CN201078726Y

CN201078726Y - Power generation accumulated energy type solar water heater

Info

Publication number: CN201078726Y
Application number: CNU2007201274216U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈秋平; 黄志连
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2007-08-14
Filing date: 2007-08-14
Publication date: 2008-06-25
Anticipated expiration: 2017-08-14

Abstract

A generating and energy storage solar water heater is provided, which comprises a shell. The utility model is characterized in that: the shell comprises a groove-shaped internal and an external shell which is filled with heat insulating materials and is provided with batteries; the middle part of the four walls of the internal shell is shaped as a ladder; an armorplate glass is arranged on the internal shell; asphalts and convex-concave stone mixing layer are filled in the internal shell at lower section of the armorplate glass and a heat absorbing copper coiled tube and a carbon fiber electrically heated blanket blow the former are embedded in the internal shell at lower section of the armorplate glass; a solar battery plate is arranged in the middle on the surface of the mixing layer and is connected to an accumulator; the armorplate glass is fixed through spacing frames around, which is covered with an armorplate glass fixed by sealing strips and bolts; two ends of the heat absorbing copper coiled tube are respectively connected to a water inlet and a water outlet; the shell is provided with a fixing shaft racked in axial holes of a supporting rack at two sides; the bottom end of the supporting rack is mounted with an electromotor and a time controller; a rotating shaft of the electromotor is installed with a rotating gear and is hinged with a transmitting chain. The utility model integrates the generation, electricity storage and heat storage, tracks solar automatically and absorbs solar energy as the largest efficiency with practicability.

Description

Water heater of solar energy in type of power generation stored energy

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of solar water heater, and particularly a kind of endotherm area is big, improves whole efficiency and energy-conservation water heater of solar energy in type of power generation stored energy.

Background technology

The human society fast development; modern industry and people live and use fossil energies in a large number; as coal; oil; natural gas; biomass material etc.; caused the carbon dioxide of the earth to produce in a large number; the mankind over several hundred million years free the earth by the great amount of carbon dioxide that the plant chain is sealed up for safekeeping in fossil energy; because too much emission of carbon-dioxide; cause the earth extensive damage of ozone layer so for many years; the large-area destruction of ozone layer; the intense light of the sun directly enters the earth; earth south poles iceberg is melted early, and the seawater plane raises, in recent years; the temperature of the earth is also raising; to bring huge ecocrisis of human society and existence crisis for this reason, and reduce as far as possible and use the fossil fuel energy, and increase and utilize natural energy; wind energy; solar energy and biomass energy have been whole world people's common recognition.

On the various energy more than the utilization, the utilization of solar energy has been comparative maturity, use on a large scale and popularize as solar module, solar water heater etc., but, the water heater made from glass tube with vacuum and boiler is because finite capacity, the collector area of boiler are too little, the situation generation of cold quick-fried glass tube is arranged winter and be in passive state at sunshine, the solar heat of being gathered is always restricted.

In view of this, for better utilization solar energy, make the bigger economic benefit of its performance, this creator is according to practical experience and technical concept, after deliberation, exploitation, and has the utility model to produce eventually.

The utility model content

The utility model is that a kind of water heater of solar energy in type of power generation stored energy will be provided, and making its collection solar electrical energy generation, accumulate, heat accumulation with solution is one, and from the complementation of motion tracking solar photoelectric, reaches maximal efficiency and collect the technical problem that absorbs the sun.

It is such solving the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that is adopted:

A kind of water heater of solar energy in type of power generation stored energy includes a housing, it is characterized in that: this housing includes inner casing and shell, all is the groove shape, is filled with insulation material layer between the inside and outside shell, and is provided with a battery;

This inner casing wall middle part is step-like, cover an armorplate glass on the step, be filled with the mixed layer of pitch and concavo-convex stone in the inner casing of armorplate glass below, be embedded with the carbon fiber electric heating felt of a heat-sink copper coil pipe and below thereof in the mixed layer, the carbon fiber electric heating felt is connected with battery, the centre on bitumen layer surface is provided with a solar panel and is connected to battery, fix with interval box around the armorplate glass, cover an armorplate glass on the interval box again, be provided with sealing strip around it and be fixed on the inner wall with screw;

