CN216858995U - Gearbox adds anchor clamps immediately - Google Patents
Gearbox adds anchor clamps immediately Download PDFInfo
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- CN216858995U CN216858995U CN202220319590.4U CN202220319590U CN216858995U CN 216858995 U CN216858995 U CN 216858995U CN 202220319590 U CN202220319590 U CN 202220319590U CN 216858995 U CN216858995 U CN 216858995U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of clamps, in particular to a gearbox vertical machining clamp which comprises a fixing frame, a main clamp assembly, an auxiliary clamp assembly, a sliding assembly, a driving assembly and a controller, wherein a cavity is formed in the fixing frame, the main clamp assembly is arranged in the middle of the rear end of the interior of the fixing frame, the auxiliary clamp assembly is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the interior of the fixing frame, the sliding assembly is arranged at the rear end of the main clamp assembly, the driving assembly is arranged in the middle of the rear side of the lower end of the interior of the fixing frame, the driving assembly is correspondingly connected with the sliding assembly, and the controller is arranged in the middle of the front side of the upper end of the interior of the fixing frame. According to the utility model, the main clamp assembly and the auxiliary clamp assembly are arranged, and the main clamp assembly and the auxiliary clamp assembly are matched with each other to clamp the shell, so that the overall structure is simple, the operation is convenient, the machining size precision and stability are improved, the delivery requirement of a customer is met, the labor intensity of operators is reduced, and the machining efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of clamps, in particular to a gearbox vertical machining clamp.
Background
Present motor casing's production mode is mostly the casting, and some structures on the motor casing can not be by forming in the casting process entirely, need carry out subsequent processing to motor casing, consequently, need add the clamping apparatus and carry out other finish machining after fixed to motor casing again. In production, however, the traditional manual clamp is widely adopted to clamp and position the shell workpiece, the workpiece is centered and positioned through the taper pin, the workpiece is manually pressed, the structure is complex, the operation is inconvenient, and due to human factors, on one hand, the pressing force is inconsistent, so that the machining size precision is not high; on the other hand, the manual clamping speed is low, so that the material changing time is longer than the processing time, and the processing efficiency is seriously influenced.
In view of this, it is necessary to provide a gearbox vertical machining fixture to solve the problems that the traditional manual fixture is adopted to clamp and position a shell workpiece, the traditional manual fixture is adopted to perform centering positioning through a taper pin, and the manual fixture is adopted to press the workpiece manually, so that the structure is complex, the operation is inconvenient, and due to the existence of human factors, on one hand, the pressing force is inconsistent, and the machining dimensional accuracy is not high; on the other hand, the manual clamping speed is low, so that the material changing time is longer than the processing time, and the processing efficiency is seriously influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a gearbox vertical machining clamp which is used for solving the problems that in the prior art, a traditional manual clamp is adopted for clamping and positioning a shell workpiece, a taper pin is used for performing center-dividing positioning, manual pressing is adopted for pressing the workpiece, the structure is complex, the operation is inconvenient, and due to the existence of human factors, on one hand, the pressing force is inconsistent, so that the machining size precision is not high; on the other hand, the manual clamping speed is low, so that the material changing time is longer than the processing time, and the processing efficiency is seriously influenced.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a gearbox vertical machining clamp comprises a fixed frame, a main clamp assembly, an auxiliary clamp assembly, a sliding assembly, a driving assembly and a controller;
establish the cavity in the mount, main anchor clamps subassembly sets up at the inside rear end middle part of mount, vice anchor clamps subassembly sets up both sides around the inside upper end of mount, sliding assembly sets up at main anchor clamps subassembly rear end, drive assembly sets up at the inside lower extreme rear side middle part of mount, just drive assembly corresponds with sliding assembly and is connected, the controller sets up at the inside upper end front side middle part of mount, just the controller corresponds connection control with main anchor clamps subassembly, vice anchor clamps subassembly, sliding assembly, drive assembly, processing casing sets up at the inside middle-end of mount.
