CN216879866U

CN216879866U - Self-cleaning device of centrifugal machine

Info

Publication number: CN216879866U
Application number: CN202220436848.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨辉辉; 杨永山; 王超; 张会娟
Original assignee: Henan Liziyuan Food And Beverage Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Liziyuan Food And Beverage Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-02
Filing date: 2022-03-02
Publication date: 2022-07-05
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-02

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of centrifuges, in particular to a self-cleaning device of a centrifuge, which comprises a base, wherein bottom feet are arranged at the bottom of the base, a centrifuge drum is arranged at the top of the base, a support is arranged at the top of the base, an electric push rod is arranged at the bottom of the support, a side brush plate is arranged at the bottom of the electric push rod, a connecting flange is arranged at one end of the electric push rod, and a connecting plate is arranged at one side of the side brush plate. This centrifuge is from belt cleaning device, through setting up the lateral wall brush for the centrifuge drum is at the pivoted in-process, and the lateral wall brush can brush the dirt of the surface of centrifuge drum lateral wall, and uses through the electric putter cooperation, makes electric putter can drive the lateral wall brush and reciprocate, thereby makes the lateral wall brush can scrub comprehensively with the surface of centrifuge drum lateral wall, thereby the effectual cleaning performance who promotes the device to the centrifuge drum.

Description

Self-cleaning device of centrifugal machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of centrifuges, in particular to a self-cleaning device of a centrifuge.

Background

Centrifuges are machines that utilize centrifugal force to separate components of a mixture of liquid and solid particles or liquid and liquid. [1] The centrifugal machine is widely applied to chemical engineering, petroleum, food processing, pharmacy, ore dressing engineering, carbon, water treatment, nuclear energy industry, ships and other departments, and the horizontal centrifugal machine has the working principle that the centrifugal force generated by the high-speed rotation of an internal rotary drum is utilized to separate impurities with large density in materials, the rotary drum has a large end and a small end, and the products are produced. Partial materials are thrown to the outer side of the rotary drum due to the centrifugal force of high-speed rotation, so that the wall sticking phenomenon occurs; when the centrifuge washs, only can be with the inboard impurity clearance of rotary drum, can not effectual washing rotary drum outside, need artifical manual washing, increase staff's work load, consequently some equipment have appeared on the market and have improved above-mentioned problem.

In the centrifuge self-cleaning device disclosed in the chinese patent CN211587107U, the self-cleaning structure enables cleaning liquid to be sprayed onto the rotating drum through the spray head, and impurities outside the rotating drum are cleaned under high pressure; assist and wash the structure including the activity cup joint the brush axle in the branch pipe outside, the brush strip is connected to the bottom of brush axle, the fixed noose driven gear in middle part of brush axle, still be provided with the motor on the slip cap, the action wheel is connected to the motor, the round trip chain on action wheel and the driven gear, assist and wash the structure and make the brush strip rotate and wash the impurity on rotary drum surface, under the abluent effect of shower nozzle high-pressure jet, the rethread brush strip is washhed, dual cleaning action, the cleaning performance of rotary drum surface has been improved, however, this centrifuge self-cleaning device, when the problem is solved, still there are following shortcoming:

the structure is complicated, and when the centrifugal machine is used, the cleaning effect on the outer surface of the rotary drum of the centrifugal machine is poor, so that a self-cleaning device of the centrifugal machine is urgently needed to improve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a self-cleaning device of a centrifugal machine, which is used for solving the technical problems that the existing self-cleaning device of the centrifugal machine is complicated in structure and poor in cleaning effect on the outer surface of a rotary drum of the centrifugal machine in use.

The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a centrifuge is from belt cleaning device, includes the base, the bottom of base is provided with the footing, the top of base is provided with the centrifuge drum, the top of base is provided with the support, the bottom of support is provided with electric putter, electric putter's bottom is provided with side brush board, electric putter's one end is provided with flange, one side of side brush board is provided with the connecting plate, one side that side brush board is close to the centrifuge drum is provided with the side wall brush, the inside of base is provided with the reservoir chamber, the inside of reservoir chamber is provided with the water pump, the output of water pump is provided with the raceway, one side that the raceway is close to the support is provided with the spray tube, the one end that the raceway was kept away from to the spray tube is provided with the shower nozzle.

The utility model is further configured to: the connecting flange is matched with the connecting plate, and the connecting flange is fixedly connected with the connecting plate through screws.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, use through the cooperation of flange and connecting plate for the side brush board is convenient for install and is dismantled, thereby makes the side brush board be convenient for maintain and change.

The utility model is further configured to: the mounting hole matched with the spray pipe is formed in the support, one end, far away from the water conveying pipe, of the spray pipe is mounted in the support, and the spray head is arranged on one side, close to the centrifuge drum, of the support.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, use through the cooperation of water pump, raceway, spray tube and shower nozzle for the water pump can carry water to shower nozzle department, and spout to the surface of centrifuge drum from the shower nozzle, thereby reaches the effect of carrying out abluent to the surface of centrifuge drum.