These heat-sink copper coil pipe two head ends are connected to shell one side set water inlet and delivery port respectively;

This center, shell both sides is provided with export-oriented fixed axis, fixed axis is set up in the axis hole of bracing frame upper end, the bracing frame bottom is provided with fixed mount, be equiped with the time controller of a motor and the forward and reverse rotation of control motor on the fixed mount, motor rotation axis is equipped with transmitting gear, and with a conveyor chain interlock that is assemblied in the shell two ends;

Be the vacuum shape between described two glass plates, to reach insulation and to prevent thermal diffusion;

This housing delivery port place is provided with water temperature regulater, and is connected to the heater switch of battery.

The utility model has adopted the pitch and the concavo-convex stone material of heat accumulation, in pitch and concavo-convex stone layer, bury heat-sink copper coil pipe and carbon fiber electric heating felt underground, absorb far infrared and visible light, the sunshine that makes all shine the various wavelength on pitch and the concavo-convex stone layer can not run off, be absorbed fully and store and add heated bitumen and concavo-convex stone, the water in pitch and the concavo-convex stone heating copper tube; Be provided with solar panel and battery again, when solar energy is sufficient, the solar panel electricity can be stored in the battery standby, when sunlight deficiency or long-term cloudy day, water temperature regulater can start the battery heater switch, is communicated with the carbon fiber electric heating felt, add heated bitumen and concavo-convex stone, pitch and concavo-convex stone heating heat-sink copper coil pipe for water heater provides auxiliary power, satisfy people and normally use; The utility model application is very extensive simultaneously, can make solar water heater with automatic tracking, be installed on the roof or manufacture the same profile in roof, can be installed on heat insulation and thermal-arrest on the bigger wall face at sunshine, can also be installed on the outer railing of balcony, and can utilize photo-thermal complementary hot water as indoor heating thermal source in winter, improved the utilization ratio of solar energy, be that fairly obvious effect is arranged, solved and made its collection solar electrical energy generation, accumulate, heat accumulation is an one, and from the complementation of motion tracking solar photoelectric, reach maximal efficiency and collect absorption solar energy, thoroughly solve existing water heater does not just have hot water and water shortage because of no sunlight technical problem.

The utility model is simple in structure, and its advantage is as follows:

1, the utility model increases more than the twice than prior solar water heater endotherm area, and whole efficiency is enhanced about more than once.

2, but the utility model uses pitch and the concavo-convex stone material that absorbs far infrared and visible light heat accumulation, all sunshines that shine the various wavelength on the heat-absorbent surface can not run off, be absorbed fully, add the cold water in the heat-sink copper coil pipe in heated bitumen and the concavo-convex stone layer, the water temperature that is higher than conventional water heater, and can reach the standby effect of preservation heat energy.

3, the utility model is provided with solar panel, when sunny, the solar panel electricity can be stored in the battery standby, when sunlight deficiency or long-term cloudy day, the heater switch that water temperature regulater can start battery provides auxiliary power for water heater, satisfies people and normally uses.

4, the utility model application is extensive, can be used for the heat insulation and thermal-arrest of wall face, glass curtain wall, railing and room facing, utilize photoelectric heat complementary hot water as heating of house thermal source in winter, raising solar energy utilization ratio, and tool practicality.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is installed in the structural representation of bracing frame for the utility model.

The specific embodiment

As shown in Figure 1, 2, be structural representation of the present utility model, this water heater of solar energy in type of power generation stored energy 100, include a housing 10, wherein, housing 10 includes inner casing 11 and shell 12, all is the groove shape, be filled with insulation material layer 50 between the inside and

outside shell

11,12, and be provided with a battery 19;

This inner casing 11 walls middle part is step 13 shapes, cover an armorplate glass 14 on the step 13, be filled with the mixed layer 23 of pitch and concavo-convex stone in the inner casing 11 of armorplate glass 14 belows, be embedded with the carbon fiber electric heating felt 22 of a heat-sink copper coil pipe 21 and below thereof in the mixed layer 23, carbon fiber electric heating felt 22 is connected with battery 19, the centre on mixed layer 23 surfaces is provided with a solar panel 20 and is connected to battery 19, fixing around the armorplate glass 14 with interval box 16, cover an armorplate glass 15 on the interval box 16 again, be provided with sealing strip 17 around it and be fixed on inner casing 11 walls with screw 18;

21 liang of head ends of this heat-sink copper coil pipe are connected to set water inlet 24 of shell 12 1 sides and delivery port 25 respectively;

Shown in Fig. 1,3, center, shell 12 both sides is provided with export-oriented fixed axis 30, fixed axis 30 is set up in the axis hole 42 of a bracing frame 40 upper ends, bracing frame 40 bottoms are provided with fixed mount 41, be equiped with the time controller 46 of a motor 43 and the 43 forward and reverse rotations of control motor on the fixed mount 41, motor 43 turning cylinders are equipped with transmitting gear 44, and with a conveyor chain 45 interlocks that are assemblied in shell 12 two ends;

Be the vacuum shape between described two

glass plates

14,15, to reach insulation and to prevent thermal diffusion;

These housing 10 delivery ports 25 places are provided with water temperature regulater 26, and are connected to the heater switch of battery 19.

The utility model has adopted the pitch and the concavo-convex stone material of heat accumulation, and the sunshine that makes all shine the various wavelength on pitch and the concavo-convex stone layer can not run off, and is absorbed fully and stores to add heated bitumen and the concavo-convex stone water in the heating copper tube again; Be provided with solar panel and battery again, when solar energy was sufficient, the solar panel electricity can be stored in the battery standby, when sunlight deficiency or long-term cloudy day, for water heater provides auxiliary power, satisfied people and normally used; This water heater can be fixed or rotary type, motor on the bracing frame of rotary type and controller, and the rotatable sun of following the tracks of forms the water heater from the motion tracking sun; This solar water heater has improved the utilization ratio of solar energy, thoroughly solve existing water heater because of the problem of no sunlight with regard to no hot water and water shortage, application is extensive, can be used for the heat insulation and thermal-arrest of wall face, utilize light-electricity complementary hot water as heating of house thermal source in winter, and tool practicality.

In sum, effect of the present utility model has tangible lifting, has novelty, practicality, meets each important document of utility model patent, so propose utility application in accordance with the law.

Claims

1. a water heater of solar energy in type of power generation stored energy includes a housing, it is characterized in that: this housing includes inner casing and shell, all is the groove shape, is filled with insulation material layer between the inside and outside shell, and is provided with a battery;

This inner casing wall middle part is step-like, cover an armorplate glass on the step, be filled with the mixed layer of pitch and concavo-convex stone in the inner casing of armorplate glass below, be embedded with the carbon fiber electric heating felt of a heat-sink copper coil pipe and below thereof in the mixed layer, the carbon fiber electric heating felt is connected with battery, the centre on mixed layer surface is provided with a solar panel and is connected to battery, fix with interval box around the armorplate glass, cover an armorplate glass on the interval box again, be provided with sealing strip around it and be fixed on the inner wall with screw;

These heat-sink copper coil pipe two head ends are connected to shell one side set water inlet and delivery port respectively.

2. water heater of solar energy in type of power generation stored energy according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: this center, shell both sides is provided with export-oriented fixed axis, fixed axis is set up in the axis hole of bracing frame upper end, the bracing frame bottom is provided with fixed mount, be equiped with the time controller of a motor and the forward and reverse rotation of control motor on the fixed mount, motor rotation axis is equipped with transmitting gear, and with a conveyor chain interlock that is assemblied in the shell two ends.

3. water heater of solar energy in type of power generation stored energy according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: be the vacuum shape between described two armorplate glasses.

4. water heater of solar energy in type of power generation stored energy according to claim 3 is characterized in that: this housing delivery port place is provided with water temperature regulater, and is connected to the heater switch of battery.