CN216859575U - Car procapsid apron assembly fixture - Google Patents
Car procapsid apron assembly fixture Download PDFInfo
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- CN216859575U CN216859575U CN202220356258.5U CN202220356258U CN216859575U CN 216859575 U CN216859575 U CN 216859575U CN 202220356258 U CN202220356258 U CN 202220356258U CN 216859575 U CN216859575 U CN 216859575U
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- positioning
- pressing
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Abstract
The utility model provides an assembling tool for a front shell cover plate of an automobile, which comprises a bottom plate, a supporting mechanism and a pressing device, wherein the bottom plate is provided with a support mechanism; the supporting mechanism is arranged on the middle part of the top surface of the bottom plate and is used for supporting and positioning the part; two groups of pressing devices are arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate and are respectively positioned on the left side and the right side of the supporting mechanism; the two groups of pressing devices comprise a base, a pressing mechanism I and a pressing mechanism II; the two groups of bases are arranged on the middle part of the top surface of the bottom plate and are respectively positioned on the left side and the right side of the supporting mechanism; the pressing mechanisms I are arranged on the middle part of the top surface of the base, and the two groups of pressing mechanisms I press the side surfaces of the part, so that the part is fixed on the supporting mechanism; and the pressing mechanism II is arranged on the right side of the top surface of the base, close to the supporting mechanism and used for being positioned on the top surface of the part. The utility model has the characteristics of simple structure, convenient assembly, low cost and high production efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of automobile part assembly, and particularly relates to an automobile front shell cover plate assembly tool.
Background
The procapsid apron is the important part of car, can play dustproof and reduce the function of dust on the automobile engine, and the procapsid apron assembly that nevertheless has mainly adopted manual assembly, and assembly efficiency is low, and the finished product quality after the assembly is unstable yet.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide an assembling tool for a front shell cover plate of an automobile, which is used for overcoming the defects in the prior art and has the characteristics of simple structure, convenience in assembly, low cost and high production efficiency.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
the assembling tool for the cover plate of the front shell of the automobile comprises a bottom plate, a supporting mechanism and a pressing device;
the supporting mechanism is arranged on the middle part of the top surface of the bottom plate and is used for supporting and positioning the part; two groups of pressing devices are arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate and are respectively positioned on the left side and the right side of the supporting mechanism;
the supporting mechanism comprises a supporting frame I, a supporting plate I, a positioning mechanism, a supporting plate II and a limiting block I; the supporting plate I is arranged on the rear side of the bottom plate through a supporting frame I; the two groups of positioning mechanisms are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the top surface of the support plate I and used for limiting the left side and the right side of a part; a supporting plate II is arranged in front of the supporting plate I, the rear end of the supporting plate II is fixedly connected with the front end of the supporting plate I, and a limiting block I is arranged on the front side of the top surface of the supporting plate II;
the two groups of pressing devices comprise a base, a pressing mechanism I and a pressing mechanism II; the two groups of bases are arranged on the middle part of the top surface of the bottom plate and are respectively positioned on the left side and the right side of the supporting mechanism; the pressing mechanisms I are arranged on the middle part of the top surface of the base, and the two groups of pressing mechanisms I press the side surfaces of the part, so that the part is fixed on the supporting mechanism; and the pressing mechanism II is arranged on the right side of the top surface of the base, close to the supporting mechanism and used for being positioned on the top surface of the part.
Preferably, the two groups of positioning mechanisms have the same structure, and each positioning mechanism comprises a supporting column, a limiting block II and a limiting column; the two groups of support columns are transversely installed on the rear side of the top surface of the support plate I at intervals, bosses corresponding to the bottom of the part are arranged on the top surfaces of the support columns, and the bosses are used for positioning the rear side of the part; the two groups of limiting blocks II are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the top surface of the supporting plate I and are used for positioning the left side surface and the right side surface of a part; a limiting column is arranged between the limiting block II and the supporting column on the top surface of the supporting plate I; the two groups of limiting columns vertically extend upwards and are used for positioning mounting holes in the left side and the right side of the bottom of the part main body.
Preferably, the support plate I is arranged obliquely, and the inclination direction is from the rear side to the front side.
Preferably, the rear end of the support plate II is installed at the bottom of the front end of the support plate I through a bolt, the front end of the support plate I extends towards the front end of the bottom plate, and the support plate I is parallel to the support plate II.
Preferably, the pressing mechanism I comprises a cylinder, a pressing plate and a piston baffle; the cylinder body of the air cylinder is arranged on the top surface of the base, and the piston rod of the air cylinder is horizontally arranged and faces to the middle of the support plate I; the pressing plate is installed on the tail end of a piston rod of the air cylinder through the piston baffle, and the pressing plate is driven by the air cylinder to tightly press the side face of the part, so that the part is fixed on the supporting mechanism.
Preferably, the pressing mechanism II comprises a support frame II, a support plate III, a support, an oil cylinder, a positioning plate and a positioning pin; the support frame II is arranged on the top surface of the base; the bottom of one end of the supporting plate III is arranged on the top end of the supporting frame II, and the other end of the supporting plate III horizontally extends towards the middle of the bottom plate; the bracket is arranged at the other end of the support plate III; the cylinder body of the oil cylinder is arranged on the bracket, and the piston rod of the oil cylinder is vertically arranged downwards and faces the top surface of the bottom plate; the positioning plate is arranged at the tail end of a piston rod of the oil cylinder, a positioning pin is arranged at the position, close to the supporting mechanism, of the bottom of the positioning plate, and the positioning pin is arranged corresponding to an installation hole in the top surface of the part; and a limiting frame is arranged on the rear side of the lower end of the support frame II, and a proximity switch is arranged on the top surface of the limiting frame corresponding to the rear part of the left side of the positioning plate and used for limiting the descending height of the positioning plate.
Preferably, the supporting plate III and the positioning plate are both of an L-shaped structure.
The automobile front shell cover plate assembling tool only needs to take and place parts manually, the pressing mechanism I and the pressing mechanism II are matched with each other, automatic installation of parts and accessories is completed, the automatic assembling process of equipment is safer and more stable than manual operation, and production efficiency is improved.
The support plate I and the positioning mechanism of the preferred scheme of the utility model are respectively used for supporting and positioning the middle part and the rear part of the part, and the support plate II is used for supporting the front part of the part, so that the part is stably and firmly arranged on the support mechanism.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of an automotive front housing cover plate assembly fixture of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a rear view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a right side view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a hold down mechanism I and hold down mechanism II of the present invention;
part names and sequence numbers in the figure are as follows:
1-a bottom plate, 2-a supporting mechanism, 3-a pressing device, 4-a base, 5-a pressing mechanism I, 6-a pressing mechanism II, 7-a boss, 8-a limiting frame and 9-a proximity switch;
21-support frame I, 22-support plate I, 23-support plate II, 24-limit block I, 25-support column, 26-limit block II, 27-limit column, 51-cylinder, 52-pressure plate, 53-piston baffle, 61-support frame II, 62-support plate III, 63-support, 64-cylinder, 65-positioning plate and 66-positioning pin.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of specific embodiments of the present invention is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings and examples, which are intended to illustrate the utility model.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1-4, the tool for assembling the front shell cover plate of the automobile comprises a bottom plate 1, a supporting mechanism 2 and a pressing device 3;
the supporting mechanism 2 is arranged on the middle part of the top surface of the bottom plate 1 and is used for supporting and positioning parts; two groups of pressing devices 3 are arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate 1 and are respectively positioned on the left side and the right side of the supporting mechanism 2;
the supporting mechanism 2 comprises a supporting frame I21, a supporting plate I22, a positioning mechanism, a supporting plate II 23 and a limiting block I24; the supporting plate I22 is arranged on the rear side of the bottom plate 1 through a supporting frame I21; the two groups of positioning mechanisms are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the top surface of the support plate I22 and used for limiting the left side and the right side of a part; a supporting plate II 23 is arranged in front of the supporting plate I22, the rear end of the supporting plate II 23 is fixedly connected with the front end of the supporting plate I22, and a limiting block I24 is arranged on the front side of the top surface of the supporting plate II 23;
the two groups of pressing devices 3 comprise a base 4, a pressing mechanism I5 and a pressing mechanism II 6; the two groups of bases 4 are arranged on the middle part of the top surface of the bottom plate 1 and are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the supporting mechanism 2; the pressing mechanisms I5 are arranged on the middle part of the top surface of the base 4, and the two groups of pressing mechanisms I5 press the side surfaces of the part, so that the part is fixed on the supporting mechanism 2; and the pressing mechanism II 6 is arranged on the right side of the top surface of the base 4, close to the supporting mechanism 2, and is used for being positioned on the top surface of the part.
The two groups of positioning mechanisms have the same structure, and each positioning mechanism comprises a supporting column 25, a limiting block II 26 and a limiting column 27; the two groups of supporting columns 25 are transversely installed on the rear side of the top surface of the supporting plate I22 at intervals, and bosses 7 corresponding to the bottom of the part are arranged on the top surface of the supporting columns 25 and used for positioning the rear side of the part; the two groups of limiting blocks II 26 are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the top surface of the supporting plate I22 and are used for positioning the left side surface and the right side surface of a part; a limiting column 27 is arranged between the limiting block II 26 and the supporting column 25 on the top surface of the supporting plate I22; the two sets of limiting columns 27 vertically extend upwards and are used for positioning mounting holes on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the part main body.
The support plate I22 is obliquely arranged, and the oblique direction is from the rear side to the front side.
The rear end of the support plate II 23 is installed at the bottom of the front end of the support plate I22 through a bolt, the front end of the support plate I22 extends towards the front end of the bottom plate 1, and the support plate I22 is parallel to the support plate II 23.
The pressing mechanism I5 comprises an air cylinder 51, a pressing plate 52 and a piston baffle plate 53; the cylinder body of the air cylinder 51 is arranged on the top surface of the base 4, and the piston rod of the air cylinder 51 is horizontally arranged and faces to the middle of the support plate I22; the pressing plate 52 is mounted on the end of the piston rod of the cylinder 51 through a piston baffle 53, and the pressing plate 52 is driven by the cylinder 51 to press the side of the part, so that the part is fixed on the supporting mechanism 2.
The pressing mechanism II 6 comprises a support frame II 61, a support plate III 62, a support 63, an oil cylinder 64, a positioning plate 65 and a positioning pin 66; the support II 61 is arranged on the top surface of the base 4; the bottom of one end of the supporting plate III 62 is arranged on the top end of the supporting frame II 61, and the other end of the supporting plate III horizontally extends towards the middle part of the bottom plate 1; the bracket 63 is arranged at the other end of the supporting plate III 62; the cylinder body of the oil cylinder 64 is arranged on the bracket 63, and the piston rod of the oil cylinder 64 is vertically arranged downwards and faces the top surface of the bottom plate 1; the positioning plate 65 is arranged at the tail end of a piston rod of the oil cylinder 64, a positioning pin 66 is arranged at the bottom of the positioning plate 65 close to the supporting mechanism 2, and the positioning pin 66 is arranged corresponding to an installation hole on the top surface of a part; and a limiting frame 8 is arranged on the rear side of the lower end of the second supporting frame 61, and a proximity switch 9 is arranged at the position, corresponding to the rear part of the left side of the positioning plate 65, of the top surface of the limiting frame 8 and used for limiting the descending height of the positioning plate 65.
The supporting plate III 62 and the positioning plate 65 are both of an L-shaped structure.
In the description of the present embodiment, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship shown in fig. 1 for convenience of description and simplicity of operation only, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an automobile front casing apron assembly fixture, includes bottom plate (1), supporting mechanism (2), closing device (3), its characterized in that:
the supporting mechanism (2) is arranged on the middle part of the top surface of the bottom plate (1) and is used for supporting and positioning parts; two groups of pressing devices (3) are arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate (1) and are respectively positioned on the left side and the right side of the supporting mechanism (2);
the supporting mechanism (2) comprises a supporting frame I (21), a supporting plate I (22), a positioning mechanism, a supporting plate II (23) and a limiting block I (24); the supporting plate I (22) is arranged on the rear side of the bottom plate (1) through a supporting frame I (21); the two groups of positioning mechanisms are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the top surface of the support plate I (22) and used for limiting the left side and the right side of a part; a supporting plate II (23) is arranged in front of the supporting plate I (22), the rear end of the supporting plate II (23) is fixedly connected with the front end of the supporting plate I (22), and a limiting block I (24) is arranged on the front side of the top surface of the supporting plate II (23);
the two groups of pressing devices (3) comprise bases (4), pressing mechanisms I (5) and pressing mechanisms II (6); the two groups of bases (4) are arranged on the middle part of the top surface of the bottom plate (1) and are respectively positioned on the left side and the right side of the supporting mechanism (2); the pressing mechanisms I (5) are arranged in the middle of the top surface of the base (4), and the two groups of pressing mechanisms I (5) press the side surfaces of the part, so that the part is fixed on the supporting mechanism (2); and the pressing mechanism II (6) is arranged on the right side of the top surface of the base (4) close to the supporting mechanism (2) and is used for being positioned on the top surface of the part.
2. The assembly fixture for a front cover plate of an automobile of claim 1, wherein: the two groups of positioning mechanisms have the same structure, and each positioning mechanism comprises a supporting column (25), a limiting block II (26) and a limiting column (27); the two groups of supporting columns (25) are transversely installed on the rear side of the top surface of the supporting plate I (22) at intervals, bosses (7) corresponding to the bottom of the part are arranged on the top surface of each supporting column (25) in a shape for positioning the rear side of the part; the two groups of limiting blocks II (26) are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the top surface of the supporting plate I (22) and are used for positioning the left side surface and the right side surface of a part; a limiting column (27) is arranged between the limiting block II (26) and the supporting column (25) on the top surface of the supporting plate I (22); the two groups of limiting columns (27) vertically extend upwards and are used for positioning mounting holes on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the part main body.
3. The assembly fixture for a front cover plate of an automobile of claim 1, wherein: the support plate I (22) is obliquely arranged, and the oblique direction is from the rear side to the front side.
4. The automobile front casing cover plate assembly tool of claim 3, wherein: the rear end of the support plate II (23) is installed at the bottom of the front end of the support plate I (22) through a bolt, the front end of the support plate I (22) extends towards the front end of the bottom plate (1), and the support plate I (22) is parallel to the support plate II (23).
5. The assembly fixture for a front cover plate of an automobile of claim 1, wherein: the pressing mechanism I (5) comprises a cylinder (51), a pressing plate (52) and a piston baffle (53); the cylinder body of the air cylinder (51) is arranged on the top surface of the base (4), and the piston rod of the air cylinder (51) is horizontally arranged and faces to the middle of the support plate I (22); the pressing plate (52) is installed at the tail end of a piston rod of the air cylinder (51) through a piston baffle (53), and the pressing plate (52) presses the side face of the part under the driving of the air cylinder (51) so that the part is fixed on the supporting mechanism (2).
6. The assembly fixture for a front cover plate of an automobile of claim 1, wherein: the pressing mechanism II (6) comprises a support frame II (61), a support plate III (62), a support (63), an oil cylinder (64), a positioning plate (65) and a positioning pin (66); the support frame II (61) is arranged on the top surface of the base (4); the bottom of one end of the supporting plate III (62) is arranged on the top end of the supporting frame II (61), and the other end of the supporting plate III horizontally extends towards the middle of the bottom plate (1); the bracket (63) is arranged at the other end of the supporting plate III (62); the cylinder body of the oil cylinder (64) is arranged on the bracket (63), and the piston rod of the oil cylinder (64) is vertically arranged downwards and faces the top surface of the bottom plate (1); the positioning plate (65) is arranged at the tail end of a piston rod of the oil cylinder (64), a positioning pin (66) is arranged at the position, close to the supporting mechanism (2), of the bottom of the positioning plate (65), and the positioning pin (66) is arranged corresponding to an installation hole in the top surface of a part; the lower extreme rear side of support frame II (61) on be equipped with spacing (8), the top surface of spacing (8) is equipped with proximity switch (9) corresponding to the left rear portion position of locating plate (65) for the descending height of restriction locating plate (65).
7. The front housing cover plate assembly tooling of claim 6, wherein: and the supporting plate III (62) and the positioning plate (65) are of L-shaped structures.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220356258.5U CN216859575U (en) | 2022-02-22 | 2022-02-22 | Car procapsid apron assembly fixture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220356258.5U CN216859575U (en) | 2022-02-22 | 2022-02-22 | Car procapsid apron assembly fixture |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216859575U true CN216859575U (en) | 2022-07-01 |
Family
ID=82155114
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220356258.5U Active CN216859575U (en) | 2022-02-22 | 2022-02-22 | Car procapsid apron assembly fixture |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216859575U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-02-22 CN CN202220356258.5U patent/CN216859575U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |