CN216892319U - Hydraulic engineering trash rack - Google Patents
Hydraulic engineering trash rack Download PDFInfo
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- CN216892319U CN216892319U CN202220369908.XU CN202220369908U CN216892319U CN 216892319 U CN216892319 U CN 216892319U CN 202220369908 U CN202220369908 U CN 202220369908U CN 216892319 U CN216892319 U CN 216892319U
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- trash rack
- push plate
- fixed
- side wall
- hydraulic engineering
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及水利工程技术领域,具体为一种水利工程拦污栅。The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects, in particular to a trash rack for water conservancy projects.
背景技术Background technique
水利工程是为了控制、利用和保护地表及地下的水资源与环境而修建的各项工程建设的总称,在水利工程建造中,通过通过放置拦污栅的方式对水面上的垃圾进行过滤收集。Water conservancy project is a general term for various engineering constructions built to control, utilize and protect surface and underground water resources and the environment. In the construction of water conservancy projects, the garbage on the water surface is filtered and collected by placing trash racks.
经检索,公开号为CN211773464U的实用新型专利,公开了一种拦污栅,涉及拦污设备的技术领域,推动组件推动推动板移动,从而带动清理板朝收集箱方向移动,同时梳齿在栅条之间的间隙中滑过,并将污物带往收集箱,由于推动板在被推动组件推动过程中形成尾流,当推动板突然静止于收集箱开口处时,尾流由于惯性继续向前运动,从而带动污物从收集箱的开口进入收集箱中收集起来,再通过驱动组件带动门盖将开口封住,以防止污物跑出收集箱,确保刮下的污物不会再次冲堵于栅条上,提高了拦污栅的过流能力。After searching, the utility model patent with the publication number CN211773464U discloses a trash rack, which relates to the technical field of trash barrier equipment. It slides through the gap between the strips and takes the dirt to the collection box. Since the push plate forms a wake in the process of being pushed by the pushed component, when the push plate suddenly stops at the opening of the collection box, the wake continues to flow due to inertia. Move forward to drive the dirt from the opening of the collection box into the collection box for collection, and then drive the door cover to seal the opening through the drive assembly to prevent the dirt from running out of the collection box and ensure that the scraped dirt will not be flushed again. It is blocked on the grille to improve the flow capacity of the trash rack.
上述装置存在以下缺陷:上述装置在使用的过程中,其中护板对拦污栅上的污垢进行刮除清理,在水位降低的情况下,不能通过水流将位于较高区间的拦污栅的侧壁进行冲刷清理,使得其侧壁上会残存一定量的污垢,需要人工定期的对其进行清理,极为不便。The above-mentioned device has the following defects: in the process of using the above-mentioned device, the guard plate scrapes and cleans the dirt on the trash rack. The wall is washed and cleaned, so that a certain amount of dirt remains on the side wall, which needs to be cleaned manually and regularly, which is extremely inconvenient.
实用新型内容Utility model content
(一)解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems solved
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种水利工程拦污栅,解决了上述背景技术提到的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a trash rack of a water conservancy project, which solves the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solutions
为实现以上目的,本实用新型通过以下技术方案予以实现:一种水利工程拦污栅,包括拦污栅本体,所述拦污栅本体上开设有流水口,所述拦污栅本体顶端的内壁上固定有电机,所述电机的输出轴上固定有丝杆一,所述丝杆一上贯穿且活动安装有具有自清洁功能的推板组件,所述拦污栅本体的侧壁上固定有收集箱,所述收集箱与电机之间固定有齿条。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a trash rack for hydraulic engineering, comprising a trash rack body, a water outlet is provided on the trash rack body, and an inner wall at the top of the trash rack body is provided. A motor is fixed on the top of the motor, and a screw rod is fixed on the output shaft of the motor. A collection box, a rack is fixed between the collection box and the motor.
