CN216874121U

CN216874121U - Nursery stock sunshade cultivation ware of taking shelter from rain

Info

Publication number: CN216874121U
Application number: CN202220632419.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李桂珠
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-03-23
Filing date: 2022-03-23
Publication date: 2022-07-05
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a nursery stock sun-shading and rain-sheltering incubator, and particularly relates to the field of nursery stock cultivation. The utility model is convenient to move when in use, is convenient to keep stable when placed, can play a role in shading sun and rain, and is convenient to control the illumination intensity and the illumination angle according to the requirement.

Description

Nursery stock ware of taking shelter from rain of sunshade

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of seedling cultivation, in particular to a sunshade and rainproof seedling cultivation device.

Background

The nursery stock is a seedling with a root system and a trunk, the seedling is called as the nursery stock before the nursery is out no matter the age of the seedling, and the types of the nursery stock comprise seedling, vegetative propagation seedling, transplanting seedling and bed-left seedling. The seedlings can be classified according to trees and shrubs, and generally, more trees and shrubs are in the north and more shrubs are in the south, which are mainly caused by the growth climate.

Current nursery stock culture ware structural design is not good, and whole artificial containers can not satisfy the needs that remove and stably place, and the sunshade is taken shelter from rain effect not good, and inconvenient as required control illumination intensity and illumination angle.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the above defects in the prior art, embodiments of the present invention provide a nursery stock cultivation device for sunshade and rain shelter, which is convenient to move when in use, is convenient to keep stable when in placement, can achieve the effect of sunshade and rain shelter, and is convenient to control the illumination intensity and the illumination angle according to the needs, so as to solve the problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a nursery stock sunshade cultivation ware of taking shelter from rain, includes the artificial containers, the bottom of artificial containers is close to four corner position departments and all installs telescopic wheel mechanism, and the preceding end connection of artificial containers has the chamber door, the top lateral wall of artificial containers is provided with control switch, and the top inboard of artificial containers is close to border position department and is connected with the lifter in vertical direction, the outside that the inside of artificial containers corresponds the lifter is provided with the shrink groove along vertical direction, the top that the top of lifter is located the artificial containers is connected with the ring frame, the below position department that the top of artificial containers corresponds ring frame place is provided with circular opening, the internally mounted of ring frame has the sunshade mechanism of taking shelter from rain, the lateral wall of lifter is provided with the tooth, lift actuating mechanism is installed to one side that the top outer wall of artificial containers is close to the tooth place.

In a preferred embodiment, telescopic wheel mechanism is including connecting the support shell in the incubator bottom, the wheel is installed to the inboard of support shell, the external connection of wheel has the upset pole, the tip swing joint of upset pole has the dead lever, fixed connection between the top of dead lever and the bottom of incubator, and the outer wall connection of dead lever has the fixing base, the inboard swing joint of fixing base has the connecting rod, the tip swing joint of connecting rod has telescopic cylinder, telescopic cylinder installs in the inside of incubator, and telescopic cylinder's piston rod stretch out the vertical downwards of direction and with the tip swing joint of connecting rod.

In a preferred embodiment, the top end of the supporting shell is fixedly connected with the bottom of the incubator through a bolt or welded, the top end of the turnover rod is movably connected with the bottom of the fixed rod through a rotating shaft, the fixed seat is fixedly welded with the outer wall of the turnover rod, a movable groove used for limiting the movable range of the connecting rod is formed in the fixed seat, and the two end parts of the connecting rod are movably connected with the inner side of the fixed seat and the end part of the piston rod of the telescopic cylinder through rotating shafts.

In a preferred embodiment, the sunshade and rainproof mechanism comprises a fixed fan frame connected to the top of a circular frame, a movable fan frame is arranged below the fixed fan frame and located on the inner side of the circular frame, a shaft rod is connected to the middle of the movable fan frame, and a rocker is connected to the end of the shaft rod, which penetrates through and extends to the upper side of the fixed fan frame.

In a preferred embodiment, be provided with the ring channel on the inside wall of ring frame corresponds the tip activity orbit direction of activity fan frame, activity fan frame and ring channel are the alternate structure that sets up of a board groove, and the area of board is greater than the area in adjacent groove, the bottom of ring frame is the through-hole that the annular equidistance was provided with the inside intercommunication of a plurality of and ring channel.

In a preferred embodiment, the lifting driving mechanism comprises a fixed shell connected to one side of the outer wall of the top of the incubator, which is close to the teeth, a gear meshed with the teeth is installed inside the fixed shell, and a servo motor for driving the gear to rotate is installed on the outer wall of the fixed shell.

In a preferred embodiment, the fixing shell is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the incubator through screws, and a bearing seat is arranged on the inner wall of the fixing shell at a position corresponding to the end part of the middle shaft rod of the gear.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. by arranging the telescopic wheel mechanism, when the device is used, a piston rod of the telescopic air cylinder is controlled to extend out to push the connecting rod to move, so that the turnover rod is driven to move, the height position of the wheel inside the supporting shell is conveniently controlled, the wheel can be conveniently controlled to stretch out and draw back inside the supporting shell according to actual needs in the using process, the device is convenient to move in the using process, the wheel can be conveniently folded to enable the supporting shell to be in contact with a placing surface in the placing process, and the overall placing stability of the device is improved;

2. the sun-shading and rain-sheltering mechanism is arranged, so that the rotation of the movable fan frame can be conveniently controlled according to actual needs in the using process, the size of an opening on the inner side of the circular ring frame can be further controlled, the illumination intensity and the illumination angle can be conveniently adjusted, in rainy days, the movable fan frame is rotated, a plate body on the movable fan frame is matched with an opening groove body of the fixed fan frame, the inner side of the circular ring frame is in a relatively closed environment, rain-sheltering treatment can be conveniently carried out on nursery stocks in the incubator, and the arranged through holes are used for discharging water flowing into the annular groove;

3. through setting up lift actuating mechanism, be convenient for control the mounting height of ring frame according to actual need in the use, during the use, drive gear through starting servo motor and rotate to drive the lifter and go up and down, and make the ring frame go up and down, the convenience is further controlled illumination intensity as required in the use, and makes things convenient for the operator to water the processing to the nursery stock of artificial containers inside.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the external structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the lifting and lowering of the lifting rod according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the sunshade and rainproof mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the ring frame and the lifting rod according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the movable fan frame of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the telescopic wheel mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the fixing base of the present invention.

The reference signs are: 1. an incubator; 2. a box door; 3. a control switch; 4. a lifting rod; 5. a circular ring frame; 6. a rocker; 7. fixing a fan frame; 8. a movable fan frame; 9. an annular groove; 10. teeth; 11. a stationary case; 12. a gear; 13. a servo motor; 14. a support housing; 15. fixing the rod; 16. a turning rod; 17. a wheel; 18. a fixed seat; 19. a connecting rod; 20. a telescopic cylinder; 51. a through hole; 101. a shrinking slot; 181. a movable groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in the attached figures 1-7, the nursery stock sun-shading and rain-sheltering incubator comprises an incubator 1, wherein telescopic wheel mechanisms are arranged at the bottom of the incubator 1 near four corners, the front end part of the incubator 1 is connected with a chamber door 2, the outer side wall of the top part of the incubator 1 is provided with a control switch 3, and the inboard marginal position department that is close to in the top of artificial containers 1 is connected with lifter 4 along vertical direction, the outside that the inside of artificial containers 1 corresponds lifter 4 is provided with shrink groove 101 along vertical direction, the top that lifter 4's top is located artificial containers 1 is connected with ring frame 5, the below position department that the top of artificial containers 1 corresponds ring frame 5 place is provided with circular opening, the internally mounted of ring frame 5 has the sunshade to keep away rain mechanism, the lateral wall of lifter 4 is provided with tooth 10, one side that the top outer wall of artificial containers 1 is close to tooth 10 place is installed lift drive mechanism.

As shown in the attached drawings 1 and 6-7, the retractable wheel mechanism comprises a supporting shell 14 connected to the bottom of the incubator 1, wheels 17 are mounted on the inner side of the supporting shell 14, a turning rod 16 is connected to the outer portion of each wheel 17, a fixing rod 15 is movably connected to the end portion of the turning rod 16, the top end of the fixing rod 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the incubator 1, a fixing seat 18 is connected to the outer wall of the fixing rod 15, a connecting rod 19 is movably connected to the inner side of the fixing seat 18, a retractable cylinder 20 is movably connected to the end portion of the connecting rod 19, the retractable cylinder 20 is mounted inside the incubator 1, the extending direction of the piston rod of the retractable cylinder 20 is vertically downward and movably connected to the end portion of the connecting rod 19, wherein the top end of the supporting shell 14 is welded or fixedly connected to the bottom of the incubator 1 through a bolt, the top end of the turning rod 16 is movably connected to the bottom of the fixing rod 15 through a rotating shaft, welded fastening between the outer wall of fixing base 18 and upset pole 16, and the inside of fixing base 18 is provided with the movable groove 181 that is used for restricting the 19 home range of connecting rod, all through pivot swing joint between the both ends of connecting rod 19 and the inboard of fixing base 18 and the piston rod tip of telescopic cylinder 20, be convenient for control wheel 17 according to actual need in the use and supporting 14 inside flexible of shell, the convenience is removed when using, and be convenient for pack up wheel 17 when placing and make support shell 14 and place the face contact, the stability of the whole placing of improvement device.

As shown in attached figure 1 and attached figures 3-5, the sun-shading and rain-sheltering mechanism comprises a fixed fan frame 7 connected to the top of a circular ring frame 5, a movable fan frame 8 is arranged below the fixed fan frame 7 and located on the inner side of the circular ring frame 5, a shaft lever is connected to the middle of the movable fan frame 8, the end of the shaft lever penetrates through and extends to the upper side of the fixed fan frame 7 to be connected with a rocker 6, wherein an annular groove 9 is arranged on the inner side wall of the circular ring frame 5 corresponding to the movable track direction of the end of the movable fan frame 8, the movable fan frame 8 and the annular groove 9 are both of a structure with plate grooves arranged alternately, the area of a plate is larger than that of an adjacent groove, a plurality of through holes 51 communicated with the inside of the annular groove 9 are arranged at the bottom of the circular ring frame 5 in an annular equal distance, so that the rotation of the movable fan frame 8 can be controlled according to actual requirements in the use process, and further the size of an opening on the inner side of the circular ring frame 5 can be controlled, and the illumination intensity and the illumination angle can be conveniently adjusted, and in rainy day, rotate the activity fan frame 8, make the plate body on the activity fan frame 8 be used for matching with the opening cell body of fixed fan frame 7, and then make the inboard of ring frame 5 carry out comparatively confined environment, conveniently carry out the rain-sheltering treatment to the nursery stock inside artificial containers 1, the through-hole 51 that sets up is used for discharging the water that flows into inside ring channel 9.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the lifting driving mechanism comprises a fixed housing 11 connected to the outer wall of the top of the cultivation box 1 at a side close to the teeth 10, a gear 12 engaged with the teeth 10 is installed inside the fixed housing 11, and a servo motor 13 for driving the rotation of the gear 12 is installed on the outer wall of the stationary case 11, wherein, the fixed shell 11 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the incubator 1 through screws, and the inner wall of the fixed shell 11 is provided with a bearing seat corresponding to the end position of the middle shaft rod of the gear 12, so that the installation height of the ring frame 5 can be conveniently controlled according to the actual requirement in the use process, when in use, the gear 12 is driven to rotate by starting the servo motor 13, thereby drive lifter 4 and go up and down to make ring frame 5 go up and down, the convenience further controls illumination intensity as required in the use, and makes things convenient for the operator to water the processing to the nursery stock of artificial containers 1 inside.

The working principle is as follows: the utility model has designed a nursery stock sun-shading and rain-sheltering incubator, the concrete structure is as shown in the attached figure 1-7 of the specification, in this technical scheme, the top of the incubator 1 that is set up has round openings, the inside of the incubator 1 is used for cultivating nursery stock, first, through installing the telescopic wheel mechanism near four corner positions at the bottom of the incubator 1, when using, the piston rod of the control telescopic cylinder 20 stretches out and promotes the tie rod 19 to move, and then drive the turning rod 16 to move, and then facilitate the height position of the control wheel 17 in the inboard of supporting shell 14, facilitate the control wheel 17 is in the expansion of the inside of supporting shell 14 according to the actual need in the use, facilitate moving while using, and facilitate the wheel 17 is packed up to make the supporting shell 14 contact with placing surface while placing, improve the stability that the apparatus is placed integrally; the sun-shading and rain-sheltering mechanism is arranged, so that the rotation of the movable fan frame 8 can be conveniently controlled according to actual needs in the using process, the size of an opening on the inner side of the ring frame 5 can be further controlled, the illumination intensity and the illumination angle can be conveniently adjusted, in rainy days, the movable fan frame 8 is rotated, a plate body on the movable fan frame 8 is matched with an opening groove body of the fixed fan frame 7, the inner side of the ring frame 5 is subjected to a relatively closed environment, rain-sheltering treatment can be conveniently carried out on nursery stocks in the incubator 1, and the arranged through hole 51 is used for discharging water flowing into the ring groove 9; and through setting up lift actuating mechanism, be convenient for control the mounting height of ring frame 5 according to actual need in the use, during the use, drive gear 12 through starting servo motor 13 and rotate to drive lifter 4 and go up and down, and make ring frame 5 go up and down, the convenience is further controlled illumination intensity as required in the use, and makes things convenient for the operator to water the processing to the nursery stock of artificial containers 1 inside.

The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;

secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the utility model, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, other structures can refer to common designs, and the same embodiment and different embodiments of the utility model can be combined with each other without conflict;

and finally: the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a nursery stock sunshade cultivation ware of taking shelter from rain, includes artificial containers (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of the incubator (1) is provided with telescopic wheel mechanisms close to four corner positions, the front end of the incubator (1) is connected with a chamber door (2), the top outer side wall of the incubator (1) is provided with a control switch (3), the top inner side of the incubator (1) is connected with a lifting rod (4) close to the edge position along the vertical direction, the inside of the incubator (1) is provided with a contraction groove (101) corresponding to the outer part of the lifting rod (4) along the vertical direction, the top end of the lifting rod (4) is positioned above the incubator (1) and is connected with a ring frame (5), the top of the incubator (1) is provided with a circular opening corresponding to the lower position of the ring frame (5), the inside of the ring frame (5) is provided with a sun-shading and rain-sheltering mechanism, the outer side wall of the lifting rod (4) is provided with teeth (10), and a lifting driving mechanism is arranged on one side, close to the tooth (10), of the outer wall of the top of the incubator (1).

2. The nursery stock sun-shading and rain-sheltering incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the telescopic wheel mechanism comprises a supporting shell (14) connected to the bottom of an incubator (1), wheels (17) are mounted on the inner side of the supporting shell (14), an overturning rod (16) is connected to the outer portion of each wheel (17), a fixing rod (15) is movably connected to the end portion of the overturning rod (16), the top end of the fixing rod (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the incubator (1), a fixing seat (18) is connected to the outer wall of the fixing rod (15), a connecting rod (19) is movably connected to the inner side of the fixing seat (18), a telescopic cylinder (20) is movably connected to the end portion of the connecting rod (19), the telescopic cylinder (20) is mounted inside the incubator (1), and the piston rod of the telescopic cylinder (20) extends vertically downwards in direction and is movably connected to the end portion of the connecting rod (19).

3. The nursery stock sun-shading and rain-sheltering incubator according to claim 2, characterized in that: the welding or through bolt fixed connection between the top of support shell (14) and the bottom of artificial containers (1), through pivot swing joint between the top of upset pole (16) and the bottom of dead lever (15), welded fastening between the outer wall of fixing base (18) and upset pole (16), and the inside of fixing base (18) is provided with movable groove (181) that are used for restricting connecting rod (19) home range, all through pivot swing joint between the piston rod tip of the inboard of both ends and fixing base (18) of connecting rod (19) and telescopic cylinder (20).

4. The nursery stock sun-shading and rain-sheltering incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sun-shading and rain-sheltering mechanism comprises a fixed fan frame (7) connected to the top of a circular ring frame (5), a movable fan frame (8) is arranged on the inner side, located on the circular ring frame (5), of the lower portion of the fixed fan frame (7), the middle of the movable fan frame (8) is connected with a shaft rod, and the end portion of the shaft rod penetrates through the upper portion, extending to the fixed fan frame (7), of the shaft rod and is connected with a rocker (6).

5. A nursery stock sun-shading and rain-sheltering incubator according to claim 4, characterized in that: the inside wall of ring frame (5) is provided with ring channel (9) on the tip activity orbit direction of corresponding activity fan frame (8), activity fan frame (8) and ring channel (9) are the alternate structure that sets up of a board groove, and the area of board is greater than the area in adjacent groove, the bottom of ring frame (5) is through-hole (51) that the annular equidistance was provided with a plurality of and inside intercommunication of ring channel (9).

6. The nursery stock sun-shading and rain-sheltering incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that: lifting drive mechanism is close to fixed shell (11) of tooth (10) place one side including connecting at artificial containers (1) top outer wall, the internally mounted of fixed shell (11) has gear (12) of being connected with tooth (10) meshing, and the outer wall of fixed shell (11) is installed and is used for driving gear (12) pivoted servo motor (13).

7. A nursery stock sunshade and rainproof incubator according to claim 6, wherein: the fixed shell (11) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the incubator (1) through screws, and a bearing seat is arranged on the inner wall of the fixed shell (11) corresponding to the end of the middle shaft rod of the gear (12).