Portable manual curved surface screen printing machine and use method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of printing machines, in particular to a portable manual curved surface screen printing machine and a using method thereof.
Background
The manual printing machine is widely applied to the field of printing of irregular curved surface workpieces, such as irregular workpieces on the surfaces of wine bottles, purified water barrels, thermos bottles and the like, the workpieces to be printed need to be fixed before printing, but the existing printing machine needs to replace a clamp when the workpieces with different specifications are fixed, time and labor are wasted, and when the workpieces with different sizes are printed, a screen is required to be correspondingly replaced, so that the portable manual curved surface screen printing machine and the using method are provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a portable manual curved screen printing machine and a method for using the same, which are used to solve the problems of the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a portable manual curved screen printing machine comprises a mounting seat, wherein cushion blocks are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the mounting seat, a rotating rod is connected to the center of the inner wall of the bottom of the mounting seat through a bearing, an adjusting handle is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the mounting seat extending to the bottom of the rotating rod, mounting grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the top of the mounting seat, movable grooves are formed in the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the mounting groove, lifting rods are connected in the two groups of movable grooves in a sliding mode, limiting grooves are formed in the outer wall of the opposite side of each lifting rod, jacks matched with the limiting grooves are formed in the mounting grooves, a mounting frame body is arranged at the tops of the two groups of lifting rods, a movable groove which is communicated from front to back is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the mounting seat, go up rack left side outer wall and be provided with the movable groove, and sliding connection has an upper junction plate in the movable groove, connecting plate left side outer wall is provided with the movable groove down, and sliding connection has a lower rack in the movable groove, the rear end face of upper junction plate and lower rack is connected with right clamp splice, the bull stick top extends to the mount pad inner chamber and is provided with the gear, gear and last rack and the relative one side meshing of rack down, left side clamp splice and right clamp splice top all are provided with anchor clamps subassembly, the movable groove that link up about installation framework left side outer wall is provided with, and sliding connection has the silk screen installing frame in the movable groove, both sides all are provided with the movable groove around the installation framework top outer wall, and sliding connection has the slider in the movable groove, and is two sets of relative one side outer walls of slider are provided with the.
Further, the clamp assembly comprises connecting columns which are arranged on the left side and the right side of the top of the left clamping block, outer sleeves are arranged on the tops of two groups of connecting columns, annular grooves which are matched with the tops of the connecting columns are formed in the front and the rear ends of the peripheral outer wall of each outer sleeve, the outer walls of the front and the rear sides of each outer sleeve are respectively provided with an annular groove, the annular grooves are connected with gear rings through rotating connecting pieces, three groups of auxiliary gears are meshed with the front end surfaces of the gear rings, screw rods are inserted in the centers of the auxiliary gears, three groups of connecting blocks are arranged on the annular array of the inner wall of the outer sleeve, one ends of the three groups of connecting blocks, which are far away from the inner wall of the outer sleeve, are fixedly connected with the inner sleeve, the, u type push rod and screw rod threaded connection, the left and right sides of inner skleeve and screw rod coupling part all is provided with the jack, and sliding connection has the gag lever post in the jack, the one end and the arc clamp splice fixed connection that the outer sleeve was kept away from to the gag lever post.
Further, the silk screen installing frame includes with installation framework sliding connection's two sets of splint, and is two sets of the left and right sides of the relative one side outer wall of splint all is provided with the lead screw, and the upper and lower homonymy is two sets of the lead screw passes through internal thread muffjoint, and is two sets of the center of the relative one side outer wall of splint all is provided with the sliding tray, and sliding connection has two sets of silk screen clamping pieces in the movable tray.
Further, scraper blade subassembly right side outer wall is provided with the movable groove, and sliding connection has the connecting rod in the movable groove, the other end and the installation framework top outer wall right side of connecting rod are articulated, the movable groove that link up around the slider is provided with, sliding connection has fixed inserted bar in the movable groove, just both ends are provided with the recess with fixed inserted bar matched with around the scraper blade subassembly.
Further, the scraper blade subassembly include with two sets of slider sliding connection's xarm, the xarm left and right sides outer wall is provided with the jack with fixed inserted bar matched with, xarm bottom right side is provided with the activity groove, and sliding connection has the movable rod in the activity groove, movable rod left side outer wall bottom is provided with the picture peg, xarm bottom left side is provided with the dead lever, dead lever right side outer wall bottom is provided with U type clamp splice.
Furthermore, both ends all are provided with the draw runner around the picture peg, just the inner wall that two ends opposite that stretch out of U type clamp splice is provided with the activity groove with draw runner matched with.
