CN216889908U

CN216889908U - Stack cigarette shaping device and elevator

Info

Publication number: CN216889908U
Application number: CN202122836300.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周伶俐; 徐超; 张大勇; 连小嫚; 王浩旭; 胡建法; 孙新军; 赵俊平
Original assignee: KSEC Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: KSEC Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-18
Filing date: 2021-11-18
Publication date: 2022-07-05
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-18

Abstract

The utility model provides a stacked cigarette shaping device and a lifting machine, wherein the stacked cigarette shaping device is provided with a shaping part on a stacked cigarette carrier, the shaping part comprises a fixed structure and a shaping structure, and the shaping structure can move relative to the fixed structure; the fixing structure and the shaping structure are matched together, and stacked cigarettes are limited when the stacked cigarette carrier moves; the cigarette stacking lifting machine comprises a cigarette stacking carrier, a driving mechanism and a shaping part, wherein the cigarette stacking carrier is connected with the driving mechanism for driving the cigarette stacking carrier to move in the vertical direction; the fixing structure and the shaping structure are matched together, and stacked cigarettes are limited in the moving process of the stacked cigarette carrier; can be in promoting the in-process, keep a buttress cigarette indehiscent shape, be applicable to the buttress cigarette of full-scale rule, realize the quick promotion of buttress cigarette and can not topple over because of speed and inertia production, improve the conveying efficiency of buttress cigarette.

Description

Stack cigarette shaping device and elevator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of tobacco logistics equipment, in particular to a stacked tobacco shaping device and a lifting machine.

Background

In the automatic sorting process of the cigarette carton, the cigarette stacking elevator is a main device on an automatic sorting line of the cigarette carton and is used for shaping the cigarette stacks pushed out by the automatic case unpacking machine, lifting the cigarette stacks to a high position or a low position and automatically conveying the cigarette stacks to downstream equipment. In recent years, in order to adapt to the diversified consumption demands of continuous lifting of consumers, the requirements on the applicable material range and the capacity of the stacked cigarette lifting machine are higher and higher, the existing stacked cigarette lifting machine mostly adopts a frame structure, the structure is huge, the stacked cigarette lifting machine is only suitable for standard stacked cigarettes, the lifting speed is low, the efficiency is low, and stacked cigarettes are prone to toppling in the transportation process. Therefore, the development of the cigarette stacking elevator which is suitable for stacking all-product cigarettes in a regular manner and has high working efficiency is the key point for solving the technical problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to at least solve the technical problems that the stacked cigarettes in the prior art are easy to topple, slow in lifting speed, low in efficiency and not suitable for stacked cigarettes of different specifications in the transportation process.

To this end, the utility model provides in a first aspect a stacked cigarette shaping structure;

in a second aspect, the utility model provides a stacker lift.

The utility model provides a stacked cigarette shaping structure, wherein a shaping part is arranged on a stacked cigarette carrier, the shaping part comprises a fixed structure and a shaping structure, and the shaping structure can move relative to the fixed structure; fixed knot constructs and plastic structure cooperation jointly, restriction buttress cigarette when buttress cigarette carrier removes.

Furthermore, the middle part of the cigarette stacking carrier is provided with a cigarette carrying area, and the fixing structure and the shaping structure are arranged on the edge part of the cigarette stacking carrier, so that the cigarette carrying area is positioned in a closed or unsealed area enclosed by the fixing structure and the shaping structure; when the cigarette stack carrier moves, the cigarette stack is limited in the cigarette carrying area by the fixing structure and the shaping structure.

Further, the shaping structure comprises two shaping baffle plates which are oppositely arranged, the shaping baffle plates are positioned at the edge parts of the stacked cigarette carriers, and the shaping baffle plates can be displaced towards or away from each other, so that the distance between the two shaping baffle plates is reduced or increased.

Furthermore, one side part of the stacked cigarette carrier is provided with a stacked cigarette inlet and outlet, the other side part of the stacked cigarette carrier is provided with a fixing structure, and the shaping baffle plate can move in the opposite direction or in the opposite direction between the fixing structure and the stacked cigarette inlet and outlet; when the cigarette stack carrier and the cigarette stack on the cigarette stack carrier move, the two shaping baffles clamp the cigarette stack and keep the trend of opposite displacement.

Furthermore, an input part is arranged at one end of the shaping baffle close to the inlet and outlet of the stacked cigarettes; the distance between the input parts of the two shaping baffles decreases from one end of the shaping baffle provided with the input part to the other end; and the shaping baffle is connected with a power structure.

Further, the power structure is connected to a control unit, and the control unit is connected with: an in-place detection sensor for detecting the in-place condition of the stacked cigarettes and a cigarette pouring detection sensor for detecting the pouring condition of the stacked cigarettes.

The utility model provides a stacked cigarette elevator which comprises a stacked cigarette carrier, a driving mechanism and a shaping part, wherein the stacked cigarette carrier is connected with the driving mechanism for driving the stacked cigarette carrier to move in the vertical direction; fixed knot constructs and the cooperation of plastic structure jointly, restricts the buttress cigarette in the buttress cigarette carrier removes the in-process.

Furthermore, one side part of the stacked cigarette carrier is provided with a stacked cigarette inlet and outlet, the other side part of the stacked cigarette carrier is provided with a fixing structure, the shaping structure comprises two shaping baffle plates which are oppositely arranged, the shaping baffle plates are positioned on the side part of the stacked cigarette carrier, and the shaping baffle plates can move in opposite directions or in a separated direction between the fixing baffle plates and the stacked cigarette inlet and outlet, so that the distance between the two shaping baffle plates is reduced or increased; when the cigarette stack carrier and the cigarette stack on the cigarette stack carrier move, the two shaping baffles clamp the cigarette stack and keep the trend of opposite displacement.

Furthermore, an input part is arranged at one end of the shaping baffle close to the inlet and outlet of the stacked cigarettes; the distance between the two shaping baffles decreases from one end of the shaping baffle provided with the input part to the other end; and the shaping baffle is connected with a power structure for pushing the shaping baffle to move.

The cigarette stacking machine further comprises a frame, wherein a cigarette stacking carrier is arranged in the frame, and a cigarette inlet and/or a cigarette outlet are/is formed in one side part of the frame; drive mechanism adopts chain drive or synchronous belt drive's mode, drives the vertical direction motion of buttress cigarette carrier in the frame, makes the buttress cigarette of buttress cigarette carrier is imported and exported and to be expected mouthful or go out the mouth and align with.

Further, the power structure is connected to a control unit, and the control unit is connected with: the device comprises an in-place detection sensor for detecting the in-place condition of stacked cigarettes, a cigarette pouring detection sensor for detecting the dumping condition of the stacked cigarettes, and a shaping module for receiving shaping signals to control a power structure to enable shaping baffles to move oppositely; the control unit receives a stacked cigarette in-place signal transmitted by the in-place detection sensor and a detection stacked cigarette dumping signal transmitted by the cigarette dumping detection sensor, and transmits a shaping signal to the shaping module.

In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the stacked cigarette shaping device and the stacked cigarette lifting machine provided by the utility model can not only shape stacked cigarettes pushed out by upstream equipment, but also keep the stacked cigarettes not to be scattered in the lifting process until the stacked cigarettes are conveyed to downstream equipment;

2. the tobacco stacking machine is suitable for stacked tobacco of all product specifications, and can flexibly shape stacked tobacco of different product specifications;

3. the shaping device is used for always keeping the tobacco pile clamped state in the transportation process, so that the tobacco pile can be quickly lifted without falling due to speed and inertia, and the transportation efficiency of the tobacco pile is improved.

Additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the utility model.

Drawings

The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:

FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a cigarette stacker elevator according to one embodiment of the present invention;

figure 2 is a block diagram of a stack of cigarettes forming apparatus according to one embodiment of the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the construction of a stacker elevator frame according to one embodiment of the present invention;

figure 4 is a control logic diagram of a control unit for a stacker lift according to one embodiment of the present invention.

Wherein, the correspondence between the reference numbers and the part names in fig. 1 to 4 is:

1. stacking the tobacco carriers; 2. a drive mechanism; 3. a shaping unit; 4. a frame; 5. a support chassis;

21. a column; 22. a transmission section; 23. a lifting platform; 24. a drive device;

31. a fixed structure; 32. a shaping structure; 33. shaping a baffle; 34. an input section; 35. a power structure; 36. a control unit; 37. an in-place detection sensor; 38. a smoke reverse detection sensor; 39. a shaping module;

41. a smoke inlet; 42. a smoke outlet; 43. and (6) maintaining the window.

