CN216898274U - Particle raw material drying box - Google Patents
Particle raw material drying box Download PDFInfo
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- CN216898274U CN216898274U CN202220554130.XU CN202220554130U CN216898274U CN 216898274 U CN216898274 U CN 216898274U CN 202220554130 U CN202220554130 U CN 202220554130U CN 216898274 U CN216898274 U CN 216898274U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a particle raw material drying box which comprises a box body, a channel extension plate, an angle adjusting assembly and a distributor, wherein the channel extension plate is arranged on the box body; the top and the bottom of the box body are both provided with openings, and the box body is internally divided into a primary drying cavity and a secondary drying cavity which are communicated from top to bottom; the channel extension plates are arranged in the primary drying cavity in a staggered manner from top to bottom, a continuous folding type material guide channel is formed in the primary drying cavity by the channel extension plates, and each channel extension plate is obliquely arranged downwards and is connected with the inner wall of the box body in a rotating manner; the angle adjusting assembly is arranged on the box body and is rotationally connected with the middle part of each channel extension plate; the distributing device is rotatably arranged at the top in the secondary drying cavity, the channel extension plate positioned at the lowest part is connected with the distributing device through a transmission assembly, and the transmission assembly drives the distributing device to rotate in a reciprocating manner by the operation of the channel extension plate connected with the transmission assembly; compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of high-efficiency feeding and discharging and excellent drying efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of drying equipment, in particular to a particle raw material drying box.
Background
Some particulate materials (e.g., photoinitiators, flame retardants, antioxidants, etc.) absorb some of the moisture in the air when they are not available for packaging after standing for a period of time; in order to ensure that the packaging can be stored for a long time, the packaging needs to be dried firstly.
At present, the particle raw materials are generally put into a drying box which is arranged in a rotating way for drying treatment, the drying box is arranged in a sealing way in the drying process, and a box body door on the drying box is opened in the feeding and discharging process.
When the particle raw materials are required to be dried due to the fact that the particle raw materials are not ready to be packaged after being placed for a period of time, the requirement can be met without long-time drying treatment; but if adopt above-mentioned stoving case to carry out drying process, then there is the problem that it is inconvenient in the in-process of carrying out reinforced and arranging the material, and drying efficiency is not high simultaneously.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a particle raw material drying box to solve the problems that in the prior art, the existing drying box is inconvenient to feed and discharge materials and low in drying efficiency in the drying process because the moisture-regained particle raw material does not need long-time drying treatment in the drying process.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a particulate material drying box comprising:
the top and the bottom of the box body are both open, and the box body is internally divided into a primary drying cavity and a secondary drying cavity which are communicated from top to bottom;
the channel extension plates are arranged in the primary drying cavity in a staggered manner from top to bottom, a continuous folding type material guide channel is formed in the primary drying cavity by the channel extension plates, and each channel extension plate is obliquely arranged downwards and is connected with the inner wall of the box body in a rotating manner;
the angle adjusting assembly is arranged on the box body, is rotatably connected with the middle part of each channel extension plate and is used for driving each channel extension plate to synchronously and reciprocally swing;
the distributing device is rotatably arranged at the top in the secondary drying cavity, the channel extension plate positioned at the lowest part is connected with the distributing device through a transmission assembly, and the transmission assembly drives the distributing device to rotate in a reciprocating manner by the operation of the channel extension plate connected with the transmission assembly.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
the particle raw materials are put into the box body from an opening at the top of the box body, are dried in the primary drying cavity, enter the secondary drying cavity for secondary drying, and are discharged from an opening at the bottom of the box body, so that the particle raw materials are more quickly and conveniently fed and discharged; in order to ensure that the particle raw materials can be dried in the box body efficiently to meet the requirements, a continuous folding type arranged material guide channel is formed by the arrangement mode of a plurality of channel extension plates in the primary drying cavity, so that the flowing time of the particle raw materials in the primary drying cavity is prolonged, and the drying efficiency is improved; meanwhile, the angle adjusting assembly drives each channel extension plate to swing in a reciprocating manner in the primary drying cavity, so that the granular raw materials flow in the primary drying cavity efficiently; meanwhile, the channel extension plate positioned at the lowest part enables the distributor to rotate in a reciprocating mode at the top of the secondary drying cavity through the transmission assembly in the reciprocating swing process, so that the particle raw materials are uniformly distributed in the secondary drying cavity and then fall down, and the drying efficiency of the particle raw materials is further improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 2.
Reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the device comprises a box body 1, a channel extension plate 2, a distributing device 3, a distributing disc 31, a distributing hole 32, a primary drying cavity 4, a secondary drying cavity 5, a heating cavity 6, an impeller shell 7, an air duct 8, an air return pipe 9, a transmission disc 10, a traction rod 11, an adjusting block 12, a transmission shaft 13, a first transmission rod 14, a second transmission rod 15, a swing rod 16, a spiral groove 17, an adjusting column 18, a receiving hopper 19, a material guide hole 20 and a support rod 21.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail below by way of specific embodiments:
as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, an embodiment of the present invention provides a drying box for granular raw materials, which includes a box body 1, a channel extension plate 2, an angle adjusting assembly, and a distributor 3;
the top and the bottom of the box body 1 are both open, and the box body is divided into a primary drying cavity 4 and a secondary drying cavity 5 which are communicated from top to bottom;
the channel extension plates 2 are arranged in the primary drying cavity 4 from top to bottom in a staggered manner, a continuous folding type material guide channel is formed in the primary drying cavity 4 by the channel extension plates 2, and each channel extension plate 2 is obliquely and downwards arranged and is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the box body 1;
the angle adjusting assembly is arranged on the box body 1, is rotatably connected with the middle part of each channel extension plate 2 and is used for driving each channel extension plate 2 to synchronously swing back and forth;
the distributing device 3 is rotatably arranged at the top in the secondary drying cavity 5, the channel extension plate 2 positioned at the lowest part is connected with the distributing device 3 through a transmission assembly, and the transmission assembly drives the distributing device 3 to rotate in a reciprocating manner by the operation of the channel extension plate 2 connected with the transmission assembly.
The particle raw materials are put into the box body 1 from an opening at the top of the box body 1, the particle raw materials are firstly dried in the primary drying cavity 4 and then enter the secondary drying cavity 5 for secondary drying, and then are discharged from an opening at the bottom of the box body 1, so that the particle raw materials are more quickly and conveniently fed and discharged; in order to ensure that the particle raw materials can be dried efficiently in the box body 1 to meet the requirements, a continuous folding type arranged material guide channel is formed by the arrangement mode of the plurality of channel extension plates 2 in the primary drying cavity 4, so that the flowing time of the particle raw materials in the primary drying cavity 4 is prolonged, and the drying efficiency is improved; meanwhile, the angle adjusting assembly drives each channel extension plate 2 to swing in a reciprocating manner in the primary drying cavity 4, so that the particle raw materials can efficiently flow in the primary drying cavity 4; meanwhile, the channel extension plate 2 positioned at the lowest part enables the distributor 3 to rotate in a reciprocating mode at the top of the secondary drying cavity 5 through the transmission assembly in the reciprocating swing process, so that the particle raw materials are uniformly distributed in the secondary drying cavity 5 and then fall down, and the drying efficiency of the particle raw materials is further improved.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, according to another embodiment of the present invention, a heating cavity 6 is formed in a side wall of the box body 1, a steam inlet connector is connected to a top of the heating cavity 6, a steam outlet connector is connected to a bottom of the heating cavity 6, a driving assembly connected to the angle adjusting assembly is disposed on an outer wall of the box body 1, a gas duct 8 is formed between the driving assembly and the steam inlet connector, and the driving assembly provides operation power by steam flowing in the gas duct 8.
In this embodiment: steam is introduced into the heating cavity 6 at a steam inlet joint and then is exhausted from a steam exhaust joint, so that the temperature in the heating cavity 6 is high enough to provide enough heat for the primary drying cavity 4 and the secondary drying cavity 5; meanwhile, steam led in by the steam inlet joint is led into the driving assembly through the air duct 8 to enable the driving assembly to operate, the driving assembly provides power for the angle adjusting assembly in the operation process to drive each channel extension plate 2 to synchronously swing in a reciprocating mode, and therefore particle raw materials are enabled to efficiently dry and flow downwards after entering the primary drying cavity 4.
Specifically, the method comprises the following steps: the driving assembly comprises an impeller shell 7 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box body 1 and an impeller rotatably arranged in the impeller shell 7, the air guide pipe 8 is communicated with the impeller shell 7 to drive the impeller to rotate, the impeller shell 7 is communicated with the heating cavity 6 through an air return pipe 9, and a transmission part connected between the impeller and the angle adjusting assembly is arranged outside the impeller shell 7.
Steam introduced by the air duct 8 enters the impeller shell 7 to drive the impeller to rotate in the impeller shell 7, and the angle adjusting assembly operates by the rear impeller through the transmission part; the steam entering the impeller shell 7 is guided into the heating cavity 6 through the air return pipe 9 after driving the impeller to rotate so as to supplement air for the heating cavity 6; at the same time, a flowing air flow is formed in the impeller case 7, and the impeller can be rotated efficiently.
Wherein: the adopted transmission part comprises a transmission disc 10 coaxially connected with the impeller, the transmission disc 10 is positioned outside the impeller shell 7, and the eccentric position of the transmission disc 10 is rotationally connected with the angle adjusting component through a traction rod 11.
When the impeller rotates, the driving disc 10 is driven to synchronously rotate, and then the angle adjusting assembly is driven to operate through the traction rod 11, so that each channel extension plate 2 synchronously swings back and forth, and the particle raw materials are efficiently dried and flow downwards after entering the primary drying cavity 4.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, according to another embodiment of the present invention, an adjusting hole is formed in a side wall of the box body 1 along a vertical direction, the angle adjusting assembly includes an adjusting block 12 slidably disposed along the vertical direction and constantly sealing the adjusting hole, the adjusting block 12 is connected to each channel extension plate 2 through a transmission shaft 13, each transmission shaft 13 freely passes through the adjusting hole and is rotatably connected to a middle portion of the corresponding channel extension plate 2, and the drawbar 11 is rotatably connected to the adjusting block 12.
In this embodiment: the adjusting holes provide space for the movement of each transmission shaft 13, and in order to avoid the exposure of the granular raw materials from the adjusting holes, the adjusting holes are completely sealed by the adjusting blocks 12, so that the granular raw materials cannot be discharged out of the box body 1 from the adjusting holes; meanwhile, when the impeller rotates, the driving disc 10 is driven to synchronously rotate, the adjusting block 12 reciprocates outside the box body 1 through the traction rod 11, and the adjusting block 12 enables the plurality of channel extension plates 2 to reciprocate in the primary drying cavity 4 through the plurality of transmission shafts 13 in the reciprocating movement process, so that the flowing efficiency of the particle materials in the primary drying cavity 4 is improved.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, according to another embodiment of the present invention, the drying box for particulate material, wherein the driving assembly comprises a first driving rod 14, a second driving rod 15 and a supporting structure;
one end of the first transmission rod 14 is rotatably connected with the channel extension plate 2 positioned at the lowest part through a swing rod 16;
one end of the second transmission rod 15 is fixedly connected with the distributing device 3, the other end of the second transmission rod is provided with an adjusting groove along the axial direction of the second transmission rod, the inner wall of the adjusting groove is provided with a spiral groove 17 along the axial direction of the adjusting groove, and the other end of the first transmission rod 14 is fixedly connected with an adjusting column 18 which is in sliding butt joint with the spiral groove 17 after freely sliding into the adjusting groove;
the supporting structure is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body 1 and is rotationally connected with the second transmission rod 15.
When the lowermost channel extension plate 2 swings in a reciprocating manner, the first transmission rod 14 moves in a reciprocating manner through the swing rod 16, the second transmission rod 15 rotates in a reciprocating manner through the matching of the adjusting column 18 and the spiral groove 17, the support structure provides support for the rotation of the second transmission rod 15, and the second transmission rod 15 rotates stably; the second transmission rod 15 drives the distributing device 3 to rotate at the top in the secondary drying cavity 5 in the rotating process, and the particle raw materials are uniformly distributed in the secondary drying cavity 5 and fall down, so that the drying processing is efficiently carried out.
Based on the above scheme, the supporting structure that adopts includes that the hopper 19 that connects on one-level stoving chamber 4 inner wall is fixed connection, connects hopper 19 to be located the below passageway extension plate 2 of below, connects hopper 19 bottom side middle part position to open there is guide hole 20, and second transfer line 15 freely passes guide hole 20, and the circumference is connected with a plurality of bracing pieces 21 that rotate with guide hole 20 inner wall and link to each other on the second transfer line 15 outer wall.
The receiving hopper 19 is convenient for collecting the particle raw materials dried in the primary drying cavity 4, and then the particle raw materials are guided to the distributing device 3 from the material guiding hole 20, so that the distributing device 3 can distribute the materials conveniently; specifically, the material guiding hole 20 is located on the central axis of the material distributor 3, so that the particle raw material falls into the central position of the material distributor 3 from the material guiding hole 20 to improve the material distribution uniformity of the material distributor 3; a plurality of support rods 21 are connected with the inner wall of the material guide hole 20 to support the rotation of the second transmission rod 15 and the rotation of the distributing device 3, so that the second transmission rod 15 and the distributing device 3 can be stably supported; an annular groove is formed in the inner wall of the material guide hole 20 along the circumferential direction of the material guide hole, and a support ring connected with each support rod 21 is rotatably connected in the annular groove to improve the rotation stability of each support rod 21 and the inner wall of the material guide hole 20. Meanwhile, the supporting rods 21 are used for stirring the particle raw materials entering the material guide holes 20 in the rotation process of the material guide holes 20, so that the phenomenon of material blockage is avoided, and the particle raw materials can efficiently fall onto the distributing device 3 to be distributed.
As shown in fig. 2 and 4, according to another embodiment of the present invention, the distributing device 3 includes an umbrella-shaped distributing plate 31, the distributing plate 31 is connected to the transmission assembly, and a plurality of distributing holes 32 are uniformly distributed on the distributing plate 31.
In this embodiment: the cloth disc 31 is fixedly connected with the second transmission rod 15, and when the second transmission rod 15 rotates, the cloth disc 31 is driven to rotate to carry out cloth work; the particle raw materials that drop on cloth dish 31 rotate the effect at cloth dish 31 and throw away to all around, and some particle raw materials can also pass from a plurality of cloth holes 32 simultaneously, make the even distribution of particle raw materials drop at second grade stoving intracavity 5 internal top, carry out drying process, accomplish drying process back and discharge from the opening of 1 bottoms of box, can pack after the cooling.
In the scheme, the steam used for heating has certain pressure, and can meet the power required in the whole movement process.
Finally, the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all of them should be covered in the claims of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a granule raw materials stoving case which characterized in that includes:
the top and the bottom of the box body are both open, and the box body is internally divided into a primary drying cavity and a secondary drying cavity which are communicated from top to bottom;
the channel extension plates are arranged in the primary drying cavity in a staggered manner from top to bottom, a continuous folding type material guide channel is formed in the primary drying cavity by the channel extension plates, and each channel extension plate is obliquely arranged downwards and is connected with the inner wall of the box body in a rotating manner;
the angle adjusting assembly is arranged on the box body, is rotatably connected with the middle part of each channel extension plate and is used for driving each channel extension plate to synchronously and reciprocally swing;
and the distributing device is rotatably arranged at the top in the secondary drying cavity, the lowermost channel extension plate is connected with the distributing device through a transmission assembly, and the transmission assembly drives the distributing device to rotate in a reciprocating manner by the operation of the channel extension plate connected with the transmission assembly.
2. A particulate material drying box according to claim 1, wherein: the steam heating box is characterized in that a heating cavity is formed in the side wall of the box body, the top of the heating cavity is connected with a steam inlet connector, the bottom of the heating cavity is connected with a steam exhaust connector, a driving assembly connected with the angle adjusting assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the box body, the driving assembly and the steam inlet connector are connected through an air duct, and the driving assembly provides operation power through steam flowing in the air duct.
3. A particulate material drying box according to claim 2, wherein: the driving assembly comprises an impeller shell fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box body and an impeller rotatably arranged in the impeller shell, the air guide pipe is communicated with the interior of the impeller shell to drive the impeller to rotate, the impeller shell is communicated with the heating cavity through an air return pipe, and a transmission part connected between the impeller and the angle adjusting assembly is arranged outside the impeller shell.
4. A particulate material drying box according to claim 3, wherein: the transmission part comprises a transmission disc coaxially connected with the impeller, the transmission disc is positioned outside the impeller shell, and the eccentric position of the transmission disc is rotationally connected with the angle adjusting assembly through a traction rod.
5. A drying box for particulate material as claimed in claim 4, wherein: open along vertical direction on the box lateral wall has the regulation hole, angle adjusting part includes and slides along vertical direction and set up and carry out the regulating block sealed to the regulation hole all the time, all links to each other through the transmission shaft between regulating block and every passageway extension plate, and every transmission shaft all freely passes the regulation hole and all rotates with the passageway extension plate middle part that corresponds and links to each other, and the traction lever rotates with the regulating block and links to each other.
6. A particulate material drying box according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission assembly includes:
one end of the first transmission rod is rotatably connected with the lowest channel extension plate through a swing rod;
one end of the second transmission rod is fixedly connected with the distributing device, the other end of the second transmission rod is provided with an adjusting groove along the axial direction of the second transmission rod, the inner wall of the adjusting groove is provided with a spiral groove along the axial direction of the adjusting groove, and the other end of the first transmission rod freely slides into the adjusting groove and is fixedly connected with an adjusting column which is in sliding butt joint with the spiral groove;
and the supporting structure is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body and is rotationally connected with the second transmission rod.
7. A particulate material drying box according to claim 6, wherein: the supporting structure comprises a material receiving hopper fixedly connected to the inner wall of the primary drying cavity, the material receiving hopper is located below the lowest channel extension plate, a material guide hole is formed in the middle of the bottom side of the material receiving hopper, the second transmission rod freely penetrates through the material guide hole, and a plurality of supporting rods which are connected with the inner wall of the material guide hole in a rotating mode are circumferentially connected to the outer wall of the second transmission rod.
8. A particulate material drying box according to claim 1, wherein: the distributing device comprises an umbrella-shaped distributing plate, the distributing plate is connected with the transmission assembly, and a plurality of distributing holes are uniformly distributed in the distributing plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220554130.XU CN216898274U (en) | 2022-03-09 | 2022-03-09 | Particle raw material drying box |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220554130.XU CN216898274U (en) | 2022-03-09 | 2022-03-09 | Particle raw material drying box |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216898274U true CN216898274U (en) | 2022-07-05 |
Family
ID=82191078
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220554130.XU Active CN216898274U (en) | 2022-03-09 | 2022-03-09 | Particle raw material drying box |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216898274U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-03-09 CN CN202220554130.XU patent/CN216898274U/en active Active
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