancy of the utility model Figure;
In figure, 1, flow rate of liquid detection sensor one, 2, leak one, 3, collector nozzle, 4, carbon grid, 5, double-edged fine-toothed comb ontology, 6, flow rate of liquid detection sensor three, 7, leak two, 8, flow rate of liquid detection sensor four, 9, flow rate of liquid detection sensor Two, 10, connecting rod, 11, thick diversion pipe, 12, the two-way water guide valve two of hilted broadsword, 13, buoyancy gasket, 14, u-bracket, 15, thin water conservancy diversion Pipe, 16, battery, 17, single-chip microcontroller, 18, waterproof cover, 19, the two-way water guide valve one of hilted broadsword, 20, sink, 21, mounting base, 22, too Positive energy plate.
Specific embodiment
The utility model proposes a kind of full-automatic anti-clogging rain perforaled strainer based on rainwater buoyancy, in order to keep this practical new The advantages of type, technical solution are clearer, clear, elaborate combined with specific embodiments below to the utility model.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, a kind of full-automatic anti-clogging rain perforaled strainer based on rainwater buoyancy of the utility model, packet Include double-edged fine-toothed comb ontology, dredging mechanism, flow rate of liquid testing agency, water storage mechanism and control mechanism;Rain perforaled strainer (double-edged fine-toothed comb ontology) 5 Both ends are respectively arranged with leak, respectively leak 1 and leak 27, and it is single that the upper surface of rain perforaled strainer 5 is provided with several groups draining Member, wherein every group of drainage cell includes collector nozzle and the carbon grid 4 for being lauched discharge surface, carbon grid and collector nozzle is arranged in 3 keep same level, and each carbon grid is connect with each collector nozzle seamless surface gap;
Dredging mechanism includes buoyancy gasket 13, connecting rod 10, carbon grid 4 it is equal with 3 surface of collector nozzle and with wall surface without Gap, connecting rod 10 is closely coupled by buoyancy gasket 13 and carbon grid 4, and can be in the rain floating on water surface in sink 20, buoyancy There are certain holes with 20 wall of sink for gasket 13;
Short side of the flow rate of liquid testing agency in rain perforaled strainer, the surface phase at the sensitive position of sensor and rain perforaled strainer 5 It is flat;The lower part of rain perforaled strainer is arranged in water storage mechanism, by sink 20, thick diversion pipe 11, thin diversion pipe 15, the two-way water guide valve of hilted broadsword One 19, the two-way water guide valve 2 12 of hilted broadsword forms, and the lower section of the collector nozzle 3 of rain perforaled strainer 5 is arranged in sink 20, with rain perforaled strainer 5 Lower surface closely connect, thick diversion pipe 11 is connected with the leak on the surface of rain perforaled strainer 5, and thin diversion pipe 15 is by u-bracket 14 Support, and be supported in thick diversion pipe 11, the two-way water guide valve 2 12 of the two-way water guide valve 1 of hilted broadsword, hilted broadsword is arranged in thick diversion pipe In 11;The control device is made of single-chip microcontroller 17, battery 16, solar panels 22, and single-chip microcontroller 17 and battery 16 are arranged It in the mounting base 21 above thin diversion pipe 15, is protected by waterproof cover 18, solar panels 22 are embedded in rain grid 5, with rain 5 surface of leaf grating for down pipe is equal.
Rainwater comes temporarily, and part raindrop can fall directly in leak 1 and leak 27 and are directly entered by thick diversion pipe 11 Sewer, or collector nozzle 3 is entered by carbon grid 4, rainwater, which is entered by thin diversion pipe 15 by the u-bracket 14 of hollow out, slightly leads Flow tube 11, enters back into sewer.The two-way water guide valve 1 of hilted broadsword at this time, the two-way water guide valve 2 12 of hilted broadsword are in horizontality, The discharge of rainwater is not stopped.
The placement of general rain perforaled strainer 5 generally extends side placement, so the position that rain perforaled strainer 5 takes the lead in encountering water flow is short Side.
