CN216890711U

CN216890711U - Odorless gas discharge closed type rapid fermentation bin

Info

Publication number: CN216890711U
Application number: CN202123186736.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴吉; 吴开荣; 钱静; 李朝辉
Original assignee: Jiande Lvhuan Organic Manure Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiande Lvhuan Organic Manure Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-17
Filing date: 2021-12-17
Publication date: 2022-07-05
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-17

Abstract

The application relates to an odor-free discharge closed type rapid fermentation bin, which relates to the technical field of fermentation bins and comprises a base, wherein a fermentation tank is erected on the base, a feeding port and a discharge port are formed on the fermentation tank, the feeding port and the discharge port are communicated with the interior of the fermentation tank, an air feeder is erected on the base and used for conveying oxygen into the fermentation tank, an odor recovery device is erected on the base and communicated with the fermentation tank; be provided with on the base and rotate the piece, it erects to rotate on the base, just it drives to rotate the fermentation cylinder is in rotate on the base. This application has the foul smell that prevents that fertilizer from producing in fermentation process, by direct emission in the air, does benefit to environmental protection's effect.

Description

Odor-free discharge closed type rapid fermentation bin

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of fermentation bins, in particular to an odor-free discharge closed type rapid fermentation bin.

Background

At present, fermentation refers to a process in which people prepare microbial cells themselves, or direct metabolites or secondary metabolites, by virtue of the life activities of microorganisms under aerobic or anaerobic conditions, and is mainly applied to the fields of food industry, biology, chemical industry and the like.

Among the correlation technique, the staff pours the fertilizer that will wait to ferment in the fermentation cylinder, then lets in clean oxygen to the fermentation cylinder, and the fertilizer can produce the foul smell of multiple composite component such as hydrogen sulfide, ammonia, sulfur dioxide in fermentation process, and the staff directly discharges in the air after carrying out simple processing with the foul smell, takes out the fertilizer that ferments from the fermentation cylinder at last.

In view of the above-mentioned related arts, the inventors consider that there is a problem that odor is directly discharged into the air, which is not favorable for environmental protection.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve the problem that the foul smell was directly discharged in the air, this application provides a quick fermentation storehouse of odorless gas discharge closed.

The application provides a pair of odorless gas discharges quick fermentation storehouse of closed adopts following technical scheme:

a closed rapid fermentation bin without odor discharge comprises a base, wherein a fermentation tank is erected on the base, a feeding port and a discharge port are formed in the fermentation tank and are communicated with the inside of the fermentation tank, a blower is erected on the base and is used for conveying oxygen into the fermentation tank, an odor recovery device is erected on the base and is communicated with the fermentation tank; be provided with on the base and rotate the piece, it erects to rotate the piece on the base, just it drives to rotate the fermentation cylinder is in rotate on the base.

Optionally, odor recovery unit is including retrieving the jar, retrieve the jar with be provided with the pipe between the fermentation cylinder, the one end of pipe with retrieve the jar and connect, the other end with the fermentation cylinder is connected, just be provided with the collecting pipe on retrieving the jar, the collecting pipe with retrieve the jar intercommunication.

Optionally, the rotating part comprises a rotating motor, a driving gear and a driven gear, the rotating motor is detachably fixed on the base, the driving gear is fixed with an output shaft of the rotating motor, the driven gear is fixed on the fermentation tank, and the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear.

Optionally, an air feed pipe is arranged in the fermentation tank, one end of the air feed pipe is communicated with the air feeder, the other end of the air feed pipe extends into the fermentation tank, air holes are formed in the air feed pipe, and a plurality of air holes are formed in the air feed pipe at intervals.

Optionally, a filter box is arranged on the air feeder, the filter box and the air feeder can be detachably fixed, a filter plate is arranged on the filter box, and the filter plate and the filter box can be detachably fixed.

Optionally, a guide plate is arranged in the fermentation tank, and the guide plate is fixed in the fermentation tank.

To sum up, this application includes following at least one kind does not have the beneficial technological effect in quick fermentation storehouse of foul gas emission closed:

in the application, the staff drops into the fermentation cylinder with the fertilizer from the dog-house in, then the forced draught blower is to transport air in the fermentation cylinder, the fermentation cylinder rotates the piece drive fermentation cylinder when the fermentation and rotates, the foul smell that the fertilizer produced at the in-process of fermentation is retrieved by odor recovery device, the fertilizer fermentation is accomplished the back, takes out from the discharge gate of fermentation cylinder, help preventing the foul smell that the fertilizer produced at the fermentation in-process, by direct emission in the air, do benefit to the protection of environment.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a closed rapid fermentation tank with no odor emission according to the present embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a fermenter according to this embodiment.