优选的,所述推板组件包括推板本体和竖向刮板,所述推板本体内开设有空腔,所述空腔的侧壁上转动安装有齿轮,且齿轮与齿条啮合。Preferably, the push plate assembly includes a push plate body and a vertical scraper, a cavity is formed in the push plate body, a gear is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the cavity, and the gear is engaged with the rack.
优选的,所述齿轮的侧壁上固定有锥齿轮一,所述锥齿轮一与锥齿轮二啮合,所述锥齿轮二焊接在丝杆二的侧壁上,所述丝杆二的两端均与空腔的侧壁转动连接。Preferably, a
优选的,所述丝杆二上贯穿且螺纹连接有竖向刮板,所述竖向刮板的侧壁上通过扭簧弹性连接有活动刮板。Preferably, a vertical scraper is threaded through the second screw rod, and a movable scraper is elastically connected to the side wall of the vertical scraper through a torsion spring.
优选的,所述竖向刮板的推板本体的侧壁上固定有多组凸点,多组所述凸点呈阵列状分布。Preferably, a plurality of groups of convex points are fixed on the side wall of the push plate body of the vertical scraper, and the plurality of groups of the convex points are distributed in an array.
(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects
本实用新型提供了一种水利工程拦污栅。具备以下有益效果:The utility model provides a trash rack of a water conservancy project. Has the following beneficial effects:
(1)、该水利工程拦污栅,推板组件中设置有对推板本体进行清理的竖向刮板,使得长时间使用的过程中,竖向刮板上不会残留污垢,无需人工对其进行清理,更加的高效便捷,使得被推板本体阻挡下的污垢能够收集在收集箱中,避免整体拦污栅发生堵塞的现象。(1) In this hydraulic engineering trash rack, a vertical scraper for cleaning the pusher body is arranged in the push plate assembly, so that no dirt will remain on the vertical scraper during long-term use, and no manual cleaning is required. It is more efficient and convenient to clean up, so that the dirt blocked by the push plate body can be collected in the collection box, and the phenomenon of blockage of the overall trash rack can be avoided.
(2)、该水利工程拦污栅,通过活动刮板,能够实现对推板本体的侧壁进行刮除清理的效果,且活动刮板在上下移动的过程中,会与推板本体上的凸点相碰撞并产生震动,从而能够将活动刮板侧壁上粘附的污垢进行清理,避免活动刮板和推板本体的侧壁上残留污垢,从而无需人工再次对其进行清理。(2) The water conservancy project trash rack, through the movable scraper, can achieve the effect of scraping and cleaning the side wall of the push plate body, and the movable scraper will be in the process of moving up and down with the push plate body. The bumps collide and vibrate, so that the dirt adhering to the side wall of the movable scraper can be cleaned, so as to avoid the dirt remaining on the side wall of the movable scraper and the pusher body, so that there is no need to manually clean them again.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型整体装置结构示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of the overall device structure of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型图1中A部分放大结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the enlarged structural representation of part A in Fig. 1 of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型推板本体剖视的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the cross-sectional view of the push plate body of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型推板本体左视的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the push plate body of the present invention viewed from the left.