Further, main anchor clamps subassembly is including supporting frame, main telescopic link, main telescoping cylinder, main flexible support post, flexible slide bar and flexible slide cartridge, main telescopic link rear end sets up inside main telescoping cylinder front end and correspond sliding connection with main telescoping cylinder, main telescopic link front end with support a rear end middle part and be connected, flexible slide cartridge is equipped with a plurality ofly, a plurality of flexible slide cartridge annular interval distribution in main telescoping cylinder side, every flexible slide cartridge front end inside all is equipped with flexible slide bar, every flexible slide bar rear end corresponds sliding connection with flexible slide cartridge, every flexible slide bar with support a rear end four corners correspondence and be connected.
The two main telescopic supporting columns are symmetrically distributed in the middle of the front end in the fixing frame. The main anchor clamps subassembly sets up main telescopic link and main telescoping cylinder, conveniently drives and supports a back-and-forth movement, sets up and supports the frame, conveniently supports tight processing casing with the cooperation of a plurality of main flexible support posts to fix processing casing, set up flexible slide bar and flexible slide cartridge, convenient supplementary drive supports a back-and-forth movement, further improves overall movement stability.
Furthermore, the sliding assembly comprises a movable plate, sliding blocks and sliding rails, the rear end of the main telescopic cylinder and the rear ends of the telescopic sliding cylinders correspondingly penetrate through the movable plate and are connected with the movable plate, the sliding blocks are arranged on two sides of the rear end of the movable plate, the sliding rails are arranged on two sides of the middle of the rear end inside the fixed frame, and the sliding blocks are correspondingly connected with the sliding rails in a sliding mode. The sliding assembly is provided with a moving plate, the main clamp assembly is fixed and convenient to install, and the sliding block and the sliding rail are arranged, so that the main clamp assembly can be conveniently driven to move up and down.
Further, drive assembly includes slider, head rod and second connecting rod, the spout has been seted up at the inside rear end downside middle part of mount, the slider setting in the spout and with spout sliding connection, head rod rear end and slider upper end front side rotate to be connected, second connecting rod rear end rotates with the head rod front end to be connected, second connecting rod front end rotates with movable plate lower extreme middle part to be connected. The driving assembly is provided with a slider, the sliding assembly is convenient to move up and down, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are arranged, and the slider is convenient to be connected with the moving plate for transmission.
Further, vice anchor clamps subassembly includes vice telescoping cylinder, vice telescopic link and vice flexible pole of supporting, vice telescoping cylinder is equipped with two, two vice telescoping cylinder interval distribution is in supporting a frame upper end both sides, every vice telescoping cylinder rear end corresponds with the inside rear end of mount and is connected, every inside vice telescoping cylinder front end all is equipped with vice telescopic link, every vice telescopic link rear end corresponds sliding connection with vice telescoping cylinder, vice flexible pole of supporting is equipped with two, two vice flexible pole of supporting symmetric distribution is at the inside front end upside of mount. The auxiliary clamp assembly is provided with an auxiliary telescopic cylinder, an auxiliary telescopic rod and an auxiliary telescopic abutting rod, the auxiliary telescopic cylinder drives the auxiliary telescopic rod to stretch, and the auxiliary telescopic rod and the auxiliary telescopic abutting rod are matched to abut against two sides of the machining shell tightly, so that two sides of the machining shell are stably fixed.
Furthermore, elastic support columns are arranged on two sides of the upper end inside the fixing frame. The fixing frame is provided with the elastic abutting columns, so that a buffering effect is achieved conveniently in the process of placing the machining shell, and abrasion of the surface of the machining shell due to rubbing between the machining shell and the fixing frame is avoided.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
the utility model relates to a gearbox vertical clamping device which is provided with a main clamping device assembly and an auxiliary clamping device assembly, wherein a shell is clamped through the mutual matching of the main clamping device assembly and the auxiliary clamping device assembly, the overall structure is simple, the operation is convenient, the machining size precision and the stability are improved, the delivery requirement of a customer is met, the labor intensity of an operator is reduced, the machining efficiency is improved, a fixing frame is arranged, the main clamping device assembly, the auxiliary clamping device assembly, a sliding assembly, a driving assembly and a controller are convenient to install and fix, the sliding assembly and the driving assembly are arranged, the main clamping device assembly is convenient to drive to move up and down according to the condition, and the controller is convenient to connect and control the main clamping device assembly, the auxiliary clamping device assembly, the sliding assembly and the driving assembly at any time.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view (view one) of an embodiment of a gearbox vertical clamping fixture according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of a gearbox vertical clamping fixture according to the present invention (with a housing added, view one);
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of a gearbox vertical clamping fixture according to the present invention (view II);
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of a gearbox vertical clamping fixture according to the present invention (with a housing added, view II);
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view (fig. three) of an embodiment of a gearbox vertical clamping fixture according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of a gearbox vertical clamping fixture according to the present invention (with a housing added, see the third view);
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view (view four) of an embodiment of a gearbox vertical clamping fixture according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of a gearbox vertical clamping fixture of the present invention (with a housing added, view four);
FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of a transmission vertical clamping apparatus of the present invention (see FIG. five);
FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of a gearbox vertical clamping fixture of the present invention (with a housing added, view five);
reference numerals referred to in the drawings are:
the device comprises a fixed frame 1, an auxiliary telescopic rod 2, an auxiliary telescopic cylinder 3, a sliding rail 4, a slider 5, a sliding chute 6, a first connecting rod 7, a second connecting rod 8, a support frame 9, an auxiliary telescopic support rod 10, an elastic support column 11, a main telescopic support column 12, a telescopic sliding cylinder 13, a telescopic sliding rod 14, a movable plate 15, a sliding block 16, a controller 17, a main telescopic cylinder 18, a main telescopic rod 19 and a processing shell 20.
Detailed Description
In order that those skilled in the art can better understand the present invention, the following technical solutions are further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1-10, a gearbox vertical clamping apparatus comprises a fixed frame 1, a main clamping apparatus component, an auxiliary clamping apparatus component, a sliding component, a driving component and a controller 17;
establish the cavity in mount 1, main anchor clamps subassembly sets up at 1 inside rear end middle part of mount, vice anchor clamps subassembly sets up both sides around the inside upper end of mount 1, sliding assembly sets up at main anchor clamps subassembly rear end, drive assembly sets up at 1 inside lower extreme rear side middle part of mount, and drive assembly corresponds with sliding assembly and is connected, controller 17 sets up at 1 inside upper end front side middle part of mount, and controller 17 and main anchor clamps subassembly, vice anchor clamps subassembly, sliding assembly, drive assembly corresponds connection control, processing casing 20 sets up at 1 inside middle-end of mount.
The main clamp assembly comprises a support frame 9, a main telescopic rod 19, a main telescopic cylinder 18, a main telescopic support column 12, telescopic slide rods 14 and telescopic sliding cylinders 13, the rear end of the main telescopic rod 19 is arranged inside the front end of the main telescopic cylinder 18 and is in sliding connection with the main telescopic cylinder 18 correspondingly, the front end of the main telescopic rod 19 is connected with the middle of the rear end of the support frame 9, the telescopic sliding cylinders 13 are arranged in a plurality, the plurality of telescopic sliding cylinders 13 are distributed on the side face of the main telescopic cylinder 18 at annular intervals, the telescopic slide rods 14 are arranged inside the front end of each telescopic sliding cylinder 13, the rear end of each telescopic slide rod 14 is in sliding connection with the corresponding telescopic sliding cylinder 13, each telescopic slide rod 14 is correspondingly connected with four corners of the rear end of the support frame 9, the main telescopic support columns 12 are arranged in two, and the two main telescopic support columns 12 are symmetrically distributed in the middle of the front end inside the fixed frame 1. The main clamp assembly is provided with a main telescopic rod 19 and a main telescopic cylinder 18, the support 9 is conveniently driven to move back and forth, the support 9 is arranged, the main telescopic support columns 12 are conveniently matched with the main telescopic support columns to support the machining shell 20 tightly, the machining shell 20 is fixed, the telescopic slide rods 14 and the telescopic slide cylinders 13 are arranged, the support 9 is conveniently driven in an auxiliary mode to move back and forth, and the overall movement stability is further improved.
The sliding assembly comprises a moving plate 15, sliders 16 and sliding rails 4, the rear end of the main telescopic cylinder 18 and the rear ends of the telescopic sliding cylinders 13 correspondingly penetrate through the moving plate 15 and are connected with the moving plate 15, the sliders 16 are arranged on two sides of the rear end of the moving plate 15, the sliding rails 4 are arranged on two sides of the middle of the rear end inside the fixed frame 1, and the sliders 16 are correspondingly and slidably connected with the sliding rails 4. The sliding assembly is provided with a moving plate 15, the main clamp assembly is fixed conveniently, and the sliding block 16 and the sliding rail 4 are arranged, so that the main clamp assembly is driven conveniently to move up and down.
The driving assembly comprises a slider 5, a first connecting rod 7 and a second connecting rod 8, a sliding groove 6 is formed in the middle of the lower side of the inner rear end of the fixing frame 1, the slider 5 is arranged in the sliding groove 6 and is in sliding connection with the sliding groove 6, the rear end of the first connecting rod 7 is rotationally connected with the front end of the upper end of the slider 5, the rear end of the second connecting rod 8 is rotationally connected with the front end of the first connecting rod 7, and the front end of the second connecting rod 8 is rotationally connected with the middle of the lower end of the movable plate 15. The driving assembly is provided with a slider 5, so that the sliding assembly can move up and down conveniently, and a first connecting rod 7 and a second connecting rod 8 are arranged, so that the slider 5 and the moving plate 15 can be connected and driven conveniently.
Vice anchor clamps subassembly includes vice telescoping cylinder 3, vice telescopic link 2 and vice flexible pole 10 that supports, vice telescopic cylinder 3 is equipped with two, 3 interval distribution of two vice telescopic cylinders are supporting 9 upper ends both sides, every 3 rear ends of vice telescopic cylinder correspond with the inside rear end of mount 1 and are connected, every 3 front ends of vice telescopic cylinder all are equipped with vice telescopic link 2, 2 rear ends of every vice telescopic link correspond sliding connection with vice telescopic cylinder 3, vice flexible pole 10 that supports is equipped with two, two vice flexible pole 10 symmetric distributions are at the inside front end upside of mount 1. The auxiliary clamp assembly is provided with an auxiliary telescopic cylinder 3, an auxiliary telescopic rod 2 and an auxiliary telescopic abutting rod 10, the auxiliary telescopic cylinder 3 drives the auxiliary telescopic rod 2 to stretch, and the auxiliary telescopic rod 2 and the auxiliary telescopic abutting rod 10 are matched to abut against two sides of the machining shell 20 tightly, so that two sides of the machining shell 20 are fixed stably.
The first embodiment has the advantages that: the driving assembly is provided with a slider 5, the sliding assembly is convenient to move up and down, a first connecting rod 7 and a second connecting rod 8 are arranged, the slider 5 is convenient to be connected with a moving plate 15 for transmission, the auxiliary clamp assembly is provided with an auxiliary telescopic cylinder 3, an auxiliary telescopic rod 2 and an auxiliary telescopic abutting rod 10, the auxiliary telescopic cylinder 3 drives the auxiliary telescopic rod 2 to stretch, the auxiliary telescopic rod 2 and the auxiliary telescopic abutting rod 10 are matched to abut against two sides of a processing shell 20, therefore, two sides of the processing shell 20 are stably fixed, the fixing frame 1 is provided with an elastic abutting column 11, the processing shell 20 is convenient to place in a process, a buffering effect is achieved, scratch between the processing shell 20 and the fixing frame 1 is avoided, and surface abrasion of the processing shell 20 is caused.
The use method of the utility model comprises the following steps:
during the use, will consolidate casing 20 and place inside mount 1, main anchor clamps subassembly passes through main telescoping cylinder 18 and drives main telescopic link 19 and stretch out and draw back, main telescopic link 19 drives to support and support 9 and support consolidating casing 20, support and support 9 and drive consolidating casing 20 and remove and press from both sides tight casing 20 with main flexible support 12 cooperation, then vice anchor clamps subassembly drives vice telescopic link 2 through vice telescoping cylinder 3 and stretches out and draws back, vice telescopic link 2 further presss from both sides tight casing 20 both sides with the cooperation of vice flexible support 10, consolidate casing 20 and fix the completion.
The foregoing is merely an example of the present invention, and common general knowledge in the field of known specific structures and characteristics is not described herein in any greater extent than that known in the art, and it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the present invention has been made available to those skilled in the art after the filing date or priority date, and that the present invention may be implemented by those skilled in the art by applying ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several changes and modifications can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a gearbox adds anchor clamps immediately which characterized in that: comprises a fixed frame (1), a main clamp component, an auxiliary clamp component, a sliding component, a driving component, a processing shell (20) and a controller (17);
establish the cavity in mount (1), main anchor clamps subassembly sets up at the inside rear end middle part of mount (1), vice anchor clamps subassembly sets up both sides around mount (1) inside upper end, sliding assembly sets up at main anchor clamps subassembly rear end, drive assembly sets up at the inside lower extreme rear side middle part of mount (1), just drive assembly corresponds with sliding assembly and is connected, controller (17) set up in the inside upper end front side middle part of mount (1), just controller (17) correspond connection control with main anchor clamps subassembly, vice anchor clamps subassembly, sliding assembly, drive assembly, processing casing (20) set up in mount (1) inside middle-end.
2. The gearbox adds anchor clamps immediately of claim 1, characterized in that: the main fixture component comprises a support frame (9), a main telescopic rod (19), a main telescopic cylinder (18), a main telescopic support column (12), a telescopic slide rod (14) and a telescopic sliding cylinder (13), wherein the rear end of the main telescopic rod (19) is arranged inside the front end of the main telescopic cylinder (18) and corresponds to sliding connection with the main telescopic cylinder (18), the front end of the main telescopic rod (19) is connected with the middle of the rear end of the support frame (9), the telescopic sliding cylinder (13) is provided with a plurality of telescopic sliding cylinders (13), and the plurality of telescopic sliding cylinders (13) are distributed on the side of the main telescopic cylinder (18) at intervals and are provided with telescopic slide rods (14) inside the front end of the telescopic sliding cylinder (13) and corresponding to sliding connection with the telescopic sliding cylinder (13) and are connected with four corners of the rear end of the support frame (9).
3. The gearbox vertical machining clamp of claim 2, wherein: two main telescopic supporting columns (12) are arranged, and the two main telescopic supporting columns (12) are symmetrically distributed in the middle of the front end inside the fixing frame (1).
4. A gearbox add-on clamp as defined in claim 3, wherein: vice anchor clamps subassembly includes vice telescoping cylinder (3), vice telescopic link (2) and vice flexible pole (10) that supports, vice telescoping cylinder (3) are equipped with two, two vice telescoping cylinder (3) interval distribution is supporting frame (9) upper end both sides, every vice telescoping cylinder (3) rear end corresponds with the inside rear end of mount (1) and is connected, every inside vice telescopic link (2) of all being equipped with of vice telescoping cylinder (3) front end, every vice telescopic link (2) rear end corresponds sliding connection with vice telescoping cylinder (3), vice flexible pole (10) are equipped with two, two vice flexible pole (10) symmetric distribution is at the inside front end upside of mount (1).
5. The gearbox vertical machining clamp of claim 4, wherein: the sliding assembly comprises a moving plate (15), a sliding block (16) and sliding rails (4), the rear end of a main telescopic cylinder (18) and the rear ends of a plurality of telescopic sliding barrels (13) correspondingly penetrate through the moving plate (15) and are connected with the moving plate (15), the sliding blocks (16) are arranged on two sides of the rear end of the moving plate (15), the sliding rails (4) are arranged on two sides of the middle of the inner rear end of the fixed frame (1), and the sliding blocks (16) are in sliding connection with the sliding rails (4).
6. The gearbox vertical clamping fixture of claim 5, wherein: drive assembly includes slider (5), head rod (7) and second connecting rod (8), spout (6) have been seted up at inside rear end downside middle part of mount (1), slider (5) set up in spout (6) and with spout (6) sliding connection, head rod (7) rear end rotates with slider (5) upper end front side to be connected, second connecting rod (8) rear end rotates with head rod (7) front end to be connected, second connecting rod (8) front end rotates with movable plate (15) lower extreme middle part to be connected.
7. The gearbox vertical clamping fixture of claim 6, wherein: elastic support columns (11) are arranged on two sides of the upper end inside the fixing frame (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220319590.4U CN216858995U (en) | 2022-02-17 | 2022-02-17 | Gearbox adds anchor clamps immediately |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220319590.4U CN216858995U (en) | 2022-02-17 | 2022-02-17 | Gearbox adds anchor clamps immediately |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216858995U true CN216858995U (en) | 2022-07-01 |
Family
ID=82154620
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220319590.4U Active CN216858995U (en) | 2022-02-17 | 2022-02-17 | Gearbox adds anchor clamps immediately |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216858995U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-02-17 CN CN202220319590.4U patent/CN216858995U/en active Active
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