Reference numerals are as follows: 1. a base; 11. a blower; 111. a filter box; 112. a filter plate; 12. A support sleeve; 13. a support bar; 2. a fermentation tank; 21. a feeding port; 22. a discharge port; 23. A baffle; 24. an air supply pipe; 241. air holes; 3. a rotating member; 31. rotating the motor; 32. A driving gear; 33. a driven gear; 4. an odor recovery device; 41. a recovery tank; 42. a conduit; 43. and collecting the tubes.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely in the following with reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application. It should be apparent that the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the described embodiments of the application without inventive effort, are within the scope of protection of the application.

Unless defined otherwise, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The use of the terms "a" or "an" and "the" and similar referents in the description and claims of the present application does not denote a limitation of quantity, but rather denote the presence of at least one.

In the description of the present application and claims, the terms "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or unit must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and operate, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present application.

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-2.

The embodiment of the application discloses odorless gas discharge closed type rapid fermentation bin.

Referring to fig. 1-2, an odor-free discharging closed type rapid fermentation bin comprises a base 1, a fermentation tank 2 is arranged on the base 1, the fermentation tank 2 is rotatably erected on the base 1, a feed opening 21 and a discharge opening 22 are formed in the fermentation tank 2, the feed opening 21 and the discharge opening 22 are both communicated with the fermentation tank 2, a rotating member 3 is arranged on the base 1, the rotating member 3 drives the fermentation tank 2 to rotate on the base 1, a blower 11 is arranged on the base 1, the blower 11 conveys air into the fermentation tank 2, an odor recovery device 4 is further arranged on the base 1, odor generated by the fermentation tank 2 is recovered by the odor recovery device 4, odor generated by organic fertilizer in the fermentation process is prevented, and is directly discharged in the air, and environment protection is facilitated.

Be provided with on the base 1 and support cover 12, the bearing housing is provided with two relatively, fermentation cylinder 2 is located between two relative supporting covers 12 that set up, and the both ends of fermentation cylinder 2 respectively with the supporting cover 12 normal running fit of both sides, and the both sides that support cover 12 all are provided with bracing piece 13, the one end of bracing piece 13 with support cover 12 fixed, the other end extends to the one side that is close to the bottom plate, and bracing piece 13 is close to the one end of bottom plate and the bottom plate is fixed, so that, fermentation cylinder 2 stability on the bottom plate can promote.

The rotating part 3 comprises a rotating motor 31, a driving gear 32 and a driven gear 33, the fermentation tank 2 is integrally cylindrical, the axis of the driven gear 33 is coaxial with the axis of the fermentation tank 2, two driven gears 33 are arranged at intervals along the axis of the fermentation tank 2, both the two driven gears 33 are fixed with the fermentation tank 2, one of the two sides of the rotating motor 31 in the axis direction of the fermentation tank 2 is arranged, the rotating motor 31 is detachably fixed on the base 1, the driving gear 32 corresponds to the rotating motor 31, the driving gear 32 is fixed with the output shaft of the rotating motor 31, the driving gear 32 is meshed with the driven gear 33, when in use, the rotating motor 31 drives the driving gear 32 to rotate, the driving gear 32 drives the driven gear 33 to rotate, the driven gear 33 drives the fermentation tank 2 to rotate, when in use, organic fertilizer in the fermentation tank 2 can be more fully reacted with air through the rotation of the fermentation tank 2, so that the efficiency of fermentation in the fermentation tank 2 is improved.

Be provided with guide plate 23 in the fermentation cylinder 2, guide plate 23 is whole to be the heliciform around the axis of fermentation cylinder 2, and water conservancy diversion effect through guide plate 23 can prevent on the one hand that the fertilizer from piling up in fermentation cylinder 2, and on the other hand, along with the rotation of fermentation cylinder 2, guide plate 23 is to the one side water conservancy diversion of being close to out the material machine with the fertilizer that the fermentation was accomplished for, the convenience that the fertilizer took out fermentation cylinder 2 can promote.

The blower 11 is detachably fixed on the base 1, and the air port of the blower 11 is detachably fixed on the support sleeve 12. Because the forced draught blower 11 is the gas with the air and is sent into fermentation cylinder 2, there are some microorganism bacterium in the air inevitably to influence the fermentation of fertilizer in fermentation cylinder 2, the designer improves the back, is provided with rose box 111 on the forced draught blower 11, and rose box 111 can dismantle the air intake of fixing at forced draught blower 11, and is provided with filter 112 on the rose box 111, and filter 112 pegs graft on rose box 111. In the using process, the filter plate 112 filters air, and can effectively prevent dust and microorganisms in the air from entering the fermentation tank 2. The fermentation effect of the organic fertilizer is improved.

Be provided with air feed pipe 24 in the fermentation cylinder 2, air feed pipe 24 is located fermentation cylinder 2, and air feed pipe 24's one end is connected with forced draught blower 11, and the other end extends in to fermentation cylinder 2, and has seted up gas hole 241 on the air feed pipe, and gas hole 241 evenly spaced apart on air feed pipe 24 is equipped with a plurality of, carries the air through a plurality of gas hole 241 in to fermentation cylinder 2 to make the efficiency that air and fertilizer mix can promote.

The odor recovery device 4 comprises a recovery tank 41, the recovery tank 41 is integrally erected on the base 1, a guide pipe 42 is arranged on the recovery tank 41, one end of the guide pipe 42 is connected with the fermentation tank 2, the other end of the guide pipe is connected with the recovery tank 41, after odor is generated by organic fertilizer fermentation, the odor enters the recovery tank 41 through the guide pipe 42, when the odor purification device is used, a worker adds odor purification liquid into the recovery tank 41, and the odor enters the recovery tank 41 through the guide pipe 42 and is mixed with the odor purification liquid. The collection pipe 43 is provided in the collection tank 41, and the collection pipe 43 is fixed to the collection tank 41, and after the odor and the odor purifying liquid are mixed, the liquid is collected from the collection pipe 43.

The implementation principle of the odorless gas discharge closed rapid fermentation bin is as follows: in the application, put into the fertilizer from the dog-house 21 of fermentation cylinder 2, then the air is after the filtration of filter 112, send into in the fermentation cylinder 2 by the hair-dryer, later rotate motor 31 and drive driving gear 32 and rotate, driving gear 32 drives driven gear 33 and rotates, driven gear 33 drives fermentation cylinder 2 and rotates, the fertilizer after the fermentation flows to discharge gate 22 under the water conservancy diversion effect of guide plate 23, the foul smell that the fertilizer fermentation produced flows to recovery tank 41 through pipe 42, the foul smell mixes with the foul smell purification liquid in the recovery tank 41, the foul smell purification liquid that mixes at last the foul smell is discharged from collecting pipe 43 on recovery tank 41.

The above are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a quick fermentation storehouse of odorless gas discharge closed, includes base (1), base (1) is put on the shelf and is equipped with fermentation cylinder (2), be formed with dog-house (21) and discharge gate (22) on fermentation cylinder (2), dog-house (21) and discharge gate (22) all with communicate its characterized in that in fermentation cylinder (2): a blower (11) is erected on the base (1), the blower (11) conveys oxygen into the fermentation tank (2), an odor recovery device (4) is erected on the base (1), and the odor recovery device (4) is communicated with the fermentation tank (2); be provided with on base (1) and rotate piece (3), it erects to rotate piece (3) on base (1), just it drives to rotate piece (3) fermentation cylinder (2) is in rotate on base (1).

2. The odorless sealed quick fermentation chamber according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: odor recovery device (4) is including retrieving jar (41), retrieve jar (41) with be provided with pipe (42) between fermentation cylinder (2), the one end of pipe (42) with retrieve jar (41) and connect, the other end with fermentation cylinder (2) are connected, just be provided with collecting pipe (43) on retrieving jar (41), collecting pipe (43) with retrieve jar (41) intercommunication.

3. The odorless sealed quick fermentation chamber according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: rotate piece (3) including rotating motor (31), driving gear (32), driven gear (33), it can dismantle to rotate motor (31) and fix on base (1), just driving gear (32) with the output shaft that rotates motor (31) is fixed, driven gear (33) are fixed on fermentation cylinder (2), just driving gear (32) with driven gear (33) meshing.

4. The odorless sealed quick fermentation chamber according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: an air supply pipe (24) is arranged in the fermentation tank (2), one end of the air supply pipe (24) is communicated with the air feeder (11), the other end of the air supply pipe extends into the fermentation tank (2), an air hole (241) is formed in the air supply pipe (24), and a plurality of air holes (241) are formed in the air supply pipe (24) at intervals.

5. The odorless sealed quick fermentation chamber according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the air blower is characterized in that a filter box (111) is arranged on the air blower (11), the filter box (111) and the air blower (11) are detachably fixed, a filter plate (112) is arranged on the filter box (111), and the filter plate (112) and the filter box (111) are detachably fixed.

6. The odorless sealed quick fermentation chamber according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: a guide plate (23) is arranged in the fermentation tank (2), and the guide plate (23) is fixed in the fermentation tank (2).