Furthermore, the front end face of the lifting rod is provided with scale marks, and the standard scale of the scale marks is equal to the distance between the two groups of limiting grooves on the upper side and the lower side.
Furthermore, two sets of gear rings relative one side outer wall theatre is provided with the activity groove, and the activity groove is connected with the ball through rotating the connecting piece, just the outer sleeve is provided with the annular groove with ball matched with, the medial extremity of arc clamp splice evenly is provided with the recess, and the joint has elastic rubber piece in the recess.
Further, a method for using the portable manual curved screen printing machine comprises the following steps:
s: when the clamp assembly is used, the rotating rod is rotated, the rotating rod drives the gear to rotate, the gear rotates to drive the left clamping block and the right clamping block to be close to or away from each other, the left clamping block and the right clamping block are close to or away from each other to drive the clamp assembly to move, and workpieces to be printed with different lengths are fixed;
s: the workpiece to be printed is placed in the two groups of inner sleeves on the front side and the rear side, then the gear ring is rotated, the gear ring drives the auxiliary gear and the screw to rotate, the screw rotates under the limit of the limiting rod to drive the U-shaped push rod to move, the U-shaped push rod moves to drive the arc-shaped clamping block to fix the workpiece to be printed, and the front and rear groups of inner sleeves are matched to fix the workpieces to be printed with different diameters or front and rear diameters;
s: when workpieces to be printed in different sizes are printed, the silk screen needs to be replaced, the internal thread sleeve can be rotated according to the size of the silk screen, the internal thread sleeve rotates to enable the two groups of screw rods on the upper and lower sides to simultaneously extend and retract, the distance between the two groups of clamping plates on the upper and lower sides is changed, then the silk screen clamping pieces are slid leftwards and rightwards, the silk screen is fixed through the silk screen clamping pieces, then the movable rods and the inserting plates are moved leftwards and rightwards according to the size of the silk screen, the length of the inserting plates inserted into the U-shaped clamping pieces is changed, the scraper plate assembly is attached to the edge of the silk screen when descending, the installation frame body is descended to the proper height after the fixation of the workpiece to be printed and the adjustment of the silk screen are completed, then insert the inserted bar through the through-hole that the mounting groove inner wall set up and insert the spacing inslot, fix the lifter, can also change the position of two sets of sliders and scraper blade subassembly according to the pattern of silk screen to change the starting point of printing.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. when the device is used, the rotating rod is rotated, the rotating rod drives the gear to rotate, the gear rotates to drive the left clamping block and the right clamping block to be close to or away from each other, the left clamping block and the right clamping block are close to or away from each other to drive the clamp assembly to move, workpieces to be printed with different lengths are fixed, the workpieces to be printed are placed in the two groups of inner sleeves on the front side and the rear side, then the gear ring is rotated to drive the auxiliary gear and the screw to rotate, the screw rotates under the limitation of the limiting rod to drive the U-shaped push rod to move, the U-shaped push rod moves to drive the arc-shaped clamping block to fix the workpieces to be printed, and the front inner sleeve and the rear inner sleeve are;
2. when workpieces to be printed in different sizes are printed, the silk screen needs to be replaced, an internal thread sleeve can be rotated according to the size of the silk screen, the internal thread sleeve rotates to enable two groups of screw rods on the upper side and the lower side to simultaneously extend and retract, the distance between two groups of clamping plates on the upper side and the lower side is changed, then silk screen clamping pieces slide left and right, the silk screen is fixed through the silk screen clamping pieces, then the movable rods and the inserting plates move left and right according to the size of the silk screen, the length of the inserting plates inserted into the U-shaped clamping blocks is changed, the scraper plate assembly is attached to the edge of the silk screen when descending, and;