Assuming that flow rate of liquid detection sensor 1 and 29 place side of flow rate of liquid detection sensor are examined higher than flow rate of liquid Sensor 36 and 48 place side of flow rate of liquid detection sensor are surveyed, when rainwater is larger, forms water flow, when water flow passes through rainwater Double-edged fine-toothed comb 5, take the lead in detecting water flow is flow rate of liquid detection sensor 1, flow rate of liquid detection sensor 29, sensor meeting Detected data are passed into single-chip microcontroller 17, it is two-way that single-chip microcontroller 17 delivers a signal to the two-way water guide valve 1 of hilted broadsword, hilted broadsword Water guide valve 2 12 makes it become vertical with thin diversion pipe 15 state from the state for being parallel to thin diversion pipe 15, and with thin water conservancy diversion 15 lower part of pipe is combined closely, and avoids generating water leakage situation.Rainwater is because of the two-way water guide valve 1 of hilted broadsword, the two-way water guide valve 2 12 of hilted broadsword Blocking, will rise more than the lower part of thin diversion pipe 15 slowly, in the bottom further to sink 20, when rainwater is more than water When 20 bottom of slot, buoyancy gasket 13 can because the buoyancy of rainwater be such that connecting rod 10 and carbon grid 4 rises, because it is anhydrous when carbon net Lattice 4 are equal with collector nozzle 3, so carbon grid 4 at this time is because rainwater buoyancy is higher than 3 surface of collector nozzle.Carbon grid 4 can by compared with Lower slowly rises to higher position.The rubbish being covered on collector nozzle 5 is jacked up, prevents from blocking.When rainwater jacks up rubbish enough When, single-chip microcontroller 17 can control single according to the data that flow rate of liquid detection sensor 1 and flow rate of liquid detection sensor 29 detect The two-way water guide valve 1 of knife makes it become state appropriate from the state perpendicular to thin diversion pipe 15, is not influencing carbon grid 4 Rainwater is discharged from thick diversion pipe 11.
Similarly, when flow rate of liquid detection sensor 36 and 48 place side of flow rate of liquid detection sensor are higher than flow rate of liquid 29 place side of detection sensor 1 and flow rate of liquid detection sensor, when rainwater flows down, take the lead in detecting rainwater is liquid Flow rate detection sensor 36 and flow rate of liquid detection sensor 48, single-chip microcontroller 17 control the two-way water guide valve 1 of hilted broadsword, hilted broadsword Two-way water guide valve 2 12, blocks it by rainwater.Carbon grid 4 can slowly be risen by lower to higher position.It is certain when reaching When degree, single-chip microcontroller 17, which controls the two-way water guide valve 2 12 of hilted broadsword, becomes appropriate state, is not influencing 4 lifting heights of carbon grid In the case of rainwater is smoothly discharged from thick diversion pipe 11.
On level land in use, when if flow rate of liquid detection device detects suitable rainwater, the two-way water guide valve one of hilted broadsword 19, the two-way water guide valve 2 12 of hilted broadsword can become plumbness because single-chip microcontroller 17 is controlled from horizontality, and rainwater is stopped to flow out and make 20 water storage of sink.When carbon grid 4 rises height appropriate, it is double that single-chip microcontroller 17 controls the two-way water guide valve 1 of hilted broadsword, hilted broadsword Guide water valve 2 12 switchs to position appropriate, and rainwater is smoothly discharged from thick diversion pipe 11.
The energy that energy used in single-chip microcontroller 17 is collected from the solar panels 22 that battery 16 stores.
It takes or uses for reference prior art and can be realized in the part that do not addressed in aforesaid way.
Certainly, the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the utility model is also not limited to the example above, The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that those skilled in the art are made in the essential scope of the utility model, are also answered Belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of full-automatic anti-clogging rain perforaled strainer based on rainwater buoyancy, including double-edged fine-toothed comb ontology, dredging mechanism, water storage mechanism, Flow rate of liquid testing agency and control mechanism, it is characterised in that: it is respectively arranged with leak at the both ends of the double-edged fine-toothed comb ontology, it is described The upper surface of double-edged fine-toothed comb ontology be provided with several groups drainage cell, wherein every group of drainage cell includes collector nozzle and is arranged in institute The carbon grid on collector nozzle is stated, the carbon grid and the collector nozzle keep same level, and each carbon grid It is connect with each collector nozzle seamless surface gap;
