CN216864240U - Casting cooling quenching device - Google Patents
Casting cooling quenching device Download PDFInfo
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- CN216864240U CN216864240U CN202123087382.0U CN202123087382U CN216864240U CN 216864240 U CN216864240 U CN 216864240U CN 202123087382 U CN202123087382 U CN 202123087382U CN 216864240 U CN216864240 U CN 216864240U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a casting cooling quenching device which comprises a cooling pool, a carrier, a second carrier plate, a blanking table and a lifting mechanism, wherein the cooling pool is of a rectangular cavity structure with an opening at the upper part, the carrier is arranged at one end of the cooling pool, the second carrier plate is arranged at the upper part of the carrier, the blanking table is arranged at the upper part of the second carrier plate, and a material carrying groove is arranged at the upper part of the blanking table; a cooling groove, a force arm, a rotating shaft, a lifting chain and a second driving motor are arranged in the cooling pool, the cooling groove is arranged in the cooling pool, and two ends of the cooling groove are connected with a guide groove on the inner wall of the cooling pool through guide wheels; the upper part of the cooling tank is connected with a chain wheel on the rotating shaft through a lifting chain, the rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the two force arms, and one end of the rotating shaft is connected with a second driving motor. The utility model is used for solving the problems of complicated feeding and difficult material taking of the existing cooling quenching equipment.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of general mechanical equipment, in particular to a casting cooling and quenching device.
Background
The quenching of the casting is a heat treatment process of heating the casting to a temperature above a critical temperature, preserving heat for a period of time to make the casting fully or partially austenitized, and then rapidly cooling at a cooling rate greater than the critical cooling rate to perform martensitic transformation. The quenching is to convert the super-cooled austenite into martensite or bainite to obtain martensite or bainite structure, and then to improve the rigidity, hardness, wear resistance, fatigue strength, toughness and the like of the steel by tempering at different temperatures, thereby meeting different use requirements of various mechanical parts and tools. The special physical and chemical properties of ferromagnetism, corrosion resistance and the like of certain special steel can be met through quenching. The existing castings are relatively crushed after being heated and transported for quenching, and the castings are difficult to take materials after entering a quenching tank in the quenching process, so that the working efficiency is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a casting cooling and quenching device, which solves the problems that the existing cooling and quenching equipment is complicated in feeding and difficult in material taking.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
a casting cooling quenching device comprises a cooling pool, a carrier, a second object carrying plate, a blanking table and a lifting mechanism, wherein the cooling pool is of a rectangular cavity structure with an opening at the upper part, the carrier is arranged at one end of the cooling pool, the second object carrying plate is arranged at the upper part of the carrier, the blanking table is arranged at the upper part of the second object carrying plate, and a material carrying groove is arranged at the upper part of the blanking table; a cooling groove, a force arm, a rotating shaft, a lifting chain and a second driving motor are arranged in the cooling pool, the cooling groove is arranged in the cooling pool, and two ends of the cooling groove are connected with a guide groove on the inner wall of the cooling pool through guide wheels; the upper part of the cooling tank is connected with a chain wheel on the rotating shaft through a lifting chain, the rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the two force arms, and one end of the rotating shaft is connected with a second driving motor.
Preferably, the cooling tank is a rectangular cavity structure with an upper opening, and a plurality of rectangular openings are arranged on the bottom and the outer wall of the cooling tank.
Preferably, the lower part of the blanking table is in sliding connection with a sliding strip on the second objective plate through a sliding chute, a first driving motor is arranged at the bottom of the blanking table, and the first driving motor is in meshing connection with a rack on the second objective plate through a gear; and a material carrying groove is movably arranged on the fixing lug of the blanking table, and the lower part of the material carrying groove is movably connected with the fixing lug on the blanking table through one end of a pneumatic cylinder.
Preferably, a material loading platform is arranged at one end of the cooling pool, and an inner cavity of the material loading platform is communicated with an inner cavity of the cooling pool; the upper portion of carrying the material platform is provided with first year thing board, and first year thing board upper portion is provided with a plurality of rectangle openings.
Preferably, one end of the cooling pool is provided with a feed inlet, a feed guide groove is arranged on the feed inlet, and the feed guide groove and the material carrying groove are correspondingly arranged.
Preferably, the other end of the pneumatic cylinder is movably connected with the bottom of the material loading groove.
Preferably, the guide wheel is connected with another guide wheel through a connecting shaft, a fixing block is arranged on the connecting shaft, and the fixing block is connected with the side part of the cooling groove.
1. Inside arrangement of cooling bath has the mechanism of carrying, can carry out the transport through outside arm of force and driving motor, cooperation sprocket and chain carry the cooling bath of inside out, be convenient for derive the foundry goods of inside in whole batches to settle and carry the thing board, derive upper portion water stain, the follow-up use of being convenient for, improve equipment's practicality.
2. Be provided with the carrier in one side of cooling tank, and carrier upper portion is provided with the unloading platform, can be through the first driving motor drive gear of lower part to remove whole carrier through the rack, be convenient for transport material, and the pneumatic cylinder is passed through to carrier lower part and unloading platform upper portion swing joint, and through the pneumatic cylinder with the material through the leading-in to cooling tank of feeding guide slot, realize automatic fortune material and unloading.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of the idler of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-cooling pool, 2-material carrying platform, 3-material carrying plate, 4-force arm, 5-second driving motor, 6-chain wheel, 7-lifting chain, 8-rotating shaft, 9-cooling groove, 10-material carrying plate, 12-slide bar, 13-blanking platform, 14-material carrying groove, 15-feeding guide groove, 16-material carrying frame, 17-gear, 18-first driving motor, 19-pneumatic cylinder, 20-connecting shaft, 21-fixing block, 22-guide wheel and 23-guide groove.
Detailed Description
The following further describes embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings. It should be noted that the description of the embodiments is provided to help understanding of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In addition, the technical features involved in the embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
Example 1
Fig. 1-3 show a casting cooling quenching device, which comprises a cooling pool 1, a carrier frame 16, a second carrier plate 10, a blanking table 13 and a lifting mechanism, wherein the cooling pool 1 is a rectangular hollow cavity structure with an open upper part, the carrier frame 16 is arranged at one end of the cooling pool 1, the second carrier plate 10 is arranged at the upper part of the carrier frame 16, the blanking table 13 is arranged at the upper part of the second carrier plate 10, and the carrier groove 14 is arranged at the upper part of the blanking table 13; a cooling groove 9, a force arm 4, a rotating shaft 8, a lifting chain 7 and a second driving motor 5 are arranged in the cooling pool 1, the cooling groove 9 is arranged in the cooling pool 1, and two ends of the cooling groove 9 are connected with a guide groove 23 on the inner wall of the cooling pool 1 through guide wheels 22; the upper part of the cooling tank 9 is connected with a chain wheel 6 on a rotating shaft 8 through a lifting chain 7, the rotating shaft 8 is arranged in the middle of the two force arms 4, and one end of the rotating shaft 8 is connected with a second driving motor 5; among the above-mentioned scheme, it carries the mechanism to settle in the cooling bath is inside, can carry out the cooling bath of inside through outside arm of force and driving motor, cooperation sprocket and chain, is convenient for derive inside foundry goods in whole batches to settle and carry the thing board, derive upper portion water stain, the follow-up use of being convenient for, improve equipment's practicality.
Example 2
In this embodiment, a cooling tank 9 is further described on the basis of the existing embodiment 1, where the cooling tank 9 is a rectangular cavity structure with an open upper portion, and the bottom and the outer wall of the cooling tank 9 are both provided with a plurality of rectangular openings; the lower part of the blanking table 13 is connected with the sliding strip 12 on the second object carrying plate 10 in a sliding way through a sliding chute, the bottom of the blanking table 13 is provided with a first driving motor 18, and the first driving motor 18 is meshed and connected with the rack 11 on the second object carrying plate 10 through a gear 17; a material loading groove 14 is movably arranged on the fixing lug of the blanking table 13, and the lower part of the material loading groove 14 is movably connected with the fixing lug on the blanking table 13 through one end of a pneumatic cylinder 19; be provided with the carrier in one side of cooling tank, and carrier upper portion is provided with the unloading platform, can be through the first driving motor drive gear of lower part to remove whole carrier through the rack, be convenient for transport material, and the pneumatic cylinder is passed through to carrier lower part and unloading platform upper portion swing joint, and through the pneumatic cylinder with the material through the leading-in to cooling tank of feeding guide slot, realize automatic fortune material and unloading.
Example 3
In this embodiment, a cooling pool 1 is further described on the basis of the existing embodiment 1, a loading platform 2 is arranged at one end of the cooling pool 1, and an inner cavity of the loading platform 2 is communicated with an inner cavity of the cooling pool 1; a first carrying plate 3 is arranged at the upper part of the carrying platform 2, and a plurality of rectangular openings are arranged at the upper part of the first carrying plate 3; the material carrying platform 2 can be used for placing quenched castings, cooling liquid on the upper portions of the castings can be recycled, and the practicability of the equipment is improved.