3. the two groups of sliding blocks move left and right to change the position of the scraper component, so that the contact position of the silk screen and the workpiece to be printed is changed, and the purpose of changing different printing starting points is achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection between the left clamping block and the upper rack in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection of the connecting post and the outer sleeve of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the mounting frame of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection of the cross arm and the fixing rod of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a mounting seat; 2. cushion blocks; 3. a rotating rod; 4. mounting grooves; 5. a lifting rod; 6. a limiting groove; 7. installing a frame body; 8. a left clamp block; 9. a clamp assembly; 10. an upper rack; 11. a lower connecting plate; 12. an upper connecting plate; 13. a lower rack; 14. a gear; 15. a right clamp block; 16. connecting columns; 17. a ring gear; 18. an auxiliary gear; 19. a screw; 20. connecting blocks; 21. an inner sleeve; 22. an arc-shaped clamping block; 23. a limiting rod; 24. a U-shaped push rod; 25. an outer sleeve; 26. a slider; 27. a squeegee assembly; 28. a connecting rod; 29. fixing the inserted rod; 30. a screen mounting frame; 31. a splint; 32. a screw rod; 33. an internally threaded sleeve; 34. a wire mesh clip; 35. a cross arm; 36. a movable rod; 37. inserting plates; 38. fixing the rod; 39. u-shaped clamp splice.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a portable manual curved screen printing machine comprises a mounting seat 1, cushion blocks 2 are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the mounting seat 1, a rotating rod 3 is connected to the center of the inner wall of the bottom of the mounting seat 1 through a bearing, an adjusting handle is arranged at the bottom of the rotating rod 3 and extends to the outer wall of the bottom of the mounting seat 1, mounting grooves 4 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the top of the mounting seat 1, movable grooves are arranged on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the mounting groove 4, lifting rods 5 are connected in the two groups of movable grooves in a sliding mode, a limiting groove 6 is arranged on the outer wall of the opposite side of each lifting rod 5, a jack matched with the limiting groove 6 is arranged in the mounting groove 4, a mounting frame body 7 is arranged at the top of each two groups of lifting rods 5, a movable groove which is communicated from front to back is arranged on the inner wall of, the outer wall of the left side of the upper rack 10 is provided with a movable groove, an upper connecting plate 12 is connected in the movable groove in a sliding way, the outer wall of the left side of the lower connecting plate 11 is provided with a movable groove, and sliding connection has lower rack 13 in the activity groove, the rear end face of upper junction plate 12 and lower rack 13 is connected with right clamp splice 15, 3 tops of bull stick extend to 1 inner chamber of mount pad and are provided with gear 14, gear 14 and the relative one side meshing of last rack 10 and lower rack 13, left clamp splice 8 all is provided with anchor clamps subassembly 9 with right clamp splice 15 top, the activity groove that link up about installation framework 7 left side outer wall is provided with, sliding connection has silk screen installing frame 30 in the activity groove, both sides all are provided with the activity groove around the installation framework 7 top outer wall, sliding connection has slider 26 in the activity groove, the relative one side outer wall of two sets of sliders 26 is provided with the activity groove, sliding connection has scraper blade subassembly 27 in two sets of activity grooves, gear 14 is rotatory to make last rack 10 and lower rack 13 simultaneous relative movement or from.
As shown in fig. 3, the clamp assembly 9 includes connecting posts 16 at the left and right sides of the top of the left clamp block 8, an outer sleeve 25 is disposed at the top of two sets of connecting posts 16, annular grooves matched with the top of the connecting posts 16 are disposed at the front and rear ends of the peripheral outer wall of the outer sleeve 25, annular grooves are disposed at the front and rear outer walls of the outer sleeve 25, and are connected with a gear ring 17 through a rotating connector, three sets of auxiliary gears 18 are engaged with the front end surface of the gear ring 17, a screw rod 19 is inserted into the center of the auxiliary gear 18, three sets of connecting blocks 20 are disposed in an annular array on the inner wall of the outer sleeve 25, an inner sleeve 21 is fixedly connected to one end of the three sets of connecting blocks 20 far from the inner wall of the outer sleeve 25, an arc clamp block 22 is disposed at an inner cavity of the, the U-shaped push rod 24 is in threaded connection with the screw rod 19, the left side and the right side of the connection part of the inner sleeve 21 and the screw rod 19 are both provided with insertion holes, the insertion holes are in sliding connection with limiting rods 23, one ends of the limiting rods 23 far away from the outer sleeve 25 are fixedly connected with the arc-shaped clamping blocks 22, and when the screw rod 19 rotates, the limiting rods 23 limit the screw rod 19, so that the arc-shaped clamping blocks 22 are close to each other and fixed on a workpiece to be printed;
as shown in fig. 4, the screen mounting frame 30 includes two sets of clamping plates 31 slidably connected to the mounting frame 7, the two sets of clamping plates 31 are provided with screws 32 on the left and right sides of the outer wall on the opposite side, the two sets of screws 32 on the upper and lower sides are connected by an internal thread sleeve 33, the two sets of clamping plates 31 are provided with sliding grooves in the centers of the outer walls on the opposite sides, two sets of screen clamping pieces 34 are slidably connected in the movable grooves, and the internal thread sleeve 33 is rotated to simultaneously extend and retract the two sets of screws 32 on the upper and lower sides, so as to change the distance between the two sets of clamping;
