CN216872633U

CN216872633U - Energy-saving and environment-friendly transformer box

Info

Publication number: CN216872633U
Application number: CN202123267236.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘剑
Original assignee: Yinchuan Grace Electric Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Yinchuan Grace Electric Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-23
Filing date: 2021-12-23
Publication date: 2022-07-01
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-saving and environment-friendly transformer box which comprises a device body, wherein the bottom of the device body is fixedly connected with a base, the top of the device body is fixedly connected with an electric power storage box, the top of the electric power storage box is fixedly connected with a box top, the top of the box top is fixedly provided with an angle control structure and a photovoltaic plate, the bottom of the photovoltaic plate is movably connected with the top of the angle control structure, the top of one side of the box top is fixedly connected with a fixed column, and the top of the fixed column is fixedly connected with an automatic angle control device. The angle control structure is controlled through the automatic angle control equipment according to the irradiation angle of sunlight, so that the rotation of the photovoltaic panel is controlled and the photovoltaic panel is always aligned to the sun, and the effects of high sunlight utilization rate, energy conservation and environmental protection are achieved.

Description

Energy-saving and environment-friendly transformer box

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of transformer boxes, and particularly relates to an energy-saving and environment-friendly transformer box.

Background

The transformer box is a box body of a place for converting, concentrating and distributing the voltage and the current of the electric energy in the electric power system, and in order to ensure the quality of the electric energy and the safety of equipment, voltage regulation, tide (the flow direction and distribution of the voltage, the current and the power in each node and branch in the electric power system) control and protection of a power transmission and distribution line and main electrical equipment are required to be carried out in the transformer box. The device is mainly used for protecting electric power facilities.

Traditional transformer case is because inside contains a large amount of substation equipment, so the molding is bigger, and area is great, but traditional transformer case can only play the effect of transformer, and energy-concerving and environment-protective inadequately, although current transformer case has some fixed solar panel in top to save the energy, but the utilization ratio of the energy is not high, and is not energy-concerving and environment-protective inadequately.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an energy-saving and environment-friendly transformer box, and aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, the traditional transformer box only has the function of transforming electricity and is not energy-saving and environment-friendly enough, and although a solar panel is fixed at the top of the conventional transformer box to save energy, the utilization rate of energy is not high and the energy is not energy-saving and environment-friendly enough.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an energy-saving and environment-friendly transformer box comprises a device body, wherein the bottom of the device body is fixedly connected with a base, the top of the device body is fixedly connected with an electric power storage box, the top of the electric power storage box is fixedly connected with a box top, the top of the box top is fixedly provided with an angle control structure and a photovoltaic panel, the bottom of the photovoltaic panel is movably connected with the top of the angle control structure, the top of one side of the box top is fixedly connected with a fixed column, the top of the fixed column is fixedly connected with an automatic angle control device, the automatic angle control device comprises a first control device, a second control device and a heat insulation plate, the heat insulation plate is positioned between the first control device and the second control device, the bottom of the heat insulation plate is fixedly connected with the top of the fixed column, the tops of the first control device and the second control device are fixedly connected and communicated with a connecting pipe, one end of the connecting pipe is communicated with the angle control structure.

Specifically, the door of the device body is installed towards the rising place of the sun, when the sun rises, the second control device at one side of the heat insulation plate faces the sun, the first control device at the other side is located at the shade and cannot irradiate the sun, so that the heat absorption plate at the top of the second control device absorbs the heat of the sun and transfers the heat to the heat conduction fins inside the second control device, the heat conduction fins lead the heat to mercury, the heated volume of the mercury expands, the pressure inside the second control device is increased and is conducted to the inside of the second lifting rod through the connecting pipe, the second lifting rod extends to push the photovoltaic plate to rotate along the shaft rod, the photovoltaic plate faces the sun, the second control device gradually becomes the shade along with the western movement of the sun, a small amount of sunlight is received, the first control device gradually becomes the sun, and a large amount of sunlight is received, the inside pressure increase of first controlling means for first lifter promotes the photovoltaic board and rotates along the axostylus axostyle, push the photovoltaic board to the one side that sunshine shines, because the inside pressure of first controlling means and second controlling means all changes along with the angle change that the sun shines, and control the change of first lifter and second lifter length respectively, make the photovoltaic board can face the direction of sun all the time, this device can let the photovoltaic board aim at the sun automatically, and need not the electric drive, and simple structure is reliable, therefore, the clothes hanger is strong in practicability.

Preferably, the center of the bottom of the photovoltaic panel is fixedly connected with a shaft rod, two ends of the shaft rod are fixedly connected with bearings, the outer wall of each bearing is fixedly connected with a vertical upright, and the lower end of each upright is fixedly connected with the top of the box top.

Specifically, the friction force of the photovoltaic panel during rotation is smaller due to the arrangement of the bearing.

Preferably, the angle control structure includes first lifter and second lifter, first lifter and second lifter set up respectively in the both sides of axostylus axostyle, the bottom of first lifter and second lifter all with the top fixed connection of roof, the equal fixedly connected with slide bar in top of first lifter and second lifter, every the equal swing joint in both ends of slide bar has the slider, the outer wall of slider is in the bottom fixed connection of photovoltaic board, waist shape hole has been seted up to the inner wall of slider, the inner wall in waist shape hole and the outer wall sliding connection of slide bar.

Specifically, the arrangement of the waist-shaped hole enables the sliding rod to have a certain moving space inside, and when the photovoltaic panel rotates, the sliding rod can slide along the waist-shaped hole and does not interfere when moving.

Preferably, heat-conducting fins are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the first control device and the second control device, mercury is filled in the first control device and the second control device, heat-absorbing plates which are obliquely arranged are fixedly connected to the tops of the two heat-conducting fins, the inclination directions of the two heat-absorbing plates are opposite, protective covers are arranged on the outer sides of the first control device and the second control device, and the bottoms of the protective covers are fixedly connected to the tops of the fixed columns.

Specifically, the protection casing can shelter from first controlling means and second controlling means, plays the guard action to first controlling means and second controlling means to prevent its damage.

Preferably, the first control device is communicated with the first lifting rod through a connecting pipe, the second control device is communicated with the second lifting rod through a connecting pipe, the second control device and the first lifting rod are arranged on the same side, and the first control device and the second lifting rod are arranged on the same side.

Specifically, when the second control device is heated, the second lifting rod can be lifted, and when the first control device is heated, the first lifting rod can be lifted.

Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with of device body outer wall and the inside air inlet fan that is linked together of device body, the air inlet fan is through wire and the electric power bin electric connection that sets up, the device body is kept away from the heat dissipation window that one side top fixedly connected with and the inside of device body of air inlet fan are linked together.

Specifically, the fan that advances is supplied power by the electric power bin, blows in cold air to the inside of device body, to inside equipment heat dissipation back to by heat dissipation window department exhaust hot-air, can play the effect of cooling to the inside of device body.

Preferably, the front of the device body is hinged with a box door, and the outer wall of the electric power storage box is fixedly connected with a plurality of illuminating lamps.

Specifically, the chamber door makes things convenient for the staff to overhaul inside equipment, and the light is supplied power by the electric power bin to can provide the illumination for passerby at night.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. through the arranged automatic angle control equipment, when the sun rises, the second control device on one side of the heat insulation plate faces the sun, the first control device on the other side of the heat insulation plate is positioned on the shade surface and can not irradiate the sun, so that the heat absorption plate at the top of the second control device absorbs the heat of the sun and transmits the heat to the heat conduction fin in the second control device, the heat conduction fin guides the heat to mercury, the heated volume of the mercury expands, the pressure in the second control device is increased, the pressure is transmitted to the inside of the second lifting rod through the connecting pipe, the second lifting rod extends, the photovoltaic plate is pushed to rotate along the shaft rod, the photovoltaic plate faces the sun, the second control device gradually becomes the shade surface along with the movement of the sun, a small amount of sunlight is received, the first control device gradually becomes the sun surface, a large amount of sunlight is received, the pressure in the first control device is increased, make first lifter promote the photovoltaic board and rotate along the axostylus axostyle, push the photovoltaic board to the one side that sunshine shines, because the inside pressure of first controlling means and second controlling means all changes along with the angle change that the sun shines, and control the change of first lifter and second lifter length respectively, make the photovoltaic board all the time can face the direction of sun, this device can let the photovoltaic board aim at the sun automatically, the sunshine utilization ratio is higher, it is more energy-conserving, and need not electrically drive, and the steam generator is simple in structure reliable, therefore, the clothes hanger is strong in practicability.

2. Convert solar energy into the electric energy through the photovoltaic board that sets up and store in the inside of electric power bin, the air inlet fan is supplied power by the electric power bin, blows in the cold air to the inside of device body, to inside equipment heat dissipation back to by heat dissipation window department exhaust hot-air, can play the effect of cooling to the inside of device body, the light is supplied power by the electric power bin, and can provide the illumination for passerby at night.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of another embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the disassembled photovoltaic panel of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an automatic angle control apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a bottom perspective view of a photovoltaic panel of the present invention;

fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at a in fig. 5 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a device body; 2. a base; 3. an electric power storage tank; 4. a box top; 5. a photovoltaic panel; 6. fixing a column; 7. an angle automatic control device; 8. a first lifting rod; 9. a second lifting rod; 10. a slide bar; 11. a slider; 12. a waist-shaped hole; 13. a connecting pipe; 14. a first control device; 15. a second control device; 16. a heat absorbing plate; 17. a heat conductive fin; 18. a heat insulation plate; 19. a protective cover; 20. mercury; 21. a shaft lever; 22. a column; 23. a bearing; 24. a heat dissipation window; 25. a box door; 26. an illuminating lamp; 27. and a fan.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: an energy-saving and environment-friendly transformer box comprises a device body 1, wherein the bottom of the device body 1 is fixedly connected with a base 2, the top of the device body 1 is fixedly connected with an electric power storage box 3, the top of the electric power storage box 3 is fixedly connected with a box top 4, the top of the box top 4 is fixedly provided with an angle control structure and a photovoltaic panel 5, the bottom of the photovoltaic panel 5 is movably connected with the top of the angle control structure, the top of one side of the box top 4 is fixedly connected with a fixed column 6, the top of the fixed column 6 is fixedly connected with an automatic angle control device 7, the inside of the automatic angle control device 7 comprises a first control device 14, a second control device 15 and a heat insulation plate 18, the heat insulation plate 18 is positioned between the first control device 14 and the second control device 15, the bottom of the heat insulation plate 18 is fixedly connected with the top of the fixed column 6, the tops of the first control device 14 and the second control device 15 are both fixedly connected and communicated with a connecting pipe 13, one end of the connection pipe 13 is communicated with the angle control structure.

In this embodiment, the angle control structure is controlled according to the irradiation angle of sunlight by the automatic angle control device 7, so as to control the rotation of the photovoltaic panel 5 and enable the photovoltaic panel to be always aligned to the sun, thereby achieving the effects of high sunlight utilization rate, energy conservation and environmental protection.

Wherein, in order to realize the purpose that photovoltaic board 5 can change the angle, this device adopts following technical scheme to realize: the central position of the bottom of the photovoltaic panel 5 is fixedly connected with a shaft lever 21, two ends of the shaft lever 21 are fixedly connected with bearings 23, the outer wall of each bearing 23 is fixedly connected with a vertically arranged upright post 22, the lower end of the upright post 22 is fixedly connected with the top of the box top 4, the bearings 23 are arranged, so that the friction force of the photovoltaic panel 5 is smaller when the photovoltaic panel 5 rotates, the angle control structure comprises a first lifting rod 8 and a second lifting rod 9, the first lifting rod 8 and the second lifting rod 9 are respectively arranged at two sides of the shaft lever 21, the bottoms of the first lifting rod 8 and the second lifting rod 9 are fixedly connected with the top of the box top 4, the tops of the first lifting rod 8 and the second lifting rod 9 are respectively fixedly connected with a sliding rod 10, two ends of each sliding rod 10 are movably connected with a sliding block 11, the outer wall of the sliding block 11 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the photovoltaic panel 5, the inner wall of the sliding block 11 is provided with a waist-shaped hole 12, the inner wall of the waist-shaped hole 12 is slidably connected with the outer wall of the sliding rod 10, the arrangement of the waist-shaped hole 12 enables the sliding rod 10 to have a certain moving space inside, and when the photovoltaic panel 5 rotates, the sliding rod 10 can slide along the waist-shaped hole 12 and does not interfere with the movement.