The dredging mechanism includes buoyancy gasket and connecting rod, and the connecting rod is tight by the buoyancy gasket and carbon grid It is close to be connected;
The water storage mechanism includes sink, thick diversion pipe, thin diversion pipe and the two-way water guide valve of hilted broadsword, and the sink is located at institute The middle and lower part of double-edged fine-toothed comb ontology, and the collector nozzle of drainage cell described in its position face are stated, the sink is for collecting all be lauched The water of mouth discharge;The leak of the thick diversion pipe and both sides is separately connected, and the thin diversion pipe is supported by u-bracket, and In the thick diversion pipe, the two-way water guide valve of hilted broadsword is arranged in the thick diversion pipe;
When not having water in sink, the buoyancy gasket is located at the bottom of sink;When there is water in sink, the buoyancy cushion Piece is swum in the sink;
The double-edged fine-toothed comb body upper surface shape is rectangle, and the flow rate of liquid testing agency includes four groups of flow rate of liquid inspections Sensor is surveyed, the short side of the double-edged fine-toothed comb ontology is separately mounted to;
The control mechanism includes single-chip microcontroller, battery and solar panels, and the single-chip microcontroller and battery are arranged described In mounting base above thin diversion pipe, and the single-chip microcontroller and battery are arranged with waterproof cover, and the solar panels are inlayed In the double-edged fine-toothed comb body upper surface, and it is located at the centre of adjacent drainage channel unit.
2. a kind of full-automatic anti-clogging rain perforaled strainer based on rainwater buoyancy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute The buoyancy gasket stated is located at the middle part of the sink, and there are certain gaps with the inboard wall of cistern.
3. a kind of full-automatic anti-clogging rain perforaled strainer based on rainwater buoyancy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute The area for the sink stated is greater than the area of all collector nozzles.
4. a kind of full-automatic anti-clogging rain perforaled strainer based on rainwater buoyancy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute The u-bracket stated includes straightway and the bending section positioned at straightway two sides, and the bending section is hollow design.
CN201821217948.2U 2018-07-31 2018-07-31 A kind of full-automatic anti-clogging rain perforaled strainer based on rainwater buoyancy Expired - Fee Related CN208633254U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821217948.2U CN208633254U (en) 2018-07-31 2018-07-31 A kind of full-automatic anti-clogging rain perforaled strainer based on rainwater buoyancy

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821217948.2U CN208633254U (en) 2018-07-31 2018-07-31 A kind of full-automatic anti-clogging rain perforaled strainer based on rainwater buoyancy

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111705903A (en) * 2020-07-02 2020-09-25 唐姗姗 Municipal garden is with preventing rainwater grate of jam
CN112832365A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-25 重庆交通大学工程设计研究院有限公司 Rainwater system of ecological transportation hub and construction method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111705903A (en) * 2020-07-02 2020-09-25 唐姗姗 Municipal garden is with preventing rainwater grate of jam
CN111705903B (en) * 2020-07-02 2021-07-30 山东澳翔建设工程有限责任公司 Municipal garden is with preventing rainwater grate of jam
CN112832365A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-25 重庆交通大学工程设计研究院有限公司 Rainwater system of ecological transportation hub and construction method thereof

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190322

Termination date: 20190731

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee