CN216868968U - Quick dewatering device of bio-organic fertilizer processing usefulness - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a quick dehydration device for processing a bio-organic fertilizer, which comprises a machine body, wherein a motor is connected to the inner side wall of the machine body, a centrifugal assembly is arranged at the top end of the motor and comprises a centrifugal disc, the centrifugal disc is connected to the top end of the motor, an annular plate is arranged at the top end of the centrifugal disc, an extrusion assembly is arranged inside the machine body and comprises a transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is connected to the middle position of the inner top wall of the machine body, the bottom end of the transmission shaft is connected with the centrifugal disc, threaded rods are symmetrically connected to the inner top wall of the machine body, driven gears are sleeved outside the two threaded rods, a driving gear is sleeved outside the transmission shaft, a pressing plate is sleeved outside the two threaded rods and the transmission shaft, the pressing plate is in threaded connection with the two threaded rods, and an electric heating plate is connected to the inner side wall of the machine body. The electric heating plate and the extrusion assembly are arranged, and the centrifugal assembly is matched to realize the synchronous action of drying, extruding and centrifuging the material, so that the dehydration rate of the material is increased, and the processing efficiency is improved.

Description

Quick dewatering device of bio-organic fertilizer processing usefulness

Technical Field

The utility model mainly relates to the technical field of agricultural related equipment, in particular to a quick dehydration device for processing a bio-organic fertilizer.

Background

The organic fertilizer fermentation temperature and period can change along with the change of environmental temperature, the change of material moisture content, stirring condition and raw and auxiliary materials, and the organic fertilizer fermentation temperature and period mainly come from plants and (or) animals, are applied to soil to provide plant nutrition to be carbon-containing materials of main functions, are processed by biological substances, animal and plant wastes and plant residues, eliminate toxic and harmful substances therein, are rich in a large amount of beneficial substances, and comprise: the organic acid fertilizer has the advantages that various organic acids and peptides and rich nutrient elements including nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium can provide comprehensive nutrition for crops, the fertilizer efficiency is long, soil organic matters can be increased and updated, the microbial propagation is promoted, the physical and chemical properties and the biological activity of soil are improved, and the organic acid fertilizer is a main nutrient for green food production.

The bio-organic fertilizer needs to be dehydrated and granulated in the processing process, but the dehydration performance of the existing equipment is poor, and the processing efficiency is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model mainly provides a quick dehydration device for processing a bio-organic fertilizer, which is used for solving the technical problems in the background technology.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the technical problems is as follows:

a quick dehydration device for processing bio-organic fertilizer comprises a machine body, wherein the inner side wall of the machine body is connected with a motor, the top end of the motor is provided with a centrifugal assembly, the centrifugal assembly comprises a centrifugal disc, the centrifugal disc is connected with the top end of the motor, the top end of the centrifugal disc is provided with an annular plate, the interior of the machine body is provided with an extrusion assembly, the extrusion assembly comprises a transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is connected with the middle position of the top wall in the machine body, the bottom end of the transmission shaft is connected with the centrifugal disc, threaded rods are symmetrically connected with the inner top wall of the machine body, driven gears are sleeved outside the two threaded rods, the driving gear is sleeved outside the transmission shaft, the pressing plates are sleeved outside the two threaded rods and the transmission shaft, the pressing plate is in threaded connection with the two threaded rods, and the inner side wall of the machine body is connected with an electric heating plate.

Preferably, the threaded rod and the outside top of transmission shaft all overlap and be equipped with the bearing, the threaded rod passes through the bearing with the transmission shaft and is the rotation with the organism and be connected to the frictional resistance that receives when reducing threaded rod and transmission shaft rotate.

Preferably, the one end of organism is connected with the feeder hopper, the organism inner wall is connected with the deflector to make things convenient for the feeding of material.

Preferably, encircle the outside a week of annular plate is connected with the spacing ring, the spacing groove has been seted up to the inside wall of organism, the spacing ring is sliding connection with the spacing groove to carry out spacing direction to the annular plate, reduce its rocking amplitude when centrifugation.

Preferably, the bottom of annular plate is connected with four fixture blocks equally, four draw-in grooves have been seted up equally to the top of centrifugal disc, the fixture block is the block with the draw-in groove and is connected, the both ends symmetric connection at centrifugal disc top has the telescopic link, the top of telescopic link is connected with the spacing ring to the material that conveniently dewaters and accomplish breaks away from.