In order to change the internal pressure of the first control device 14 and the second control device 15 according to the irradiation angle of the sun, the device adopts the following technical scheme: the inner walls of the first control device 14 and the second control device 15 are fixedly connected with heat conducting fins 17, mercury 20 is filled in the first control device 14 and the second control device 15, the tops of the two heat conducting fins 17 are fixedly connected with heat absorbing plates 16 which are obliquely arranged, the oblique directions of the two heat absorbing plates 16 are opposite, the outer sides of the first control device 14 and the second control device 15 are respectively provided with a protective cover 19, the bottom of the protective cover 19 is fixedly connected with the top of the fixed column 6, the protective cover 19 can shield the first control device 14 and the second control device 15 to protect the first control device 14 and the second control device 15 so as to prevent the first control device 14 and the second control device 15 from being damaged, the first control device 14 is communicated with the first lifting rod 8 through the arranged connecting pipe 13, the second control device 15 is communicated with the second lifting rod 9 through the arranged connecting pipe 13, the second control device 15 is on the same side as the first lifting rod 8, the first control device 14 is located on the same side as the second lifting rod 9, the second lifting rod 9 will be lifted when the second control device 15 is heated, and the first lifting rod 8 will be lifted when the first control device 14 is heated.

Wherein, in order to realize the stronger purpose of device practicality, this device adopts following technical scheme to realize: the bottom fixedly connected with of the outer wall of device body 1 and the inside air inlet fan 27 that is linked together of device body 1, air inlet fan 27 is through the wire and the 3 electric connection of electric power bin that set up, device body 1 keeps away from one side top fixedly connected with of air inlet fan 27 and the inside heat dissipation window 24 that is linked together of device body 1, air inlet fan 27 is supplied power by electric power bin 3, blow in cold air to the inside of device body 1, after the equipment heat dissipation to inside, and by heat dissipation window 24 department exhaust hot-air, can play the effect of cooling to the inside of device body 1, the front of device body 1 articulates there is chamber door 25, a plurality of light 26 of outer wall fixedly connected with of electric power bin 3, chamber door 25 makes things convenient for the staff to overhaul the equipment of inside, and light 26 is supplied power by electric power bin 3, and can provide the illumination for passerby at night.

The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows: the door 25 of the device body 1 is installed towards the rising place of the sun, when the sun rises, the second control device 15 at one side of the heat insulation board 18 faces the sun, the first control device 14 at the other side is in the shade and can not irradiate the sun, so that the heat absorption board 16 at the top of the second control device 15 absorbs the heat of the sun and transfers the heat to the heat conduction fin 17 in the second control device 15, the heat conduction fin 17 guides the heat to the mercury 20, the mercury 20 expands in heated volume, the pressure in the second control device 15 is increased and is transmitted to the inside of the second lifting rod 9 through the connecting pipe 13, the second lifting rod 9 is extended, the photovoltaic panel 5 is pushed to rotate along the shaft rod 21, the photovoltaic panel 5 faces the sun, and as the sun moves towards the west, the second control device 15 gradually becomes the shade and receives a small amount of sunlight, first control device 14 becomes the sunny side gradually, receive a large amount of sunshine, the inside pressure increase of first control device 14, make first lifter 8 promote photovoltaic board 5 and rotate along axostylus axostyle 21, push photovoltaic board 5 to the one side that sunshine shines, because the inside pressure of first control device 14 and second control device 15 all changes along with the angle change that the sun shines, and control the change of first lifter 8 and second lifter 9 length respectively, make photovoltaic board 5 can be facing to the direction of sun all the time, this device can let photovoltaic board 5 automatic alignment sun, and need not the electric drive, simple structure is reliable, therefore, the clothes hanger is strong in practicability.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective type transformer case, includes device body (1), its characterized in that: the device comprises a device body (1), wherein the bottom of the device body (1) is fixedly connected with a base (2), the top of the device body (1) is fixedly connected with an electric storage box (3), the top of the electric storage box (3) is fixedly connected with a box top (4), the top of the box top (4) is fixedly provided with an angle control structure and a photovoltaic panel (5), the bottom of the photovoltaic panel (5) is movably connected with the top of the angle control structure, the top of one side of the box top (4) is fixedly connected with a fixed column (6), the top of the fixed column (6) is fixedly connected with an automatic angle control device (7), the automatic angle control device (7) comprises a first control device (14), a second control device (15) and a heat insulation plate (18) inside, and the heat insulation plate (18) is positioned between the first control device (14) and the second control device (15), the bottom of the heat insulation plate (18) is fixedly connected with the top of the fixing column (6), the tops of the first control device (14) and the second control device (15) are fixedly connected and communicated with a connecting pipe (13), and one end of the connecting pipe (13) is communicated with the angle control structure.

2. The energy-saving and environment-friendly transformer box of claim 1, characterized in that: the photovoltaic panel is characterized in that a shaft rod (21) is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the photovoltaic panel (5), bearings (23) are fixedly connected to the two ends of the shaft rod (21), a vertical upright column (22) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of each bearing (23), and the lower end of each upright column (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the box top (4).

3. The energy-saving and environment-friendly transformer box according to claim 2, characterized in that: the angle control structure comprises a first lifting rod (8) and a second lifting rod (9), wherein the first lifting rod (8) and the second lifting rod (9) are arranged on two sides of a shaft rod (21) respectively, the bottoms of the first lifting rod (8) and the second lifting rod (9) are fixedly connected with the top of a box top (4), slide rods (10) and slide rods (10) are fixedly connected with the tops of the first lifting rod (8) and the second lifting rod (9) respectively, each slide rod (10) is movably connected with a slide block (11) at two ends respectively, the outer wall of each slide block (11) is fixedly connected with the bottom of a photovoltaic panel (5), a waist-shaped hole (12) is formed in the inner wall of each slide block (11), and the inner wall of each waist-shaped hole (12) is connected with the outer wall of each slide rod (10) in a sliding mode.

4. The energy-saving and environment-friendly transformer box of claim 1, characterized in that: the heat-conducting fin type solar water heater is characterized in that heat-conducting fins (17) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the first control device (14) and the second control device (15), mercury (20) are filled in the first control device (14) and the second control device (15), heat-absorbing plates (16) which are obliquely arranged are fixedly connected to the tops of the two heat-conducting fins (17), the oblique directions of the two heat-absorbing plates (16) are opposite, protective covers (19) are arranged on the outer sides of the first control device (14) and the second control device (15), and the bottoms of the protective covers (19) are fixedly connected with the tops of the fixed columns (6).

5. The energy-saving and environment-friendly transformer box as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the first control device (14) is communicated with the first lifting rod (8) through a connecting pipe (13), the second control device (15) is communicated with the second lifting rod (9) through the connecting pipe (13), the second control device (15) is arranged on the same side with the first lifting rod (8), and the first control device (14) is arranged on the same side with the second lifting rod (9).

6. The energy-saving and environment-friendly transformer box of claim 1, characterized in that: the device is characterized in that an air inlet fan (27) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the device body (1) and communicated with the inside of the device body (1), the air inlet fan (27) is electrically connected with the electric power storage box (3) through a set wire, and a heat dissipation window (24) is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the device body (1) far away from the air inlet fan (27) and communicated with the inside of the device body (1).

7. The energy-saving and environment-friendly transformer box of claim 1, characterized in that: the front of the device body (1) is hinged with a box door (25), and the outer wall of the electric power storage box (3) is fixedly connected with a plurality of illuminating lamps (26).