Example 4
In this embodiment, a cooling pool 1 is further described on the basis of the existing embodiment 1, wherein a feed inlet is formed at one end of the cooling pool 1, a feed guide groove 15 is formed in the feed inlet, and the feed guide groove 15 is arranged corresponding to a material loading groove 14; the other end of the pneumatic cylinder 19 is movably connected with the bottom of the material loading groove 14; the guide wheel 22 is connected with another guide wheel 22 through a connecting shaft 20, a fixing block 21 is arranged on the connecting shaft 20, and the fixing block 21 is connected with the side part of the cooling groove 9; the lateral part of the cooling groove 9 is provided with a fixing block, the upper part of the fixing block is provided with a connecting shaft, the two ends of the connecting shaft can be connected with the guide wheel, and the guide wheel is connected with the inner wall of the cooling groove in a sliding mode through the guide groove, so that the second motor can be conveniently lifted.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, and the scope of protection is still within the scope of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a foundry goods quenching unit that cools off, includes cooling bath (1), carrier (16), second year thing board (10), unloading platform (13) and carry the mechanism, its characterized in that: the cooling pool (1) is of a rectangular cavity structure with an opening at the upper part, one end of the cooling pool (1) is provided with a carrier (16), the upper part of the carrier (16) is provided with a second carrying plate (10), the upper part of the second carrying plate (10) is provided with a blanking table (13), and the upper part of the blanking table (13) is provided with a material loading groove (14); a cooling groove (9), a force arm (4), a rotating shaft (8), a lifting chain (7) and a second driving motor (5) are arranged in the cooling pool (1), the cooling groove (9) is arranged in the cooling pool (1), and two ends of the cooling groove (9) are connected with a guide groove (23) on the inner wall of the cooling pool (1) through guide wheels (22); the upper part of the cooling tank (9) is connected with a chain wheel (6) on a rotating shaft (8) through a lifting chain (7), the rotating shaft (8) is arranged in the middle of the two force arms (4), and one end of the rotating shaft (8) is connected with a second driving motor (5).
2. A casting quench unit as defined in claim 1, wherein: the cooling tank (9) is of a rectangular cavity structure with an upper opening, and a plurality of rectangular openings are formed in the bottom and the outer wall of the cooling tank (9).
3. A casting quench unit as defined in claim 1, wherein: the lower part of the blanking table (13) is in sliding connection with a sliding strip (12) on the second carrying plate (10) through a sliding groove, a first driving motor (18) is arranged at the bottom of the blanking table (13), and the first driving motor (18) is in meshing connection with a rack (11) on the second carrying plate (10) through a gear (17); a material carrying groove (14) is movably arranged on the fixing lug of the blanking table (13), and the lower part of the material carrying groove (14) is movably connected with the fixing lug on the blanking table (13) through one end of a pneumatic cylinder (19).
4. A casting quench unit as defined in claim 1, wherein: a material loading platform (2) is arranged at one end of the cooling pool (1), and the inner cavity of the material loading platform (2) is communicated with the inner cavity of the cooling pool (1); the upper part of the material loading platform (2) is provided with a first material loading plate (3), and the upper part of the first material loading plate (3) is provided with a plurality of rectangular openings.
5. A casting quench unit as defined in claim 1, wherein: one end of the cooling pool (1) is provided with a feed inlet, a feed guide groove (15) is formed in the feed inlet, and the feed guide groove (15) and the material carrying groove (14) are arranged correspondingly.
6. A casting quench unit as defined in claim 3, characterized in that: the other end of the pneumatic cylinder (19) is movably connected with the bottom of the material loading groove (14).
7. A casting quench unit as defined in claim 1, characterized in that: the guide wheel (22) is connected with another guide wheel (22) through a connecting shaft (20), a fixing block (21) is arranged on the connecting shaft (20), and the fixing block (21) is connected with the side portion of the cooling groove (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123087382.0U CN216864240U (en) | 2021-12-10 | 2021-12-10 | Casting cooling quenching device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123087382.0U CN216864240U (en) | 2021-12-10 | 2021-12-10 | Casting cooling quenching device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216864240U true CN216864240U (en) | 2022-07-01 |
Family
ID=82128409
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123087382.0U Active CN216864240U (en) | 2021-12-10 | 2021-12-10 | Casting cooling quenching device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216864240U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-12-10 CN CN202123087382.0U patent/CN216864240U/en active Active
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