Preferably, an indicator is connected to the lower portion of one end of the machine body, so that the change of the internal temperature can be observed conveniently.

Preferably, the bottom end of the machine body is connected with a support, and one end of the support is hinged with a controller, so that materials can be conveniently discharged from the bottom of the machine body, and the operation of control equipment is facilitated.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the material falls to centrifugal disk top after starter motor for centrifugal disk drives the annular slab and rotates, discharge the moisture in the material from the annular slab through-hole through centrifugal force, centrifugal disk drives the transmission shaft simultaneously and rotates, through the meshing transmission of driving gear and driven gear, make two threaded rods drive the clamp plate downward displacement, and cooperate centrifugal disk to extrude the dehydration to the material, the electric plate starts simultaneously, dry the dehydration to the material, through being provided with electric plate and extrusion subassembly, cooperation centrifugal subassembly has realized the stoving to the material, material dehydration rate has been accelerated to extrusion and centrifugation synchronization, machining efficiency is improved.

The present invention will be explained in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of area B of FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of region a in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a support; 4. a motor; 5. a centrifuge assembly; 51. a centrifugal pan; 52. an annular plate; 53. a clamping block; 54. a card slot; 55. a telescopic rod; 56. a limiting ring; 57. a limiting groove; 6. an electric hot plate; 7. a guide plate; 8. an extrusion assembly; 81. a threaded rod; 82. a drive shaft; 83. a driving gear; 84. a driven gear; 85. pressing a plate; 9. an indication table; 10. and a controller.

Detailed Description

In order to facilitate an understanding of the utility model, the utility model will now be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which several embodiments of the utility model are shown, but which may be embodied in different forms and not limited to the embodiments described herein, but which are provided so as to provide a more thorough and complete disclosure of the utility model.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may be present, and when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present, as the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and the like are used herein for descriptive purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs, and the knowledge of the terms used herein in the specification of the present invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments and is not intended to limit the present invention, and the term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Please refer to fig. 1 and 2 heavily, a fast dewatering device for processing bio-organic fertilizer comprises a machine body 1, wherein a motor 4 is connected to the inner side wall of the machine body 1, a centrifugal assembly 5 is arranged at the top end of the motor 4, the centrifugal assembly 5 comprises a centrifugal disc 51, the centrifugal disc 51 is connected to the top end of the motor 4, an annular plate 52 is arranged at the top end of the centrifugal disc 51, a plurality of through holes are arranged outside the annular plate 52, an extrusion assembly 8 is arranged inside the machine body 1, the extrusion assembly 8 comprises a transmission shaft 82, the transmission shaft 82 is connected to the middle position of the inner top wall of the machine body 1, the bottom end of the transmission shaft 82 is connected to the centrifugal disc 51, threaded rods 81 are symmetrically connected to the inner top wall of the machine body 1, driven gears 84 are sleeved outside the two threaded rods 81, a driving gear 83 is sleeved outside the transmission shaft 82, the driving gear 83 and the driven gear 84 have a power transmission ratio of 1 to 20, two threaded rod 81 is equipped with clamp plate 85 with the outside cover of transmission shaft 82, clamp plate 85 is threaded connection with two threaded rod 81, threaded rod 81 and the outside top of transmission shaft 82 all overlap and are equipped with the bearing, threaded rod 81 is the rotation with organism 1 through the bearing with transmission shaft 82 and is connected to the frictional resistance that receives when reducing threaded rod 81 and transmission shaft 82 and rotating, the inside wall of organism 1 is connected with electric plate 6.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a limit ring 56 is connected to a circumference of the outside of the annular plate 52, a limit groove 57 is formed on the inner side wall of the machine body 1, the limit ring 56 is slidably connected to the limit groove 57 to limit and guide the annular plate 52 and reduce the shaking amplitude of the annular plate 52 during centrifugation, four clamping blocks 53 are connected to the bottom end of the annular plate 52 in equal parts, four clamping grooves 54 are formed at the top end of the centrifugal disc 51 in equal parts, the clamping blocks 53 are connected to the clamping grooves 54 in a clamping manner, telescopic rods 55 are symmetrically connected to two ends of the top of the centrifugal disc 51, the top end of the telescopic rod 55 is connected to the limit ring 56 to facilitate separation of materials after dehydration, a feed hopper 2 is connected to one end of the machine body 1, a guide plate 7 is connected to the inner side wall of the machine body 1 to facilitate feeding of the materials, an indicator 9 is connected to the lower part of one end of the machine body 1, thereby conveniently observe inside temperature variation, the bottom of organism 1 is connected with support 3, the one end of support 3 articulates there is controller 10 to make things convenient for the material to discharge from organism 1 bottom, and make things convenient for controlgear's operation.

The specific operation mode of the utility model is as follows:

the material is fed from the feed hopper 2, and falls into the barrel formed by the centrifugal disc 51 and the annular plate 52 along the guide plate 7, then the motor 4 is started, so that the centrifugal disc 51 drives the annular plate 52 to rotate, the moisture in the material is discharged from the through hole of the annular plate 52 through centrifugal force, meanwhile, the centrifugal disc 51 drives the transmission shaft 82 to rotate, through the meshing transmission of the driving gear 83 and the driven gear 84, the two threaded rods 81 drive the pressing plate 85 to move downwards, and the material is extruded and dehydrated by matching with the centrifugal disc 51, meanwhile, the electric heating plate 6 is started to dry and dehydrate the material, after dehydration is completed, the motor 4 is stopped and the telescopic rod 55 is lifted, so that the limit ring 56 lifts the annular plate 52, then the motor 4 is started again to throw the material off from the centrifugal disc 51, and the material is discharged from the bottom of the machine body 1.

The utility model is described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is obvious that the utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and it is within the scope of the utility model to adopt such insubstantial modifications of the inventive method concept and solution, or to apply the inventive concept and solution directly to other applications without modification.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a quick dewatering device of bio-organic fertilizer processing usefulness, includes organism (1), its characterized in that, organism (1) inside wall is connected with motor (4), the top of motor (4) is provided with centrifugal subassembly (5), centrifugal subassembly (5) include centrifugal dish (51), centrifugal dish (51) are connected in the top of motor (4), the top of centrifugal dish (51) is provided with annular plate (52), the inside of organism (1) is provided with extrusion subassembly (8), extrusion subassembly (8) include transmission shaft (82), transmission shaft (82) are connected in the intermediate position of organism (1) inside wall, the bottom of transmission shaft (82) is connected with centrifugal dish (51), the inside wall symmetric connection of organism (1) has threaded rod (81), two the outside cover of threaded rod (81) is equipped with driven gear (84), the outside cover of transmission shaft (82) is equipped with driving gear (83), two the outside cover of threaded rod (81) and transmission shaft (82) is equipped with clamp plate (85), clamp plate (85) are threaded connection with two threaded rod (81), the inside wall of organism (1) is connected with electric plate (6).

2. The quick dewatering device for bio-organic fertilizer processing according to claim 1, wherein bearings are sleeved on the top ends of the outer portions of the threaded rod (81) and the transmission shaft (82), and the threaded rod (81) and the transmission shaft (82) are rotatably connected with the machine body (1) through the bearings.

3. The quick dewatering device for processing the bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that one end of the machine body (1) is connected with a feed hopper (2), and a guide plate (7) is connected to the inner side wall of the machine body (1).

4. The quick dewatering device for bio-organic fertilizer processing according to claim 1, wherein a limiting ring (56) is connected to a circumference of the outer portion of the annular plate (52), a limiting groove (57) is formed in the inner side wall of the machine body (1), and the limiting ring (56) is slidably connected with the limiting groove (57).

5. The quick dewatering device for bio-organic fertilizer processing according to claim 1, wherein four clamping blocks (53) are equally connected to the bottom end of the annular plate (52), four clamping grooves (54) are equally opened on the top end of the centrifugal disc (51), the clamping blocks (53) are connected with the clamping grooves (54) in a clamping manner, telescopic rods (55) are symmetrically connected to two ends of the top of the centrifugal disc (51), and the top end of each telescopic rod (55) is connected with the limiting ring (56).

6. The quick dewatering device for bio-organic fertilizer processing according to claim 1, characterized in that an indicator (9) is connected below one end of the machine body (1).

7. The quick dewatering device for processing the bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that a support (3) is connected to the bottom end of the machine body (1), and a controller (10) is hinged to one end of the support (3).

Images