CN216892001U

CN216892001U - Inclined support leg device and bridge girder erection machine with same

Info

Publication number: CN216892001U
Application number: CN202122256478.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 楼铝炳; 娄晓东; 许丽琴; 孙心华; 潘丹尔; 夏泽天; 陈健
Original assignee: Ningbo Municipal Engineering Construction Group Co Ltd
Current assignee: Ningbo Municipal Engineering Construction Group Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-17
Filing date: 2021-09-17
Publication date: 2022-07-05
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses an inclined support leg device and a bridge girder erection machine with the same, and relates to the field of bridge box girder erection. Compared with the prior art, this application need not to carry out whole dismantlement like traditional bridging machine through the oblique landing leg device of detachable at the just reversal oblique crossing of little case roof beam and erects the in-process, reduces the risk that bridging machine was installed again on the bridge and is torn open to reach the purpose of practicing thrift the cost, accelerating the construction progress.

Description

Inclined support leg device and bridge girder erection machine with same

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of bridge box girder erection.

Background

The bridge skew refers to that the longitudinal axis of the bridge is not perpendicular to the flow direction of the river spanned by the bridge or the axial direction of the route, and the condition is often limited by the surrounding environment, and is commonly found at the intersection of two or more highways, across the river and the like. And because the basic performance of orthogonality is superior to that of skew intersection, the bridges usually adopt skew intersection when taking orthogonality as a main part and in complex terrains, so that part of the bridges simultaneously have two structures of orthogonality and skew intersection, specifically, two ends are orthogonal, and the middle is skew intersection. The bridge superstructure mainly comprises plate girders, box girders and T-shaped girders, and is usually directly paved by a bridge girder erection machine. The general working steps when the beam slab orthogonality becomes oblique crossing in the construction process of erecting the bridge box girder by adopting the bridge girder erection machine are as follows: the bridge girder erection machine is integrally retreated → the bridge girder erection machine is integrally dismantled → the front, middle and tail support legs are adjusted according to the skew angle of the bridge girder erection machine → the truss girders of the bridge girder erection machine are installed according to the skew angle of the bridge girder, the longitudinally and transversely moving hoisting crown blocks, the truss cross beams, the temporary support legs and the like are installed according to the skew angle of the bridge girder → the bridge girder erection machine is accepted → the rushing span → the erection of the skew girder. The steps are equal to that the bridge erecting machine needs to be disassembled and assembled three times, time and labor are consumed, and the cost is huge, so that the bridge erecting method and the conversion device capable of directly performing orthogonal-oblique crossing conversion are needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides an inclined supporting leg device aiming at the defects in the prior art, and the device can be integrally disassembled through a detachable inclined supporting leg device in the orthogonal alternating oblique crossing erection process of a small box girder without the need of a traditional bridge girder erection machine, so that the risk of re-assembling and disassembling the bridge girder erection machine on a bridge is reduced, and the purposes of saving cost and accelerating construction progress are achieved.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model is solved by the following technical scheme: a construction method for a quick orthogonal deflection girder erection is realized by a bridge girder erection machine, a bridge erection machine is erected on an orthogonal bent cap at the initial stage, and the construction method further comprises the following steps: step A: moving the middle support leg forwards, and moving the middle support leg to the front section of the erected orthogonal beam; and B: retracting the front support leg to enable the front support leg to retreat to the erected orthogonal beam;

and C: installing oblique leg devices on the truss girders at oblique angles; step D: moving the middle support leg backwards, moving the middle support leg to the rear section of the erected orthogonal beam, and moving the front hoisting crown block and the rear hoisting crown block to the rear section of the truss beam; step E: the rear supporting leg is retracted, and then the bridge girder erection machine is broken down to move the inclined supporting leg device to the inclined supporting cover beam; step F: putting down the rear support legs, then moving the middle support legs forward to the middle section of the truss girder, feeding the oblique crossing girder by the front hoisting crown block and the rear hoisting crown block, and erecting; step G: d, repeating the step E and the step F until the erection of the oblique crossing beam is finished, moving the middle supporting leg forward to enable the middle supporting leg to be close to the oblique supporting leg device, and then dismantling the oblique supporting leg device; step H: and (5) setting down the front supporting legs, and erecting the orthogonal beam by the bridge girder erection machine in a normal mode.