The utility model is further configured to: the top brush plate is arranged at the top of the centrifuge drum, a top brush is arranged on one side, close to the centrifuge drum, of the top brush plate, connecting blocks are arranged at two ends of the top brush plate, and rubber blocks are arranged at the bottom of the connecting blocks.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the top brush for the centrifuge drum is at the pivoted in-process, and the top brush can be scrubbed the top of centrifuge drum surface, thereby brushes the dirt at the top of centrifuge drum surface and removes.

The utility model is further configured to: the connecting block and the inside of rubber block all set up with the through-hole of electric putter looks adaptation, just the connecting block cup joints with electric putter's surface.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the rubber block in the bottom of connecting block, can effectual reduction electric putter at the in-process of shrink, the striking between flange and the connecting block.

In conclusion, the beneficial technical effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. according to the self-cleaning device for the centrifugal machine, the side wall brushes are arranged, so that dirt on the outer surface of the side wall of the centrifugal machine drum can be brushed away by the side wall brushes in the rotating process of the centrifugal machine drum, and the electric push rods can drive the side wall brushes to move up and down by matching with the electric push rods, so that the outer surface of the side wall of the centrifugal machine drum can be comprehensively scrubbed by the side wall brushes, and the cleaning effect of the device on the centrifugal machine drum is effectively improved;

2. the centrifuge self-cleaning device has the advantages that the water pump, the water delivery pipe, the spray pipe and the spray head are matched for use, so that the water pump can deliver water to the spray head and spray the water from the spray head to the outer surface of the centrifuge drum, the outer surface of the centrifuge drum is cleaned, and dirt attached to bristles is washed;

3. according to the centrifuge self-cleaning device, the top brushes are arranged, so that the tops of the outer surfaces of the centrifuge drums can be brushed by the top brushes in the rotating process of the centrifuge drums, and dirt on the tops of the outer surfaces of the centrifuge drums is brushed off;

4. this centrifuge is from belt cleaning device through setting up electric putter for the device is when finishing washing, and electric putter can pack up side brush board and top brush board through the shrink, thereby the effectual wearing and tearing of having avoided the centrifuge drum to the brush hair cause when rotating.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at A according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. footing; 3. a centrifuge drum; 4. a support; 5. an electric push rod; 6. a side brush plate; 7. a connecting flange; 8. a connecting plate; 9. a side wall brush; 10. a water storage chamber; 11. a water pump; 12. a water delivery pipe; 13. a nozzle; 14. a spray head; 15. a top brush plate; 16. a top brush; 17. connecting blocks; 18. a rubber block.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the centrifuge self-cleaning device disclosed by the utility model comprises a base 1, wherein a bottom foot 2 is arranged at the bottom of the base 1, a centrifuge drum 3 is arranged at the top of the base 1, a support 4 is arranged at the top of the base 1, an electric push rod 5 is arranged at the bottom of the support 4, a side brush plate 6 is arranged at the bottom of the electric push rod 5, a connecting flange 7 is arranged at one end of the electric push rod 5, a connecting plate 8 is arranged at one side of the side brush plate 6, a side wall brush 9 is arranged at one side of the side brush plate 6 close to the centrifuge drum 3, a water storage chamber 10 is arranged inside the base 1, a water pump 11 is arranged inside the water storage chamber 10, a water pipe 12 is arranged at the output end of the water pump 11, a spray pipe 13 is arranged at one side of the water pipe 12 close to the support 4, a spray nozzle 14 is arranged at one end of the spray pipe 13 far away from the water pipe 12, and in the embodiment, by arranging the side wall brush 9, make centrifuge drum 3 at the pivoted in-process, lateral wall brush 9 can brush the dirt of the surface of 3 lateral walls of centrifuge drum, and use through electric putter 5 cooperation, make electric putter 5 can drive lateral wall brush 9 and reciprocate, thereby make lateral wall brush 9 can scrub comprehensively with the surface of 3 lateral walls of centrifuge drum, thereby the effectual cleaning performance who promotes the device to centrifuge drum 3, and in this embodiment, through setting up electric putter 5, make the device when finishing washing, electric putter 5 can pack up side brush board 6 through the shrink, thereby the effectual wearing and tearing that have avoided centrifuge drum 3 to cause the brush hair when rotating.

The connecting flange 7 is matched with the connecting plate 8, and the connecting flange 7 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 8 through screws.

The mounting hole with 13 looks adaptations of spray tube is seted up to the inside of support 4, and the one end that spray tube 13 kept away from raceway 12 is installed in the inside of support 4, and shower nozzle 14 sets up in one side that support 4 is close to centrifuge drum 3, in this embodiment, through water pump 11, raceway 12, spray tube 13 uses with the cooperation of shower nozzle 14, make water pump 11 can carry water to shower nozzle 14 department, and spout to centrifuge drum 3's surface from shower nozzle 14, thereby reach and carry out abluent effect to centrifuge drum 3's surface, adnexed dirt washes on the brush hair.

Example two

Referring to fig. 3 and fig. 1, a top brush plate 15 is disposed at the top of the centrifuge drum 3, a top brush 16 is disposed on one side of the top brush plate 15 close to the centrifuge drum 3, connection blocks 17 are disposed at two ends of the top brush plate 15, and a rubber block 18 is disposed at the bottom of the connection blocks 17, in this embodiment, the top brush 16 is disposed to enable the centrifuge drum 3 to be capable of brushing the top of the outer surface of the centrifuge drum 3 in a rotating process, so that dirt on the top of the outer surface of the centrifuge drum 3 is brushed away.

The through-hole with electric putter 5 looks adaptation is all seted up to connecting block 17 and the inside of rubber block 18, and connecting block 17 cup joints with electric putter 5's surface, in this embodiment, through setting up electric putter 5 for the device is when wasing finishing, and electric putter 5 can pack up top brush board 15 through the shrink, thereby the effectual wearing and tearing of having avoided centrifuge drum 3 to the brush hair when rotating.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the device is used, the electric push rod 5 extends, the side brush plates 6 move downwards slowly, through holes matched with the electric push rod 5 are formed in the connecting blocks 17 and the rubber blocks 18 at the two ends of the top brush plate 15, so that the top brush plate 15 is placed at the top of the side brush plates 6, namely the top brush plate 15 is placed at the top of the side brush plates 6, the top brush plate 15 at the top of the side brush plates 6 moves downwards along with the side brush plates 6 when the side brush plates 6 move downwards slowly, until the top brush 16 is contacted with the outer surface of the top of the centrifuge drum 3, namely the top brush plate 15 is placed at the top of the centrifuge drum 3, and the side wall brushes 9 are contacted with the outer surface of the side wall of the centrifuge 3, a worker can enable the centrifuge drum 3 to enter a working state, namely the centrifuge drum 3 starts to rotate, meanwhile, the water pump 11 conveys water to the spray nozzles 14 for spraying, and in the rotating process of the centrifuge drum 3, the top brush 16 and the side wall brush 9 scrub the outer surface of the centrifuge drum 3, by arranging the side wall brush 9, the centrifuge drum 3 can be rotated, the side wall brush 9 can scrub dirt on the outer surface of the side wall of the centrifuge drum 3, and the electric push rod 5 is used in cooperation with the side wall brush 9, so that the electric push rod 5 can drive the side wall brush 9 to move up and down, the side wall brush 9 can scrub the outer surface of the side wall of the centrifuge drum 3 comprehensively, thereby effectively improving the cleaning effect of the device on the centrifuge drum 3, the water pump 11, the water pipe 12, the spray pipe 13 and the spray head 14 are used in cooperation, the water pump 11 can convey water to the spray head 14 and spray the water from the spray head 14 to the outer surface of the centrifuge drum 3, thereby achieving the effect of cleaning the outer surface of the centrifuge drum 3, and dirt attached to bristles is washed, through setting up top brush 16 for centrifuge drum 3 is at the pivoted in-process, top brush 16 can be scrubbed the top of 3 surfaces of centrifuge drum, thereby brush the dirt at the top of 3 surfaces of centrifuge drum, through setting up electric putter 5, make the device when wasing finishing, electric putter 5 can pack up side brush board 6 and top brush board 15 through the shrink, thereby the effectual wearing and tearing of avoiding centrifuge drum 3 to lead to the fact the brush hair when rotating, therefore the device has certain practicality.

The embodiments of the present invention are all preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereby, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered by the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A centrifuge is from belt cleaning device, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of base (1) is provided with footing (2), the top of base (1) is provided with centrifuge drum (3), the top of base (1) is provided with support (4), the bottom of support (4) is provided with electric putter (5), the bottom of electric putter (5) is provided with side brush board (6), the one end of electric putter (5) is provided with flange (7), one side of side brush board (6) is provided with connecting plate (8), one side of side brush board (6) near centrifuge drum (3) is provided with side wall brush (9), the inside of base (1) is provided with reservoir chamber (10), the inside of reservoir chamber (10) is provided with water pump (11), the output of water pump (11) is provided with raceway (12), one side of raceway (12) near support (4) is provided with spray tube (13), and a spray head (14) is arranged at one end of the spray pipe (13) far away from the water delivery pipe (12).

2. The centrifuge self-cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the connecting flange (7) is matched with the connecting plate (8), and the connecting flange (7) is fixedly connected with the connecting plate (8) through screws.

3. A centrifuge self-cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the centrifugal centrifuge comprises a support (4), wherein a mounting hole matched with a spray pipe (13) is formed in the support (4), one end, far away from a water pipe (12), of the spray pipe (13) is mounted in the support (4), and a spray head (14) is arranged on one side, close to a centrifuge drum (3), of the support (4).

4. A centrifuge self-cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the top of centrifuge drum (3) is provided with top brush board (15), one side that top brush board (15) are close to centrifuge drum (3) is provided with top brush (16), the both ends of top brush board (15) all are provided with connecting block (17), the bottom of connecting block (17) is provided with rubber block (18).

5. The centrifuge self-cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the connecting block (17) and the rubber block (18) are internally provided with through holes matched with the electric push rod (5), and the connecting block (17) is sleeved with the outer surface of the electric push rod (5).