Detailed Description

In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced otherwise than as specifically described herein, and thus the scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

Some embodiments of the present application provide a stacked cigarette shaping device and elevator.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a first embodiment of the utility model provides a stacked cigarette shaping device, wherein a shaping part 3 is arranged on a stacked cigarette carrier 1, the shaping part 3 comprises a fixing structure 31 and a shaping structure 32, and the fixing structure 31 and the shaping structure 32 are matched together to limit stacked cigarettes when the stacked cigarette carrier 1 moves;

the middle part of the cigarette stacking carrier 1 is set as a cigarette carrying area, and the fixing structure 31 and the shaping structure 32 are arranged on the edge part of the cigarette stacking carrier 1, so that the cigarette carrying area is positioned in a closed or unsealed area enclosed by the fixing structure 31 and the shaping structure 32; when the cigarette stack carrier 1 moves, the cigarette stack is limited in a cigarette carrying area by the fixing structure 31 and the shaping structure 32;

the shaping structure 32 comprises two shaping baffles 33 which are oppositely arranged, the shaping baffles 33 are positioned at the edges of the stacked cigarette carriers 1, and the shaping baffles 33 can be displaced towards or away from each other, so that the distance between the two shaping baffles 33 is reduced or increased. One side part of the cigarette stacking carrier 1 is provided with a cigarette stacking inlet and outlet, the other side part is provided with a fixing structure 31, and the shaping baffle 33 can move in the opposite direction or in the opposite direction between the fixing structure 31 and the cigarette stacking inlet and outlet; the two reforming baffles 33 grip the pack of cigarettes and maintain their tendency to move towards each other as the pack of cigarettes carrier 1 and the pack of cigarettes thereon move.

An input part 34 is arranged at one end of the shaping baffle 33 close to the inlet and outlet of the stacked cigarettes; the distance between the input parts 34 of the two shaping baffles 33 is gradually reduced from one end of the shaping baffle 33 provided with the input part 34 to the other end, preferably, the input part 34 is an opening arranged at the input end of the shaping baffle 33, so that stacked cigarettes can smoothly enter the shaping device; the shaping baffle 33 is connected with a power structure 35, preferably, the power structure 35 is symmetrically arranged cylinders, and provides power for the shaping baffle 33.

The power structure 35 is connected to a control unit 36, and the control unit 36 is connected with: the in-place detection sensor 37 is used for detecting the in-place condition of stacked cigarettes, and the cigarette falling detection sensor 38 is used for detecting the falling condition of the stacked cigarettes, specifically, the in-place detection sensor 37 and the cigarette falling detection sensor 38 are photoelectric sensors, the stacked cigarette shaping device comprises two in-place detection sensors 37 and one cigarette falling detection sensor 38, the first in-place detection sensor 37a is used for detecting the in-place condition of the first stacked cigarettes, the second in-place detection sensor 37b is used for detecting the in-place condition of the second stacked cigarettes, the cigarette falling detection sensor 38 is used for detecting the cigarette falling condition, and if the cigarette falling occurs, an alarm is given; when the control unit 36 receives the stack-in-place signal, the shaping devices are made to generate opposite displacement to clamp the stack of cigarettes, so that the scattered stack of cigarettes is orderly.

The shaping device described in this embodiment is in a clamping state all the time after the stacked cigarettes are in place, and ensures that the stacked cigarettes are not scattered until being conveyed to downstream equipment.

The second embodiment of the utility model provides a stacked cigarette elevator, which comprises stacked cigarette carriers 1, a driving mechanism 2 and a shaping part 3, wherein the stacked cigarette carriers 1 are connected with the driving mechanism 2 for driving the stacked cigarette carriers to move in the vertical direction, the shaping part 3 is arranged on the stacked cigarette carriers 1, the shaping part 3 comprises a fixed structure 31 and a shaping structure 32, and the shaping structure 32 can move relative to the fixed structure 31; the fixing structure 31 and the shaping structure 32 cooperate to restrain the stack of cigarettes during movement of the stack of cigarette carriers 1.