Preferably, in step a, the middle leg is moved to within the front 25% of the length of the erected orthogonal beam.

Preferably, in step D, the center leg is moved to within 5% of the length of the erected orthogonal beam.

Preferably, the front legs are always at the front section of the newly erected orthogonal beam or the erected diagonal beam.

Preferably, the main structure of the inclined leg device is pre-installed on the ground, and then is fixed on the truss girder after being lifted by the crane.

Preferably, the diagonal leg device body is mounted directly on the truss girder by splicing.

The utility model provides an oblique landing leg device, includes oblique landing leg crossbeam, oblique landing leg crossbeam below is provided with a plurality of landing leg stand, landing leg stand bottom be provided with the landing leg gyro wheel, the landing leg gyro wheel is connected with the guide rail.

Preferably, a connecting sheet is arranged above the inclined supporting leg cross beam, the connecting sheet is arranged on a truss girder of the bridge girder erection machine, and the inclined supporting leg cross beam is fixedly connected with the connecting sheet through a bolt structure.

Preferably, if the number of the leg stand columns is multiple, the leg stand columns are arranged side by side.

Preferably, if the bottom of the supporting leg upright post is provided with at least one supporting leg roller.

A bridge girder erection machine is detachably provided with the inclined supporting leg device.

When the bridge frame roof beam quadrature changes the bevel, if not the curve bridge, then the bridge pier stud still is linear arrangement, and the landing leg is unable to set up on the bevel pier stud that is the inclined structure owing to be vertical structure when the quadrature before the frame bridge machine, consequently traditional frame bridge machine needs whole dismantlement, adopts frame roof beam again behind the transformation angle. Set up the oblique landing leg device of detachable for this application before the landing leg in the front, replace the front leg through oblique landing leg device and act on oblique crossing pier stud, just so can let the frame bridge machine pass through oblique crossing pier stud.

This application is through oblique landing leg crossbeam, the landing leg stand, the oblique landing leg device is constituteed to gyro wheel and guide rail, and with the connection piece, the high strength bolt, be connected oblique landing leg device according to oblique crossing bent cap angle and bridging machine truss girder, cross the stride as interim landing leg promptly with oblique landing leg device, replace preceding landing leg to carry out the frame roof beam, can accomplish rapidly and break down with the frame roof beam, thereby avoided the risk of installing again and tearing open on the bridge of bridging machine, also reach and practice thrift the cost, accelerate the effect of construction progress. After the oblique crossing frame beam is finished, only the oblique supporting leg device needs to be detached to enable the front supporting leg to be positioned at the forefront again. The basic principle of the method is that the position of a middle supporting leg is adjusted at first, the middle supporting leg moves forwards to the front section of an erected orthogonal beam, the front supporting leg is folded and retreated to an installed beam plate, a high-strength bolt and a connecting sheet are adopted to fix an inclined supporting leg device to a truss beam, a crown block, a middle supporting leg and the like are backed up, then the crown block and the middle supporting leg begin to collapse, a front temporary supporting leg is leveled after the collapse is finished, and finally the inclined orthogonal beam plate is erected. When the oblique supporting leg device is used for erecting the small box girder with the cross-over variable skew, the whole bridge erecting machine does not need to be dismantled, and the skew girder plates can be erected quickly only by adjusting the angle change of the whole bridge erecting machine. When the oblique crossing and the orthogonal crossing are carried out, only the oblique supporting leg device needs to be detached and the front supporting leg is reused.

Compared with the prior art, this application need not to carry out whole dismantlement like traditional bridging machine through the oblique landing leg device of detachable at the just reversal oblique crossing of little case roof beam and erects the in-process, reduces the risk that bridging machine was installed again on the bridge and is torn open to reach the purpose of practicing thrift the cost, accelerating the construction progress.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a first diagram illustrating specific steps of the method of embodiment 1.

FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating the specific steps of the method of example 1.

Fig. 3 is a third schematic diagram of the specific steps of the method of example 1.

FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating a fourth specific step of the method of example 1.

Fig. 5 is a diagram illustrating a fifth specific step of the method of example 1.

Fig. 6 is a diagram showing a sixth specific step of the method of example 1.

Fig. 7 is a diagram illustrating a seventh specific step of the method of embodiment 1.

Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the inclined leg device of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, will make the advantages and features of the utility model easier to understand by those skilled in the art, and thus will clearly and clearly define the scope of the utility model.

Embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 to 8, an inclined leg device 10 includes an inclined leg beam 1, a plurality of leg uprights 2 are disposed below the inclined leg beam 1, generally speaking, the leg uprights 2 are disposed side by side and on the left and right, leg rollers 3 are disposed at the bottoms of the leg uprights 2, and the leg rollers are connected with guide rails 4. When the inclined supporting leg device is installed, the connecting sheet 5 is firstly placed on the truss girder of the bridge girder erection machine and then fixed through the bolt structure 6, and the general bolt structure is a high-strength bolt. The inclined leg device 10 is detachably mounted on the bridge girder erection machine 2.

A construction method for a quick orthogonal deflection girder erection comprises the following steps that in the initial stage, a bridge girder erection machine 2 is erected on an orthogonal cover girder: the middle support leg 22 is moved forward, and the middle support leg 22 is moved to the front 25% of the length of the erected orthogonal beam, such as the length of the orthogonal beam is 20m, that is, the middle support leg 22 is moved forward to the front section of the erected orthogonal beam 1 by about 5 m.

And B, step B: the front leg 21 is retracted to the erected orthogonal beam, at this time, the front leg 21 still plays a supporting role, and the front leg 21 is always located at the front section of the newly erected orthogonal beam or the erected oblique beam.

And C: installing oblique leg devices on the truss girders at oblique angles; and fixing the oblique supporting leg cross beam 1, the supporting leg upright post 2, the supporting leg roller 3 and the guide rail 4 to the truss girder of the bridge girder erection machine 2 according to an oblique angle in sequence by adopting a connecting sheet 5 and a bolt structure 6.

Step D: and moving the middle support leg 22 backwards, and moving the middle support leg 22 to a length which is 5% of the length of the erected orthogonal beam, such as the length of the orthogonal beam is 20m, namely, moving the middle support leg 22 forwards to a position which is about 1m of the rear section of the erected orthogonal beam 1. And moving the front hoisting crown block 24 and the rear hoisting crown block 25 to the rear section of the truss girder, and keeping the bridge crane balanced.

And E, step E: the rear leg 23 is retracted and the bridging machine then breaks down to move the diagonal leg means 10 onto the diagonal capping beam. Step F: the rear support legs 23 are laid down for support, then the middle support legs 22 are moved forward to the middle section of the truss girder, and the skew girders are fed and erected through the front crane 24 and the rear crane 25. Step G: and D, repeating the step D, the step E and the step F until the oblique crossing beam is erected, moving the middle supporting leg 22 forward to enable the middle supporting leg 22 to be close to the oblique supporting leg device 10, then dismantling the oblique supporting leg device 10, and dismantling the supporting leg roller 3, the supporting leg upright post 2, the supporting leg cross beam 1 and the connecting sheet 5 of the guide rail 4 at one time during dismantling. Step H: the front legs 23 are lowered and the bridge girder erection machine can now erect the orthogonal beams in normal mode.

Embodiment 2 is a frame beam construction method for rapid orthogonal deflection, which is different from embodiment 1 in that a slant leg beam 1, a leg column 2, a leg roller 3 and a guide rail 4 are already assembled on a slant leg device 10 on the ground, the slant leg device 10 is hoisted by a front hoisting crown block 24 and a rear hoisting crown block 25, and then is fixed with a bolt structure 6 by a connecting piece 5.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes performed by the present specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an oblique landing leg device, characterized in that, includes oblique landing leg crossbeam, oblique landing leg crossbeam below is provided with a plurality of landing leg stand, landing leg stand bottom be provided with the landing leg gyro wheel, the landing leg gyro wheel is connected with the guide rail, oblique landing leg crossbeam top is provided with the connection piece, the connection piece sets up on bridge girder erection machine truss girder, oblique landing leg crossbeam pass through bolt structure with connection piece fixed connection.

2. A diagonal leg apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein if there are a plurality of the leg uprights, the leg uprights are arranged side by side.

3. A diagonal leg means as claimed in claim 1, wherein at least one of said leg rollers is provided at the bottom of said leg post.

4. A bridge girder erection machine having the inclined leg device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the inclined leg device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3 is detachably provided.