as shown in fig. 4, a movable groove is formed in the outer wall of the right side of the scraper component 27, a connecting rod 28 is connected in the movable groove in a sliding manner, the other end of the connecting rod 28 is hinged to the right side of the outer wall of the top of the mounting frame 7, a movable groove which is through in the front and back is formed in the slider 26, a fixed inserting rod 29 is connected in the movable groove in a sliding manner, grooves matched with the fixed inserting rod 29 are formed in the front and back ends of the scraper component 27, the scraper component 27 descends by pressing the connecting rod 28, the scraper component 27 is more stable during movement by the connecting rod 28, and after the scraper component 27 descends to a specified height, the fixed inserting rod 29 is inserted into the groove;
as shown in fig. 5, the squeegee assembly 27 includes a cross arm 35 slidably connected to the two sets of sliders 26, the outer walls of the left and right sides of the cross arm 35 are provided with insertion holes matched with the fixed insertion rods 29, the right side of the bottom of the cross arm 35 is provided with a movable groove, the movable groove is slidably connected with a movable rod 36, the bottom of the outer wall of the left side of the movable rod 36 is provided with an insertion plate 37, the left side of the bottom of the cross arm 35 is provided with a fixed rod 38, the bottom of the outer wall of the right side of the fixed rod 38 is provided with a U-shaped clamping block 39, the movable rod 36 can move left and right according to the size of the screen, the movable rod 36 moves left and right to drive the insertion plate 37 to slide in the U-shaped;
as shown in fig. 5, the front and rear ends of the inserting plate 37 are both provided with a slide bar, and the inner wall of one side of the U-shaped clamping block 39 opposite to the two extending ends is provided with a movable groove matched with the slide bar;
as shown in fig. 1, the front end face of the lifting rod 5 is provided with scale marks, the lifting rod 5 is lowered by comparing with the scale marks, the silk screen damage caused by the contact between the silk screen and the workpiece to be printed due to excessive contact under the installation frame 7 is avoided, the standard scale of the scale marks is equal to the distance between the two sets of limiting grooves 6 on the same upper and lower sides, and the adjustment precision of the lifting rod 5 is improved;
as shown in fig. 3, the theater on the outer wall of the opposite side of the two gear rings 17 is provided with a movable groove, the movable groove is connected with a ball through a rotating connector, the outer sleeve 25 is provided with an annular groove matched with the ball, the smoothness of the movement between the gear rings 17 and the outer sleeve 25 is improved, the inner side end of the arc-shaped clamping block 22 is uniformly provided with a groove, an elastic rubber block is clamped in the groove, and the elastic force generated by the deformation of the elastic rubber block can prevent the deformation of the workpiece to be printed caused by the overlarge pressure of the arc-shaped clamping block 22 on the.
A use method of a portable manual curved screen printing machine comprises the following steps:
s1: when the device is used, the rotating rod 3 is rotated, the rotating rod 3 drives the gear 14 to rotate, the gear 14 rotates to drive the left clamping block 8 and the right clamping block 15 to be close to or far away from each other, and the left clamping block 8 and the right clamping block 15 are close to or far away from each other to drive the clamp assembly 9 to move, so that workpieces to be printed with different lengths are fixed;
s2: the workpiece to be printed is placed in the two groups of inner sleeves 21 on the front side and the rear side, then the gear ring 17 is rotated, the gear ring 17 drives the auxiliary gear 18 and the screw rod 19 to rotate, the screw rod 19 rotates under the limit of the limiting rod 23 to drive the U-shaped push rod 24 to move, the U-shaped push rod 24 moves to drive the arc-shaped clamping block 22 to fix the workpiece to be printed, and the front and rear groups of inner sleeves 21 are matched to fix the workpieces to be printed with different diameters or different front and rear diameters;
s3: when waiting to print the work piece to equidimension not, need change the silk screen, can be according to the rotatory internal thread sleeve 33 of size of silk screen, internal thread sleeve 33 is rotatory to make two sets of lead screws 32 of upper and lower homonymy stretch out and draw back simultaneously, change the distance between two sets of splint 31 of upper and lower homonymy, then slide screen clamping piece 34 from side to side, fix the silk screen through screen clamping piece 34, then remove movable rod 36 and picture peg 37 about according to the size of silk screen again, change the length that picture peg 37 inserted in U type clamp splice 39, make scraper blade assembly 27 laminate with the silk screen edge when descending, accomplish the fixed of waiting to print the work piece and the regulation back of silk screen, descend installation framework 7 to suitable height, then insert the through-hole that the pole set up through the inner wall of mounting groove 4 in the spacing groove 6, it is fixed.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.