The driving mechanism 2 is connected with the supporting underframe 5, the driving mechanism 2 comprises an upright post 21, a transmission part 22, a lifting platform 23 and a driving device 24, the upright post 21 is connected with the supporting underframe 5, the transmission part 22 is connected with the upright post 21, the lifting platform 23 is connected with the transmission part 22, the cigarette stacking carrier 1 is connected with the lifting platform 23, and the driving device 24 is used for providing power for the transmission part 22 and driving the cigarette stacking carrier 1 to move in the vertical direction through the lifting platform 23;

one side part of the stacked cigarette carrier 1 is provided with a stacked cigarette inlet and outlet, the other side part is provided with a fixing structure 31, the shaping structure 32 comprises two shaping baffle plates 33 which are oppositely arranged, the shaping baffle plates 33 are positioned on the side part of the stacked cigarette carrier 1, and the shaping baffle plates 33 can move in opposite directions or in opposite directions between the fixing baffle plates and the stacked cigarette inlet and outlet, so that the distance between the two shaping baffle plates 33 is reduced or increased; the two reforming baffles 33 grip the pack of cigarettes and maintain their tendency to move towards each other as the pack of cigarettes carrier 1 and the pack of cigarettes thereon move.

An input part 34 is arranged at one end of the shaping baffle 33 close to the inlet and outlet of the stacked cigarettes; the distance between the two shaping baffles 33 decreases from one end of the shaping baffle 33 provided with the input part 34 to the other end; the shaping baffle 33 is connected with a power structure 35 for pushing the shaping baffle 33 to displace.

The cigarette stacking machine further comprises a frame 4, a cigarette stacking carrier 1 and a driving mechanism 2 are arranged in the frame 4, a cigarette inlet 41 is formed in one edge of the frame 4, and a cigarette outlet 42 is formed in the other edge of the frame 4; the driving mechanism 2 adopts a chain transmission or synchronous belt transmission mode to drive the stacked cigarette carriers 1 to move in the vertical direction in the frame 4, so that the stacked cigarette inlet and outlet of the stacked cigarette carriers 1 can be aligned with the cigarette inlet 41 or the cigarette outlet 42. Frame 4 can provide the protection effect to buttress cigarette lifting machine, and integrated inner structure is more pleasing to the eye, is equipped with maintenance window 43 on the frame 4 simultaneously, the maintenance of being convenient for.

The power structure 35 is connected to a control unit 36, and the control unit 36 is connected with: an in-place detection sensor 37 for detecting the in-place condition of stacked cigarettes, a cigarette dumping detection sensor 38 for detecting the dumping condition of stacked cigarettes, and a shaping module 39 for receiving shaping signals to control the power structure 35 to enable the shaping baffles 33 to displace oppositely; the control unit 36 receives a stack cigarette in-place signal transmitted by the in-place detection sensor 37 and a stack cigarette dumping detection signal transmitted by the cigarette dumping detection sensor 38, and the control unit 36 transmits a shaping signal to the shaping module 39.

The working process of the embodiment is as follows:

when the automatic case unpacking machine works, a stack cigarette is pushed to a stack cigarette carrier 1 of a lifting machine through a cigarette inlet 41 by an upstream equipment automatic case unpacking machine, a signal is sent to a shaping module 39 when an in-place detection sensor 37 detects that the stack cigarette is in place, the shaping module 39 gives a signal to a shaping part 3, and two shaping baffle plates 33 are displaced oppositely to shape the scattered stack cigarette. After the operation is finished, the lifting platform 23 and the transmission part 22 move up and down along the upright post 21 under the driving of the driving device 24, the lifting platform 23 drives the cigarette stacking carrier 1 to be lifted to a high position or a low position, and the shaping part 3 keeps a clamping state. After reaching the outlet 42, the shaping part 3 is reset and the stack of cigarettes is transported to downstream equipment.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a buttress cigarette shaping device which characterized in that: the cigarette stacking carrier (1) is provided with a shaping part (3), the shaping part (3) comprises a fixed structure (31) and a shaping structure (32), and the shaping structure (32) can move relative to the fixed structure (31); the fixing structure (31) and the shaping structure (32) cooperate together to limit the stack of cigarettes when the stack of cigarettes carrier (1) is moved.

2. A stacked cigarette shaping device according to claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the cigarette stacking carrier (1) is provided with a cigarette carrying area, and the fixing structure (31) and the shaping structure (32) are arranged at the edge part of the cigarette stacking carrier (1), so that the cigarette carrying area is positioned in a closed or unsealed area enclosed by the fixing structure (31) and the shaping structure (32); when the cigarette stack carrier (1) moves, the cigarette stack is limited in a cigarette carrying area by the fixing structure (31) and the shaping structure (32).

3. A stack reforming device according to claim 1 or claim 2, wherein: the shaping structure (32) comprises two shaping baffle plates (33) which are oppositely arranged, the shaping baffle plates (33) are positioned at the edge parts of the stacked cigarette carriers (1), and the shaping baffle plates (33) can move towards or away from each other, so that the distance between the two shaping baffle plates (33) is reduced or increased.

4. A stack of cigarettes according to claim 3, wherein: one side part of the cigarette stacking carrier (1) is provided with a cigarette stacking inlet and outlet, the other side part of the cigarette stacking carrier is provided with a fixing structure (31), and the shaping baffle (33) can move in opposite directions or in opposite directions between the fixing structure (31) and the cigarette stacking inlet and outlet; when the cigarette stack carrier (1) and the cigarette stack on the cigarette stack carrier move, the two shaping baffle plates (33) clamp the cigarette stack and keep the trend of opposite displacement.

5. A stack of cigarettes according to claim 4, characterised in that: an input part (34) is arranged at one end of the shaping baffle (33) close to the inlet and outlet of the stacked cigarettes; the distance between the input parts (34) of the two shaping baffles (33) is gradually reduced from one end of the shaping baffle (33) provided with the input part (34) to the other end; the shaping baffle (33) is connected with a power structure (35).

6. A stack of cigarettes according to claim 5, characterised in that: the power structure (35) is connected to a control unit (36), and the control unit (36) is connected with: an in-position detection sensor (37) for detecting that a stack of cigarettes is in position, and a reverse-position detection sensor (38) for detecting that a stack of cigarettes is toppled over.

7. A cigarette stacking lifting machine is characterized by comprising a cigarette stacking carrier (1), a driving mechanism (2) and a shaping part (3), wherein the cigarette stacking carrier (1) is connected with the driving mechanism (2) for driving the cigarette stacking carrier to move in the vertical direction, the shaping part (3) is arranged on the cigarette stacking carrier (1), the shaping part (3) comprises a fixed structure (31) and a shaping structure (32), and the shaping structure (32) can move relative to the fixed structure (31); the fixing structure (31) and the shaping structure (32) are matched together to limit stacked cigarettes in the moving process of the stacked cigarette carrier (1).

8. A cigarette stacker elevator according to claim 7, wherein: one side part of the cigarette stacking carrier (1) is provided with a cigarette stacking inlet and outlet, the other side part of the cigarette stacking carrier is provided with a fixing structure (31), the shaping structure (32) comprises two shaping baffle plates (33) which are arranged oppositely, the shaping baffle plates (33) are positioned on the side part of the cigarette stacking carrier (1), and the shaping baffle plates (33) can move in opposite directions or in opposite directions between the fixing baffle plates and the cigarette stacking inlet and outlet, so that the distance between the two shaping baffle plates (33) is reduced or increased; when the cigarette stack carrier (1) and the cigarette stacks on the cigarette stack carrier move, the two shaping baffle plates (33) clamp the cigarette stacks and keep the trend of opposite displacement.

9. A stacked cigarette elevator according to claim 8, characterized in that: an input part (34) is arranged at one end of the shaping baffle (33) close to the inlet and outlet of the stacked cigarettes; the distance between the two shaping baffles (33) decreases from one end of the shaping baffle (33) provided with the input part (34) to the other end; the shaping baffle (33) is connected with a power structure (35) for pushing the shaping baffle (33) to move.

10. A stacker elevator according to any one of claims 7 to 9, wherein: the cigarette stacking machine further comprises a frame (4), wherein a cigarette stacking carrier (1) is arranged in the frame (4), and a cigarette inlet (41) and/or a cigarette outlet (42) are/is formed in one side part of the frame (4); actuating mechanism (2) adopt chain drive or synchronous belt drive's mode, drive buttress cigarette carrier (1) vertical direction motion in frame (4), make the buttress cigarette of buttress cigarette carrier (1) is imported and exported and to be alignable with into mouth of cigarette (41) or outlet flue (42).

11. A cigarette stacker elevator according to claim 9, wherein: the power structure (35) is connected to a control unit (36), and the control unit (36) is connected with: the cigarette stacking and dumping device comprises an in-place detection sensor (37) for stacking cigarettes in place, a cigarette dumping detection sensor (38) for detecting the dumping condition of the stacked cigarettes, and a shaping module (39) for receiving shaping signals and controlling a power structure (35) to enable a shaping baffle (33) to move oppositely; the control unit (36) receives a stacked cigarette in-place signal transmitted by the in-place detection sensor (37) and a detection stacked cigarette toppling signal transmitted by the cigarette toppling detection sensor (38), and the control unit (36) transmits a shaping signal to the shaping module (39).