图中:1、拦污栅本体;2、收集箱;3、推板组件;31、推板本体;32、空腔;33、齿轮;34、锥齿轮一;35、丝杆二;36、锥齿轮二;37、竖向刮板;4、电机;5、齿条;6、丝杆一;8、活动刮板;9、凸点。In the figure: 1, trash rack body; 2, collection box; 3, push plate assembly; 31, push plate body; 32, cavity; 33, gear; 34, bevel gear one; 35, screw two; 36, Bevel gear two; 37, vertical scraper; 4, motor; 5, rack; 6, screw one; 8, movable scraper; 9, bump.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-图4,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种水利工程拦污栅,包括拦污栅本体1,拦污栅本体1上开设有流水口,流水口供水流的正常流淌,拦污栅本体1顶端的内壁上固定有电机4,电机4的输出轴上固定有丝杆一6,丝杆一6上贯穿且活动安装有具有自清洁功能的推板组件3,拦污栅本体1的侧壁上固定有收集箱2,收集箱2与电机4之间固定有齿条5。Please refer to FIG. 1-FIG. 4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a trash rack for a hydraulic project, comprising a
本实施例中,推板组件3包括推板本体31和竖向刮板37,丝杆一6贯穿推板本体31且与推板本体31螺纹连接,丝杆一6转动能够带动推板本体31进行左右移动,推板本体31内开设有空腔32,空腔32的侧壁上转动安装有齿轮33,且齿轮33与齿条5啮合。齿轮33的侧壁上固定有锥齿轮一34,锥齿轮一34与锥齿轮二36啮合,锥齿轮二36焊接在丝杆二35的侧壁上,丝杆二35的两端均与空腔32的侧壁转动连接。推板组件3中设置有对推板本体31进行清理的竖向刮板37,使得长时间使用的过程中,竖向刮板37上不会残留污垢,无需人工对其进行清理,更加的高效便捷,使得被推板本体31阻挡下的污垢能够收集在收集箱2中,避免整体拦污栅发生堵塞的现象。In this embodiment, the
本实施例中,丝杆二35上贯穿且螺纹连接有竖向刮板37,竖向刮板37的侧壁上通过扭簧弹性连接有活动刮板8。竖向刮板37的推板本体31的侧壁上固定有多组凸点9,多组凸点9呈阵列状分布。通过活动刮板8,能够实现对推板本体31的侧壁进行刮除清理的效果,且活动刮板8在上下移动的过程中,会与推板本体31上的凸点9相碰撞并产生震动,从而能够将活动刮板8侧壁上粘附的污垢进行清理,避免活动刮板8和推板本体31的侧壁上残留污垢,从而无需人工再次对其进行清理。In this embodiment, a
在推板本体31向左进行移动的过程中,竖向刮板37在丝杆二35的传动作用下会向下进行移动,初始情况下推板本体31位于拦污栅本体1的左侧,此时竖向刮板37位于推板本体31靠近顶部的位置,当推板本体31位于靠近收集箱2一侧时,此时的竖向刮板37位于推板本体31的底端。During the leftward movement of the
工作时(或使用时),启动电机4时,此时的丝杆一6旋转并带动推板本体31向左进行移动,推板本体31在移动的过程中会与齿条5发生相对位移,使得与齿条5啮合的齿轮33进行转动,通过锥齿轮一34和锥齿轮二36的传动,能够带动丝杆二35进行转动,从而使得竖向刮板37向下进行移动,竖向刮板37上活动安装的活动刮板8与推板本体31发生相对位移并将推板本体31侧壁上的污垢进行刮除清理;活动刮板8在推板本体31上进行上下移动的过程中,活动刮板8会与推板本体31上的凸点9相碰撞并产生震动,从而能够将活动刮板8侧壁上粘附的污垢进行清理,避免活动刮板8和推板本体31的侧壁上残留污垢,从而无需人工再次对其进行清理,直到推板本体31移动到靠近收集箱2的一侧,将垃圾推至收集箱2中;当电机4反转时,推板本体31向右进行移动,使得竖向刮板37向上进行移动,装置整体得到复位。During operation (or use), when the
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202220369908.XU CN216892319U (en) | 2022-02-23 | 2022-02-23 | Hydraulic engineering trash rack |
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| CN202220369908.XU CN216892319U (en) | 2022-02-23 | 2022-02-23 | Hydraulic engineering trash rack |
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| CN216892319U true CN216892319U (en) | 2022-07-05 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118476435A (en) * | 2024-06-27 | 2024-08-13 | 江苏友康生态科技股份有限公司 | A kind of edible fungus cultivation and planting rack |
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2022
- 2022-02-23 CN CN202220369908.XU patent/CN216892319U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118476435A (en) * | 2024-06-27 | 2024-08-13 | 江苏友康生态科技股份有限公司 | A kind of edible fungus cultivation and planting rack |
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Granted publication date: 20220705 |